perf config: Show default report configuration in example and docs

Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
LPU-Reference: 20160830134106.21240-2-milian.wolff@kdab.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Demangle symbols for synthesized @plt entries.

The symbols in the synthesized @plt entries where not demangled before,
i.e. we could end up with entries such as:

    $ perf report
    Samples: 7K of event 'cycles:ppp', Event count (approx.): 6223833141
    Children      Self  Command          Shared Object           Symbol
    -   93.63%    28.89%  lab_mandelbrot   lab_mandelbrot        [.] main
        - 73.81% main
            - 33.57% hypot
              27.76% __hypot_finite
              15.97% __muldc3
               2.90% __muldc3@plt
               2.40% _ZNK6QImage6heightEv@plt
             + 2.14% QColor::rgb
               1.94% _ZNK6QImage5widthEv@plt
               1.92% cabs@plt

This patch remedies this issue by also applying demangling to the
synthesized symbols. The output for the above is now:

    $ perf report
    Samples: 7K of event 'cycles:ppp', Event count (approx.): 6223833141
    Children      Self  Command          Shared Object           Symbol
    -   93.63%    28.89%  lab_mandelbrot   lab_mandelbrot        [.] main
        - 73.81% main
            - 33.57% hypot
              27.76% __hypot_finite
              15.97% __muldc3
               2.90% __muldc3@plt
               2.40% QImage::height() const@plt
             + 2.14% QColor::rgb
               1.94% QImage::width() const@plt
               1.92% cabs@plt

Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
LPU-Reference: 20160830114102.30863-1-milian.wolff@kdab.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Do not use map_load filters for function

It is simpler to just do the loop, no need for globals and the last user
of such facility disappears.

Testing:

  # perf probe -F [a-z]*recvmsg
  aead_recvmsg
  compat_SyS_recvmsg
  compat_sys_recvmsg
  hash_recvmsg
  inet_recvmsg
  kernel_recvmsg
  netlink_recvmsg
  packet_recvmsg
  ping_recvmsg
  raw_recvmsg
  rawv6_recvmsg
  rng_recvmsg
  security_socket_recvmsg
  selinux_socket_recvmsg
  skcipher_recvmsg
  sock_common_recvmsg
  sock_no_recvmsg
  sock_recvmsg
  sys_recvmsg
  tcp_recvmsg
  udp_recvmsg
  udpv6_recvmsg
  unix_dgram_recvmsg
  unix_seqpacket_recvmsg
  unix_stream_recvmsg
  #

Without filters:

  # perf probe -F | tail -5
  zswap_pool_create
  zswap_pool_current
  zswap_update_total_size
  zswap_writeback_entry
  zswap_zpool_param_set
  #
  # perf probe -F | wc -l
  33311
  #

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831130427.GA13095@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Rename ->ignore to ->idle

Since this is the only use thus far, and this mechanism is in place for
a long time. To clarify why symbols should be skipped or treated
differently, name it for the only use it has.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-oqpf82x2svir611ry15paufd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf annotate: Initialize the priv are in symbol__new()

We need to initializa some fields (right now just a mutex) when we
allocate the per symbol annotation struct, so do it at the symbol
constructor instead of (ab)using the filter mechanism for that.

This way we remove one of the few cases we have for that symbol filter,
which will eventually led to removing it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cvz34avlz1lez888lob95390@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix error handling of lzma decompression

lzma_decompress_to_file() never actually closes the file pointer, let's
fix it.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471766253-1964-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
[ Make err = -1, the common case, set it to 0 before the error label ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Remove unused tracing_dir variable

Remove unused tracing_dir variable from open_probe_events().

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147201827792.5713.4165387506020511920.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-20160823' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

User visible changes:

. Allow configuring the default 'perf report -s' sort order in ~/.perfconfig,
  for instance, "sym,dso" may be more fitting for kernel developers. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Support x8/x16/x32/x64 hexadecimal "types" in ftrace and 'perf probe' (Masami Hiramatsu)

Infrastructure changes:

- Skip running the feature tests for 'make install-doc' (Rui Teng)

- Introduce tools/include/linux/time64.h with *SEC_PER_*SEC macros
  to use in all of tools/ (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Break down symbol__disassemble() into multiple functions, to ease
  future work on better reporting the errors that may take place in
  the various steps it performs (possibly decompressing kernel module
  files, getting build-id keyed files, calling objdump, parsing its
  output, etc) (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Typo fixes in various places (Colin Ian King)

- Remove superfluous NULL check in the TUI code (Colin Ian King)

- Allow displaying multiple header lines in the TUI browser, prep
  work for the 'perf c2c' browser (Jiri Olsa)

- Copy coresight-pmu.h header file needed by perf tools (Mathieu Poirier)

- Use __weak definition from linux/compiler.h (Rui Teng)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf record: Fix spelling mistake "Finshed" -> "Finished"

Trivial fix to spelling mistake in pr_debug message.

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160822183008.26368-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bpf: Fix typo: "ehough" -> "enough"

Trivial typo fix in pr_debug message

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160821141924.8056-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf test bpf: Fix typo: "ehough" -> "enough"

Trivial typo fix in pr_debug message

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160821141603.7832-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix typo: "ehough" -> "enough"

Trivial typo fix in pr_debug message

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160821141256.7530-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ftrace: kprobe: uprobe: Show u8/u16/u32/u64 types in decimal

Change kprobe/uprobe-tracer to show the arguments type-casted
with u8/u16/u32/u64 in decimal digits instead of hexadecimal.

To minimize compatibility issue, the arguments without type
casting are typed by x64 (or x32 for 32bit arch) by default.

Note: all arguments set by old perf probe without types are
shown in decimal by default.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151076135.12957.14684546093034343894.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Use hexadecimal type by default if possible

Use hexadecimal type by default if it is available on current running
kernel.

