review.tizen.org Git - platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git/log

x86/mm: split vmalloc_sync_all()

Commit 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path.  While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.

Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap().  But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.

To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:

* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()

Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized.  The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.

Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.

Fixes: 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [GHES]
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, slub: prevent kmalloc_node crashes and memory leaks

Sachin reports [1] a crash in SLUB __slab_alloc():

  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x000073b0
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003d55f4
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 19 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200218-autotest #1
  NIP:  c0000000003d55f4 LR: c0000000003d5b94 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c0000008b37836d0 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.6.0-rc2-next-20200218-autotest)
  MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24004844  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000000dec4 DAR: 00000000000073b0 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 1
  GPR00: c0000000003d5b94 c0000008b3783960 c00000000155d400 c0000008b301f500
  GPR04: 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000002 c0000000003443d8 c0000008bb398620
  GPR08: 00000008ba2f0000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000024004844 c00000001ec52a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: c0000008a1b20048 c000000001595898 c000000001750c18 0000000000000002
  GPR20: c000000001750c28 c000000001624470 0000000fffffffe0 5deadbeef0000122
  GPR24: 0000000000000001 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000002 c0000000003443d8
  GPR28: c0000008b301f500 c0000008bb398620 0000000000000000 c00c000002287180
  NIP ___slab_alloc+0x1f4/0x760
  LR __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
  Call Trace:
    ___slab_alloc+0x334/0x760 (unreliable)
    __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
    __kmalloc_node+0x110/0x490
    kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
    mem_cgroup_css_online+0x108/0x270
    online_css+0x48/0xd0
    cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x2ec/0x4d0
    cgroup_mkdir+0x228/0x5f0
    kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x90/0xf0
    vfs_mkdir+0x110/0x230
    do_mkdirat+0xb0/0x1a0
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is a PowerPC platform with following NUMA topology:

  available: 2 nodes (0-1)
  node 0 cpus:
  node 0 size: 0 MB
  node 0 free: 0 MB
  node 1 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  node 1 size: 35247 MB
  node 1 free: 30907 MB
  node distances:
  node   0   1
    0:  10  40
    1:  40  10

  possible numa nodes: 0-31

This only happens with a mmotm patch "mm/memcontrol.c: allocate
shrinker_map on appropriate NUMA node" [2] which effectively calls
kmalloc_node for each possible node.  SLUB however only allocates
kmem_cache_node on online N_NORMAL_MEMORY nodes, and relies on
node_to_mem_node to return such valid node for other nodes since commit
a561ce00b09e ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating
on memoryless node").  This is however not true in this configuration
where the _node_numa_mem_ array is not initialized for nodes 0 and 2-31,
thus it contains zeroes and get_partial() ends up accessing
non-allocated kmem_cache_node.

A related issue was reported by Bharata (originally by Ramachandran) [3]
where a similar PowerPC configuration, but with mainline kernel without
patch [2] ends up allocating large amounts of pages by kmalloc-1k
kmalloc-512.  This seems to have the same underlying issue with
node_to_mem_node() not behaving as expected, and might probably also
lead to an infinite loop with CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL [4].

This patch should fix both issues by not relying on node_to_mem_node()
anymore and instead simply falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE, when
kmalloc_node(node) is attempted for a node that's not online, or has no
usable memory.  The "usable memory" condition is also changed from
node_present_pages() to N_NORMAL_MEMORY node state, as that is exactly
the condition that SLUB uses to allocate kmem_cache_node structures.
The check in get_partial() is removed completely, as the checks in
___slab_alloc() are now sufficient to prevent get_partial() being
reached with an invalid node.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/3381CD91-AB3D-4773-BA04-E7A072A63968@linux.vnet.ibm.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/fff0e636-4c36-ed10-281c-8cdb0687c839@virtuozzo.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200317092624.GB22538@in.ibm.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/088b5996-faae-8a56-ef9c-5b567125ae54@suse.cz/

Fixes: a561ce00b09e ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on memoryless node")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: PUVICHAKRAVARTHY RAMACHANDRAN <puvichakravarthy@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320115533.9604-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Debugged-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/mmu_notifier: silence PROVE_RCU_LIST warnings

It is safe to traverse mm->notifier_subscriptions->list either under
SRCU read lock or mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock using
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().  Silence the PROVE_RCU_LIST false positives,
for example,

  WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
  -----------------------------
  mm/mmu_notifier.c:484 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

  other info that might help us debug this:

  rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  3 locks held by libvirtd/802:
   #0: ffff9321e3f58148 (&mm->mmap_sem#2){++++}, at: do_mprotect_pkey+0xe1/0x3e0
   #1: ffffffff91ae6160 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}, at: change_p4d_range+0x5fa/0x800
   #2: ffffffff91ae6e08 (srcu){....}, at: __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x178/0x460

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 7 PID: 802 Comm: libvirtd Tainted: G          I       5.6.0-rc6-next-20200317+ #2
  Hardware name: HP ProLiant BL460c Gen8, BIOS I31 11/02/2014
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0xa4/0xfe
    lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xeb/0xf5
    __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x3ff/0x460
    change_p4d_range+0x746/0x800
    change_protection+0x1df/0x300
    mprotect_fixup+0x245/0x3e0
    do_mprotect_pkey+0x23b/0x3e0
    __x64_sys_mprotect+0x51/0x70
    do_syscall_64+0x91/0xae8
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200317175640.2047-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: fix possible lost wakeup on epoll_ctl() path

This fixes possible lost wakeup introduced by commit a218cc491420.
Originally modifications to ep->wq were serialized by ep->wq.lock, but
in commit a218cc491420 ("epoll: use rwlock in order to reduce
ep_poll_callback() contention") a new rw lock was introduced in order to
relax fd event path, i.e. callers of ep_poll_callback() function.

After the change ep_modify and ep_insert (both are called on epoll_ctl()
path) were switched to ep->lock, but ep_poll (epoll_wait) was using
ep->wq.lock on wqueue list modification.

The bug doesn't lead to any wqueue list corruptions, because wake up
path and list modifications were serialized by ep->wq.lock internally,
but actual waitqueue_active() check prior wake_up() call can be
reordered with modifications of ep ready list, thus wake up can be lost.

And yes, can be healed by explicit smp_mb():

  list_add_tail(&epi->rdlink, &ep->rdllist);
  smp_mb();
  if (waitqueue_active(&ep->wq))
wake_up(&ep->wp);

But let's make it simple, thus current patch replaces ep->wq.lock with
the ep->lock for wqueue modifications, thus wake up path always observes
activeness of the wqueue correcty.

Fixes: a218cc491420 ("epoll: use rwlock in order to reduce ep_poll_callback() contention")
Reported-by: Max Neunhoeffer <max@arangodb.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Max Neunhoeffer <max@arangodb.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Christopher Kohlhoff <chris.kohlhoff@clearpool.io>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes.sorensen@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.1+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214170211.561524-1-rpenyaev@suse.de
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205933
Bisected-by: Max Neunhoeffer <max@arangodb.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: do not allow MADV_PAGEOUT for CoW pages

Jann has brought up a very interesting point [1].  While shared pages
are excluded from MADV_PAGEOUT normally, CoW pages can be easily
reclaimed that way.  This can lead to all sorts of hard to debug
problems.  E.g.  performance problems outlined by Daniel [2].

There are runtime environments where there is a substantial memory
shared among security domains via CoW memory and a easy to reclaim way
of that memory, which MADV_{COLD,PAGEOUT} offers, can lead to either
performance degradation in for the parent process which might be more
privileged or even open side channel attacks.

The feasibility of the latter is not really clear to me TBH but there is
no real reason for exposure at this stage.  It seems there is no real
use case to depend on reclaiming CoW memory via madvise at this stage so
it is much easier to simply disallow it and this is what this patch
does.  Put it simply MADV_{PAGEOUT,COLD} can operate only on the
exclusively owned memory which is a straightforward semantic.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez0G3JkMq61gUmyQAaCq=_TwHbi1XKzWRooxZkv08PQKuw@mail.gmail.com
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKOZueua_v8jHCpmEtTB6f3i9e2YnmX4mqdYVWhV4E=Z-n+zRQ@mail.gmail.com

Fixes: 9c276cc65a58 ("mm: introduce MADV_COLD")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312082248.GS23944@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: throttle allocators based on ancestral memory.high

Prior to this commit, we only directly check the affected cgroup's
memory.high against its usage. However, it's possible that we are being
reclaimed as a result of hitting an ancestor memory.high and should be
penalised based on that, instead.

This patch changes memory.high overage throttling to use the largest
overage in its ancestors when considering how many penalty jiffies to
charge. This makes sure that we penalise poorly behaving cgroups in the
same way regardless of at what level of the hierarchy memory.high was
breached.

Fixes: 0e4b01df8659 ("mm, memcg: throttle allocators when failing reclaim over memory.high")
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4.x+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8cd132f84bd7e16cdb8fde3378cdbf05ba00d387.1584036142.git.chris@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: fix corruption on 64-bit divisor in memory.high throttling

Commit 0e4b01df8659 had a bunch of fixups to use the right division
method. However, it seems that after all that it still wasn't right --
div_u64 takes a 32-bit divisor.

The headroom is still large (2^32 pages), so on mundane systems you
won't hit this, but this should definitely be fixed.

Fixes: 0e4b01df8659 ("mm, memcg: throttle allocators when failing reclaim over memory.high")
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4.x+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/80780887060514967d414b3cd91f9a316a16ab98.1584036142.git.chris@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

page-flags: fix a crash at SetPageError(THP_SWAP)

Commit bd4c82c22c36 ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped
out") supported writing THP to a swap device but forgot to upgrade an
older commit df8c94d13c7e ("page-flags: define behavior of FS/IO-related
flags on compound pages") which could trigger a crash during THP
swapping out with DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y,

  kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:317!

