review.tizen.org Git - platform/kernel/linux-rpi.git/log

ns: Introduce Time Namespace

Time Namespace isolates clock values.

The kernel provides access to several clocks CLOCK_REALTIME,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, etc.

CLOCK_REALTIME
      System-wide clock that measures real (i.e., wall-clock) time.

CLOCK_MONOTONIC
      Clock that cannot be set and represents monotonic time since
      some unspecified starting point.

CLOCK_BOOTTIME
      Identical to CLOCK_MONOTONIC, except it also includes any time
      that the system is suspended.

For many users, the time namespace means the ability to changes date and
time in a container (CLOCK_REALTIME). Providing per namespace notions of
CLOCK_REALTIME would be complex with a massive overhead, but has a dubious
value.

But in the context of checkpoint/restore functionality, monotonic and
boottime clocks become interesting. Both clocks are monotonic with
unspecified starting points. These clocks are widely used to measure time
slices and set timers. After restoring or migrating processes, it has to be
guaranteed that they never go backward. In an ideal case, the behavior of
these clocks should be the same as for a case when a whole system is
suspended. All this means that it is required to set CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
CLOCK_BOOTTIME clocks, which can be achieved by adding per-namespace
offsets for clocks.

A time namespace is similar to a pid namespace in the way how it is
created: unshare(CLONE_NEWTIME) system call creates a new time namespace,
but doesn't set it to the current process. Then all children of the process
will be born in the new time namespace, or a process can use the setns()
system call to join a namespace.

This scheme allows setting clock offsets for a namespace, before any
processes appear in it.

All available clone flags have been used, so CLONE_NEWTIME uses the highest
bit of CSIGNAL. It means that it can be used only with the unshare() and
the clone3() system calls.

[ tglx: Adjusted paragraph about clone3() to reality and massaged the
   changelog a bit. ]

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://criu.org/Time_namespace
Link: https://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2018-June/041504.html
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-4-dima@arista.com

lib/vdso: Mark do_hres() and do_coarse() as __always_inline

Performance numbers for Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300U CPU @ 2.40GHz
(more clock_gettime() cycles - the better):

clock            | before     | after      | diff
----------------------------------------------------------
monotonic        |  153222105 |  166775025 | 8.8%
monotonic-coarse |  671557054 |  691513017 | 3.0%
monotonic-raw    |  147116067 |  161057395 | 9.5%
boottime         |  153446224 |  166962668 | 9.1%

The improvement for arm64 for monotonic and boottime is around 3.5%.

clock            | before     | after      | diff
==================================================
monotonic          17326692     17951770     3.6%
monotonic-coarse   43624027     44215292     1.3%
monotonic-raw      17541809     17554932     0.1%
boottime           17334982     17954361     3.5%

[ tglx: Avoid the goto ]

Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-3-dima@arista.com

lib/vdso: Add unlikely() hint into vdso_read_begin()

Place the branch with no concurrent write before the contended case.

Performance numbers for Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300U CPU @ 2.40GHz
(more clock_gettime() cycles - the better):
        | before    | after
-----------------------------------
        | 150252214 | 153242367
        | 150301112 | 153324800
        | 150392773 | 153125401
        | 150373957 | 153399355
        | 150303157 | 153489417
        | 150365237 | 153494270
-----------------------------------
avg     | 150331408 | 153345935
diff %  | 2     | 0
-----------------------------------
stdev % | 0.3     | 0.1

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-2-dima@arista.com

lib/vdso: Avoid duplication in __cvdso_clock_getres()

VDSO_HRES and VDSO_RAW clocks are handled the same way.

Avoid the code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fdf1a968a8f7edd61456f1689ac44082ebb19c15.1577111367.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

lib/vdso: Let do_coarse() return 0 to simplify the callsite

do_coarse() is similar to do_hres() except that it never fails.

Change its type to int instead of void and let it always return success (0)
to simplify the call site.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/21e8afa38c02ca8672c2690307383507fe63b454.1577111367.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

x86/vdso: Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK

VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK has been removed from the core since
the architectures that support the generic vDSO library have
been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks.

Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK from x86 vdso.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-9-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

mips: vdso: Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK

VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK has been removed from the core since
the architectures that support the generic vDSO library have
been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks.

Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK from mips vdso.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-8-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

arm64: compat: vdso: Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK

VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK has been removed from the core since
the architectures that support the generic vDSO library have
been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks.

Remove unused VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK from arm64 compat vdso.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-7-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

lib/vdso: Remove checks on return value for 32 bit vDSO

Since all the architectures that support the generic vDSO library have
been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks it is not required
anymore to check the return value of __cvdso_clock_get*time32_common()
before updating the old_timespec fields.

Remove the related checks from the generic vdso library.

References: c60a32ea4f45 ("lib/vdso/32: Provide legacy syscall fallbacks")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-6-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

lib/vdso: Remove VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK

VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK was introduced to address a regression which
caused seccomp to deny access to the applications to clock_gettime64()
and clock_getres64() because they are not enabled in the existing
filters.

The purpose of VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK was to simplify the conditional
implementation of __cvdso_clock_get*time32() variants.

Now that all the architectures that support the generic vDSO library
have been converted to support the 32 bit fallbacks the conditional
can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-5-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
References: c60a32ea4f45 ("lib/vdso/32: Provide legacy syscall fallbacks")

lib/vdso: Build 32 bit specific functions in the right context

clock_gettime32 and clock_getres_time32 should be compiled only with a
32 bit vdso library.

Exclude these symbols when BUILD_VDSO32 is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

ARM: vdso: Set BUILD_VDSO32 and provide 32bit fallbacks

Setting BUILD_VDSO32 is required to expose the legacy 32bit interfaces in
the generic VDSO code which are going to be hidden behind an #ifdef
BUILD_VDSO32.

The 32bit fallbacks are necessary to remove the existing
VDSO_HAS_32BIT_FALLBACK hackery.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87tv4zq9dc.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de

arm64: compat: vdso: Expose BUILD_VDSO32

clock_gettime32 and clock_getres_time32 should be compiled only with the
32 bit vdso library.

Expose BUILD_VDSO32 when arm64 compat is compiled, to provide an
indication to the generic library to include these symbols.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830135902.20861-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core

Pick up upstream VDSO fix before adding more VDSO changes.

lib/vdso: Make __cvdso_clock_getres() static

Fix the following sparse warning in the generic vDSO library:

linux/lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:224:5: warning: symbol
'__cvdso_clock_getres' was not declared. Should it be static?

Make it static and also mark it __maybe_unsed.

Fixes: 502a590a170b ("lib/vdso: Move fallback invocation to the callers")
Reported-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191128111719.8282-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com

time/sched_clock: Disable interrupts in sched_clock_register()

Instead of issueing a warning if sched_clock_register() is called from a
context where IRQs are enabled, the code now ensures that IRQs are indeed
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107010630.954648-1-paul@crapouillou.net

time/posix-stubs: Provide compat itimer supoprt for alpha

Using compat_sys_getitimer and compat_sys_setitimer on alpha
causes a link failure in the Alpha tinyconfig and other configurations
that turn off CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS.

Use the same #ifdef check for the stub version as well.

Fixes: 4c22ea2b9120 ("y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207191043.656328-1-arnd@arndb.de

Linux 5.5-rc5

Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Several fixes for RISC-V:

   - Fix function graph trace support

   - Prefix the CSR IRQ_* macro names with "RV_", to avoid collisions
     with macros elsewhere in the Linux kernel tree named "IRQ_TIMER"

   - Use __pa_symbol() when computing the physical address of a kernel
     symbol, rather than __pa()

   - Mark the RISC-V port as supporting GCOV

  One DT addition:

   - Describe the L2 cache controller in the FU540 DT file

  One documentation update:

   - Add patch acceptance guideline documentation"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  Documentation: riscv: add patch acceptance guidelines
  riscv: prefix IRQ_ macro names with an RV_ namespace
  clocksource: riscv: add notrace to riscv_sched_clock
  riscv: ftrace: correct the condition logic in function graph tracer
  riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive L2 cache controller
  riscv: gcov: enable gcov for RISC-V
  riscv: mm: use __pa_symbol for kernel symbols

Documentation: riscv: add patch acceptance guidelines

Formalize, in kernel documentation, the patch acceptance policy for
arch/riscv.  In summary, it states that as maintainers, we plan to
only accept patches for new modules or extensions that have been
frozen or ratified by the RISC-V Foundation.

We've been following these guidelines for the past few months.  In the
meantime, we've received quite a bit of feedback that it would be
helpful to have these guidelines formally documented.

Based on a suggestion from Matthew Wilcox, we also add a link to this
file to Documentation/process/index.rst, to make this document easier
to find.  The format of this document has also been changed to align
to the format outlined in the maintainer entry profiles, in accordance
with comments from Jon Corbet and Dan Williams.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Krste Asanovic <krste@berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <waterman@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

riscv: prefix IRQ_ macro names with an RV_ namespace

"IRQ_TIMER", used in the arch/riscv CSR header file, is a sufficiently
generic macro name that it's used by several source files across the
Linux code base. Some of these other files ultimately include the
arch/riscv CSR include file, causing collisions. Fix by prefixing the
RISC-V csr.h IRQ_ macro names with an RV_ prefix.

Fixes: a4c3733d32a72 ("riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode")
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

clocksource: riscv: add notrace to riscv_sched_clock

When enabling ftrace graph tracer, it gets the tracing clock in
ftrace_push_return_trace().  Eventually, it invokes riscv_sched_clock()
to get the clock value.  If riscv_sched_clock() isn't marked with
'notrace', it will call ftrace_push_return_trace() and cause infinite
loop.