This keeps the default behavior of perf probe after changing the output
format of 'u8/16/32/64' to unsigned decimal number.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151074685.12957.16415861010796255514.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Support hexadecimal casting

Support hexadecimal unsigned integer casting by 'x'.  This allows user
to explicitly specify the output format of the probe arguments as
hexadecimal.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151072679.12957.4458656416765710753.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Add supported for type casting by the running kernel

Add a checking routine what types are supported by the running kernel by
finding the pattern in <debugfs>/tracing/README.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151071172.12957.3340095690753291085.stgit@devbox
[ 'enum probe_type' has no negative entries, so ends up as 'unsigned', remove '< 0'
   test to fix the build on at least centos:5, debian:7 & ubuntu:12.04.5 ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ftrace: probe: Add README entries for k/uprobe-events

Add README entries for kprobe-events and uprobe-events.
This allows user to check what options can be acceptable
for running kernel.
E.g. perf tools can choose correct types for the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151069524.12957.12957179170304055028.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ftrace: kprobe: uprobe: Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal types

Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal type casting to kprobe/uprobe event
tracer.

These type casts can be used for integer arguments for explicitly
showing them in hexadecimal digits in formatted text.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151067029.12957.11591314629326414783.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hists browser: Remove superfluous null check on map

'map' is being already checked if it is NULL at the start of
do_zoom_dso(), so the second subsequent check is superfluous and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471278343-14999-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Skip running the feature tests for 'make install-doc'

It is a requirement from the perf TODO list[1]:

''The feature tests should be performed only when a file that needs those
  tests, or at least only when some .c or .h file will be rebuilt. An
  initial step would be for 'make install-doc' not to run the feature
  tests, there it is not needed at all.''

By adding 'install-doc' to the NON_CONFIG_TARGETS, it will skip running
the feature tests for such target. The Auto-detecting system features
list will not be displayed:

  $ make install-doc
    BUILD:   Doing 'make -j2' parallel build
    SUBDIR   Documentation
  make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'install'.

[1] https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Todo

Signed-off-by: Rui Teng <rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470818948-17784-1-git-send-email-rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use __weak definition from linux/compiler.h

Replace __attribute__((weak)) with __weak definition

Signed-off-by: Rui Teng <rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469671557-2256-2-git-send-email-rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf report: Allow configuring the default sort order in ~/.perfconfig

Allows changing the default sort order from "comm,dso,symbol" to some
other default, for instance "sym,dso" may be more fitting for kernel
developers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-pm1h5puxua8nsxksd68fjm8r@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools: Copy coresight-pmu.h header file needed by perf tools

Directly accessing kernel files is not allowed anymore.  As such making
file coresight-pmu.h accessible by the perf tools and complain if this
copy strays from the one found in the main kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470932464-726-2-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf disassemble: Extract logic to find file to pass to objdump to a separate function

Disentangling this a bit further, more to come.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7bjv2xazuyzs0xw01mlwosn5@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf disassemble: Simplify logic for picking the filename to disassemble

Lots of changes to support kcore, compressed modules, build-id files
left us with some spaguetti code, simplify it a bit, more to come.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-h70p7x451li3f2fhs44vzmm8@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf disassemble: Move check for kallsyms + !kcore

We don't need to do all that filename logic to then just have to test
something unrelated and bail out, move it to the start of the function.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lk1v4srtsktonnyp6t1o0uhx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hists: Add support for header span

Add span argument for header callback function.

The handling of this argument is completely in the hands of the
callback. The only thing the caller ensures is it's zeroed on the
beginning.

Omitting span skipping in hierarchy headers and gtk code.

The c2c code use this to span header lines based on the entries span
configuration.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470583710-1649-6-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools stdio: Display multiple header lines

Display multiple header lines in stdio output , if it's configured
within struct perf_hpp_list::nr_header_lines.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470583710-1649-5-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools tui: Display multiple header lines

Display multiple header lines in TUI browser, if it's configured within
struct perf_hpp_list::nr_header_lines.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470583710-1649-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hists: Add line argument into perf_hpp_fmt's header callback

Adding line argument into perf_hpp_fmt's header callback to be able to
request specific header line.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470583710-1649-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hists: Introduce nr_header_lines into struct perf_hpp_list

Currently we support just single line headers, this is first step to
allow more.

Store the number of header lines in perf_hpp_list, which encompasses all
the display/sort entries and is thus suitable to hold this value.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470583710-1649-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf top: Use MSEC_PER_SEC

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-iof4j6mutyogdeie1sj98dhv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bench futex: Use NSEC_PER_USEC

Following kernel practices and better documentin

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xncwqxegjp13g2nxih3lp9mx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf kvm: Use NSEC_PER_USEC

Following kernel practices and better documenting units of time.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5x6p6fmzrogonpbnkkkw4usk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Use USEC_PER_MSEC

Instead of a naked 1000.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7v6be7jhvstbkvk3rsytjw0o@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bench sched-messaging: Use USEC_PER_MSEC

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xhyoyxejvorrgmwjx9k3j8k2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bench mem: Use USEC_PER_SEC

Following kernel practices, using linux/time64.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xdtmguafva17wp023sxojiib@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Use *SEC_PER_*SEC macros

To match how this is done in the kernel.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gym6yshewpdegt153u8v2q5r@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bench sched-pipe: Use linux/time64.h, USEC_PER_SEC

Following kernel practices.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wgfu1h1pnw8lc919o2tan58y@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf timechart: Use NSEC_PER_U?SEC

Following kernel practices, using linux/time64.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5l1md8lsdhfnrlsqyejzo9w2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf sched: Use linux/time64.h

Probably the next step is to introduce linux/time.h and use
timespec_to_ns(), etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4nqhskn27fn93cz3ukbc8drf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf bench numa: Use NSEC_PER_U?SEC

Following kernel practices, using linux/time64.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7vnv15263y50qku76p4w5xk6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools: Introduce tools/include/linux/time64.h for *SEC_PER_*SEC macros

And remove it from tools/perf/{perf,util}.h, making code that needs
these macros to include linux/time64.h instead, to match how this is
used in the kernel sources.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e69fc1pvkgt57yvxqt6eunyg@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes before merging new changes

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-20160818' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Do not access outside hw cache name arrays (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Use addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries when unwinding using
  DWARF CFI, fixing the "srcline" information for userspace application
  callchains (Milian Wolff)

- Reinstate strlcpy() header guard with __UCLIBC__, fixing the build
  with uclibc, detected when building for the ARC architecture (Vineet Gupta)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf evsel: Do not access outside hw cache name arrays

We have to check if the values are >= *_MAX, not just >, fix it.

From the bugzilla report:

''In file /tools/perf/util/evsel.c  function __perf_evsel__hw_cache_name
it appears that there is a bug that reads beyond the end of the buffer.
The statement "if (type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)" allows type to be
equal to the maximum value. Later, when statement "if
(!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))" is executed, the function
can access array perf_evsel__hw_cache_stat[type] beyond the end of the
buffer.