  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(1 && PageCompound(page))
  page:fffff3b2ec3a8000 refcount:512 mapcount:0 mapping:000000009eb0338c index:0x7f6e58200 head:fffff3b2ec3a8000 order:9 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
  anon flags: 0x45fffe0000d8454(uptodate|lru|workingset|owner_priv_1|writeback|head|reclaim|swapbacked)

  end_swap_bio_write()
    SetPageError(page)
      VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(1 && PageCompound(page))

  <IRQ>
  bio_endio+0x297/0x560
  dec_pending+0x218/0x430 [dm_mod]
  clone_endio+0xe4/0x2c0 [dm_mod]
  bio_endio+0x297/0x560
  blk_update_request+0x201/0x920
  scsi_end_request+0x6b/0x4b0
  scsi_io_completion+0x509/0x7e0
  scsi_finish_command+0x1ed/0x2a0
  scsi_softirq_done+0x1c9/0x1d0
  __blk_mqnterrupt+0xf/0x20
  </IRQ>

Fix by checking PF_NO_TAIL in those places instead.

Fixes: bd4c82c22c36 ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200310235846.1319-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hotplug: fix hot remove failure in SPARSEMEM|!VMEMMAP case

In section_deactivate(), pfn_to_page() doesn't work any more after
ms->section_mem_map is resetting to NULL in SPARSEMEM|!VMEMMAP case.  It
causes a hot remove failure:

  kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:4806!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 3 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Tainted: G        W         5.5.0-next-20200205+ #340
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
  RIP: 0010:free_pages+0x85/0xa0
  Call Trace:
   __remove_pages+0x99/0xc0
   arch_remove_memory+0x23/0x4d
   try_remove_memory+0xc8/0x130
   __remove_memory+0xa/0x11
   acpi_memory_device_remove+0x72/0x100
   acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
   acpi_device_hotplug+0x2eb/0x3d0
   acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
   process_one_work+0x1a7/0x370
   worker_thread+0x30/0x380
   kthread+0x112/0x130
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Let's move the ->section_mem_map resetting after
depopulate_section_memmap() to fix it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded initialization, per David]
Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200307084229.28251-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix NULL pointer dereference in __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event

An eventfd monitors multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup, closes them,
the kernel deletes all events related to this eventfd.  Before all events
are deleted, another eventfd monitors the memory threshold of this cgroup,
leading to a crash:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000004
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 800000033058e067 P4D 800000033058e067 PUD 3355ce067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 14012 Comm: kworker/2:6 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4 #3
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20AWS01K00/20AWS01K00, BIOS GLET70WW (2.24 ) 05/21/2014
  Workqueue: events memcg_event_remove
  RIP: 0010:__mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event+0xb3/0x190
  RSP: 0018:ffffb47e01c4fe18 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8bb223a8a000 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8bb22fb83540 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: ffffb47e01c4fe48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000010
  R10: 000000000000000c R11: 071c71c71c71c71c R12: ffff8bb226aba880
  R13: ffff8bb223a8a480 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8bb242680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 000000032c29c003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  Call Trace:
    memcg_event_remove+0x32/0x90
    process_one_work+0x172/0x380
    worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0
    kthread+0xf8/0x130
    ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  CR2: 0000000000000004

We can reproduce this problem in the following ways:

1. We create a new cgroup subdirectory and a new eventfd, and then we
   monitor multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup through this eventfd.

2.  closing this eventfd, and __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event ()
   will be called multiple times to delete all events related to this
   eventfd.

The first time __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event() is called, the
kernel will clear all items related to this eventfd in thresholds->
primary.

Since there is currently only one eventfd, thresholds-> primary becomes
empty, so the kernel will set thresholds-> primary and hresholds-> spare
to NULL.  If at this time, the user creates a new eventfd and monitor
the memory threshold of this cgroup, kernel will re-initialize
thresholds-> primary.

Then when __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event () is called for the
second time, because thresholds-> primary is not empty, the system will
access thresholds-> spare, but thresholds-> spare is NULL, which will
trigger a crash.

In general, the longer it takes to delete all events related to this
eventfd, the easier it is to trigger this problem.

The solution is to check whether the thresholds associated with the
eventfd has been cleared when deleting the event.  If so, we do nothing.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Kirill]
Fixes: 907860ed381a ("cgroups: make cftype.unregister_event() void-returning")
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/077a6f67-aefa-4591-efec-f2f3af2b0b02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.6-5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Two fixes for bugs introduced this cycle:

   - fix a crash when shutting down a KVM PR guest (our original style
     of KVM which doesn't use hypervisor mode)

   - fix for the recently added 32-bit KASAN_VMALLOC support

  Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Greg Kurz, Sean Christopherson"

* tag 'powerpc-5.6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  KVM: PPC: Fix kernel crash with PR KVM
  powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow memory protection with CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:

- Fix panic() when it occurs during secondary CPU startup

- Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled

- Fix howler in compat syscall table for vDSO clock_getres() fallback

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: compat: Fix syscall number of compat_clock_getres
  arm64: kpti: Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled
  arm64: smp: fix crash_smp_send_stop() behaviour
  arm64: smp: fix smp_send_stop() behaviour

Merge tag 'char-misc-5.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small different driver fixes for 5.6-rc7:

   - binderfs fix, yet again

   - slimbus new device id added

   - hwtracing bugfixes for reported issues and a new device id

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  intel_th: pci: Add Elkhart Lake CPU support
  intel_th: Fix user-visible error codes
  intel_th: msu: Fix the unexpected state warning
  stm class: sys-t: Fix the use of time_after()
  slimbus: ngd: add v2.1.0 compatible
  binderfs: use refcount for binder control devices too

Merge tag 'staging-5.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small staging and IIO driver fixes for 5.6-rc7

  Nothing major here, just resolutions for some reported problems:
   - iio bugfixes for a number of different drivers
   - greybus loopback_test fixes
   - wfx driver fixes

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: rtl8188eu: Add device id for MERCUSYS MW150US v2
  staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix potential path truncations
  staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix potential path truncation
  staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix poll-mask build breakage
  staging: wfx: fix RCU usage between hif_join() and ieee80211_bss_get_ie()
  staging: wfx: fix RCU usage in wfx_join_finalize()
  staging: wfx: make warning about pending frame less scary
  staging: wfx: fix lines ending with a comma instead of a semicolon
  staging: wfx: fix warning about freeing in-use mutex during device unregister
  staging/speakup: fix get_word non-space look-ahead
  iio: ping: set pa_laser_ping_cfg in of_ping_match
  iio: chemical: sps30: fix missing triggered buffer dependency
  iio: st_sensors: remap SMO8840 to LIS2DH12
  iio: light: vcnl4000: update sampling periods for vcnl4040
  iio: light: vcnl4000: update sampling periods for vcnl4200
  iio: accel: adxl372: Set iio_chan BE
  iio: magnetometer: ak8974: Fix negative raw values in sysfs
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: disable master mode when stopping
  iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: fix sleep in atomic context
  iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: fix differential channels in triggered mode

Merge tag 'usb-5.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes for 5.6-rc7. And there's a thunderbolt
  driver fix thrown in for good measure as well.

  These fixes are:
   - new device ids for usb-serial drivers
   - thunderbolt error code fix
   - xhci driver fixes
   - typec fixes
   - cdc-acm driver fixes
   - chipidea driver fix
   - more USB quirks added for devices that need them.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: cdc-acm: fix rounding error in TIOCSSERIAL
  USB: cdc-acm: fix close_delay and closing_wait units in TIOCSSERIAL
  usb: quirks: add NO_LPM quirk for RTL8153 based ethernet adapters
  usb: chipidea: udc: fix sleeping function called from invalid context
  USB: serial: pl2303: add device-id for HP LD381
  USB: serial: option: add ME910G1 ECM composition 0x110b
  usb: host: xhci-plat: add a shutdown
  usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix a potential race during registration
  usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix NULL pointer dereference
  USB: Disable LPM on WD19's Realtek Hub
  usb: xhci: apply XHCI_SUSPEND_DELAY to AMD XHCI controller 1022:145c
  xhci: Do not open code __print_symbolic() in xhci trace events
  thunderbolt: Fix error code in tb_port_is_width_supported()

Merge tag 'tty-5.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small tty_io bugfixes for reported issues that Eric has
  resolved for 5.6-rc7

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL checking wrong function ptr
  tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL leaking uninitialized memory
  tty: drop outdated comments about release_tty() locking

Merge tag 'sound-5.6-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few fixes covering the issues reported by syzkaller, a couple of
  fixes for the MIDI decoding bug, and a few usual HD-audio quirks.

