x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior

commit 4ad3278df6fe2b0852b00d5757fc2ccd8e92c26e upstream.

Some Intel processors may use alternate predictors for RETs on
RSB-underflow. This condition may be vulnerable to Branch History
Injection (BHI) and intramode-BTI.

Kernel earlier added spectre_v2 mitigation modes (eIBRS+Retpolines,
eIBRS+LFENCE, Retpolines) which protect indirect CALLs and JMPs against
such attacks. However, on RSB-underflow, RET target prediction may
fallback to alternate predictors. As a result, RET's predicted target
may get influenced by branch history.

A new MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL bit (RRSBA_DIS_S) controls this fallback
behavior when in kernel mode. When set, RETs will not take predictions
from alternate predictors, hence mitigating RETs as well. Support for
this is enumerated by CPUID.7.2.EDX[RRSBA_CTRL] (bit2).

For spectre v2 mitigation, when a user selects a mitigation that
protects indirect CALLs and JMPs against BHI and intramode-BTI, set
RRSBA_DIS_S also to protect RETs for RSB-underflow case.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: no X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec

commit 697977d8415d61f3acbc4ee6d564c9dcf0309507 upstream.

All the invocations unroll to __x86_return_thunk and this file
must be PIC independent.

This fixes kexec on 64-bit AMD boxes.

  [ bp: Fix 32-bit build. ]

Reported-by: Edward Tran <edward.tran@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Awais Tanveer <awais.tanveer@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB-on-entry when IBPB is not supported

commit 2259da159fbe5dba8ac00b560cf00b6a6537fa18 upstream.

There are some VM configurations which have Skylake model but do not
support IBPB. In those cases, when using retbleed=ibpb, userspace is going
to be killed and kernel is going to panic.

If the CPU does not support IBPB, warn and proceed with the auto option. Also,
do not fallback to IBPB on AMD/Hygon systems if it is not supported.

Fixes: 3ebc17006888 ("x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS() back into error_entry

commit 2c08b9b38f5b0f4a6c2d29be22b695e4ec4a556b upstream.

Commit

  ee774dac0da1 ("x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()")

moved PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry, into its own function, in
part to avoid calling error_entry() for XenPV.

However, commit

  7c81c0c9210c ("x86/entry: Avoid very early RET")

had to change that because the 'ret' was too early and moved it into
idtentry, bloating the text size, since idtentry is expanded for every
exception vector.

However, with the advent of xen_error_entry() in commit

  d147553b64bad ("x86/xen: Add UNTRAIN_RET")

it became possible to remove PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS from idtentry, back
into *error_entry().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: error_entry still does cld]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list

commit f54d45372c6ac9c993451de5e51312485f7d10bc upstream.

Cannon lake is also affected by RETBleed, add it to the list.

Fixes: 6ad0ad2bf8a6 ("x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability")
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs

commit f43b9876e857c739d407bc56df288b0ebe1a9164 upstream.

Do fine-grained Kconfig for all the various retbleed parts.

NOTE: if your compiler doesn't support return thunks this will
silently 'upgrade' your mitigation to IBPB, you might not like this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: there is no CONFIG_OBJTOOL]
[cascardo: objtool calling and option parsing has changed]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO

commit 26aae8ccbc1972233afd08fb3f368947c0314265 upstream.

BTC_NO indicates that hardware is not susceptible to Branch Type Confusion.

Zen3 CPUs don't suffer BTC.

Hypervisors are expected to synthesise BTC_NO when it is appropriate
given the migration pool, to prevent kernels using heuristics.

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: no X86_FEATURE_BRS]
[cascardo: no X86_FEATURE_CPPC]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness

commit 7a05bc95ed1c5a59e47aaade9fb4083c27de9e62 upstream.

The whole MMIO/RETBLEED enumeration went overboard on steppings. Get
rid of all that and simply use ANY.

If a future stepping of these models would not be affected, it had
better set the relevant ARCH_CAP_$FOO_NO bit in
IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS

commit 9756bba28470722dacb79ffce554336dd1f6a6cd upstream.

Prevent RSB underflow/poisoning attacks with RSB.  While at it, add a
bunch of comments to attempt to document the current state of tribal
knowledge about RSB attacks and what exactly is being mitigated.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit

commit bea7e31a5caccb6fe8ed989c065072354f0ecb52 upstream.

For legacy IBRS to work, the IBRS bit needs to be always re-written
after vmexit, even if it's already on.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS

commit fc02735b14fff8c6678b521d324ade27b1a3d4cf upstream.

On eIBRS systems, the returns in the vmexit return path from
__vmx_vcpu_run() to vmx_vcpu_run() are exposed to RSB poisoning attacks.

Fix that by moving the post-vmexit spec_ctrl handling to immediately
after the vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags

commit bb06650634d3552c0f8557e9d16aa1a408040e28 upstream.

Convert __vmx_vcpu_run()'s 'launched' argument to 'flags', in
preparation for doing SPEC_CTRL handling immediately after vmexit, which
will need another flag.

This is much easier than adding a fourth argument, because this code
supports both 32-bit and 64-bit, and the fourth argument on 32-bit would
have to be pushed on the stack.

Note that __vmx_vcpu_run_flags() is called outside of the noinstr
critical section because it will soon start calling potentially
traceable functions.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run()

commit 8bd200d23ec42d66ccd517a72dd0b9cc6132d2fd upstream.

Move the vmx_vm{enter,exit}() functionality into __vmx_vcpu_run().  This
will make it easier to do the spec_ctrl handling before the first RET.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: remove ENDBR]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}

commit 8faea26e611189e933ea2281975ff4dc7c1106b6 upstream.