It appears to me that the statement "if (type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)"
should be "if (type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)"

Bug found with Coverity and manual code review. No attempts were made to
execute the code with a maximum type value.''

Committer note:

Testing it:

  $ perf record -e $(echo $(perf list cache | cut -d \[ -f1) | sed 's/ /,/g') usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 16 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.023 MB perf.data (34 samples) ]
  $ perf evlist
  L1-dcache-load-misses
  L1-dcache-loads
  L1-dcache-stores
  L1-icache-load-misses
  LLC-load-misses
  LLC-loads
  LLC-store-misses
  LLC-stores
  branch-load-misses
  branch-loads
  dTLB-load-misses
  dTLB-loads
  dTLB-store-misses
  dTLB-stores
  iTLB-load-misses
  iTLB-loads
  node-load-misses
  node-loads
  node-store-misses
  node-stores
  $ perf list cache

  List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

    L1-dcache-load-misses        [Hardware cache event]
    L1-dcache-loads              [Hardware cache event]
    L1-dcache-stores             [Hardware cache event]
    L1-icache-load-misses        [Hardware cache event]
    LLC-load-misses              [Hardware cache event]
    LLC-loads                    [Hardware cache event]
    LLC-store-misses             [Hardware cache event]
    LLC-stores                   [Hardware cache event]
    branch-load-misses           [Hardware cache event]
    branch-loads                 [Hardware cache event]
    dTLB-load-misses             [Hardware cache event]
    dTLB-loads                   [Hardware cache event]
    dTLB-store-misses            [Hardware cache event]
    dTLB-stores                  [Hardware cache event]
    iTLB-load-misses             [Hardware cache event]
    iTLB-loads                   [Hardware cache event]
    node-load-misses             [Hardware cache event]
    node-loads                   [Hardware cache event]
    node-store-misses            [Hardware cache event]
    node-stores                  [Hardware cache event]
  $

Reported-by: Brian Sweeney <bsweeney@lgsinnovations.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=153351
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools lib: Reinstate strlcpy() header guard with __UCLIBC__

perf tools build in recent kernels spews splat when cross compiling with uClibc:

|   CC       util/alias.o
| In file included from tools/perf/util/../ui/../util/cache.h:8:0,
|                 from tools/perf/util/../ui/helpline.h:7,
|                 from tools/perf/util/debug.h:8,
|                 from arch/../util/cpumap.h:9,
|                 from arch/../util/env.h:5,
|                 from arch/common.h:4,
|                 from arch/common.c:3:
| tools/include/linux/string.h:12:15: warning: redundant redeclaration of ‘strlcpy’ [-Wredundant-decls]
|  extern size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size);
               ^
This is after commit 61a6445e463a31 ("tools lib: Guard the strlcpy() header with
__GLIBC__").

The problem is uClibc also defines __GLIBC__ for exported headers for
applications. So add that specific check to not trip for uClibc.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471537703-16439-1-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf/x86: Fix PEBS threshold initialization

Latest PEBS rework change could skip initialization
of the ds->pebs_interrupt_threshold for single event
PEBS threshold events.

Make sure the PEBS threshold gets always initialized.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 09e61b4f7849 ("perf/x86/intel: Rework the large PEBS setup code")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471511392-29875-1-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86: Use PMUEF_READ_CPU_PKG in uncore events

Add flag to Intel's uncore and RAPL.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471467307-61171-5-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Introduce PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG

Introduce the flag PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG, useful for uncore events,
that allows a PMU to signal the generic perf code that an event is readable
in the current CPU if the event is active in a CPU in the same package as
the current CPU.

This is an optimization that avoids a unnecessary IPI for the common case
where uncore events are run and read in the same package but in
different CPUs.

As an example, the IPI removal speeds up perf_read() in my Haswell system
as follows:

  - For event UNC_C_LLC_LOOKUP: From 260 us to 31 us.
  - For event RAPL's power/energy-cores/: From to 255 us to 27 us.

For the optimization to work, all events in the group must have it
(similarly to PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE).

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471467307-61171-4-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Generalize event->group_flags

Currently, PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE is used in the group_flags field of a
group's leader to indicate that is_software_event(event) is true for all
events in a group. This is the only usage of event->group_flags.

This pattern of setting a group level flags when all events in the group
share a property is useful for the flag introduced in the next patch and
for future CQM/CMT flags. So this patches generalizes group_flags to work
as an aggregate of event level flags.

PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE denotes an inmutable event's property. All other flags
that I intend to add are also determinable at event initialization.
To better convey the above, this patch renames event's group_flags to
group_caps and PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE to PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE.

Individual event flags are stored in the new event->event_caps. Since the
cap flags do not change after event initialization, there is no need to
serialize event_caps. This new field is used when events are added to a
context, similarly to how PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE and is_software_event()
worked.

Lastly, for consistency, updates is_software_event() to rely in event_cap
instead of the context index.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471467307-61171-3-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

bitmap.h, perf/core: Fix the mask in perf_output_sample_regs()

When decoding the perf_regs mask in perf_output_sample_regs(),
we loop through the mask using find_first_bit and find_next_bit functions.

While the exisiting code works fine in most of the case, the logic
is broken for big-endian 32-bit kernels.

When reading a u64 mask using (u32 *)(&val)[0], find_*_bit() assumes
that it gets the lower 32 bits of u64, but instead it gets the upper
32 bits - which is wrong.

The fix is to swap the words of the u64 to handle this case.
This is _not_ a regular endianness swap.

Suggested-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471426568-31051-2-git-send-email-maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up dependencies

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Check return value of the perf_event_read() IPI

The call to smp_call_function_single in perf_event_read() may fail if
an invalid or not online CPU index is passed. Warn user if such bug is
present and return error.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471467307-61171-2-git-send-email-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Enable mapping of the stop filters

At this time the perf_addr_filter_needs_mmap() function will _not_
return true on a user space 'stop' filter.  But stop filters need
exactly the same kind of mapping that range and start filters get.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468860187-318-4-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Update filters only on executable mmap

Function perf_event_mmap() is called by the MM subsystem each time
part of a binary is loaded in memory.  There can be several mapping
for a binary, many times unrelated to the code section.