  Some of them are about ALSA core stuff, but they are small fixes just
  for corner cases, and nothing thrilling"

* tag 'sound-5.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable the headset of Acer N50-600 with ALC662
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable headset mic of Acer X2660G with ALC662
  ALSA: seq: oss: Fix running status after receiving sysex
  ALSA: seq: virmidi: Fix running status after receiving sysex
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Remove WARNING from snd_pcm_plug_alloc() checks
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix pop noise on ALC225
  ALSA: line6: Fix endless MIDI read loop
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflow

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2020-03-20' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Hope you are well hiding out above the garage. A few amdgpu changes
  but nothing too major. I've had a wisdom tooth out this week so
  haven't been to on top of things, but all seems good.

  core:
   - fix lease warning

  i915:
   - Track active elements during dequeue
   - Fix failure to handle all MCR ranges
   - Revert unnecessary workaround

  amdgpu:
   - Pageflip fix
   - VCN clockgating fixes
   - GPR debugfs fix for umr
   - GPU reset fix
   - eDP fix for MBP
   - DCN2.x fix

  dw-hdmi:
   - fix AVI frame colorimetry

  komeda:
   - fix compiler warning

  bochs:
   - downgrade a binding failure to a warning"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2020-03-20' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/amd/display: Fix pageflip event race condition for DCN.
  drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn2.5/jpeg2.5 idle check
  drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn2/jpeg2 idle check
  drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn1 idle check
  drm/lease: fix WARNING in idr_destroy
  drm/i915: Handle all MCR ranges
  Revert "drm/i915/tgl: Add extra hdc flush workaround"
  drm/i915/execlists: Track active elements during dequeue
  drm/bochs: downgrade pci_request_region failure from error to warning
  drm/amd/display: Add link_rate quirk for Apple 15" MBP 2017
  drm/amdgpu: add fbdev suspend/resume on gpu reset
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Fix GPR read from debugfs (v2)
  drm/amd/display: fix typos for dcn20_funcs and dcn21_funcs struct
  drm/komeda: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  drm/bridge: dw-hdmi: fix AVI frame colorimetry

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2020-03-19' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

drm/i915 fixes for v5.6-rc7:
- Track active elements during dequeue
- Fix failure to handle all MCR ranges
- Revert unnecessary workaround

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/877dzgepvu.fsf@intel.com

Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-5.6-2020-03-19' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-5.6-2020-03-19:

amdgpu:
- Pageflip fix
- VCN clockgating fixes
- GPR debugfs fix for umr
- GPU reset fix
- eDP fix for MBP
- DCN2.x fix

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200319204054.1036478-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

KVM: PPC: Fix kernel crash with PR KVM

With PR KVM, shutting down a VM causes the host kernel to crash:

[  314.219284] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00800000176c638
[  314.219299] Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000000d4ddb0
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000036da077a0]
    pc: c008000000d4ddb0: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x68/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
    lr: c008000000d4dd94: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x4c/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
    sp: c00000036da07a30
   msr: 900000010280b033
   dar: c00800000176c638
dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc00000036d4c0000
  paca    = 0xc000000001a00000   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 1992, comm = qemu-system-ppc
Linux version 5.6.0-master-gku+ (greg@palmb) (gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #17 SMP Wed Mar 18 13:49:29 CET 2020
enter ? for help
[c00000036da07ab0] c008000000d4fbe0 kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr+0x28/0x60 [kvm_pr]
[c00000036da07ae0] c0080000009eab8c kvmppc_mmu_destroy+0x34/0x50 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b00] c0080000009e50c0 kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x108/0x140 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b30] c0080000009d1b50 kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b60] c0080000009e4434 kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0xbc/0x190 [kvm]
[c00000036da07ba0] c0080000009d9c2c kvm_put_kvm+0x1d4/0x3f0 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c00] c0080000009da760 kvm_vm_release+0x38/0x60 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c30] c000000000420be0 __fput+0xe0/0x310
[c00000036da07c90] c0000000001747a0 task_work_run+0x150/0x1c0
[c00000036da07cf0] c00000000014896c do_exit+0x44c/0xd00
[c00000036da07dc0] c0000000001492f4 do_group_exit+0x64/0xd0
[c00000036da07e00] c000000000149384 sys_exit_group+0x24/0x30
[c00000036da07e20] c00000000000b9d0 system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is caused by a use-after-free in kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all()
which dereferences vcpu->arch.book3s which was previously freed by
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This happens because kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
is called after kvmppc_core_vcpu_free() since commit ff030fdf5573
("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code").

The kvmppc_mmu_destroy() helper calls one of the following depending
on the KVM backend:

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_hv() which does nothing (Book3s HV)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
  kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 32-bit)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
  kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 64-bit)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_e500() which does nothing (BookE e500/e500mc)

It turns out that this is only relevant to PR KVM actually. And both
32 and 64 backends need vcpu->arch.book3s to be valid when calling
kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr(). So instead of calling kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
from kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(), call kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() at the
beginning of kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This is consistent with
kvmppc_mmu_init() being the last call in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr().

For the same reason, if kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() returns an
error then this means that kvmppc_mmu_init() was either not called
or failed, in which case kvmppc_mmu_destroy() should not be called.
Drop the line in the error path of kvm_arch_vcpu_create().

Fixes: ff030fdf5573 ("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158455341029.178873.15248663726399374882.stgit@bahia.lan

drm/amd/display: Fix pageflip event race condition for DCN.

Commit '16f17eda8bad ("drm/amd/display: Send vblank and user
events at vsartup for DCN")' introduces a new way of pageflip
completion handling for DCN, and some trouble.

The current implementation introduces a race condition, which
can cause pageflip completion events to be sent out one vblank
too early, thereby confusing userspace and causing flicker:

prepare_flip_isr():

1. Pageflip programming takes the ddev->event_lock.
2. Sets acrtc->pflip_status == AMDGPU_FLIP_SUBMITTED
3. Releases ddev->event_lock.

--> Deadline for surface address regs double-buffering passes on
    target pipe.

4. dc_commit_updates_for_stream() MMIO programs the new pageflip
   into hw, but too late for current vblank.

=> pflip_status == AMDGPU_FLIP_SUBMITTED, but flip won't complete
   in current vblank due to missing the double-buffering deadline
   by a tiny bit.

5. VSTARTUP trigger point in vblank is reached, VSTARTUP irq fires,
   dm_dcn_crtc_high_irq() gets called.

6. Detects pflip_status == AMDGPU_FLIP_SUBMITTED and assumes the
   pageflip has been completed/will complete in this vblank and
   sends out pageflip completion event to userspace and resets
   pflip_status = AMDGPU_FLIP_NONE.

=> Flip completion event sent out one vblank too early.

This behaviour has been observed during my testing with measurement
hardware a couple of time.

The commit message says that the extra flip event code was added to
dm_dcn_crtc_high_irq() to prevent missing to send out pageflip events
in case the pflip irq doesn't fire, because the "DCH HUBP" component
is clock gated and doesn't fire pflip irqs in that state. Also that
this clock gating may happen if no planes are active. This suggests
that the problem addressed by that commit can't happen if planes
are active.

The proposed solution is therefore to only execute the extra pflip
completion code iff the count of active planes is zero and otherwise
leave pflip completion handling to the pflip irq handler, for a
more race-free experience.

Note that i don't know if this fixes the problem the original commit
tried to address, as i don't know what the test scenario was. It
does fix the observed too early pageflip events though and points
out the problem introduced.

Fixes: 16f17eda8bad ("drm/amd/display: Send vblank and user events at vsartup for DCN")
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Merge tag 'mmc-v5.6-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:

- rtsx_pci: Fix support for some various speed modes

- sdhci-of-at91: Fix support for GPIO card detect on SAMA5D2

- sdhci-cadence: Fix support for DDR52 speed mode for eMMC on UniPhier

- sdhci-acpi: Fix broken WP support on Acer Aspire Switch 10

- sdhci-acpi: Workaround FW bug for suspend on Lenovo Miix 320

* tag 'mmc-v5.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: rtsx_pci: Fix support for speed-modes that relies on tuning
  mmc: sdhci-of-at91: fix cd-gpios for SAMA5D2
  mmc: sdhci-cadence: set SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN for UniPhier
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Disable write protect detection on Acer Aspire Switch 10 (SW5-012)
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Switch signal voltage back to 3.3V on suspend on external microSD on Lenovo Miix 320

arm64: compat: Fix syscall number of compat_clock_getres

The syscall number of compat_clock_getres was erroneously set to 247
(__NR_io_cancel!) instead of 264. This causes the vDSO fallback of
clock_getres() to land on the wrong syscall for compat tasks.

Fix the numbering.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 53c489e1dfeb6 ("arm64: compat: Add missing syscall numbers")
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Merge tag '5.6-rc6-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three small smb3 fixes, two for stable"

* tag '5.6-rc6-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  CIFS: fiemap: do not return EINVAL if get nothing
  CIFS: Increment num_remote_opens stats counter even in case of smb2_query_dir_first
  cifs: potential unintitliazed error code in cifs_getattr()

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.6-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

- fix __uint128_t capability test in Kconfig when GCC that defaults to
   32-bit is used to build the 64-bit kernel

- suppress new noisy Clang warnings -Wpointer-to-enum-cast

- move the namespace field in Module.symvers for the backward
   compatibility reason for the depmod tool

- use available compression for initramdisk when INTRAMFS_SOURCE is
   defined, which was the original behavior

- fix modpost to handle correct large section numbers when it refers to
   modversion CRCs and module namespaces

- fix comments and documents

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  scripts/kallsyms: fix wrong kallsyms_relative_base
  modpost: Get proper section index by get_secindex() instead of st_shndx
  initramfs: restore default compression behavior
  modpost: move the namespace field in Module.symvers last
  kbuild: Disable -Wpointer-to-enum-cast
  kbuild: doc: fix references to other documents
  int128: fix __uint128_t compiler test in Kconfig
  kconfig: introduce m32-flag and m64-flag
  kbuild: Fix inconsistent comment

rtc: max8907: add missing select REGMAP_IRQ

I have hit the following build error:

armv7a-hardfloat-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.o: in function `max8907_rtc_probe':
rtc-max8907.c:(.text+0x400): undefined reference to `regmap_irq_get_virq'

max8907 should select REGMAP_IRQ

Fixes: 94c01ab6d7544 ("rtc: add MAX8907 RTC driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/kallsyms: fix wrong kallsyms_relative_base

There is the code in the read_symbol function in 'scripts/kallsyms.c':

if (is_ignored_symbol(name, type))
return NULL;

/* Ignore most absolute/undefined (?) symbols. */
if (strcmp(name, "_text") == 0)
_text = addr;

But the is_ignored_symbol function returns true for name="_text" and
type='A'. So the next condition is not executed and the _text variable
is always zero.