The result of failure as follow:

command: echo function_graph >current_tracer
[   46.176787] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffe04fb38c48
[   46.177309] Oops [#1]
[   46.177478] Modules linked in:
[   46.177770] CPU: 0 PID: 256 Comm: $d Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1 #47
[   46.177981] epc: ffffffe00035e59a ra : ffffffe00035e57e sp : ffffffe03a7569b0
[   46.178216]  gp : ffffffe000d29b90 tp : ffffffe03a756180 t0 : ffffffe03a756968
[   46.178430]  t1 : ffffffe00087f408 t2 : ffffffe03a7569a0 s0 : ffffffe03a7569f0
[   46.178643]  s1 : ffffffe00087f408 a0 : 0000000ac054cda4 a1 : 000000000087f411
[   46.178856]  a2 : 0000000ac054cda4 a3 : 0000000000373ca0 a4 : ffffffe04fb38c48
[   46.179099]  a5 : 00000000153e22a8 a6 : 00000000005522ff a7 : 0000000000000005
[   46.179338]  s2 : ffffffe03a756a90 s3 : ffffffe00032811c s4 : ffffffe03a756a58
[   46.179570]  s5 : ffffffe000d29fe0 s6 : 0000000000000001 s7 : 0000000000000003
[   46.179809]  s8 : 0000000000000003 s9 : 0000000000000002 s10: 0000000000000004
[   46.180053]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000003fc815749c t4 : 00000000000efc90
[   46.180293]  t5 : ffffffe000d29658 t6 : 0000000000040000
[   46.180482] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: ffffffe04fb38c48 cause: 000000000000000f

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up patch description]
Fixes: 92e0d143fdef ("clocksource/drivers/riscv_timer: Provide the sched_clock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  hexagon: define ioremap_uc
  ocfs2: fix the crash due to call ocfs2_get_dlm_debug once less
  ocfs2: call journal flush to mark journal as empty after journal recovery when mount
  mm/hugetlb: defer freeing of huge pages if in non-task context
  mm/gup: fix memory leak in __gup_benchmark_ioctl
  mm/oom: fix pgtables units mismatch in Killed process message
  fs/posix_acl.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
  hexagon: work around compiler crash
  hexagon: parenthesize registers in asm predicates
  fs/namespace.c: make to_mnt_ns() static
  fs/nsfs.c: include headers for missing declarations
  fs/direct-io.c: include fs/internal.h for missing prototype
  mm: move_pages: return valid node id in status if the page is already on the target node
  memcg: account security cred as well to kmemcg
  kcov: fix struct layout for kcov_remote_arg
  mm/zsmalloc.c: fix the migrated zspage statistics.
  mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory

Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2020-01-04' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor

Pull apparmor fixes from John Johansen:

- performance regression: only get a label reference if the fast path
   check fails

- fix aa_xattrs_match() may sleep while holding a RCU lock

- fix bind mounts aborting with -ENOMEM

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2020-01-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
  apparmor: fix aa_xattrs_match() may sleep while holding a RCU lock
  apparmor: only get a label reference if the fast path check fails
  apparmor: fix bind mounts aborting with -ENOMEM

apparmor: fix aa_xattrs_match() may sleep while holding a RCU lock

aa_xattrs_match() is unfortunately calling vfs_getxattr_alloc() from a
context protected by an rcu_read_lock. This can not be done as
vfs_getxattr_alloc() may sleep regardles of the gfp_t value being
passed to it.

Fix this by breaking the rcu_read_lock on the policy search when the
xattr match feature is requested and restarting the search if a policy
changes occur.

Fixes: 8e51f9087f40 ("apparmor: Add support for attaching profiles via xattr, presence and value")
Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

Merge tag 'mips_fixes_5.5_1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A collection of MIPS fixes:

   - Fill the struct cacheinfo shared_cpu_map field with sensible
     values, notably avoiding issues with perf which was unhappy in the
     absence of these values.

   - A boot fix for Loongson 2E & 2F machines which was fallout from
     some refactoring performed this cycle.

   - A Kconfig dependency fix for the Loongson CPU HWMon driver.

   - A couple of VDSO fixes, ensuring gettimeofday() behaves
     appropriately for kernel configurations that don't include support
     for a clocksource the VDSO can use & fixing the calling convention
     for the n32 & n64 VDSOs which would previously clobber the $gp/$28
     register.

   - A build fix for vmlinuz compressed images which were
     inappropriately building with -fsanitize-coverage despite not being
     part of the kernel proper, then failing to link due to the missing
     __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() function.

   - A couple of eBPF JIT fixes, including disabling it for MIPS32 due
     to a large number of issues with the code generated there &
     reflecting ISA dependencies in Kconfig to enforce that systems
     which don't support the JIT must include the interpreter"

* tag 'mips_fixes_5.5_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Avoid VDSO ABI breakage due to global register variable
  MIPS: BPF: eBPF JIT: check for MIPS ISA compliance in Kconfig
  MIPS: BPF: Disable MIPS32 eBPF JIT
  MIPS: Prevent link failure with kcov instrumentation
  MIPS: Kconfig: Use correct form for 'depends on'
  mips: Fix gettimeofday() in the vdso library
  MIPS: Fix boot on Fuloong2 systems
  mips: cacheinfo: report shared CPU map

hexagon: define ioremap_uc

Similar to commit 38e45d81d14e ("sparc64: implement ioremap_uc") define
ioremap_uc for hexagon to avoid errors from
-Wimplicit-function-definition.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209222956.239798-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/797
Fixes: e537654b7039 ("lib: devres: add a helper function for ioremap_uc")
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tuowen Zhao <ztuowen@gmail.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fix the crash due to call ocfs2_get_dlm_debug once less

Because ocfs2_get_dlm_debug() function is called once less here, ocfs2
file system will trigger the system crash, usually after ocfs2 file
system is unmounted.

This system crash is caused by a generic memory corruption, these crash
backtraces are not always the same, for exapmle,

    ocfs2: Unmounting device (253,16) on (node 172167785)
    general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
    CPU: 3 PID: 14107 Comm: fence_legacy Kdump:
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
    RIP: 0010:__kmalloc+0xa5/0x2a0
    Code: 00 00 4d 8b 07 65 4d 8b
    RSP: 0018:ffffaa1fc094bbe8 EFLAGS: 00010286
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: d310a8800d7a3faf RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000dc0 RDI: ffff96e68fc036c0
    RBP: d310a8800d7a3faf R08: ffff96e6ffdb10a0 R09: 00000000752e7079
    R10: 000000000001c513 R11: 0000000004091041 R12: 0000000000000dc0
    R13: 0000000000000039 R14: ffff96e68fc036c0 R15: ffff96e68fc036c0
    FS:  00007f699dfba540(0000) GS:ffff96e6ffd80000(0000) knlGS:00000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 000055f3a9d9b768 CR3: 000000002cd1c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    Call Trace:
     ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x35/0x100 [ext4]
     htree_dirblock_to_tree+0xea/0x290 [ext4]
     ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x1c1/0x2d0 [ext4]
     ext4_readdir+0x67c/0x9d0 [ext4]
     iterate_dir+0x8d/0x1a0
     __x64_sys_getdents+0xab/0x130
     do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1f0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    RIP: 0033:0x7f699d33a9fb

This regression problem was introduced by commit e581595ea29c ("ocfs: no
need to check return value of debugfs_create functions").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225061501.13587-1-ghe@suse.com
Fixes: e581595ea29c ("ocfs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions")
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: call journal flush to mark journal as empty after journal recovery when mount

If journal is dirty when mount, it will be replayed but jbd2 sb log tail
cannot be updated to mark a new start because journal->j_flag has
already been set with JBD2_ABORT first in journal_init_common.

When a new transaction is committed, it will be recored in block 1
first(journal->j_tail is set to 1 in journal_reset).  If emergency
restart happens again before journal super block is updated
unfortunately, the new recorded trans will not be replayed in the next
mount.

The following steps describe this procedure in detail.
1. mount and touch some files
2. these transactions are committed to journal area but not checkpointed
3. emergency restart
4. mount again and its journals are replayed
5. journal super block's first s_start is 1, but its s_seq is not updated
6. touch a new file and its trans is committed but not checkpointed
7. emergency restart again
8. mount and journal is dirty, but trans committed in 6 will not be
replayed.

This exception happens easily when this lun is used by only one node.
If it is used by multi-nodes, other node will replay its journal and its
journal super block will be updated after recovery like what this patch
does.

ocfs2_recover_node->ocfs2_replay_journal.