Each time a section of a binary is mapped address filters are
updated, event when the map doesn't pertain to the code section.
The end result is that filters are configured based on the last map
event that was received rather than the last mapping of the code
segment.

For example if we have an executable 'main' that calls library
'libcstest.so.1.0', and that we want to collect traces on code
that is in that library.  The perf cmd line for this scenario
would be:

  perf record -e cs_etm// --filter 'filter 0x72c/0x40@/opt/lib/libcstest.so.1.0' --per-thread ./main

Resulting in binaries being mapped this way:

  root@linaro-nano:~# cat /proc/1950/maps
  00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 33169     /home/linaro/main
  00410000-00411000 r--p 00000000 08:02 33169     /home/linaro/main
  00411000-00412000 rw-p 00001000 08:02 33169     /home/linaro/main
  7fa2464000-7fa2474000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
  7fa2474000-7fa25a4000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 543   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.21.so
  7fa25a4000-7fa25b3000 ---p 00130000 08:02 543   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.21.so
  7fa25b3000-7fa25b7000 r--p 0012f000 08:02 543   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.21.so
  7fa25b7000-7fa25b9000 rw-p 00133000 08:02 543   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc-2.21.so
  7fa25b9000-7fa25bd000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
  7fa25bd000-7fa25be000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 38308 /opt/lib/libcstest.so.1.0
  7fa25be000-7fa25cd000 ---p 00001000 08:02 38308 /opt/lib/libcstest.so.1.0
  7fa25cd000-7fa25ce000 r--p 00000000 08:02 38308 /opt/lib/libcstest.so.1.0
  7fa25ce000-7fa25cf000 rw-p 00001000 08:02 38308 /opt/lib/libcstest.so.1.0
  7fa25cf000-7fa25eb000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 574   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.21.so
  7fa25ef000-7fa25f2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
  7fa25f7000-7fa25f9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
  7fa25f9000-7fa25fa000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0     [vvar]
  7fa25fa000-7fa25fb000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0     [vdso]
  7fa25fb000-7fa25fc000 r--p 0001c000 08:02 574   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.21.so
  7fa25fc000-7fa25fe000 rw-p 0001d000 08:02 574   /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.21.so
  7ff2ea8000-7ff2ec9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0     [stack]
  root@linaro-nano:~#

Before 'main()' can execute 'libcstest.so.1.0' has to be loaded in
memory.  Once that has been done perf_event_mmap() has been called
4 times, with the last map starting at address 0x7fa25ce000 and
the address filter configured to start filtering when the
IP has passed over address 0x0x7fa25ce72c (0x7fa25ce000 + 0x72c).

But that is wrong since the code segment for library 'libcstest.so.1.0'
as been mapped at 0x7fa25bd000, resulting in traces not being
collected.

This patch corrects the situation by requesting that address
filters be updated only if the mapped event is for a code
segment.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468860187-318-3-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Fix file name handling for start/stop filters

Binary file names have to be supplied for both range and start/stop
filters but the current code only processes the filename if an
address range filter is specified.  This code adds processing of
the filename for start/stop filters.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468860187-318-2-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/core: Fix event_function_local()

Vincent reported triggering the WARN_ON_ONCE() in event_function_local().

While thinking through cases I noticed that by using event_function()
directly, we miss the inactive case usually handled by
event_function_call().

Therefore construct a blend of event_function_call() and
event_function() that handles the cases relevant to
event_function_local().

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Fixes: fae3fde65138 ("perf: Collapse and fix event_function_call() users")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

uprobes: Rename the "struct page *" args of __replace_page()

Purely cosmetic, no changes in the compiled code.

Perhaps it is just me but I can hardly read __replace_page() because I can't
distinguish "page" from "kpage" and because I need to look at the caller to
to ensure that, say, kpage is really the new page and the code is correct.
Rename them to old_page and new_page, this matches the caller.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817153704.GC29724@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up dependency

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

uprobes: Fix the memcg accounting

__replace_page() wronlgy calls mem_cgroup_cancel_charge() in "success" path,
it should only do this if page_check_address() fails.

This means that every enable/disable leads to unbalanced mem_cgroup_uncharge()
from put_page(old_page), it is trivial to underflow the page_counter->count
and trigger OOM.

Reported-and-tested-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17+
Fixes: 00501b531c47 ("mm: memcontrol: rewrite charge API")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817153629.GB29724@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf unwind: Use addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries

This fixes the srcline translation for call chains of user space
applications.

Before we got:

    perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address
     8.92%  [.] main                                 mandelbrot.h:41
            |
            |--3.70%--main +8390240
            |          __libc_start_main +139950056726769
            |          _start +8388650
            |
            |--2.74%--main +8390189
            |
             --2.08%--main +8390296
                       __libc_start_main +139950056726769
                       _start +8388650

     7.59%  [.] main                                 complex:1326
            |
            |--4.79%--main +8390203
            |          __libc_start_main +139950056726769
            |          _start +8388650
            |
             --2.80%--main +8390219

     7.12%  [.] __muldc3                             libgcc2.c:1945
            |
            |--3.76%--__muldc3 +139950060519490
            |          main +8390224
            |          __libc_start_main +139950056726769
            |          _start +8388650
            |
             --3.32%--__muldc3 +139950060519512
                       main +8390224

With this patch applied, we instead get:

    perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address
     8.92%  [.] main                                 mandelbrot.h:41
            |
            |--3.70%--main mandelbrot.h:41
            |          __libc_start_main +241
            |          _start +4194346
            |
            |--2.74%--main mandelbrot.h:41
            |
             --2.08%--main mandelbrot.h:41
                       __libc_start_main +241
                       _start +4194346

     7.59%  [.] main                                 complex:1326
            |
            |--4.79%--main complex:1326
            |          __libc_start_main +241
            |          _start +4194346
            |
             --2.80%--main complex:1326

     7.12%  [.] __muldc3                             libgcc2.c:1945
            |
            |--3.76%--__muldc3 libgcc2.c:1945
            |          main mandelbrot.h:39
            |          __libc_start_main +241
            |          _start +4194346
            |
             --3.32%--__muldc3 libgcc2.c:1945
                       main mandelbrot.h:39

Suggested-and-Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LPU-Reference: 20160816153926.11288-1-milian.wolff@kdab.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-20160815' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Fix occasional decoding errors when tracing system-wide with
  Intel PT (Adrian Hunter)