It makes the wrong kallsyms_relative_base symbol as a result of the code
(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE is defined):

if (base_relative) {
output_label("kallsyms_relative_base");
output_address(relative_base);
printf("\n");
}

Because the output_address function uses the _text variable.

So the kallsyms_lookup function and all related functions in the kernel
do not work properly. For example, the stack trace in oops:

Call Trace:
[aa095e58] [809feab8] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7ff09ac8/0x7ff1c1c4 (unreliable)
[aa095e98] [80002b64] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50db74/0x80000010
[aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7feced34/0x7ff1c1c4
[aa095f28] [80002ed0] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50dee0/0x80000010
[aa095f38] [8000f238] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f51a248/0x80000010

The right stack trace:

Call Trace:
[aa095e58] [809feab8] module_vdu_video_init+0x2fc/0x3bc (unreliable)
[aa095e98] [80002b64] do_one_initcall+0x40/0x1f0
[aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kernel_init_freeable+0x164/0x1d8
[aa095f28] [80002ed0] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
[aa095f38] [8000f238] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

[masahiroy@kernel.org:

This issue happens on binutils <= 2.22
The following commit fixed it:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d2667025dd30611514810c28bee9709e4623012a

The symbol type of _text is 'T' on binutils >= 2.23
The minimal supported binutils version for the kernel build is 2.21
]

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Petrov <Mikhail.Petrov@mir.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

arm64: kpti: Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled

Enabling KASLR forces the use of non-global page-table entries for kernel
mappings, as this is a decision that we have to make very early on before
mapping the kernel proper. When used in conjunction with the "kpti=off"
command-line option, it is possible to use non-global kernel mappings but
with the kpti trampoline disabled.

Since commit 09e3c22a86f6 ("arm64: Use a variable to store non-global
mappings decision"), arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() reflects only the use of
non-global mappings and does not take into account whether the kpti
trampoline is enabled. This breaks context switching of the TPIDRRO_EL0
register for 64-bit tasks, where the clearing of the register is deferred to
the ret-to-user code, but it also breaks the ARM SPE PMU driver which
helpfully recommends passing "kpti=off" on the command line!

Report whether or not KPTI is actually enabled in
arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() and check the 'arm64_use_ng_mappings' global
variable directly when determining the protection flags for kernel mappings.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Fixes: 09e3c22a86f6 ("arm64: Use a variable to store non-global mappings decision")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2020-03-18-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes

- drm/lease: fix WARNING in idr_destroy
- Fix AVI frame colorimetry in the dw-hdmi bridge.
- Fix compiler warning in komeda by annotating functions as __maybe_unused.
- Downgrade bochs pci_request_region failure from error to warning to
workaround firmware fb.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/7654ac39-deb8-c9ca-9fd5-ef77b2636380@linux.intel.com

drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn2.5/jpeg2.5 idle check

fix typo for vcn2.5/jpeg2.5 idle check

Signed-off-by: James Zhu <James.Zhu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn2/jpeg2 idle check

fix typo for vcn2/jpeg2 idle check

Signed-off-by: James Zhu <James.Zhu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

drm/amdgpu: fix typo for vcn1 idle check

fix typo for vcn1 idle check

Signed-off-by: James Zhu <James.Zhu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

locks: reinstate locks_delete_block optimization

There is measurable performance impact in some synthetic tests due to
commit 6d390e4b5d48 (locks: fix a potential use-after-free problem when
wakeup a waiter). Fix the race condition instead by clearing the
fl_blocker pointer after the wake_up, using explicit acquire/release
semantics.

This does mean that we can no longer use the clearing of fl_blocker as
the wait condition, so switch the waiters over to checking whether the
fl_blocked_member list_head is empty.

Reviewed-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Fixes: 6d390e4b5d48 (locks: fix a potential use-after-free problem when wakeup a waiter)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

modpost: Get proper section index by get_secindex() instead of st_shndx

(uint16_t) st_shndx is limited to 65535(i.e. SHN_XINDEX) so sym_get_data() gets
wrong section index by st_shndx if requested symbol contains extended section
index that is more than 65535. In this case, we need to get proper section index
by .symtab_shndx section.

Module.symvers generated by building kernel with "-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections"
shows the issue.

Fixes: 56067812d5b0 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs")
Fixes: e84f9fbbece1 ("modpost: refactor namespace_from_kstrtabns() to not hard-code section name")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

mm: slub: be more careful about the double cmpxchg of freelist

This is just a cleanup addition to Jann's fix to properly update the
transaction ID for the slub slowpath in commit fd4d9c7d0c71 ("mm: slub:
add missing TID bump..").

The transaction ID is what protects us against any concurrent accesses,
but we should really also make sure to make the 'freelist' comparison
itself always use the same freelist value that we then used as the new
next free pointer.

Jann points out that if we do all of this carefully, we could skip the
transaction ID update for all the paths that only remove entries from
the lists, and only update the TID when adding entries (to avoid the ABA
issue with cmpxchg and list handling re-adding a previously seen value).

But this patch just does the "make sure to cmpxchg the same value we
used" rather than then try to be clever.

Acked-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: slub: add missing TID bump in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk()

When kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() attempts to allocate N objects from a percpu
freelist of length M, and N > M > 0, it will first remove the M elements
from the percpu freelist, then call ___slab_alloc() to allocate the next
element and repopulate the percpu freelist. ___slab_alloc() can re-enable
IRQs via allocate_slab(), so the TID must be bumped before ___slab_alloc()
to properly commit the freelist head change.

Fix it by unconditionally bumping c->tid when entering the slowpath.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ebe909e0fdb3 ("slub: improve bulk alloc strategy")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drm/lease: fix WARNING in idr_destroy

drm_lease_create takes ownership of leases. And leases will be released
by drm_master_put.

drm_master_put
->drm_master_destroy
->idr_destroy

So we needn't call idr_destroy again.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+05835159fe322770fe3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1584518030-4173-1-git-send-email-hqjagain@gmail.com

tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL checking wrong function ptr

Commit 77654350306a ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into
tty_compat_ioctl()") changed the compat version of TIOCGSERIAL to start
checking for the presence of the ->set_serial function pointer rather
than ->get_serial. This appears to be a copy-and-paste error, since
->get_serial is the function pointer that is called as well as the
pointer that is checked by the non-compat version of TIOCGSERIAL.

Fix this by checking the correct function pointer.

Fixes: 77654350306a ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224182044.234553-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL leaking uninitialized memory

Commit 77654350306a ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into
tty_compat_ioctl()") changed the compat version of TIOCGSERIAL to start
copying a whole 'serial_struct32' to userspace rather than individual
fields, but failed to initialize all padding and fields -- namely the
hole after the 'iomem_reg_shift' field, and the 'reserved' field.

Fix this by initializing the struct to zero.

[v2: use sizeof, and convert the adjacent line for consistency.]

Reported-by: syzbot+8da9175e28eadcb203ce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 77654350306a ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224182044.234553-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tty: drop outdated comments about release_tty() locking

The current version of the TTY code unlocks the tty_struct(s) before
release_tty() rather than after. Moreover, tty_unlock_pair() no longer
exists. Thus, remove the outdated comments regarding tty_unlock_pair().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224073359.292795-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: rtsx_pci: Fix support for speed-modes that relies on tuning

The TX/RX register should not be treated the same way to allow for better
support of tuning. Fix this by using a default initial value for TX.

Signed-off-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316025232.1167-1-ricky_wu@realtek.com
[Ulf: Updated changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

intel_th: pci: Add Elkhart Lake CPU support

This adds support for the Trace Hub in Elkhart Lake CPU.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317062215.15598-7-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

intel_th: Fix user-visible error codes

There are a few places in the driver that end up returning ENOTSUPP to
the user, replace those with EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: ba82664c134ef ("intel_th: Add Memory Storage Unit driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317062215.15598-6-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

intel_th: msu: Fix the unexpected state warning

The unexpected state warning should only warn on illegal state
transitions. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 615c164da0eb4 ("intel_th: msu: Introduce buffer interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317062215.15598-5-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

stm class: sys-t: Fix the use of time_after()

The operands of time_after() are in a wrong order in both instances in
the sys-t driver. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 39f10239df75 ("stm class: p_sys-t: Add support for CLOCKSYNC packets")
Fixes: d69d5e83110f ("stm class: Add MIPI SyS-T protocol support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317062215.15598-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Merge tag 'iio-fixes-for-5.6a' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into staging-linus

Jonathan writes:

First set of IIO fixes in the 5.6 cycle.

* adxl372
  - Fix marking of buffered values as big endian.
* ak8974
  - Fix wrong handling of negative values when read from sysfs.
* at91-sama5d2
  - Fix differential mode by ensuring configuration set correctly.
* ping
  - Use the write sensor type for of_ping_match table.
* sps30
  - Kconfig build dependency fix.
* st-sensors
  - Fix a wrong identification of which part the SMO8840 ACPI ID indicates.
* stm32-dsfdm
  - Fix a sleep in atomic issue by not using a trigger when it makes no sense.
* stm32-timer
  - Make sure master mode is disabled when stopping.
* vcnl400
  - Update some sampling periods based on new docs.