The following jbd2 journal can be generated by touching a new file after
journal is replayed, and seq 15 is the first valid commit, but first seq
is 13 in journal super block.

logdump:
  Block 0: Journal Superblock
  Seq: 0   Type: 4 (JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2)
  Blocksize: 4096   Total Blocks: 32768   First Block: 1
  First Commit ID: 13   Start Log Blknum: 1
  Error: 0
  Feature Compat: 0
  Feature Incompat: 2 block64
  Feature RO compat: 0
  Journal UUID: 4ED3822C54294467A4F8E87D2BA4BC36
  FS Share Cnt: 1   Dynamic Superblk Blknum: 0
  Per Txn Block Limit    Journal: 0    Data: 0

  Block 1: Journal Commit Block
  Seq: 14   Type: 2 (JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK)

  Block 2: Journal Descriptor
  Seq: 15   Type: 1 (JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK)
  No. Blocknum        Flags
   0. 587             none
  UUID: 00000000000000000000000000000000
   1. 8257792         JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID
   2. 619             JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID
   3. 24772864        JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID
   4. 8257802         JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID
   5. 513             JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG
  ...
  Block 7: Inode
  Inode: 8257802   Mode: 0640   Generation: 57157641 (0x3682809)
  FS Generation: 2839773110 (0xa9437fb6)
  CRC32: 00000000   ECC: 0000
  Type: Regular   Attr: 0x0   Flags: Valid
  Dynamic Features: (0x1) InlineData
  User: 0 (root)   Group: 0 (root)   Size: 7
  Links: 1   Clusters: 0
  ctime: 0x5de5d870 0x11104c61 -- Tue Dec  3 11:37:20.286280801 2019
  atime: 0x5de5d870 0x113181a1 -- Tue Dec  3 11:37:20.288457121 2019
  mtime: 0x5de5d870 0x11104c61 -- Tue Dec  3 11:37:20.286280801 2019
  dtime: 0x0 -- Thu Jan  1 08:00:00 1970
  ...
  Block 9: Journal Commit Block
  Seq: 15   Type: 2 (JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK)

The following is journal recovery log when recovering the upper jbd2
journal when mount again.

syslog:
  ocfs2: File system on device (252,1) was not unmounted cleanly, recovering it.
  fs/jbd2/recovery.c:(do_one_pass, 449): Starting recovery pass 0
  fs/jbd2/recovery.c:(do_one_pass, 449): Starting recovery pass 1
  fs/jbd2/recovery.c:(do_one_pass, 449): Starting recovery pass 2
  fs/jbd2/recovery.c:(jbd2_journal_recover, 278): JBD2: recovery, exit status 0, recovered transactions 13 to 13

Due to first commit seq 13 recorded in journal super is not consistent
with the value recorded in block 1(seq is 14), journal recovery will be
terminated before seq 15 even though it is an unbroken commit, inode
8257802 is a new file and it will be lost.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217020140.2197-1-li.kai4@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Kai Li <li.kai4@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb: defer freeing of huge pages if in non-task context

The following lockdep splat was observed when a certain hugetlbfs test
was run:

  ================================
  WARNING: inconsistent lock state
  4.18.0-159.el8.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G        W --------- -  -
  --------------------------------
  inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
  swapper/30/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
  ffffffff9acdc038 (hugetlb_lock){+.?.}, at: free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0
  {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
    lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0
    _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70
    __nr_hugepages_store_common+0x11b/0xb30
    hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0x209/0x2d0
    proc_sys_call_handler+0x37f/0x450
    vfs_write+0x157/0x460
    ksys_write+0xb8/0x170
    do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x4d0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6a/0xdf
  irq event stamp: 691296
  hardirqs last  enabled at (691296): [<ffffffff99bb034b>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x60
  hardirqs last disabled at (691295): [<ffffffff99bb0ad2>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x81
  softirqs last  enabled at (691284): [<ffffffff97ff0c63>] irq_enter+0xc3/0xe0
  softirqs last disabled at (691285): [<ffffffff97ff0ebe>] irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(hugetlb_lock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(hugetlb_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***
      :
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __lock_acquire+0x146b/0x48c0
   lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0
   _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70
   free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0
   bio_check_pages_dirty+0x2fc/0x5c0
   clone_endio+0x17f/0x670 [dm_mod]
   blk_update_request+0x276/0xe50
   scsi_end_request+0x7b/0x6a0
   scsi_io_completion+0x1c6/0x1570
   blk_done_softirq+0x22e/0x350
   __do_softirq+0x23d/0xad8
   irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0
   do_IRQ+0x11a/0x200
   common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
   </IRQ>

Both the hugetbl_lock and the subpool lock can be acquired in
free_huge_page().  One way to solve the problem is to make both locks
irq-safe.  However, Mike Kravetz had learned that the hugetlb_lock is
held for a linear scan of ALL hugetlb pages during a cgroup reparentling
operation.  So it is just too long to have irq disabled unless we can
break hugetbl_lock down into finer-grained locks with shorter lock hold
times.

Another alternative is to defer the freeing to a workqueue job.  This
patch implements the deferred freeing by adding a free_hpage_workfn()
work function to do the actual freeing.  The free_huge_page() call in a
non-task context saves the page to be freed in the hpage_freelist linked
list in a lockless manner using the llist APIs.

The generic workqueue is used to process the work, but a dedicated
workqueue can be used instead if it is desirable to have the huge page
freed ASAP.

Thanks to Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> for suggesting the use of
llist APIs which simplfy the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217170331.30893-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/gup: fix memory leak in __gup_benchmark_ioctl

In the implementation of __gup_benchmark_ioctl() the allocated pages
should be released before returning in case of an invalid cmd. Release
pages via kvfree().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework code flow, return -EINVAL rather than -1]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211174653.4102-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Fixes: 714a3a1ebafe ("mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods")
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/oom: fix pgtables units mismatch in Killed process message

pr_err() expects kB, but mm_pgtables_bytes() returns the number of bytes.
As everything else is printed in kB, I chose to fix the value rather than
the string.

Before:

[  pid  ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[   1878]  1000  1878   217253   151144  1269760        0             0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1878 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:604572kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1269760kB oom_score_adj:0

After:

[  pid  ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[   1436]  1000  1436   217253   151890  1294336        0             0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1436 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:607516kB, file-rss:44kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1264kB oom_score_adj:0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211202830.1600-1-idryomov@gmail.com
Fixes: 70cb6d267790 ("mm/oom: add oom_score_adj and pgtables to Killed process message")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Edward Chron <echron@arista.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/posix_acl.c: fix kernel-doc warnings

Fix kernel-doc warnings in fs/posix_acl.c.
Also fix one typo (setgit -> setgid).

  fs/posix_acl.c:647: warning: Function parameter or member 'inode' not described in 'posix_acl_update_mode'
  fs/posix_acl.c:647: warning: Function parameter or member 'mode_p' not described in 'posix_acl_update_mode'
  fs/posix_acl.c:647: warning: Function parameter or member 'acl' not described in 'posix_acl_update_mode'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/29b0dc46-1f28-a4e5-b1d0-ba2b65629779@infradead.org
Fixes: 073931017b49d ("posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions")

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hexagon: work around compiler crash

Clang cannot translate the string "r30" into a valid register yet.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/755
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191028155722.23419-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sid Manning <sidneym@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hexagon: parenthesize registers in asm predicates

Hexagon requires that register predicates in assembly be parenthesized.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/754
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209222956.239798-3-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sid Manning <sidneym@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tuowen Zhao <ztuowen@gmail.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/namespace.c: make to_mnt_ns() static

Make to_mnt_ns() static to address the following 'sparse' warning:

fs/namespace.c:1731:22: warning: symbol 'to_mnt_ns' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209234830.156260-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/nsfs.c: include headers for missing declarations

Include linux/proc_fs.h and fs/internal.h to address the following
'sparse' warnings:

fs/nsfs.c:41:32: warning: symbol 'ns_dentry_operations' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/nsfs.c:145:5: warning: symbol 'open_related_ns' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209234822.156179-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/direct-io.c: include fs/internal.h for missing prototype

Include fs/internal.h to address the following 'sparse' warning:

fs/direct-io.c:591:5: warning: symbol 'sb_init_dio_done_wq' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209234544.128302-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: move_pages: return valid node id in status if the page is already on the target node

Felix Abecassis reports move_pages() would return random status if the
pages are already on the target node by the below test program:

  int main(void)
  {
const long node_id = 1;
const long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
const int64_t num_pages = 8;

unsigned long nodemask =  1 << node_id;
long ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND, &nodemask, sizeof(nodemask));
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);

void **pages = malloc(sizeof(void*) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
pages[i] = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
-1, 0);
if (pages[i] == MAP_FAILED)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}

ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);

int *nodes = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
int *status = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
nodes[i] = node_id;
status[i] = 0xd0; /* simulate garbage values */
}

ret = move_pages(0, num_pages, pages, nodes, status, MPOL_MF_MOVE);
printf("move_pages: %ld\n", ret);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i)
printf("status[%d] = %d\n", i, status[i]);
  }

Then running the program would return nonsense status values:

  $ ./move_pages_bug
  move_pages: 0
  status[0] = 208
  status[1] = 208
  status[2] = 208
  status[3] = 208
  status[4] = 208
  status[5] = 208
  status[6] = 208
  status[7] = 208

This is because the status is not set if the page is already on the
target node, but move_pages() should return valid status as long as it
succeeds.  The valid status may be errno or node id.

We can't simply initialize status array to zero since the pages may be
not on node 0.  Fix it by updating status with node id which the page is
already on.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575584353-125392-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: a49bd4d71637 ("mm, numa: rework do_pages_move")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Felix Abecassis <fabecassis@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Felix Abecassis <fabecassis@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.17+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: account security cred as well to kmemcg

The cred_jar kmem_cache is already memcg accounted in the current kernel
but cred->security is not.  Account cred->security to kmemcg.

Recently we saw high root slab usage on our production and on further
inspection, we found a buggy application leaking processes.  Though that
buggy application was contained within its memcg but we observe much
more system memory overhead, couple of GiBs, during that period.  This
overhead can adversely impact the isolation on the system.

One source of high overhead we found was cred->security objects, which
have a lifetime of at least the life of the process which allocated
them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205223721.40034-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kcov: fix struct layout for kcov_remote_arg

Make the layout of kcov_remote_arg the same for 32-bit and 64-bit code.
This makes it more convenient to write userspace apps that can be
compiled into 32-bit or 64-bit binaries and still work with the same
64-bit kernel.