- Fix ip compression in Intel PT for some specific packet types not
  present on current hardware (Adrian Hunter)

- Fix annotation of objects with debuginfo files (Anton Blanchard)

- Fix build on Fedora Rawhide (25) wrt using the right header to
  get the major() & minor() definitions in the jitdump code, now
  it is deprecated getting those using sys/types.h, one has to use
  sys/sysmacros.h (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Sync arm64/s390 kvm related header files (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Check for dup and fdopen failures in 'perf probe' (Colin Ian King,
  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Fix showing callchains in pipe mode, i.e.

    perf record -g -o - workload | perf script

  now shows callchains (He Kuang)

- Show proper message when the scripts directory points to some
  invalid location in 'perf script --list' (He Kuang)

- Fix 'perf mem -t store' to record 'cpu/mem-stores/P' events
  again (Jiri Olsa)

- Fix ppc64le build failure when libelf is not present (Ravi Bangoria)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf intel-pt: Fix occasional decoding errors when tracing system-wide

In order to successfully decode Intel PT traces, context switch events
are needed from the moment the trace starts. Currently that is ensured
by using the 'immediate' flag which enables the switch event when it is
opened.

However, since commit 86c2786994bd ("perf intel-pt: Add support for
PERF_RECORD_SWITCH") that might not always happen. When tracing
system-wide the context switch event is added to the tracking event
which was not set as 'immediate'. Change that so it is.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Fixes: 86c2786994bd ("perf intel-pt: Add support for PERF_RECORD_SWITCH")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471245784-22580-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools: Sync kvm related header files for arm64 and s390

From a quick look nothing stands out as requiring changes to kvm tools
such as tools/perf/arch/s390/util/kvm-stat.c.

Silences these header checking warnings:

  $ make -C tools/perf
  make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf'
    BUILD:   Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
  Warning: tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
  Warning: tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h differs from kernel
  Warning: tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
  <SNIP>

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-btutge414g516qmh6r5ienlj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Release resources on error when handling exit paths

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zh2j4iqimralugke5qq7dn6d@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Check for dup and fdopen failures

dup and fdopen can potentially fail, so add some extra
error handling checks rather than assuming they always work.

Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471038296-12956-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
[ Free resources when those functions (now being verified) fail ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Fix annotation of objects with debuginfo files

Commit 73cdf0c6ea9c ("perf symbols: Record text offset in dso
to calculate objdump address") started storing the offset of
the text section for all DSOs:

       if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &tshdr, ".text", NULL))
               dso->text_offset = tshdr.sh_addr - tshdr.sh_offset;

Unfortunately this breaks debuginfo files, because we need to calculate
the offset of the text section in the associated executable file. As a
result perf annotate returns junk for all debuginfo files.

Fix this by using runtime_ss->elf which should point at the executable
when parsing a debuginfo file.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Fixes: 73cdf0c6ea9c ("perf symbols: Record text offset in dso to calculate objdump address")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160813115533.6de17912@kryten
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.8-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Some functions defined in a header file for the mediatek driver were
   not marked inline.  Fix that oversight.

 - Fix a potential crash in the ARM64 dma-mapping code when freeing a
   partially initialized domain.

 - Another fix for ARM64 dma-mapping to respect IOMMU mapping
   constraints when allocating IOVA addresses.

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/dma: Respect IOMMU aperture when allocating
  iommu/dma: Don't put uninitialised IOVA domains
  iommu/mediatek: Mark static functions in headers inline

Merge tag 'edac_fixes_for_4.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/bp/bp

Pull EDAC fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "A fix to sb_edac correcting channel reporting on Knights Landing"

* tag 'edac_fixes_for_4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC, sb_edac: Fix channel reporting on Knights Landing

perf script: Don't disable use_callchain if input is pipe

Because perf data from pipe do not have a header with evsel attr, we
should not check that and disable symbol_conf.use_callchain. Otherwise,
perf script won't show callchains even if the data stream contains
callchain.

Before:
  $ perf record -g -o - uname |perf script
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  uname  1828 182630.186578:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..b9499 setup_arg_pages
  uname  1828 182630.186850:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..83b20 ___might_sleep
  uname  1828 182630.187153:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..4b6be file_map_prot_ch
  ...

After:
  $ perf record -g -o - uname |perf script
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  uname  1833 182675.927099:     250000 cpu-clock:
                  ba5520 _raw_spin_lock+0xfe200040 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  389dd4 expand_downwards+0xfe200154 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  389f34 expand_stack+0xfe200024 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  3b957e setup_arg_pages+0xfe20019e ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  40c80f load_elf_binary+0xfe20042f ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  ...

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470309943-153909-2-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Show proper message when failed list scripts

Perf shows the usage message when perf scripts folder failed to open,
which misleads users to let them think the command is being mistyped.

This patch shows a proper message and guides users to check the
PERF_EXEC_PATH environment variable in that case.

Before:

  $ perf script --list

  Usage: perf script [<options>]
   or: perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>
   or: perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]
   or: perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>
   or: perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]

      -l, --list            list available scripts

After:

  $ perf script --list
  open(/home/user/perf-core/scripts) failed.
  Check for "PERF_EXEC_PATH" env to set scripts dir.

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470309943-153909-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf jitdump: Add the right header to get the major()/minor() definitions

Noticed on Fedora Rawhide:

  $ gcc --version
  gcc (GCC) 6.1.1 20160721 (Red Hat 6.1.1-4)
  $ rpm -q glibc
  glibc-2.24.90-1.fc26.x86_64
  $

    CC       /tmp/build/perf/util/jitdump.o
  util/jitdump.c: In function 'jit_repipe_code_load':
  util/jitdump.c:428:2: error: '__major_from_sys_types' is deprecated:
    In the GNU C Library, `major' is defined by <sys/sysmacros.h>.
    For historical compatibility, it is currently defined by
    <sys/types.h> as well, but we plan to remove this soon.
    To use `major', include <sys/sysmacros.h> directly.
    If you did not intend to use a system-defined macro `major',
    you should #undef it after including <sys/types.h>.
    [-Werror=deprecated-declarations]
    event->mmap2.maj   = major(st.st_dev);
    ^~~~~
  In file included from /usr/include/features.h:397:0,
                   from /usr/include/sys/types.h:25,
                   from util/jitdump.c:1:
  /usr/include/sys/sysmacros.h:87:1: note: declared here
   __SYSMACROS_DEFINE_MAJOR (__SYSMACROS_FST_IMPL_TEMPL)

Fix it following that recomendation.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3majvd0adhfr25rvx4v5e9te@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Linux 4.8-rc2

Merge branch 'next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux

Pull thermal updates from Zhang Rui:

 - Fix a race condition when updating cooling device, which may lead to
   a situation where a thermal governor never updates the cooling
   device.  From Michele Di Giorgio.