* tag 'iio-fixes-for-5.6a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio:
  iio: ping: set pa_laser_ping_cfg in of_ping_match
  iio: chemical: sps30: fix missing triggered buffer dependency
  iio: st_sensors: remap SMO8840 to LIS2DH12
  iio: light: vcnl4000: update sampling periods for vcnl4040
  iio: light: vcnl4000: update sampling periods for vcnl4200
  iio: accel: adxl372: Set iio_chan BE
  iio: magnetometer: ak8974: Fix negative raw values in sysfs
  iio: trigger: stm32-timer: disable master mode when stopping
  iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: fix sleep in atomic context
  iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: fix differential channels in triggered mode

Merge tag 'usb-serial-5.6-rc7' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus

Johan writes:

USB-serial fixes for 5.6-rc7

Here are a couple of new device ids for 5.6-rc.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-5.6-rc7' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
USB: serial: pl2303: add device-id for HP LD381
USB: serial: option: add ME910G1 ECM composition 0x110b

arm64: smp: fix crash_smp_send_stop() behaviour

On a system configured to trigger a crash_kexec() reboot, when only one CPU
is online and another CPU panics while starting-up, crash_smp_send_stop()
will fail to send any STOP message to the other already online core,
resulting in fail to freeze and registers not properly saved.

Moreover even if the proper messages are sent (case CPUs > 2)
it will similarly fail to account for the booting CPU when executing
the final stop wait-loop, so potentially resulting in some CPU not
been waited for shutdown before rebooting.

A tangible effect of this behaviour can be observed when, after a panic
with kexec enabled and loaded, on the following reboot triggered by kexec,
the cpu that could not be successfully stopped fails to come back online:

[  362.291022] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  362.291525] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c:886!
[  362.292023] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  362.292400] Modules linked in:
[  362.292970] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-00003-gc780b890948a #105
[  362.293136] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[  362.293382] pstate: 200001c5 (nzCv dAIF -PAN -UAO)
[  362.294063] pc : has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  362.294177] lr : verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  362.294280] sp : ffff800011b1bf60
[  362.294362] x29: ffff800011b1bf60 x28: 0000000000000000
[  362.294534] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[  362.294631] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001189a25c
[  362.294718] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[  362.294803] x21: ffff8000114aa018 x20: ffff800011156a00
[  362.294897] x19: ffff800010c944a0 x18: 0000000000000004
[  362.294987] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  362.295073] x15: 00004e53b831ae3c x14: 00004e53b831ae3c
[  362.295165] x13: 0000000000000384 x12: 0000000000000000
[  362.295251] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00400032b5503510
[  362.295334] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800010c7e204
[  362.295426] x7 : 00000000410fd0f0 x6 : 0000000000000001
[  362.295508] x5 : 00000000410fd0f0 x4 : 0000000000000000
[  362.295592] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff8000100939d8
[  362.295683] x1 : 0000000000180420 x0 : 0000000000180480
[  362.296011] Call trace:
[  362.296257]  has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  362.296350]  verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  362.296424]  check_local_cpu_capabilities+0x44/0x128
[  362.296497]  secondary_start_kernel+0xf4/0x188
[  362.296998] Code: 52805001 72a00301 6b01001f 54000ec0 (d4210000)
[  362.298652] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  362.300615] Starting crashdump kernel...
[  362.301168] Bye!
[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000003 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.6.0-rc4-00003-gc780b890948a (crimar01@e120937-lin) (gcc version 8.3.0 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36))) #105 SMP PREEMPT Fri Mar 6 17:00:42 GMT 2020
[    0.000000] Machine model: Foundation-v8A
[    0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x000000001c090000 (options '')
[    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [pl11] enabled
.....
[    0.138024] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.153472] its@2f020000: unable to locate ITS domain
[    0.154078] its@2f020000: Unable to locate ITS domain
[    0.157541] EFI services will not be available.
[    0.175395] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.209182] psci: failed to boot CPU1 (-22)
[    0.209377] CPU1: failed to boot: -22
[    0.274598] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU2
[    0.278707] GICv3: CPU2: found redistributor 1 region 0:0x000000002f120000
[    0.285212] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000001 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.369053] Detected PIPT I-cache on CPU3
[    0.372947] GICv3: CPU3: found redistributor 2 region 0:0x000000002f140000
[    0.378664] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000002 [0x410fd0f0]
[    0.401707] smp: Brought up 1 node, 3 CPUs
[    0.404057] SMP: Total of 3 processors activated.

Make crash_smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the
calling CPU while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way
the right number of STOPs is sent and all other stopped-cores's registers
are properly saved.

Fixes: 78fd584cdec05 ("arm64: kdump: implement machine_crash_shutdown()")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

arm64: smp: fix smp_send_stop() behaviour

On a system with only one CPU online, when another one CPU panics while
starting-up, smp_send_stop() will fail to send any STOP message to the
other already online core, resulting in a system still responsive and
alive at the end of the panic procedure.

[  186.700083] CPU3: shutdown
[  187.075462] CPU2: shutdown
[  187.162869] CPU1: shutdown
[  188.689998] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  188.691645] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c:886!
[  188.692079] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  188.692444] Modules linked in:
[  188.693031] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-00001-g338d25c35a98 #104
[  188.693175] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[  188.693492] pstate: 200001c5 (nzCv dAIF -PAN -UAO)
[  188.694183] pc : has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  188.694311] lr : verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  188.694410] sp : ffff800011b1bf60
[  188.694536] x29: ffff800011b1bf60 x28: 0000000000000000
[  188.694707] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[  188.694801] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001189a25c
[  188.694905] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[  188.694996] x21: ffff8000114aa018 x20: ffff800011156a38
[  188.695089] x19: ffff800010c944a0 x18: 0000000000000004
[  188.695187] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  188.695280] x15: 0000249dbde5431e x14: 0262cbe497efa1fa
[  188.695371] x13: 0000000000000002 x12: 0000000000002592
[  188.695472] x11: 0000000000000080 x10: 00400032b5503510
[  188.695572] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800010c80204
[  188.695659] x7 : 00000000410fd0f0 x6 : 0000000000000001
[  188.695750] x5 : 00000000410fd0f0 x4 : 0000000000000000
[  188.695836] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff8000100939d8
[  188.695919] x1 : 0000000000180420 x0 : 0000000000180480
[  188.696253] Call trace:
[  188.696410]  has_cpuid_feature+0xf0/0x348
[  188.696504]  verify_local_elf_hwcaps+0x84/0xe8
[  188.696591]  check_local_cpu_capabilities+0x44/0x128
[  188.696666]  secondary_start_kernel+0xf4/0x188
[  188.697150] Code: 52805001 72a00301 6b01001f 54000ec0 (d4210000)
[  188.698639] ---[ end trace 3f12ca47652f7b72 ]---
[  188.699160] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[  188.699546] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  188.699828] CPU features: 0x00004,20c02008
[  188.700012] Memory Limit: none
[  188.700538] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

[root@arch ~]# echo Helo
Helo
[root@arch ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep proce
processor : 0

Make smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the calling CPU
while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way, the right
number of STOPs is sent, so enforcing a proper freeze of the system at the
end of panic even under the above conditions.

Fixes: 08e875c16a16c ("arm64: SMP support")
Reported-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

USB: cdc-acm: fix rounding error in TIOCSSERIAL

By default, tty_port_init() initializes those parameters to a multiple
of HZ. For instance in line 69 of tty_port.c:
port->close_delay = (50 * HZ) / 100;
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/tty/tty_port.c#L69

With e.g. CONFIG_HZ = 250 (as this is the case for Ubuntu 18.04
linux-image-4.15.0-37-generic), the default setting for close_delay is
thus 125.

When ioctl(fd, TIOCGSERIAL, &s) is executed, the setting returned in
user space is '12' (125/10). When ioctl(fd, TIOCSSERIAL, &s) is then
executed with the same setting '12', the value is interpreted as '120'
which is different from the current setting and a EPERM error may be
raised by set_serial_info() if !CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c#L919

Fixes: ba2d8ce9db0a6 ("cdc-acm: implement TIOCSSERIAL to avoid blocking close(2)")
Signed-off-by: Anthony Mallet <anthony.mallet@laas.fr>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312133101.7096-2-anthony.mallet@laas.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: cdc-acm: fix close_delay and closing_wait units in TIOCSSERIAL

close_delay and closing_wait are specified in hundredth of a second but stored
internally in jiffies. Use the jiffies_to_msecs() and msecs_to_jiffies()
functions to convert from each other.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Mallet <anthony.mallet@laas.fr>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312133101.7096-1-anthony.mallet@laas.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: quirks: add NO_LPM quirk for RTL8153 based ethernet adapters

We have been receiving bug reports that ethernet connections over
RTL8153 based ethernet adapters stops working after a while with
errors like these showing up in dmesg when the ethernet stops working:

[12696.189484] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout
[12702.333456] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout
[12707.965422] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout

This has been reported on Dell WD15 docks, Belkin USB-C Express Dock 3.1
docks and with generic USB to ethernet dongles using the RTL8153
chipsets. Some users have tried adding usbcore.quirks=0bda:8153:k to
the kernel commandline and all users who have tried this report that
this fixes this.

Also note that we already have an existing NO_LPM quirk for the RTL8153
used in the Microsoft Surface Dock (where it uses a different usb-id).