Also use proper __u32 types in uapi headers instead of unsigned ints.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e91020876029cfefc9211ff747685eba9536426.1575638983.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: eec028c9386ed1a ("kcov: remote coverage support")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Cc: "Jacky . Cao @ sony . com" <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/zsmalloc.c: fix the migrated zspage statistics.

When zspage is migrated to the other zone, the zone page state should be
updated as well, otherwise the NR_ZSPAGE for each zone shows wrong
counts including proc/zoneinfo in practice.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575434841-48009-1-git-send-email-chanho.min@lge.com
Fixes: 91537fee0013 ("mm: add NR_ZSMALLOC to vmstat")
Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinsuk Choi <jjinsuk.choi@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory

We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory.  We use
the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing.  If that
memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will
read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer):

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
    CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
    Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
    RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10
    Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840
    RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40
    RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
    R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
     __remove_pages+0x4b/0x640
     arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d
     try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130
     __remove_memory+0xa/0x11
     acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100
     acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
     acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0
     acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
     process_one_work+0x221/0x550
     worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    Modules linked in:
    CR2: 000000000000353d

Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed.
Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that.  We now
properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby

- Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined)

- Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined)

- Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones

Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from
__remove_pages() and __remove_section().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.5-rc5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"A bunch of fixes for:

   - uninitialized dma_slave_caps access

   - virt-dma use after free in vchan_complete()

   - driver fixes for ioat, k3dma and jz4780"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.5-rc5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  ioat: ioat_alloc_ring() failure handling.
  dmaengine: virt-dma: Fix access after free in vchan_complete()
  dmaengine: k3dma: Avoid null pointer traversal
  dmaengine: dma-jz4780: Also break descriptor chains on JZ4725B
  dmaengine: Fix access to uninitialized dma_slave_caps

Merge tag 'media/v5.5-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

- some fixes at CEC core to comply with HDMI 2.0 specs and fix some
   border cases

- a fix at the transmission logic of the pulse8-cec driver

- one alignment fix on a data struct at ipu3 when built with 32 bits

* tag 'media/v5.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  media: intel-ipu3: Align struct ipu3_uapi_awb_fr_config_s to 32 bytes
  media: pulse8-cec: fix lost cec_transmit_attempt_done() call
  media: cec: check 'transmit_in_progress', not 'transmitting'
  media: cec: avoid decrementing transmit_queue_sz if it is 0
  media: cec: CEC 2.0-only bcast messages were ignored

Merge tag 'for-5.5-rc4-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few fixes for btrfs:

   - blkcg accounting problem with compression that could stall writes

   - setting up blkcg bio for compression crashes due to NULL bdev
     pointer

   - fix possible infinite loop in writeback for nocow files (here
     possible means almost impossible, 13 things that need to happen to
     trigger it)"

* tag 'for-5.5-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix infinite loop during nocow writeback due to race
  btrfs: fix compressed write bio blkcg attribution
  btrfs: punt all bios created in btrfs_submit_compressed_write()

Merge tag 'block-5.5-20200103' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Three fixes in here:

   - Fix for a missing split on default memory boundary mask (4G) (Ming)

   - Fix for multi-page read bio truncate (Ming)

   - Fix for null_blk zone close request handling (Damien)"

* tag 'block-5.5-20200103' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  null_blk: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE handling
  block: fix splitting segments on boundary masks
  block: add bio_truncate to fix guard_bio_eod

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.5-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

- fix build error in usr/gen_initramfs_list.sh

- fix libelf-dev dependency in deb-pkg build

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild/deb-pkg: annotate libelf-dev dependency as :native
gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' error

Merge tag 'for-linus-2020-01-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull thread fixes from Christian Brauner:
"Here are two fixes:

   - Panic earlier when global init exits to generate useable coredumps.

     Currently, when global init and all threads in its thread-group
     have exited we panic via:

       do_exit()
       -> exit_notify()
          -> forget_original_parent()
             -> find_child_reaper()

     This makes it hard to extract a useable coredump for global init
     from a kernel crashdump because by the time we panic exit_mm() will
     have already released global init's mm. We now panic slightly
     earlier. This has been a problem in certain environments such as
     Android.

   - Fix a race in assigning and reading taskstats for thread-groups
     with more than one thread.

     This patch has been waiting for quite a while since people
     disagreed on what the correct fix was at first"

* tag 'for-linus-2020-01-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  exit: panic before exit_mm() on global init exit
  taskstats: fix data-race

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.5-5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Two more powerpc fixes for 5.5:

   - One commit to fix a build error when CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n,
     introduced by our recent fix to is_shared_processor().

   - A commit marking some SLB related functions as notrace, as tracing
     them triggers warnings.

  Thanks to Jason A Donenfeld"

* tag 'powerpc-5.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/spinlocks: Include correct header for static key
  powerpc/mm: Mark get_slice_psize() & slice_addr_is_low() as notrace

Merge tag 'sound-5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Nothing to worry at this stage but all nice small changes:

   - A regression fix for AMD GPU detection in HD-audio

   - A long-standing sleep-in-atomic fix for an ice1724 device

   - Usual suspects, the device-specific quirks for HD- and USB-audio"

* tag 'sound-5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable the bass speaker of ASUS UX431FLC
  ALSA: ice1724: Fix sleep-in-atomic in Infrasonic Quartet support code
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add Bass Speaker and fixed dac for bass speaker
  ALSA: hda - Apply sync-write workaround to old Intel platforms, too
  ALSA: hda/hdmi - fix atpx_present when CLASS is not VGA
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix set_format altsetting sanity check
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add headset Mic no shutup for ALC283
  ALSA: usb-audio: set the interface format after resume on Dell WD19

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2020-01-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"New Years fixes! Mostly amdgpu with a light smattering of arm
  graphics, and two AGP warning fixes.

  Quiet as expected, hopefully we don't get a post holiday rush.

  agp:
   - two unused variable removed

  amdgpu:
   - ATPX regression fix
   - SMU metrics table locking fixes
   - gfxoff fix for raven
   - RLC firmware loading stability fix

  mediatek:
   - external display fix
   - dsi timing fix

  sun4i:
   - Fix double-free in connector/encoder cleanup (Stefan)

  maildp:
   - Make vtable static (Ben)"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2020-01-03' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  agp: remove unused variable arqsz in agp_3_5_enable()
  agp: remove unused variable mcapndx
  drm/amdgpu: correct RLC firmwares loading sequence
  drm/amdgpu: enable gfxoff for raven1 refresh
  drm/amdgpu/smu: add metrics table lock for vega20 (v2)
  drm/amdgpu/smu: add metrics table lock for navi (v2)
  drm/amdgpu/smu: add metrics table lock for arcturus (v2)
  drm/amdgpu/smu: add metrics table lock
  Revert "drm/amdgpu: simplify ATPX detection"
  drm/arm/mali: make malidp_mw_connector_helper_funcs static
  drm/sun4i: hdmi: Remove duplicate cleanup calls
  drm/mediatek: reduce the hbp and hfp for phy timing
  drm/mediatek: Fix can't get component for external display plane.
  drm/mediatek: Check return value of mtk_drm_ddp_comp_for_plane.

mm/hugetlbfs: fix for_each_hstate() loop in init_hugetlbfs_fs()

LTP memfd_create04 started failing for some huge page sizes
after v5.4-10135-gc3bfc5dd73c6.

The problem is the check introduced to for_each_hstate() loop that
should skip default_hstate_idx. Since it doesn't update 'i' counter,
all subsequent huge page sizes are skipped as well.

Fixes: 8fc312b32b25 ("mm/hugetlbfs: fix error handling when setting up mounts")
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kbuild/deb-pkg: annotate libelf-dev dependency as :native

Cross compiling the x86 kernel on a non-x86 build machine produces
the following error when CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC is enabled, regardless
of whether libelf-dev is installed or not.

  dpkg-checkbuilddeps: error: Unmet build dependencies: libelf-dev
  dpkg-buildpackage: warning: build dependencies/conflicts unsatisfied; aborting
  dpkg-buildpackage: warning: (Use -d flag to override.)

Since this is a build time dependency for a build tool, we need to
depend on the native version of libelf-dev so add the appropriate
annotation.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' error

Prior to commit 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with
bash-extension"), this shell script was almost always run by bash since
bash is usually installed on the system by default.

Now, this script is run by sh, which might be a symlink to dash. On such
distributions, the following code emits an error:

  local dev=`LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"`

You can reproduce the build error, for example by setting
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/dev".

    GEN     usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz
  ./usr/gen_initramfs_list.sh: 131: local: 1: bad variable name
  make[1]: *** [usr/Makefile:61: usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz] Error 2

This is because `LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"` contains spaces.
Surrounding it with double-quotes fixes the error.

Fixes: 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension")
Reported-by: Jory A. Pratt <anarchy@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

media: intel-ipu3: Align struct ipu3_uapi_awb_fr_config_s to 32 bytes

A struct that needs to be aligned to 32 bytes has a size of 28. Increase
the size to 32.

This makes elements of arrays of this struct aligned to 32 as well, and
other structs where members are aligned to 32 mixing
ipu3_uapi_awb_fr_config_s as well as other types.

Fixes: commit dca5ef2aa1e6 ("media: staging/intel-ipu3: remove the unnecessary compiler flags")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

riscv: ftrace: correct the condition logic in function graph tracer

The condition should be logical NOT to assign the hook address to parent
address. Because the return value 0 of function_graph_enter upon
success.