 - Fix a zero division error when disabling the forced idle injection
   from the intel powerclamp.  From Petr Mladek.

 - Add suspend/resume callback for intel_pch_thermal thermal driver.
   From Srinivas Pandruvada.

 - Another two fixes for clocking cooling driver and hwmon sysfs I/F.
   From Michele Di Giorgio and Kuninori Morimoto.

[ Hmm.  That suspend/resume callback for intel_pch_thermal doesn't look
  like a fix, but I'm letting it slide..  - Linus ]

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  thermal: clock_cooling: Fix missing mutex_init()
  thermal: hwmon: EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for thermal hwmon sysfs
  thermal: fix race condition when updating cooling device
  thermal/powerclamp: Prevent division by zero when counting interval
  thermal: intel_pch_thermal: Add suspend/resume callback

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu

Pull m68knommu fix from Greg Ungerer:
 "This contains only a single fix for a register corruption problem on
  certain types of m68k flat format binaries"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68knommu: fix user a5 register being overwritten

Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus-4.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull h8300 and unicore32 architecture fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Two patches to fix h8300 and unicore32 builds.

  unicore32 builds have been broken since v4.6.  The fix has been
  available in -next since March of this year.

  h8300 builds have been broken since the last commit window.  The fix
  has been available in -next since June of this year"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  h8300: Add missing include file to asm/io.h
  unicore32: mm: Add missing parameter to arch_vma_access_permitted

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - support for nr_cpus= command line argument (maxcpus was previously
   changed to allow secondary CPUs to be hot-plugged)

 - ARM PMU interrupt handling fix

 - fix potential TLB conflict in the hibernate code

 - improved handling of EL1 instruction aborts (better error reporting)

 - removal of useless jprobes code for stack saving/restoring

 - defconfig updates

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
  arm64: defconfig: add options for virtualization and containers
  arm64: hibernate: handle allocation failures
  arm64: hibernate: avoid potential TLB conflict
  arm64: Handle el1 synchronous instruction aborts cleanly
  arm64: Remove stack duplicating code from jprobes
  drivers/perf: arm-pmu: Fix handling of SPI lacking "interrupt-affinity" property
  drivers/perf: arm-pmu: convert arm_pmu_mutex to spinlock
  arm64: Support hard limit of cpu count by nr_cpus

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "KVM:
   - lock kvm_device list to prevent corruption on device creation.

  PPC:
   - split debugfs initialization from creation of the xics device to
     unlock the newly taken kvm lock earlier.

  s390:
   - prevent userspace from triggering two WARN_ON_ONCE.

  MIPS:
   - fix several issues in the management of TLB faults (Cc: stable)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  MIPS: KVM: Propagate kseg0/mapped tlb fault errors
  MIPS: KVM: Fix gfn range check in kseg0 tlb faults
  MIPS: KVM: Add missing gfn range check
  MIPS: KVM: Fix mapped fault broken commpage handling
  KVM: Protect device ops->create and list_add with kvm->lock
  KVM: PPC: Move xics_debugfs_init out of create
  KVM: s390: reset KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD if mapping the prefix failed
  KVM: s390: set the prefix initially properly

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - an NVMe fix from Gabriel, fixing a suspend/resume issue on some
   setups

 - addition of a few missing entries in the block queue sysfs
   documentation, from Joe

 - a fix for a sparse shadow warning for the bvec iterator, from
   Johannes

 - a writeback deadlock involving raid issuing barriers, and not
   flushing the plug when we wakeup the flusher threads.  From
   Konstantin

 - a set of patches for the NVMe target/loop/rdma code, from Roland and
   Sagi

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bvec: avoid variable shadowing warning
  doc: update block/queue-sysfs.txt entries
  nvme: Suspend all queues before deletion
  mm, writeback: flush plugged IO in wakeup_flusher_threads()
  nvme-rdma: Remove unused includes
  nvme-rdma: start async event handler after reconnecting to a controller
  nvmet: Fix controller serial number inconsistency
  nvmet-rdma: Don't use the inline buffer in order to avoid allocation for small reads
  nvmet-rdma: Correctly handle RDMA device hot removal
  nvme-rdma: Make sure to shutdown the controller if we can
  nvme-loop: Remove duplicate call to nvme_remove_namespaces
  nvme-rdma: Free the I/O tags when we delete the controller
  nvme-rdma: Remove duplicate call to nvme_remove_namespaces
  nvme-rdma: Fix device removal handling
  nvme-rdma: Queue ns scanning after a sucessful reconnection
  nvme-rdma: Don't leak uninitialized memory in connect request private data

h8300: Add missing include file to asm/io.h

h8300 builds fail with

arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h:9:15: error: unknown type name ‘u8’
arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h:15:15: error: unknown type name ‘u16’
arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h:21:15: error: unknown type name ‘u32’

and many related errors.

Fixes: 23c82d41bdf4 ("kexec-allow-architectures-to-override-boot-mapping-fix")
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

unicore32: mm: Add missing parameter to arch_vma_access_permitted

unicore32 fails to compile with the following errors.

mm/memory.c: In function ‘__handle_mm_fault’:
mm/memory.c:3381: error:
too many arguments to function ‘arch_vma_access_permitted’
mm/gup.c: In function ‘check_vma_flags’:
mm/gup.c:456: error:
too many arguments to function ‘arch_vma_access_permitted’
mm/gup.c: In function ‘vma_permits_fault’:
mm/gup.c:640: error:
too many arguments to function ‘arch_vma_access_permitted’

Fixes: d61172b4b695b ("mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches")
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>

Merge tag 'vfio-v4.8-rc2' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:
 "Fix oops when dereferencing empty data (Alex Williamson)"

* tag 'vfio-v4.8-rc2' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/pci: Fix NULL pointer oops in error interrupt setup handling

Merge tag 'nfsd-4.8-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
 "Fixes for the dentry refcounting leak I introduced in 4.8-rc1, and for
  races in the LOCK code which appear to go back to the big nfsd state
  lock removal from 3.17"

* tag 'nfsd-4.8-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: don't return an unhashed lock stateid after taking mutex
  nfsd: Fix race between FREE_STATEID and LOCK
  nfsd: fix dentry refcounting on create

Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Two hibernation fixes allowing it to work with the recently added
  randomization of the kernel identity mapping base on x86-64 and one
  cpufreq driver regression fix.