This commit adds a NO_LPM quirk for the generic Realtek RTL8153
0bda:8153 usb-id, fixing the Tx timeout errors on these devices.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198931
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: russianneuromancer@ya.ru
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313120708.100339-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: chipidea: udc: fix sleeping function called from invalid context

The code calls pm_runtime_get_sync with irq disabled, it causes below
warning:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
wer/runtime.c:1075
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid:
er/u8:1
CPU: 1 PID: 37 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted
20200304-00181-gbebfd2a5be98 #1588
Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
Workqueue: ci_otg ci_otg_work
[<c010e8bd>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010a315>]
1/0x14)
[<c010a315>] (show_stack) from [<c0987d29>]
5/0x94)
[<c0987d29>] (dump_stack) from [<c013e77f>]
+0xeb/0x118)
[<c013e77f>] (___might_sleep) from [<c052fa1d>]
esume+0x75/0x78)
[<c052fa1d>] (__pm_runtime_resume) from [<c0627a33>]
0x23/0x74)
[<c0627a33>] (ci_udc_pullup) from [<c062fb93>]
nect+0x2b/0xcc)
[<c062fb93>] (usb_gadget_connect) from [<c062769d>]
_connect+0x59/0x104)
[<c062769d>] (ci_hdrc_gadget_connect) from [<c062778b>]
ssion+0x43/0x48)
[<c062778b>] (ci_udc_vbus_session) from [<c062f997>]
s_connect+0x17/0x9c)
[<c062f997>] (usb_gadget_vbus_connect) from [<c062634d>]
bd/0x128)
[<c062634d>] (ci_otg_work) from [<c0134719>]
rk+0x149/0x404)
[<c0134719>] (process_one_work) from [<c0134acb>]
0xf7/0x3bc)
[<c0134acb>] (worker_thread) from [<c0139433>]
x118)
[<c0139433>] (kthread) from [<c01010bd>]
(ret_from_fork+0x11/0x34)

Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v5.5
Fixes: 72dc8df7920f ("usb: chipidea: udc: protect usb interrupt enable")
Reported-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316031034.17847-2-peter.chen@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

CIFS: fiemap: do not return EINVAL if get nothing

If we call fiemap on a truncated file with none blocks allocated,
it makes sense we get nothing from this call. No output means
no blocks have been counted, but the call succeeded. It's a valid
response.

Simple example reproducer:
xfs_io -f 'truncate 2M' -c 'fiemap -v' /cifssch/testfile
xfs_io: ioctl(FS_IOC_FIEMAP) ["/cifssch/testfile"]: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

CIFS: Increment num_remote_opens stats counter even in case of smb2_query_dir_first

The num_remote_opens counter keeps track of the number of open files which must be
maintained by the server at any point. This is a per-tree-connect counter, and the value
of this counter gets displayed in the /proc/fs/cifs/Stats output as a following...

Open files: 0 total (local), 1 open on server
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
As a thumb-rule, we want to increment this counter for each open/create that we
successfully execute on the server. Similarly, we should decrement the counter when
we successfully execute a close.

In this case, an increment was being missed in case of smb2_query_dir_first,
in case of successful open. As a result, we would underflow the counter and we
could even see the counter go to negative after sufficient smb2_query_dir_first calls.

I tested the stats counter for a bunch of filesystem operations with the fix.
And it looks like the counter looks correct to me.

I also check if we missed the increments and decrements elsewhere. It does not
seem so. Few other cases where an open is done and we don't increment the counter are
the compound calls where the corresponding close is also sent in the request.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

cifs: potential unintitliazed error code in cifs_getattr()

Smatch complains that "rc" could be uninitialized.

fs/cifs/inode.c:2206 cifs_getattr() error: uninitialized symbol 'rc'.

Changing it to "return 0;" improves readability as well.

Fixes: cc1baf98c8f6 ("cifs: do not ignore the SYNC flags in getattr")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>

ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable the headset of Acer N50-600 with ALC662

A headset on the desktop like Acer N50-600 does not work, until quirk
ALC662_FIXUP_ACER_NITRO_HEADSET_MODE is applied.

Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317082806.73194-3-jian-hong@endlessm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable headset mic of Acer X2660G with ALC662

The Acer desktop X2660G with ALC662 can't detect the headset microphone
until ALC662_FIXUP_ACER_X2660G_HEADSET_MODE quirk applied.

Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317082806.73194-2-jian-hong@endlessm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/hid/hid

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

- string buffer formatting fixes in picolcd and sensor drivers, from
   Takashi Iwai

- two new device IDs from Chen-Tsung Hsieh and Tony Fischetti

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
  HID: add ALWAYS_POLL quirk to lenovo pixart mouse
  HID: google: add moonball USB id
  HID: hid-sensor-custom: Use scnprintf() for avoiding potential buffer overflow
  HID: hid-picolcd_fb: Use scnprintf() for avoiding potential buffer overflow

staging: rtl8188eu: Add device id for MERCUSYS MW150US v2

This device was added to the stand-alone driver on github.
Add it to the staging driver as well.

Link: https://github.com/lwfinger/rtl8188eu/commit/2141f244c3e7
Signed-off-by: Michael Straube <straube.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312093652.13918-1-straube.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix potential path truncations

Newer GCC warns about possible truncations of two generated path names as
we're concatenating the configurable sysfs and debugfs path prefixes
with a filename and placing the results in buffers of the same size as
the maximum length of the prefixes.

snprintf(d->name, MAX_STR_LEN, "gb_loopback%u", dev_id);

snprintf(d->sysfs_entry, MAX_SYSFS_PATH, "%s%s/",
t->sysfs_prefix, d->name);

snprintf(d->debugfs_entry, MAX_SYSFS_PATH, "%sraw_latency_%s",
t->debugfs_prefix, d->name);

Fix this by separating the maximum path length from the maximum prefix
length and reducing the latter enough to fit the generated strings.

Note that we also need to reduce the device-name buffer size as GCC
isn't smart enough to figure out that we ever only used MAX_STR_LEN
bytes of it.

Fixes: 6b0658f68786 ("greybus: tools: Add tools directory to greybus repo and add loopback")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312110151.22028-4-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix potential path truncation

Newer GCC warns about a possible truncation of a generated sysfs path
name as we're concatenating a directory path with a file name and
placing the result in a buffer that is half the size of the maximum
length of the directory path (which is user controlled).

loopback_test.c: In function 'open_poll_files':
loopback_test.c:651:31: warning: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing up to 511 bytes into a region of size 255 [-Wformat-truncation=]
  651 |   snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", dev->sysfs_entry, "iteration_count");
      |                               ^~
loopback_test.c:651:3: note: 'snprintf' output between 16 and 527 bytes into a destination of size 255
  651 |   snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", dev->sysfs_entry, "iteration_count");
      |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by making sure the buffer is large enough the concatenated
strings.

Fixes: 6b0658f68786 ("greybus: tools: Add tools directory to greybus repo and add loopback")
Fixes: 9250c0ee2626 ("greybus: Loopback_test: use poll instead of inotify")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312110151.22028-3-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: greybus: loopback_test: fix poll-mask build breakage

A scripted conversion from userland POLL* to kernel EPOLL* constants
mistakingly replaced the poll flags in the loopback_test tool, which
therefore no longer builds.

Fixes: a9a08845e9ac ("vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312110151.22028-2-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: sdhci-of-at91: fix cd-gpios for SAMA5D2

SAMA5D2x doesn't drive CMD line if GPIO is used as CD line (at least
SAMA5D27 doesn't). Fix this by forcing card-detect in the module
if module-controlled CD is not used.

Fixed commit addresses the problem only for non-removable cards. This
amends it to also cover gpio-cd case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7a1e3f143176 ("mmc: sdhci-of-at91: force card detect value for non removable devices")
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d10950d9940468577daef4772b82a071b204716.1584290561.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: sdhci-cadence: set SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN for UniPhier

The SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_* registers are not set for the UniPhier platform
integration. (They are all read as zeros).

Set the SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN quirk flag. Otherwise, the
High Speed DDR mode on the eMMC controller (MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52)
would not work.

I split the platform data to give no impact to other platforms,
although the UniPhier platform is currently only the upstream user
of this IP.

The SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN flag is set if the compatible
string matches to "socionext,uniphier-sd4hc".

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312104257.21017-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: sdhci-acpi: Disable write protect detection on Acer Aspire Switch 10 (SW5-012)

On the Acer Aspire Switch 10 (SW5-012) microSD slot always reports the card
being write-protected even though microSD cards do not have a write-protect
switch at all.

Add a new DMI_QUIRK_SD_NO_WRITE_PROTECT quirk which when set sets
the MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT flag on the controller for the external SD
slot; and add a DMI quirk table entry which selects this quirk for the
Acer SW5-012.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316184753.393458-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

mmc: sdhci-acpi: Switch signal voltage back to 3.3V on suspend on external microSD on Lenovo Miix 320

Based on a sample of 7 DSDTs from Cherry Trail devices using an AXP288
PMIC depending on the design one of 2 possible LDOs on the PMIC is used
for the MMC signalling voltage, either DLDO3 or GPIO1LDO (GPIO1 pin in
low noise LDO mode).

The Lenovo Miix 320-10ICR uses GPIO1LDO in the SHC1 ACPI device's DSM
methods to set 3.3 or 1.8 signalling voltage and this appears to work
as advertised, so presumably the device is actually using GPIO1LDO for
the external microSD signalling voltage.

But this device has a bug in the _PS0 method of the SHC1 ACPI device,
the DSM remembers the last set signalling voltage and the _PS0 restores
this after a (runtime) suspend-resume cycle, but it "restores" the voltage
on DLDO3 instead of setting it on GPIO1LDO as the DSM method does. DLDO3
is used for the LCD and setting it to 1.8V causes the LCD to go black.

This commit works around this issue by calling the Intel DSM to reset the
signal voltage to 3.3V after the host has been runtime suspended.
This will make the _PS0 method reprogram the DLDO3 voltage to 3.3V, which
leaves it at its original setting fixing the LCD going black.

This commit adds and uses a DMI quirk mechanism to only trigger this
workaround on the Lenovo Miix 320 while leaving the behavior of the
driver unchanged on other devices.

BugLink: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111294
BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/355
Reported-by: russianneuromancer <russianneuromancer@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316184753.393458-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

initramfs: restore default compression behavior

Even though INITRAMFS_SOURCE kconfig option isn't set in most of
defconfigs it is used (set) extensively by various build systems.
Commit f26661e12765 ("initramfs: make initramfs compression choice
non-optional") has changed default compression mode. Previously we
compress initramfs using available compression algorithm. Now
we don't use any compression at all by default.
It significantly increases the image size in case of build system
chooses embedded initramfs. Initially I faced with this issue while
using buildroot.