Fixes: e949b6db51dc (riscv/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter())
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive L2 cache controller

Add the L2 cache controller DT node in SiFive FU540 soc-specific DT file

Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

riscv: gcov: enable gcov for RISC-V

This patch enables GCOV code coverage measurement on RISC-V.
Lightly tested on QEMU and Hifive Unleashed board, seems to work as
expected.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

riscv: mm: use __pa_symbol for kernel symbols

__pa_symbol is the marcro that should be used for kernel symbols. It is
also a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which will do bounds checking.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>

agp: remove unused variable arqsz in agp_3_5_enable()

This patch fix the following warning:
drivers/char/agp/isoch.c: In function ‘agp_3_5_enable’:
drivers/char/agp/isoch.c:322:13: warning: variable ‘arqsz’ set but not
used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u32 isoch, arqsz;
^~~~~

Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

agp: remove unused variable mcapndx

This patch fix the following warning:
drivers/char/agp/isoch.c: In function ‘agp_3_5_isochronous_node_enable’:
drivers/char/agp/isoch.c:87:5: warning: variable ‘mcapndx’ set but not
used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u8 mcapndx;
^~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'sizeof_field-v5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull final sizeof_field conversion from Kees Cook:
"Remove now unused FIELD_SIZEOF() macro (Kees Cook)"

* tag 'sizeof_field-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kernel.h: Remove unused FIELD_SIZEOF()

Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull gcc-plugins fix from Kees Cook:
"Build flexibility fix: allow builds to disable plugins even when
plugins available (Arnd Bergmann)"

* tag 'gcc-plugins-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
gcc-plugins: make it possible to disable CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS again

Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp fixes from Kees Cook:
"Fixes for seccomp_notify_ioctl uapi sanity from Sargun Dhillon.

  The bulk of this is fixing the surrounding samples and selftests so
  that seccomp can correctly validate the seccomp_notify_ioctl buffer as
  being initially zeroed.

  Summary:

   - Fix samples and selftests to zero passed-in buffer

   - Enforce zeroed buffer checking

   - Verify buffer sanity check in selftest"

* tag 'seccomp-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests/seccomp: Catch garbage on SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV
  seccomp: Check that seccomp_notif is zeroed out by the user
  selftests/seccomp: Zero out seccomp_notif
  samples/seccomp: Zero out members based on seccomp_notif_sizes

MIPS: Avoid VDSO ABI breakage due to global register variable

Declaring __current_thread_info as a global register variable has the
effect of preventing GCC from saving & restoring its value in cases
where the ABI would typically do so.

To quote GCC documentation:

> If the register is a call-saved register, call ABI is affected: the
> register will not be restored in function epilogue sequences after the
> variable has been assigned. Therefore, functions cannot safely return
> to callers that assume standard ABI.

When our position independent VDSO is built for the n32 or n64 ABIs all
functions it exposes should be preserving the value of $gp/$28 for their
caller, but in the presence of the __current_thread_info global register
variable GCC stops doing so & simply clobbers $gp/$28 when calculating
the address of the GOT.

In cases where the VDSO returns success this problem will typically be
masked by the caller in libc returning & restoring $gp/$28 itself, but
that is by no means guaranteed. In cases where the VDSO returns an error
libc will typically contain a fallback path which will now fail
(typically with a bad memory access) if it attempts anything which
relies upon the value of $gp/$28 - eg. accessing anything via the GOT.

One fix for this would be to move the declaration of
__current_thread_info inside the current_thread_info() function,
demoting it from global register variable to local register variable &
avoiding inadvertently creating a non-standard calling ABI for the VDSO.
Unfortunately this causes issues for clang, which doesn't support local
register variables as pointed out by commit fe92da0f355e ("MIPS: Changed
current_thread_info() to an equivalent supported by both clang and GCC")
which introduced the global register variable before we had a VDSO to
worry about.

Instead, fix this by continuing to use the global register variable for
the kernel proper but declare __current_thread_info as a simple extern
variable when building the VDSO. It should never be referenced, and will
cause a link error if it is. This resolves the calling convention issue
for the VDSO without having any impact upon the build of the kernel
itself for either clang or gcc.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Fixes: ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

Merge tag 'pstore-v5.5-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull pstore bug fixes from Kees Cook:

- always reset circular buffer state when writing new dump (Aleksandr
   Yashkin)

- fix rare error-path memory leak (Kees Cook)

* tag 'pstore-v5.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore/ram: Write new dumps to start of recycled zones
  pstore/ram: Fix error-path memory leak in persistent_ram_new() callers

Revert "fs: remove ksys_dup()"

This reverts commit 8243186f0cc7 ("fs: remove ksys_dup()") and the
subsequent fix for it in commit 2d3145f8d280 ("early init: fix error
handling when opening /dev/console").

Trying to use filp_open() and f_dupfd() instead of pseudo-syscalls
caused more trouble than what is worth it: it requires accessing vfs
internals and it turns out there were other bugs in it too.

In particular, the file reference counting was wrong - because unlike
the original "open+2*dup" sequence it used "filp_open+3*f_dupfd" and
thus had an extra leaked file reference.

That in turn then caused odd problems with Androidx86 long after boot
becaue of how the extra reference to the console kept the session active
even after all file descriptors had been closed.

Reported-by: youling 257 <youling257@gmail.com>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gcc-plugins: make it possible to disable CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS again

I noticed that randconfig builds with gcc no longer produce a lot of
ccache hits, unlike with clang, and traced this back to plugins
now being enabled unconditionally if they are supported.

I am now working around this by adding

export CCACHE_COMPILERCHECK=/usr/bin/size -A %compiler%

to my top-level Makefile. This changes the heuristic that ccache uses
to determine whether the plugins are the same after a 'make clean'.

However, it also seems that being able to just turn off the plugins is
generally useful, at least for build testing it adds noticeable overhead
but does not find a lot of bugs additional bugs, and may be easier for
ccache users than my workaround.

Fixes: 9f671e58159a ("security: Create "kernel hardening" config area")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211133951.401933-1-arnd@arndb.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

selftests/seccomp: Catch garbage on SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV

This adds logic to the user_notification_basic test to set a member
of struct seccomp_notif to an invalid value to ensure that the kernel
returns EINVAL if any of the struct seccomp_notif members are set to
invalid values.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191230203811.4996-1-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0c7 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

seccomp: Check that seccomp_notif is zeroed out by the user

This patch is a small change in enforcement of the uapi for
SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV ioctl. Specifically, the datastructure which
is passed (seccomp_notif) must be zeroed out. Previously any of its
members could be set to nonsense values, and we would ignore it.

This ensures all fields are set to their zero value.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191229062451.9467-2-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0c7 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

selftests/seccomp: Zero out seccomp_notif

The seccomp_notif structure should be zeroed out prior to calling the
SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV ioctl. Previously, the kernel did not check
whether these structures were zeroed out or not, so these worked.

This patch zeroes out the seccomp_notif data structure prior to calling
the ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191229062451.9467-1-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: 6a21cc50f0c7 ("seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

samples/seccomp: Zero out members based on seccomp_notif_sizes

The sizes by which seccomp_notif and seccomp_notif_resp are allocated are
based on the SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES ioctl. This allows for graceful
extension of these datastructures. If userspace zeroes out the
datastructure based on its version, and it is lagging behind the kernel's
version, it will end up sending trailing garbage. On the other hand,
if it is ahead of the kernel version, it will write extra zero space,
and potentially cause corruption.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Suggested-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191230203503.4925-1-sargun@sargun.me
Fixes: fec7b6690541 ("samples: add an example of seccomp user trap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

pstore/ram: Write new dumps to start of recycled zones

The ram_core.c routines treat przs as circular buffers. When writing a
new crash dump, the old buffer needs to be cleared so that the new dump
doesn't end up in the wrong place (i.e. at the end).

The solution to this problem is to reset the circular buffer state before
writing a new Oops dump.

Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Yashkin <a.yashkin@inango-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Merinov <n.merinov@inango-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Gilman <a.gilman@inango-systems.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223133816.28155-1-n.merinov@inango-systems.com
Fixes: 896fc1f0c4c6 ("pstore/ram: Switch to persistent_ram routines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

pstore/ram: Fix error-path memory leak in persistent_ram_new() callers

For callers that allocated a label for persistent_ram_new(), if the call
fails, they must clean up the allocation.

Suggested-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1227daa43bce ("pstore/ram: Clarify resource reservation labels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191211191353.14385-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

apparmor: only get a label reference if the fast path check fails

The common fast path check can be done under rcu_read_lock() and
doesn't need a reference count on the label. Only take a reference
count if entering the slow path.

Fixes reported hackbench regression
  - sha1 79e178a57dae ("Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2019-12-03' of
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor")

  hackbench -l (256000/#grp) -g #grp
   128 groups     19.679 ±0.90%

  - previous sha1 01d1dff64662 ("Merge tag 's390-5.5-2' of
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux")

  hackbench -l (256000/#grp) -g #grp
   128 groups     3.1689 ±3.04%

Reported-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Fixes: bce4e7e9c45e ("apparmor: reduce rcu_read_lock scope for aa_file_perm mediation")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

apparmor: fix bind mounts aborting with -ENOMEM

With commit df323337e507 ("apparmor: Use a memory pool instead per-CPU
caches, 2019-05-03"), AppArmor code was converted to use memory pools. In
that conversion, a bug snuck into the code that polices bind mounts that
causes all bind mounts to fail with -ENOMEM, as we erroneously error out
if `aa_get_buffer` returns a pointer instead of erroring out when it
does _not_ return a valid pointer.

Fix the issue by correctly checking for valid pointers returned by
`aa_get_buffer` to fix bind mounts with AppArmor.