  Specifics:

   - Fix the x86 identity mapping creation helpers to avoid the
     assumption that the base address of the mapping will always be
     aligned at the PGD level, as it may be aligned at the PUD level if
     address space randomization is enabled (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix the hibernation core to avoid executing tracing functions
     before restoring the processor state completely during resume
     (Thomas Garnier).

   - Fix a recently introduced regression in the powernv cpufreq driver
     that causes it to crash due to an out-of-bounds array access
     (Akshay Adiga)"

* tag 'pm-4.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
  x86/power/64: Always create temporary identity mapping correctly
  cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler()

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is bigger than usual - the reason is partly a pent-up stream of
  fixes after the merge window and partly accidental.  The fixes are:

   - five patches to fix a boot failure on Andy Lutomirsky's laptop
   - four SGI UV platform fixes
   - KASAN fix
   - warning fix
   - documentation update
   - swap entry definition fix
   - pkeys fix
   - irq stats fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic/x2apic, smp/hotplug: Don't use before alloc in x2apic_cluster_probe()
  x86/efi: Allocate a trampoline if needed in efi_free_boot_services()
  x86/boot: Rework reserve_real_mode() to allow multiple tries
  x86/boot: Defer setup_real_mode() to early_initcall time
  x86/boot: Synchronize trampoline_cr4_features and mmu_cr4_features directly
  x86/boot: Run reserve_bios_regions() after we initialize the memory map
  x86/irq: Do not substract irq_tlb_count from irq_call_count
  x86/mm: Fix swap entry comment and macro
  x86/mm/kaslr: Fix -Wformat-security warning
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix compact mode by removing protection keys' XSAVE buffer manipulation
  x86/build: Reduce the W=1 warnings noise when compiling x86 syscall tables
  x86/platform/UV: Fix kernel panic running RHEL kdump kernel on UV systems
  x86/platform/UV: Fix problem with UV4 BIOS providing incorrect PXM values
  x86/platform/UV: Fix bug with iounmap() of the UV4 EFI System Table causing a crash
  x86/platform/UV: Fix problem with UV4 Socket IDs not being contiguous
  x86/entry: Clarify the RF saving/restoring situation with SYSCALL/SYSRET
  x86/mm: Disable preemption during CR3 read+write
  x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization
  x86/mm/KASLR: Fix physical memory calculation on KASLR memory randomization
  x86, kasan, ftrace: Put APIC interrupt handlers into .irqentry.text

Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a /dev/rtc regression fix, two APIC timer period
  calibration fixes, an ARM clocksource driver fix and a NOHZ
  power use regression fix"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hpet: Fix /dev/rtc breakage caused by RTC cleanup
  x86/timers/apic: Inform TSC deadline clockevent device about recalibration
  x86/timers/apic: Fix imprecise timer interrupts by eliminating TSC clockevents frequency roundoff error
  timers: Fix get_next_timer_interrupt() computation
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Force per-CPU interrupt to be level-triggered

Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-cpufreq'

* pm-sleep:
  PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
  x86/power/64: Always create temporary identity mapping correctly

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler()

Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: cputime fixes, two deadline scheduler fixes and a cgroups
  scheduling fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/cputime: Fix omitted ticks passed in parameter
  sched/cputime: Fix steal time accounting
  sched/deadline: Fix lock pinning warning during CPU hotplug
  sched/cputime: Mitigate performance regression in times()/clock_gettime()
  sched/fair: Fix typo in sync_throttle()
  sched/deadline: Fix wrap-around in DL heap

PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables

Restore the processor state before calling any other functions to
ensure per-CPU variables can be used with KASLR memory randomization.

Tracing functions use per-CPU variables (GS based on x86) and one was
called just before restoring the processor state fully. It resulted
in a double fault when both the tracing & the exception handler
functions tried to use a per-CPU variable.

Fixes: bb3632c6101b (PM / sleep: trace events for suspend/resume)
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly tooling fixes, plus two uncore-PMU fixes, an uprobes fix, a
  perf-cgroups fix and an AUX events fix"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add enable_box for client MSR uncore
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix uncore num_counters
  uprobes/x86: Fix RIP-relative handling of EVEX-encoded instructions
  perf/core: Set cgroup in CPU contexts for new cgroup events
  perf/core: Fix sideband list-iteration vs. event ordering NULL pointer deference crash
  perf probe ppc64le: Fix probe location when using DWARF
  perf probe: Add function to post process kernel trace events
  tools: Sync cpufeatures headers with the kernel
  toops: Sync tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h with the kernel
  tools: Sync cpufeatures.h and vmx.h with the kernel
  perf probe: Support signedness casting
  perf stat: Avoid skew when reading events
  perf probe: Fix module name matching
  perf probe: Adjust map->reloc offset when finding kernel symbol from map
  perf hists: Trim libtraceevent trace_seq buffers
  perf script: Add 'bpf-output' field to usage message

nfsd: don't return an unhashed lock stateid after taking mutex

nfsd4_lock will take the st_mutex before working with the stateid it
gets, but between the time when we drop the cl_lock and take the mutex,
the stateid could become unhashed (a'la FREE_STATEID). If that happens
the lock stateid returned to the client will be forgotten.

Fix this by first moving the st_mutex acquisition into
lookup_or_create_lock_state. Then, have it check to see if the lock
stateid is still hashed after taking the mutex. If it's not, then put
the stateid and try the find/create again.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # feb9dad5 nfsd: Always lock state exclusively.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: lockstat fix, futex fix on !MMU systems, big endian fix
  for qrwlocks and a race fix for pvqspinlocks"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/pvqspinlock: Fix a bug in qstat_read()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Fix double hash race
  locking/qrwlock: Fix write unlock bug on big endian systems
  futex: Assume all mappings are private on !MMU systems

Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix for an MSI regression"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early

Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix for EFI capsules and an SGI UV platform fix"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/capsule: Allocate whole capsule into virtual memory
  x86/platform/uv: Skip UV runtime services mapping in the efi_runtime_disabled case

Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.8-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

   - Stable patch from Olga to fix RPCSEC_GSS upcalls when the same user
     needs multiple different security services (e.g.  krb5i and krb5p).