As of today it's not possible to set preferred compression mode
in target defconfig as this option depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE
being set. Modification of all build systems either doesn't look
like good option.

Let's instead rewrite initramfs compression mode choices list
the way that "INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE" will be the last option
in the list. In that case it will be chosen only if all other
options (which implements any compression) are not available.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

modpost: move the namespace field in Module.symvers last

In order to preserve backwards compatability with kmod tools, we have to
move the namespace field in Module.symvers last, as the depmod -e -E
option looks at the first three fields in Module.symvers to check symbol
versions (and it's expected they stay in the original order of crc,
symbol, module).

In addition, update an ancient comment above read_dump() in modpost that
suggested that the export type field in Module.symvers was optional. I
suspect that there were historical reasons behind that comment that are
no longer accurate. We have been unconditionally printing the export
type since 2.6.18 (commit bd5cbcedf44), which is over a decade ago now.

Fix up read_dump() to treat each field as non-optional. I suspect the
original read_dump() code treated the export field as optional in order
to support pre <= 2.6.18 Module.symvers (which did not have the export
type field). Note that although symbol namespaces are optional, the
field will not be omitted from Module.symvers if a symbol does not have
a namespace. In this case, the field will simply be empty and the next
delimiter or end of line will follow.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb9b55d21fe0 ("modpost: add support for symbol namespaces")
Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:

- allow use of ARMv8 arch timer in 32-bit VDSO

- rename missed .fixup section

- fix kbuild issue with stack protector GCC plugin

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8961/2: Fix Kbuild issue caused by per-task stack protector GCC plugin
  ARM: 8958/1: rename missed uaccess .fixup section
  ARM: 8957/1: VDSO: Match ARMv8 timer in cntvct_functional()

HID: add ALWAYS_POLL quirk to lenovo pixart mouse

A lenovo pixart mouse (17ef:608d) is afflicted common the the malfunction
where it disconnects and reconnects every minute--each time incrementing
the device number. This patch adds the device id of the device and
specifies that it needs the HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL quirk in order to
work properly.

Signed-off-by: Tony Fischetti <tony.fischetti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

HID: google: add moonball USB id

Add 1 additional hammer-like device.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Tsung Hsieh <chentsung@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

drm/i915: Handle all MCR ranges

The bspec documents multiple MCR ranges; make sure they're all captured
by the driver.

Bspec: 13991, 52079
Fixes: 592a7c5e082e ("drm/i915: Extend non readable mcr range")
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200311162300.1838847-2-matthew.d.roper@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 415d1269975d3fc21c13a6ae8de7b5fe0e6febb1)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Revert "drm/i915/tgl: Add extra hdc flush workaround"

This reverts commit 36a6b5d964d995b536b1925ec42052ee40ba92c4.

The commit takes care Wa_1604544889 which was fixed on a0 stepping based on
a0 replan. So no SW workaround is required on any stepping now.

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Caz Yokoyama <caz.yokoyama@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Fixes: 36a6b5d964d9 ("drm/i915/tgl: Add extra hdc flush workaround")
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1c751032ce79c80c5485cae315f1a9904ce07cac.1583359940.git.caz.yokoyama@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 175c4d9b3b9a60b4ea0b8cd034011808c6a03b05)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

drm/i915/execlists: Track active elements during dequeue

Record the initial active element we use when building the next ELSP
submission, so that we can compare against it latter to see if there's
no change.

Fixes: 44d0a9c05bc0 ("drm/i915/execlists: Skip redundant resubmission")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200311092624.10012-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
(cherry picked from commit 60ef5b7ac6a131f09d287a5f156c878c2c926a30)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

ALSA: seq: oss: Fix running status after receiving sysex

This is a similar bug like the previous case for virmidi: the invalid
running status is kept after receiving a sysex message.

Again the fix is to clear the running status after handling the sysex.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: seq: virmidi: Fix running status after receiving sysex

The virmidi driver handles sysex event exceptionally in a short-cut
snd_seq_dump_var_event() call, but this missed the reset of the
running status. As a result, it may lead to an incomplete command
right after the sysex when an event with the same running status was
queued.

Fix it by clearing the running status properly via alling
snd_midi_event_reset_decode() for that code path.

Reported-by: Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Linux 5.6-rc6

Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single commit to handle an erratum in Cavium ThunderX to prevent
access to GIC registers which are broken in the implementation"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3: Workaround Cavium erratum 38539 when reading GICD_TYPER2

Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull futex fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"Fix for yet another subtle futex issue.

  The futex code used ihold() to prevent inodes from vanishing, but
  ihold() does not guarantee inode persistence. Replace the inode
  pointer with a per boot, machine wide, unique inode identifier.

  The second commit fixes the breakage of the hash mechanism which
  causes a 100% performance regression"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Unbreak futex hashing
  futex: Fix inode life-time issue

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for x86:

   - Map EFI runtime service data as encrypted when SEV is enabled.

     Otherwise e.g. SMBIOS data cannot be properly decoded by dmidecode.

   - Remove the warning in the vector management code which triggered
     when a managed interrupt affinity changed outside of a CPU hotplug
     operation.

     The warning was correct until the recent core code change that
     introduced a CPU isolation feature which needs to migrate managed
     interrupts away from online CPUs under certain conditions to
     achieve the isolation"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vector: Remove warning on managed interrupt migration
  x86/ioremap: Map EFI runtime services data as encrypted for SEV

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of perf fixes:

  Kernel side:

   - AMD uncore driver: Replace the open coded sanity check with the
     core variant, which provides the correct error code and also leaves
     a hint in dmesg

  Tooling:

   - Fix the stdio input handling with glibc versions >= 2.28

   - Unbreak the futex-wake benchmark which was reduced to 0 test
     threads due to the conversion to cpumaps

   - Initialize sigaction structs before invoking sys_sigactio()

   - Plug the mapfile memory leak in perf jevents

   - Fix off by one relative directory includes

   - Fix an undefined string comparison in perf diff"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/amd/uncore: Replace manual sampling check with CAP_NO_INTERRUPT flag
  tools: Fix off-by 1 relative directory includes
  perf jevents: Fix leak of mapfile memory
  perf bench: Clear struct sigaction before sigaction() syscall
  perf bench futex-wake: Restore thread count default to online CPU count
  perf top: Fix stdio interface input handling with glibc 2.28+
  perf diff: Fix undefined string comparision spotted by clang's -Wstring-compare
  perf symbols: Don't try to find a vmlinux file when looking for kernel modules
  perf bench: Share some global variables to fix build with gcc 10
  perf parse-events: Use asprintf() instead of strncpy() to read tracepoint files
  perf env: Do not return pointers to local variables
  perf tests bp_account: Make global variable static

Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix adding the missing time namespace adjustment in
  sys/sysinfo which caused sys/sysinfo to be inconsistent with
  /proc/uptime when read from a task inside a time namespace"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sys/sysinfo: Respect boottime inside time namespace

Merge tag 'ras-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull RAS fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two RAS related fixes:

   - Shut down the per CPU thermal throttling poll work properly when a
     CPU goes offline.

     The missing shutdown caused the poll work to be migrated to a
     unbound worker which triggered warnings about the usage of
     smp_processor_id() in preemptible context

   - Fix the PPIN feature initialization which missed to enable the
     functionality when PPIN_CTL was enabled but the MSR locked against
     updates"

* tag 'ras-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Fix logic and comments around MSR_PPIN_CTL
  x86/mce/therm_throt: Undo thermal polling properly on CPU offline

Merge tag 'efi-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two EFI fixes:

   - Prevent a race and buffer overflow in the sysfs efivars interface
     which causes kernel memory corruption.

   - Add the missing NULL pointer checks in efivar_store_raw()"

* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Add a sanity check to efivar_store_raw()
  efi: Fix a race and a buffer overflow while reading efivars via sysfs

Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.6-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

- Intel VT-d fixes:
    - RCU list handling fixes
    - Replace WARN_TAINT with pr_warn + add_taint for reporting firmware
      issues
    - DebugFS fixes
    - Fix for hugepage handling in iova_to_phys implementation
    - Fix for handling VMD devices, which have a domain number which
      doesn't fit into 16 bits
    - Warning message fix

- MSI allocation fix for iommu-dma code

- Sign-extension fix for io page-table code

- Fix for AMD-Vi to properly update the is-running bit when AVIC is
   used

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Populate debugfs if IOMMUs are detected
  iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU AVIC not properly update the is_run bit in IRTE
  iommu/vt-d: Ignore devices with out-of-spec domain number
  iommu/vt-d: Fix the wrong printing in RHSA parsing
  iommu/vt-d: Fix debugfs register reads
  iommu/vt-d: quirk_ioat_snb_local_iommu: replace WARN_TAINT with pr_warn + add_taint
  iommu/vt-d: dmar_parse_one_rmrr: replace WARN_TAINT with pr_warn + add_taint
  iommu/vt-d: dmar: replace WARN_TAINT with pr_warn + add_taint
  iommu/vt-d: Silence RCU-list debugging warnings
  iommu/vt-d: Fix RCU-list bugs in intel_iommu_init()
  iommu/dma: Fix MSI reservation allocation
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix IOVA validation for 32-bit
  iommu/vt-d: Fix a bug in intel_iommu_iova_to_phys() for huge page
  iommu/vt-d: Fix RCU list debugging warnings

Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.6-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:

- Add workaround for Cavium/Marvell ThunderX unimplemented GIC registers

Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has quite some regression fixes this time.