Fixes: df323337e507 ("apparmor: Use a memory pool instead per-CPU caches")
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-5.5-2020-01-01' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-5.5-2020-01-01:

amdgpu:
- ATPX regression fix
- SMU metrics table locking fixes
- gfxoff fix for raven
- RLC firmware loading stability fix

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200101151307.5242-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2019-12-31' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes

-sun4i: Fix double-free in connector/encoder cleanup (Stefan)
-malidp: Make vtable static (Ben)

Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan@olimex.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191231152503.GA46740@art_vandelay

Merge tag 'mediatek-drm-fixes-5.5' of https://github.com/ckhu-mediatek/linux.git-tags into drm-fixes

Mediatek DRM fixes for Linux 5.5

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1577762298.23194.2.camel@mtksdaap41

drm/amdgpu: correct RLC firmwares loading sequence

Per confirmation with RLC firmware team, the RLC should
be unhalted after all RLC related firmwares uploaded.
However, in fact the RLC is unhalted immediately after
RLCG firmware uploaded. And that may causes unexpected
PSP hang on loading the succeeding RLC save restore
list related firmwares.
So, we correct the firmware loading sequence to load
RLC save restore list related firmwares before RLCG
ucode. That will help to get around this issue.

Signed-off-by: Evan Quan <evan.quan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

1) Fix big endian overflow in nf_flow_table, from Arnd Bergmann.

2) Fix port selection on big endian in nft_tproxy, from Phil Sutter.

3) Fix precision tracking for unbound scalars in bpf verifier, from
    Daniel Borkmann.

4) Fix integer overflow in socket rcvbuf check in UDP, from Antonio
    Messina.

5) Do not perform a neigh confirmation during a pmtu update over a
    tunnel, from Hangbin Liu.

6) Fix DMA mapping leak in dpaa_eth driver, from Madalin Bucur.

7) Various PTP fixes for sja1105 dsa driver, from Vladimir Oltean.

8) Add missing to dummy definition of of_mdiobus_child_is_phy(), from
    Geert Uytterhoeven

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits)
  hsr: fix slab-out-of-bounds Read in hsr_debugfs_rename()
  net/sched: add delete_empty() to filters and use it in cls_flower
  tcp: Fix highest_sack and highest_sack_seq
  ptp: fix the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev
  net: dsa: sja1105: Reconcile the meaning of TPID and TPID2 for E/T and P/Q/R/S
  Documentation: net: dsa: sja1105: Remove text about taprio base-time limitation
  net: dsa: sja1105: Remove restriction of zero base-time for taprio offload
  net: dsa: sja1105: Really make the PTP command read-write
  net: dsa: sja1105: Take PTP egress timestamp by port, not mgmt slot
  cxgb4/cxgb4vf: fix flow control display for auto negotiation
  mlxsw: spectrum: Use dedicated policer for VRRP packets
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Skip loopback RIFs during MAC validation
  net: stmmac: dwmac-meson8b: Fix the RGMII TX delay on Meson8b/8m2 SoCs
  net/sched: act_mirred: Pull mac prior redir to non mac_header_xmit device
  net_sched: sch_fq: properly set sk->sk_pacing_status
  bnx2x: Fix accounting of vlan resources among the PFs
  bnx2x: Use appropriate define for vlan credit
  of: mdio: Add missing inline to of_mdiobus_child_is_phy() dummy
  net: phy: aquantia: add suspend / resume ops for AQR105
  dpaa_eth: fix DMA mapping leak
  ...

Merge tag 'tomoyo-fixes-for-5.5' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1

Pull tomoyo fixes from Tetsuo Handa:
"Two bug fixes:

   - Suppress RCU warning at list_for_each_entry_rcu()

   - Don't use fancy names on sockets"

* tag 'tomoyo-fixes-for-5.5' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1:
  tomoyo: Suppress RCU warning at list_for_each_entry_rcu().
  tomoyo: Don't use nifty names on sockets.

hsr: fix slab-out-of-bounds Read in hsr_debugfs_rename()

hsr slave interfaces don't have debugfs directory.
So, hsr_debugfs_rename() shouldn't be called when hsr slave interface name
is changed.

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip link add dummy1 type dummy
    ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 dummy0 slave2 dummy1
    ip link set dummy0 name ap

Splat looks like:
[21071.899367][T22666] ap: renamed from dummy0
[21071.914005][T22666] ==================================================================
[21071.919008][T22666] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.923640][T22666] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88805febcd98 by task ip/22666
[21071.926941][T22666]
[21071.927750][T22666] CPU: 0 PID: 22666 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2+ #240
[21071.929919][T22666] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[21071.935094][T22666] Call Trace:
[21071.935867][T22666]  dump_stack+0x96/0xdb
[21071.936687][T22666]  ? hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.937774][T22666]  print_address_description.constprop.5+0x1be/0x360
[21071.939019][T22666]  ? hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.940081][T22666]  ? hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.940949][T22666]  __kasan_report+0x12a/0x16f
[21071.941758][T22666]  ? hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.942674][T22666]  kasan_report+0xe/0x20
[21071.943325][T22666]  hsr_debugfs_rename+0xaa/0xb0 [hsr]
[21071.944187][T22666]  hsr_netdev_notify+0x1fe/0x9b0 [hsr]
[21071.945052][T22666]  ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[21071.945897][T22666]  notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x160
[21071.946743][T22666]  dev_change_name+0x419/0x840
[21071.947496][T22666]  ? __read_once_size_nocheck.constprop.6+0x10/0x10
[21071.948600][T22666]  ? netdev_adjacent_rename_links+0x280/0x280
[21071.949577][T22666]  ? __read_once_size_nocheck.constprop.6+0x10/0x10
[21071.950672][T22666]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
[21071.951345][T22666]  ? do_setlink+0x811/0x2ef0
[21071.951991][T22666]  do_setlink+0x811/0x2ef0
[21071.952613][T22666]  ? is_bpf_text_address+0x81/0xe0
[ ... ]

Reported-by: syzbot+9328206518f08318a5fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4c2d5e33dcd3 ("hsr: rename debugfs file when interface name is changed")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/sched: add delete_empty() to filters and use it in cls_flower

Revert "net/sched: cls_u32: fix refcount leak in the error path of
u32_change()", and fix the u32 refcount leak in a more generic way that
preserves the semantic of rule dumping.
On tc filters that don't support lockless insertion/removal, there is no
need to guard against concurrent insertion when a removal is in progress.
Therefore, for most of them we can avoid a full walk() when deleting, and
just decrease the refcount, like it was done on older Linux kernels.
This fixes situations where walk() was wrongly detecting a non-empty
filter, like it happened with cls_u32 in the error path of change(), thus
leading to failures in the following tdc selftests:

6aa7: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 with source match and invalid indev
6658: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 with custom hash table and invalid handle
74c2: (filter, u32) Add/Replace u32 filter with invalid hash table id

On cls_flower, and on (future) lockless filters, this check is necessary:
move all the check_empty() logic in a callback so that each filter
can have its own implementation. For cls_flower, it's sufficient to check
if no IDRs have been allocated.

This reverts commit 275c44aa194b7159d1191817b20e076f55f0e620.

Changes since v1:
- document the need for delete_empty() when TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED
is used, thanks to Vlad Buslov
- implement delete_empty() without doing fl_walk(), thanks to Vlad Buslov
- squash revert and new fix in a single patch, to be nice with bisect
tests that run tdc on u32 filter, thanks to Dave Miller

Fixes: 275c44aa194b ("net/sched: cls_u32: fix refcount leak in the error path of u32_change()")
Fixes: 6676d5e416ee ("net: sched: set dedicated tcf_walker flag when tp is empty")
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Suggested-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp: Fix highest_sack and highest_sack_seq

>From commit 50895b9de1d3 ("tcp: highest_sack fix"), the logic about
setting tp->highest_sack to the head of the send queue was removed.
Of course the logic is error prone, but it is logical. Before we
remove the pointer to the highest sack skb and use the seq instead,
we need to set tp->highest_sack to NULL when there is no skb after
the last sack, and then replace NULL with the real skb when new skb
inserted into the rtx queue, because the NULL means the highest sack
seq is tp->snd_nxt. If tp->highest_sack is NULL and new data sent,
the next ACK with sack option will increase tp->reordering unexpectedly.

This patch sets tp->highest_sack to the tail of the rtx queue if
it's NULL and new data is sent. The patch keeps the rule that the
highest_sack can only be maintained by sack processing, except for
this only case.

Fixes: 50895b9de1d3 ("tcp: highest_sack fix")
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ptp: fix the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev

In a case when a ptp chardev (like /dev/ptp0) is open but an underlying
device is removed, closing this file leads to a race. This reproduces
easily in a kvm virtual machine:

ts# cat openptp0.c
int main() { ... fp = fopen("/dev/ptp0", "r"); ... sleep(10); }
ts# uname -r
5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e
ts# cat /proc/cmdline
... slub_debug=FZP
ts# modprobe ptp_kvm
ts# ./openptp0 &
[1] 670
opened /dev/ptp0, sleeping 10s...
ts# rmmod ptp_kvm
ts# ls /dev/ptp*
ls: cannot access '/dev/ptp*': No such file or directory
ts# ...woken up
[   48.010809] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   48.012502] CPU: 6 PID: 658 Comm: openptp0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e #25
[   48.014624] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
[   48.016270] RIP: 0010:module_put.part.0+0x7/0x80
[   48.017939] RSP: 0018:ffffb3850073be00 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   48.018339] RAX: 000000006b6b6b6b RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffff89a476c00ad0
[   48.018936] RDX: fffff65a08d3ea08 RSI: 0000000000000247 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[   48.019470] ...                                              ^^^ a slub poison
[   48.023854] Call Trace:
[   48.024050]  __fput+0x21f/0x240
[   48.024288]  task_work_run+0x79/0x90
[   48.024555]  do_exit+0x2af/0xab0
[   48.024799]  ? vfs_write+0x16a/0x190
[   48.025082]  do_group_exit+0x35/0x90
[   48.025387]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10
[   48.025737]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x130
[   48.026056]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   48.026479] RIP: 0033:0x7f53b12082f6
[   48.026792] ...
[   48.030945] Modules linked in: ptp i6300esb watchdog [last unloaded: ptp_kvm]
[   48.045001] Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!