   - Stable patch to fix a regression introduced by the use of
     SO_REUSEPORT, and that prevented the use of multiple different NFS
     versions to the same server.

   - TCP socket reconnection timer fixes.

   - Patch from Neil to disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.8-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4: Cap the transport reconnection timer at 1/2 lease period
  NFSv4: Cleanup the setting of the nfs4 lease period
  SUNRPC: Limit the reconnect backoff timer to the max RPC message timeout
  SUNRPC: Fix reconnection timeouts
  NFSv4.2: LAYOUTSTATS may return NFS4ERR_ADMIN/DELEG_REVOKED
  SUNRPC: disable the use of IPv6 temporary addresses.
  SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service
  SUNRPC: Fix up socket autodisconnect
  SUNRPC: Handle EADDRNOTAVAIL on connection failures

Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - Fix for the nd_blk (NVDIMM Block Window Aperture) driver.

   A spec clarification requires the driver to mask off reserved bits in
   status register.  This is tagged for -stable back to the v4.2 kernel.

 - Fix for a kernel crash in the nvdimm unit tests when module loading
   is interrupted with SIGTERM.  Tagged for -stable since validation
   efforts external to Intel use the unit tests for qualifying
   backports.

 - Add a new 'size' sysfs attribute for the BTT (NVDIMM Block
   Translation Table) driver to make it symmetric with the other
   namespace personality drivers (PFN and DAX) that provide a size
   attribute for indicating how much namespace capacity is lost to
   metadata.

   The BTT change arrived at the start of the merge window and has
   appeared in a -next release.  It can technically wait for 4.9, but it
   is small, fixes asymmetry in the libnvdimm-sysfs interface, and
   something I would have squeezed into the v4.8 pull request had it
   arrived a few days earlier.

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  tools/testing/nvdimm: fix SIGTERM vs hotplug crash
  nvdimm, btt: add a size attribute for BTTs
  libnvdimm, nd_blk: mask off reserved status bits

Merge tag 'sound-4.8-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A regression fix of HD-audio runtime PM and two USB quirks"

* tag 'sound-4.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Manage power well properly for resume
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for ELP HD USB Camera
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add a sample rate quirk for Creative Live! Cam Socialize HD (VF0610)

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some powerpc fixes for 4.8:

  Misc:
   - powerpc/vdso: Fix build rules to rebuild vdsos correctly from Nicholas Piggin
   - powerpc/ptrace: Fix coredump since ptrace TM changes from Cyril Bur
   - powerpc/32: Fix csum_partial_copy_generic() from Christophe Leroy
   - cxl: Set psl_fir_cntl to production environment value from Frederic Barrat
   - powerpc/eeh: Switch to conventional PCI address output in EEH log from Guilherme G. Piccoli
   - cxl: Use fixed width predefined types in data structure. from Philippe Bergheaud
   - powerpc/vdso: Add missing include file from Guenter Roeck
   - powerpc: Fix unused function warning 'lmb_to_memblock' from Alastair D'Silva
   - powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix TCE invalidate to work in real mode again from Alexey Kardashevskiy
   - powerpc/cell: Add missing error code in spufs_mkgang() from Dan Carpenter
   - crypto: crc32c-vpmsum - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Anton Blanchard
   - powerpc/pasemi: Fix coherent_dma_mask for dma engine from Darren Stevens

  Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
   - powerpc/32: Fix crash during static key init
   - powerpc: Update obsolete comment in setup_32.c about early_init()
   - powerpc: Print the kernel load address at the end of prom_init()
   - powerpc/pnv/pci: Fix incorrect PE reservation attempt on some 64-bit BARs
   - powerpc/xics: Properly set Edge/Level type and enable resend

  Mahesh Salgaonkar:
   - powerpc/book3s: Fix MCE console messages for unrecoverable MCE.
   - powerpc/powernv: Fix MCE handler to avoid trashing CR0/CR1 registers.
   - powerpc/powernv: Move IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ macro to cpuidle.h
   - powerpc/powernv: Load correct TOC pointer while waking up from winkle.

  Andrew Donnellan:
   - cxl: Fix sparse warnings
   - cxl: Fix NULL dereference in cxl_context_init() on PowerVM guests

  Michael Ellerman:
   - selftests/powerpc: Specify we expect to build with std=gnu99
   - powerpc/Makefile: Use cflags-y/aflags-y for setting endian options
   - powerpc/pci: Fix endian bug in fixed PHB numbering"

* tag 'powerpc-4.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (26 commits)
  selftests/powerpc: Specify we expect to build with std=gnu99
  powerpc/vdso: Fix build rules to rebuild vdsos correctly
  powerpc/Makefile: Use cflags-y/aflags-y for setting endian options
  powerpc/32: Fix crash during static key init
  powerpc: Update obsolete comment in setup_32.c about early_init()
  powerpc: Print the kernel load address at the end of prom_init()
  powerpc/ptrace: Fix coredump since ptrace TM changes
  powerpc/32: Fix csum_partial_copy_generic()
  cxl: Set psl_fir_cntl to production environment value
  powerpc/pnv/pci: Fix incorrect PE reservation attempt on some 64-bit BARs
  powerpc/book3s: Fix MCE console messages for unrecoverable MCE.
  powerpc/pci: Fix endian bug in fixed PHB numbering
  powerpc/eeh: Switch to conventional PCI address output in EEH log
  cxl: Fix sparse warnings
  cxl: Fix NULL dereference in cxl_context_init() on PowerVM guests
  cxl: Use fixed width predefined types in data structure.
  powerpc/vdso: Add missing include file
  powerpc: Fix unused function warning 'lmb_to_memblock'
  powerpc/powernv: Fix MCE handler to avoid trashing CR0/CR1 registers.
  powerpc/powernv: Move IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ macro to cpuidle.h
  ...

arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO

When CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is disabled, the version string is
just a tag name (or with a '+' appended if HEAD is not a tagged
commit).

During the development (and especially when git-bisecting), longer
version string would be helpful to identify the commit we are running.

This is a default y option, so drop the unset to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>