  One is also related to watchdogs, we have proper acks from Guenter for
  them"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: acpi: put device when verifying client fails
  misc: eeprom: at24: fix regulator underflow
  i2c: gpio: suppress error on probe defer
  macintosh: windfarm: fix MODINFO regression
  i2c: designware-pci: Fix BUG_ON during device removal
  i2c: i801: Do not add ICH_RES_IO_SMI for the iTCO_wdt device
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Make ICH_RES_IO_SMI optional
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Export vendorsupport

Merge tag 'arc-5.6-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:

- Fix __ALIGN_STR and __ALIGN to not use default junk padding

- Misc Kconfig cleanups, header updates

* tag 'arc-5.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: define __ALIGN_STR and __ALIGN symbols for ARC
  ARC: show_regs: reduce lines of output
  ARC: Replace <linux/clk-provider.h> by <linux/of_clk.h>
  ARC: fpu: fix randconfig build error reported by 0-day test service
  ARC: fix some Kconfig typos
  ARC: Cleanup old Kconfig IO scheduler options

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes for x86 and s390"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: avoid NULL pointer dereference with incorrect EVMCS GPAs
  KVM: x86: Initializing all kvm_lapic_irq fields in ioapic_write_indirect
  KVM: VMX: Condition ENCLS-exiting enabling on CPU support for SGX1
  KVM: s390: Also reset registers in sync regs for initial cpu reset
  KVM: fix Kconfig menu text for -Werror
  KVM: x86: remove stale comment from struct x86_emulate_ctxt
  KVM: x86: clear stale x86_emulate_ctxt->intercept value
  KVM: SVM: Fix the svm vmexit code for WRMSR
  KVM: X86: Fix dereference null cpufreq policy

iommu/vt-d: Populate debugfs if IOMMUs are detected

Currently, the intel iommu debugfs directory(/sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel)
gets populated only when DMA remapping is enabled (dmar_disabled = 0)
irrespective of whether interrupt remapping is enabled or not.

Instead, populate the intel iommu debugfs directory if any IOMMUs are
detected.

Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: ee2636b8670b1 ("iommu/vt-d: Enable base Intel IOMMU debugfs support")
Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A small collection of fixes. I'll make another sweep soon to look for
  more fixes for this -rc series.

   - Mark device node const in of_clk_get_parent APIs to ease landing
     changes in users later

   - Fix flag for Qualcomm SC7180 video clocks where we thought it would
     never turn off but actually hardware takes care of it

   - Remove disp_cc_mdss_rscc_ahb_clk on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs because
     this clk is always on anyway

   - Correct some bad dt-binding numbers for i.MX8MN SoCs"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: imx8mn: Fix incorrect clock defines
  clk: qcom: dispcc: Remove support of disp_cc_mdss_rscc_ahb_clk
  clk: qcom: videocc: Update the clock flag for video_cc_vcodec0_core_clk
  of: clk: Make of_clk_get_parent_{count,name}() parameter const

Merge branch 'kvm-null-pointer-fix' into kvm-master

KVM: nVMX: avoid NULL pointer dereference with incorrect EVMCS GPAs

When an EVMCS enabled L1 guest on KVM will tries doing enlightened VMEnter
with EVMCS GPA = 0 the host crashes because the

evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr

condition in nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() will evaluate to
false (as nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is zeroed after init). The crash will
happen on vmx->nested.hv_evmcs pointer dereference.

Another problematic EVMCS ptr value is '-1' but it only causes host crash
after nested_release_evmcs() invocation. The problem is exactly the same as
with '0', we mistakenly think that the EVMCS pointer hasn't changed and
thus nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is valid.

Resolve the issue by adding an additional !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs
check to nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(), this way we will
always be trying kvm_vcpu_map() when nested.hv_evmcs is NULL
and this is supposed to catch all invalid EVMCS GPAs.

Also, initialize hv_evmcs_vmptr to '0' in nested_release_evmcs()
to be consistent with initialization where we don't currently
set hv_evmcs_vmptr to '-1'.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-5.6-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-master

KVM: s390: Fully do the CPU resets as intended

With 7de3f1423ff9 ("KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API") we clarified
the meaning of the reset ioctl to fully reset the CPU and not only the
parts that can not be handled by userspace. Turns out that we missed
some parts.

irqchip/gic-v3: Workaround Cavium erratum 38539 when reading GICD_TYPER2

Despite the architecture spec requiring that reserved registers in the GIC
distributor memory map are RES0 (and thus are not allowed to generate
an exception), the Cavium ThunderX (aka TX1) SoC explodes as such:

[    0.000000] GICv3: GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode
[    0.000000] GICv3: 128 SPIs implemented
[    0.000000] GICv3: 0 Extended SPIs implemented
[    0.000000] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000210 [#1] SMP
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc4-00035-g3cf6a3d5725f #7956
[    0.000000] Hardware name: cavium,thunder-88xx (DT)
[    0.000000] pstate: 60000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO)
[    0.000000] pc : __raw_readl+0x0/0x8
[    0.000000] lr : gic_init_bases+0x110/0x560
[    0.000000] sp : ffff800011243d90
[    0.000000] x29: ffff800011243d90 x28: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x27: 0000000000000018 x26: 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] x25: ffff8000116f0000 x24: ffff000fbe6a2c80
[    0.000000] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff010fdc322b68
[    0.000000] x21: ffff800010a7a208 x20: 00000000009b0404
[    0.000000] x19: ffff80001124dad0 x18: 0000000000000010
[    0.000000] x17: 000000004d8d492b x16: 00000000f67eb9af
[    0.000000] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffff800011249908
[    0.000000] x13: ffff800091243ae7 x12: ffff800011243af4
[    0.000000] x11: ffff80001126e000 x10: ffff800011243a70
[    0.000000] x9 : 00000000ffffffd0 x8 : ffff80001069c828
[    0.000000] x7 : 0000000000000059 x6 : ffff8000113fb4d1
[    0.000000] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000116f000c
[    0.000000] Call trace:
[    0.000000]  __raw_readl+0x0/0x8
[    0.000000]  gic_of_init+0x188/0x224
[    0.000000]  of_irq_init+0x200/0x3cc
[    0.000000]  irqchip_init+0x1c/0x40
[    0.000000]  init_IRQ+0x160/0x1d0
[    0.000000]  start_kernel+0x2ec/0x4b8
[    0.000000] Code: a8c47bfd d65f03c0 d538d080 d65f03c0 (b9400000)

when reading the GICv4.1 GICD_TYPER2 register, which is unexpected...

Work around it by adding a new quirk for the following variants:

ThunderX: CN88xx
OCTEON TX: CN83xx, CN81xx
OCTEON TX2: CN93xx, CN96xx, CN98xx, CNF95xx*

and use this flag to avoid accessing GICD_TYPER2. Note that all
reserved registers (including redistributors and ITS) are impacted
by this erratum, but that only GICD_TYPER2 has to be worked around
so far.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191027144234.8395-11-maz@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200311115649.26060-1-maz@kernel.org

KVM: x86: Initializing all kvm_lapic_irq fields in ioapic_write_indirect

Previously all fields of structure kvm_lapic_irq were not initialized
before it was passed to kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(). Which will cause
an issue when any of those fields are used for processing a request.
For example not initializing the msi_redir_hint field before passing
to the kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(), may lead to a misbehavior of
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(). This will specifically happen when the
kvm_lowest_prio_delivery() returns TRUE due to a non-zero garbage
value of msi_redir_hint, which should not happen as the request belongs
to APIC fixed delivery mode and we do not want to deliver the
interrupt only to the lowest priority candidate.

This patch initializes all the fields of kvm_lapic_irq based on the
values of ioapic redirect_entry object before passing it on to
kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus().

Fixes: 7ee30bc132c6 ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Set level to false since the value doesn't really matter. Suggested
by Vitaly Kuznetsov. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM: VMX: Condition ENCLS-exiting enabling on CPU support for SGX1

Enable ENCLS-exiting (and thus set vmcs.ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) only if
the CPU supports SGX1.  Per Intel's SDM, all ENCLS leafs #UD if SGX1
is not supported[*], i.e. intercepting ENCLS to inject a #UD is
unnecessary.

Avoiding ENCLS-exiting even when it is reported as supported by the CPU
works around a reported issue where SGX is "hard" disabled after an S3
suspend/resume cycle, i.e. CPUID.0x7.SGX=0 and the VMCS field/control
are enumerated as unsupported.  While the root cause of the S3 issue is
unknown, it's definitely _not_ a KVM (or kernel) bug, i.e. this is a
workaround for what is most likely a hardware or firmware issue.  As a
bonus side effect, KVM saves a VMWRITE when first preparing vmcs01 and
vmcs02.

Note, SGX must be disabled in BIOS to take advantage of this workaround

[*] The additional ENCLS CPUID check on SGX1 exists so that SGX can be
    globally "soft" disabled post-reset, e.g. if #MC bits in MCi_CTL are
    cleared.  Soft disabled meaning disabling SGX without clearing the
    primary CPUID bit (in leaf 0x7) and without poking into non-SGX
    CPU paths, e.g. for the VMCS controls.

Fixes: 0b665d304028 ("KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest")
Reported-by: Toni Spets <toni.spets@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU AVIC not properly update the is_run bit in IRTE

Commit b9c6ff94e43a ("iommu/amd: Re-factor guest virtual APIC
(de-)activation code") accidentally left out the ir_data pointer when
calling modity_irte_ga(), which causes the function amd_iommu_update_ga()
to return prematurely due to struct amd_ir_data.ref is NULL and
the "is_run" bit of IRTE does not get updated properly.

This results in bad I/O performance since IOMMU AVIC always generate GA Log
entry and notify IOMMU driver and KVM when it receives interrupt from the
PCI pass-through device instead of directly inject interrupt to the vCPU.

Fixes by passing ir_data when calling modify_irte_ga() as done previously.

Fixes: b9c6ff94e43a ("iommu/amd: Re-factor guest virtual APIC (de-)activation code")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>