This happens in:

static void __fput(struct file *file)
{   ...
    if (file->f_op->release)
        file->f_op->release(inode, file); <<< cdev is kfree'd here
    if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
             !(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
        cdev_put(inode->i_cdev); <<< cdev fields are accessed here

Namely:

__fput()
  posix_clock_release()
    kref_put(&clk->kref, delete_clock) <<< the last reference
      delete_clock()
        delete_ptp_clock()
          kfree(ptp) <<< cdev is embedded in ptp
  cdev_put
    module_put(p->owner) <<< *p is kfree'd, bang!

Here cdev is embedded in posix_clock which is embedded in ptp_clock.
The race happens because ptp_clock's lifetime is controlled by two
refcounts: kref and cdev.kobj in posix_clock. This is wrong.

Make ptp_clock's sysfs device a parent of cdev with cdev_device_add()
created especially for such cases. This way the parent device with its
ptp_clock is not released until all references to the cdev are released.
This adds a requirement that an initialized but not exposed struct
device should be provided to posix_clock_register() by a caller instead
of a simple dev_t.

This approach was adopted from the commit 72139dfa2464 ("watchdog: Fix
the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev"). See
details of the implementation in the commit 233ed09d7fda ("chardev: add
helper function to register char devs with a struct device").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20191125125342.6189-1-vdronov@redhat.com/T/#u
Analyzed-by: Stephen Johnston <sjohnsto@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Vern Lovejoy <vlovejoy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: dsa: sja1105: Reconcile the meaning of TPID and TPID2 for E/T and P/Q/R/S

For first-generation switches (SJA1105E and SJA1105T):
- TPID means C-Tag (typically 0x8100)
- TPID2 means S-Tag (typically 0x88A8)

While for the second generation switches (SJA1105P, SJA1105Q, SJA1105R,
SJA1105S) it is the other way around:
- TPID means S-Tag (typically 0x88A8)
- TPID2 means C-Tag (typically 0x8100)

In other words, E/T tags untagged traffic with TPID, and P/Q/R/S with
TPID2.

So the patch mentioned below fixed VLAN filtering for P/Q/R/S, but broke
it for E/T.

We strive for a common code path for all switches in the family, so just
lie in the static config packing functions that TPID and TPID2 are at
swapped bit offsets than they actually are, for P/Q/R/S. This will make
both switches understand TPID to be ETH_P_8021Q and TPID2 to be
ETH_P_8021AD. The meaning from the original E/T was chosen over P/Q/R/S
because E/T is actually the one with public documentation available
(UM10944.pdf).

Fixes: f9a1a7646c0d ("net: dsa: sja1105: Reverse TPID and TPID2")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Documentation: net: dsa: sja1105: Remove text about taprio base-time limitation

Since commit 86db36a347b4 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine
for TAS with PTP clock source"), this paragraph is no longer true. So
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: dsa: sja1105: Remove restriction of zero base-time for taprio offload

The check originates from the initial implementation which was not based
on PTP time but on a standalone clock source. In the meantime we can now
program the PTPSCHTM register at runtime with the dynamic base time
(actually with a value that is 200 ns smaller, to avoid writing DELTA=0
in the Schedule Entry Points Parameters Table). And we also have logic
for moving the actual base time in the future of the PHC's current time
base, so the check for zero serves no purpose, since even if the user
will specify zero, that's not what will end up in the static config
table where the limitation is.

Fixes: 86db36a347b4 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Implement state machine for TAS with PTP clock source")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: dsa: sja1105: Really make the PTP command read-write

When activating tc-taprio offload on the switch ports, the TAS state
machine will try to check whether it is running or not, but will find
both the STARTED and STOPPED bits as false in the
sja1105_tas_check_running function. So the function will return -EINVAL
(an abnormal situation) and the kernel will keep printing this from the
TAS FSM workqueue:

[ 37.691971] sja1105 spi0.1: An operation returned -22

The reason is that the underlying function that gets called,
sja1105_ptp_commit, does not actually do a SPI_READ, but a SPI_WRITE. So
the command buffer remains initialized with zeroes instead of retrieving
the hardware state. Fix that.

Fixes: 41603d78b362 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Make the PTP command read-write")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net: dsa: sja1105: Take PTP egress timestamp by port, not mgmt slot

The PTP egress timestamp N must be captured from register PTPEGR_TS[n],
where n = 2 * PORT + TSREG. There are 10 PTPEGR_TS registers, 2 per
port. We are only using TSREG=0.

As opposed to the management slots, which are 4 in number
(SJA1105_NUM_PORTS, minus the CPU port). Any management frame (which
includes PTP frames) can be sent to any non-CPU port through any
management slot. When the CPU port is not the last port (#4), there will
be a mismatch between the slot and the port number.

Luckily, the only mainline occurrence with this switch
(arch/arm/boot/dts/ls1021a-tsn.dts) does have the CPU port as #4, so the
issue did not manifest itself thus far.

Fixes: 47ed985e97f5 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add logic for TX timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cxgb4/cxgb4vf: fix flow control display for auto negotiation

As per 802.3-2005, Section Two, Annex 28B, Table 28B-2 [1], when
_only_ Rx pause is enabled, both symmetric and asymmetric pause
towards local device must be enabled. Also, firmware returns the local
device's flow control pause params as part of advertised capabilities
and negotiated params as part of current link attributes. So, fix up
ethtool's flow control pause params fetch logic to read from acaps,
instead of linkattr.

[1] https://standards.ieee.org/standard/802_3-2005.html

Fixes: c3168cabe1af ("cxgb4/cxgbvf: Handle 32-bit fw port capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Surendra Mobiya <surendra@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

kernel.h: Remove unused FIELD_SIZEOF()

Now that all callers of FIELD_SIZEOF() have been converted to
sizeof_field(), remove the unused prior macro.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

null_blk: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE handling

In order to match ZBC defined behavior, closing an empty zone must
result in the "empty" zone condition instead of the "closed" condition.

Fixes: da644b2cc1a4 ("null_blk: add zone open, close, and finish support")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: fix splitting segments on boundary masks

We ran into a problem with a mpt3sas based controller, where we would
see random (and hard to reproduce) file corruption). The issue seemed
specific to this controller, but wasn't specific to the file system.
After a lot of debugging, we find out that it's caused by segments
spanning a 4G memory boundary. This shouldn't happen, as the default
setting for segment boundary masks is 4G.

Turns out there are two issues in get_max_segment_size():

1) The default segment boundary mask is bypassed

2) The segment start address isn't taken into account when checking
segment boundary limit

Fix these two issues by removing the bypass of the segment boundary
check even if the mask is set to the default value, and taking into
account the actual start address of the request when checking if a
segment needs splitting.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Tested-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Fixes: dcebd755926b ("block: use bio_for_each_bvec() to compute multi-page bvec count")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Dropped const on the page pointer, ppc page_to_phys() doesn't mark the
page as const...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Btrfs: fix infinite loop during nocow writeback due to race

When starting writeback for a range that covers part of a preallocated
extent, due to a race with writeback for another range that also covers
another part of the same preallocated extent, we can end up in an infinite
loop.

Consider the following example where for inode 280 we have two dirty
ranges:

  range A, from 294912 to 303103, 8192 bytes
  range B, from 348160 to 438271, 90112 bytes

and we have the following file extent item layout for our inode:

  leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 29 free space 13820 owner 5
      (...)
      item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
          extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1 (regular)
          extent data offset 0 nr 94208 ram 94208
      item 28 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
          extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2 (prealloc)
          extent data offset 0 nr 81920 ram 81920

Then the following happens:

1) Writeback starts for range B (from 348160 to 438271), execution of
   run_delalloc_nocow() starts;

2) The first iteration of run_delalloc_nocow()'s whil loop leaves us at
   the extent item at slot 28, pointing to the prealloc extent item
   covering the range from 294912 to 376831. This extent covers part of
   our range;

3) An ordered extent is created against that extent, covering the file
   range from 348160 to 376831 (28672 bytes);

4) We adjust 'cur_offset' to 376832 and move on to the next iteration of
   the while loop;

5) The call to btrfs_lookup_file_extent() leaves us at the same leaf,
   pointing to slot 29, 1 slot after the last item (the extent item
   we processed in the previous iteration);

6) Because we are a slot beyond the last item, we call btrfs_next_leaf(),
   which releases the search path before doing a another search for the
   last key of the leaf (280 108 294912);

7) Right after btrfs_next_leaf() released the path, and before it did
   another search for the last key of the leaf, writeback for the range
   A (from 294912 to 303103) completes (it was previously started at
   some point);

8) Upon completion of the ordered extent for range A, the prealloc extent
   we previously found got split into two extent items, one covering the
   range from 294912 to 303103 (8192 bytes), with a type of regular extent
   (and no longer prealloc) and another covering the range from 303104 to
   376831 (73728 bytes), with a type of prealloc and an offset of 8192
   bytes. So our leaf now has the following layout:

     leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 31 free space 13664 owner 5
         (...)
         item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
             extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1
             extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 94208
         item 28 key (280 108 208896) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
             extent data disk bytenr 10433142784 nr 86016 type 1
             extent data offset 0 nr 86016 ram 86016
         item 29 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14492 itemsize 53
             extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 1
             extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 81920
         item 30 key (280 108 303104) itemoff 14439 itemsize 53
             extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2
             extent data offset 8192 nr 73728 ram 81920

9) After btrfs_next_leaf() returns, we have our path pointing to that same
   leaf and at slot 30, since it has a key we didn't have before and it's
   the first key greater then the key that was previously the last key of
   the leaf (key (280 108 294912));

10) The extent item at slot 30 covers the range from 303104 to 376831
    which is in our target range, so we process it, despite having already
    created an ordered extent against this extent for the file range from
    348160 to 376831. This is because we skip to the next extent item only
    if its end is less than or equals to the start of our delalloc range,
    and not less than or equals to the current offset ('cur_offset');

11) As a result we compute 'num_bytes' as:

    num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
              = min(438271 + 1, 376832) - 376832 = 0

12) We then call create_io_em() for a 0 bytes range starting at offset
    376832;

13) Then create_io_em() enters an infinite loop because its calls to
    btrfs_drop_extent_cache() do nothing due to the 0 length range
    passed to it. So no existing extent maps that cover the offset
    376832 get removed, and therefore calls to add_extent_mapping()
    return -EEXIST, resulting in an infinite loop. This loop from
    create_io_em() is the following:

    do {
        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
                                em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
        write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
        ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
        write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
        /*
         * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
         * to add em?
         */
    } while (ret == -EEXIST);

Also, each call to btrfs_drop_extent_cache() triggers a warning because
the start offset passed to it (376832) is smaller then the end offset
(376832 - 1) passed to it by -1, due to the 0 length:

  [258532.052621] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [258532.052643] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9987 at fs/btrfs/file.c:602 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
  (...)
  [258532.052672] CPU: 0 PID: 9987 Comm: fsx Tainted: G        W         5.4.0-rc7-btrfs-next-64 #1
  [258532.052673] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [258532.052691] RIP: 0010:btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
  (...)
  [258532.052695] RSP: 0018:ffffb4be0153f860 EFLAGS: 00010287
  [258532.052700] RAX: ffff975b445ee360 RBX: ffff975b44eb3e08 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [258532.052700] RDX: 0000000000038fff RSI: 0000000000039000 RDI: ffff975b445ee308
  [258532.052700] RBP: 0000000000038fff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  [258532.052701] R10: ffff975b513c5c10 R11: 00000000e3c0cfa9 R12: 0000000000039000
  [258532.052703] R13: ffff975b445ee360 R14: 00000000ffffffef R15: ffff975b445ee308
  [258532.052705] FS:  00007f86a821de80(0000) GS:ffff975b76a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [258532.052707] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [258532.052708] CR2: 00007fdacf0f3ab4 CR3: 00000001f9d26002 CR4: 00000000003606f0
  [258532.052712] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [258532.052717] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [258532.052717] Call Trace:
  [258532.052718]  ? preempt_schedule_common+0x32/0x70
  [258532.052722]  ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x20
  [258532.052741]  create_io_em+0xff/0x180 [btrfs]
  [258532.052767]  run_delalloc_nocow+0x942/0xb10 [btrfs]
  [258532.052791]  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x30b/0x520 [btrfs]
  [258532.052812]  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
  [258532.052834]  writepage_delalloc+0xe4/0x140 [btrfs]
  [258532.052855]  __extent_writepage+0x110/0x4e0 [btrfs]
  [258532.052876]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x21c/0x480 [btrfs]
  [258532.052906]  extent_writepages+0x52/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [258532.052911]  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  [258532.052915]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
  [258532.052938]  btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1b/0x50 [btrfs]
  [258532.052954]  start_ordered_ops+0x57/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [258532.052973]  ? btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
  [258532.052988]  btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
  [258532.052997]  __x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
  [258532.053004]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
  [258532.053007]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  [258532.053010] RIP: 0033:0x7f86a7dfd760
  (...)
  [258532.053014] RSP: 002b:00007ffd99af0368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001a
  [258532.053016] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000ec9 RCX: 00007f86a7dfd760
  [258532.053017] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000000000000836c RDI: 00007f86a8221000
  [258532.053019] RBP: 0000000000021ec9 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 00007f86a812037c
  [258532.053020] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000074a3
  [258532.053021] R13: 00007f86a8221000 R14: 000000000000836c R15: 0000000000000001
  [258532.053032] irq event stamp: 1653450494
  [258532.053035] hardirqs last  enabled at (1653450493): [<ffffffff9dec69f9>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
  [258532.053037] hardirqs last disabled at (1653450494): [<ffffffff9d4048ea>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
  [258532.053039] softirqs last  enabled at (1653449852): [<ffffffff9e200466>] __do_softirq+0x466/0x6bd
  [258532.053042] softirqs last disabled at (1653449845): [<ffffffff9d4c8a0c>] irq_exit+0xec/0x120
  [258532.053043] ---[ end trace 8476fce13d9ce20a ]---

Which results in flooding dmesg/syslog since btrfs_drop_extent_cache()
uses WARN_ON() and not WARN_ON_ONCE().

So fix this issue by changing run_delalloc_nocow()'s loop to move to the
next extent item when the current extent item ends at at offset less than
or equals to the current offset instead of the start offset.

Fixes: 80ff385665b7fc ("Btrfs: update nodatacow code v2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix compressed write bio blkcg attribution

Bio attribution is handled at bio_set_dev() as once we have a device, we
have a corresponding request_queue and then can derive the current css.
In special cases, we want to attribute to bio to someone else. This can
be done by calling bio_associate_blkg_from_css() or
kthread_associate_blkcg() depending on the scenario. Btrfs does this for
compressed writeback as they are handled by kworkers, so the latter can
be done here.

Commit 1a41802701ec ("btrfs: drop bio_set_dev where not needed") removes
early bio_set_dev() calls prior to submit_stripe_bio(). This breaks the
above assumption that we'll have a request_queue when we are doing
association. To fix this, switch to using kthread_associate_blkcg().

Without this, we crash in btrfs/024:

  [ 3052.093088] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000510
  [ 3052.107013] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  [ 3052.107014] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  [ 3052.107015] PGD 0 P4D 0
  [ 3052.107021] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  [ 3052.138904] CPU: 42 PID: 201270 Comm: kworker/u161:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1-00062-g4852d8ac90a9 #712
  [ 3052.138905] Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0032211004/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
  [ 3052.138912] Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
  [ 3052.191375] RIP: 0010:bio_associate_blkg_from_css+0x1e/0x3c0
  [ 3052.191379] RSP: 0018:ffffc900210cfc90 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [ 3052.191380] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88bfe5573c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 3052.191382] RDX: ffff889db48ec2f0 RSI: ffff88bfe5573c00 RDI: ffff889db48ec2f0
  [ 3052.191386] RBP: 0000000000000800 R08: 0000000000203bb0 R09: ffff889db16b2400
  [ 3052.293364] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88a07fffde80 R12: ffff889db48ec2f0
  [ 3052.293365] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffff889de82bc000 R15: ffff889e2b7bdcc8
  [ 3052.293367] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889ffba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 3052.293368] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 3052.293369] CR2: 0000000000000510 CR3: 0000000002611001 CR4: 00000000007606e0
  [ 3052.293370] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [ 3052.293371] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [ 3052.293372] PKRU: 55555554
  [ 3052.293376] Call Trace:
  [ 3052.402552]  btrfs_submit_compressed_write+0x137/0x390
  [ 3052.402558]  submit_compressed_extents+0x40f/0x4c0
  [ 3052.422401]  btrfs_work_helper+0x246/0x5a0
  [ 3052.422408]  process_one_work+0x200/0x570
  [ 3052.438601]  ? process_one_work+0x180/0x570
  [ 3052.438605]  worker_thread+0x4c/0x3e0
  [ 3052.438614]  kthread+0x103/0x140
  [ 3052.460735]  ? process_one_work+0x570/0x570
  [ 3052.460737]  ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0
  [ 3052.460744]  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Fixes: 1a41802701ec ("btrfs: drop bio_set_dev where not needed")
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <chris@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: punt all bios created in btrfs_submit_compressed_write()

Compressed writes happen in the background via kworkers. However, this
causes bios to be attributed to root bypassing any cgroup limits from
the actual writer. We tag the first bio with REQ_CGROUP_PUNT, which will
punt the bio to an appropriate cgroup specific workqueue and attribute
the IO properly. However, if btrfs_submit_compressed_write() creates a
new bio, we don't tag it the same way. Add the appropriate tagging for
subsequent bios.

Fixes: ec39f7696ccfa ("Btrfs: use REQ_CGROUP_PUNT for worker thread submitted bios")
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

powerpc/spinlocks: Include correct header for static key

Recently, the spinlock implementation grew a static key optimization,
but the jump_label.h header include was left out, leading to build
errors:

linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h:44:7: error: implicit declaration of function ‘static_branch_unlikely’
44 | if (!static_branch_unlikely(&shared_processor))

This commit adds the missing header.

mpe: The build break is only seen with CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n.

Fixes: 656c21d6af5d ("powerpc/shared: Use static key to detect shared processor")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223133147.129983-1-Jason@zx2c4.com