Commit

  c536ed2fffd5 ("objtool: Remove SAVE/RESTORE hints")

removed the save/restore unwind hints because they were no longer
needed. Now they're going to be needed again so re-add them.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask

commit acac5e98ef8d638a411cfa2ee676c87e1973f126 upstream.

This mask has been made redundant by kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value().  And it
doesn't even work when MSR interception is disabled, as the guest can
just write to SPEC_CTRL directly.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit

commit bbb69e8bee1bd882784947095ffb2bfe0f7c9470 upstream.

There's no need to recalculate the host value for every entry/exit.
Just use the cached value in spec_ctrl_current().

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change

commit 56aa4d221f1ee2c3a49b45b800778ec6e0ab73c5 upstream.

If the SMT state changes, SSBD might get accidentally disabled.  Fix
that.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling

commit e6aa13622ea8283cc699cac5d018cc40a2ba2010 upstream.

The firmware entry code may accidentally clear STIBP or SSBD. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n

commit b2620facef4889fefcbf2e87284f34dcd4189bce upstream.

If a kernel is built with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n, but the user still wants
to mitigate Spectre v2 using IBRS or eIBRS, the RSB filling will be
silently disabled.

There's nothing retpoline-specific about RSB buffer filling.  Remove the
CONFIG_RETPOLINE guards around it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken

commit d7caac991feeef1b871ee6988fd2c9725df09039 upstream.

Zen2 uarchs have an undocumented, unnamed, MSR that contains a chicken
bit for some speculation behaviour. It needs setting.

Note: very belatedly AMD released naming; it's now officially called
      MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2 and MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2_SUPPRESS_NOBR_PRED_BIT
      but shall remain the SPECTRAL CHICKEN.

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Add entry UNRET validation

commit a09a6e2399ba0595c3042b3164f3ca68a3cff33e upstream.

Since entry asm is tricky, add a validation pass that ensures the
retbleed mitigation has been done before the first actual RET
instruction.

Entry points are those that either have UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY, which acts
as UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY but marks the instruction as an entry point, or
those that have UWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS at +0.

This is basically a variant of validate_branch() that is
intra-function and it will simply follow all branches from marked
entry points and ensures that all paths lead to ANNOTATE_UNRET_END.

If a path hits RET or an indirection the path is a fail and will be
reported.

There are 3 ANNOTATE_UNRET_END instances:

 - UNTRAIN_RET itself
 - exception from-kernel; this path doesn't need UNTRAIN_RET
 - all early exceptions; these also don't need UNTRAIN_RET

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: tools/objtool/builtin-check.c no link option validation]
[cascardo: tools/objtool/check.c opts.ibt is ibt]
[cascardo: tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h leave unret option as bool, no struct opts]
[cascardo: objtool is still called from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh]
[cascardo: no IBT support]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Do IBPB fallback check only once

commit 0fe4aeea9c01baabecc8c3afc7889c809d939bc2 upstream.

When booting with retbleed=auto, if the kernel wasn't built with
CONFIG_CC_HAS_RETURN_THUNK, the mitigation falls back to IBPB.  Make
sure a warning is printed in that case.  The IBPB fallback check is done
twice, but it really only needs to be done once.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb

commit 3ebc170068885b6fc7bedda6c667bb2c4d533159 upstream.

jmp2ret mitigates the easy-to-attack case at relatively low overhead.
It mitigates the long speculation windows after a mispredicted RET, but
it does not mitigate the short speculation window from arbitrary
instruction boundaries.

On Zen2, there is a chicken bit which needs setting, which mitigates
"arbitrary instruction boundaries" down to just "basic block boundaries".

But there is no fix for the short speculation window on basic block
boundaries, other than to flush the entire BTB to evict all attacker
predictions.

On the spectrum of "fast & blurry" -> "safe", there is (on top of STIBP
or no-SMT):

  1) Nothing System wide open
  2) jmp2ret May stop a script kiddy
  3) jmp2ret+chickenbit  Raises the bar rather further
  4) IBPB Only thing which can count as "safe".

Tentative numbers put IBPB-on-entry at a 2.5x hit on Zen2, and a 10x hit
on Zen1 according to lmbench.

  [ bp: Fixup feature bit comments, document option, 32-bit build fix. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/xen: Add UNTRAIN_RET

commit d147553b64bad34d2f92cb7d8ba454ae95c3baac upstream.

Ensure the Xen entry also passes through UNTRAIN_RET.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/xen: Rename SYS* entry points

commit b75b7f8ef1148be1b9321ffc2f6c19238904b438 upstream.

Native SYS{CALL,ENTER} entry points are called
entry_SYS{CALL,ENTER}_{64,compat}, make sure the Xen versions are
named consistently.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Update Retpoline validation

commit 9bb2ec608a209018080ca262f771e6a9ff203b6f upstream.

Update retpoline validation with the new CONFIG_RETPOLINE requirement of
not having bare naked RET instructions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: conflict fixup at arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

intel_idle: Disable IBRS during long idle

commit bf5835bcdb9635c97f85120dba9bfa21e111130f upstream.

Having IBRS enabled while the SMT sibling is idle unnecessarily slows
down the running sibling. OTOH, disabling IBRS around idle takes two
MSR writes, which will increase the idle latency.

Therefore, only disable IBRS around deeper idle states. Shallow idle
states are bounded by the tick in duration, since NOHZ is not allowed
for them by virtue of their short target residency.

Only do this for mwait-driven idle, since that keeps interrupts disabled
across idle, which makes disabling IBRS vs IRQ-entry a non-issue.

Note: C6 is a random threshold, most importantly C1 probably shouldn't
disable IBRS, benchmarking needed.

Suggested-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: no CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability

commit 6ad0ad2bf8a67e27d1f9d006a1dabb0e1c360cc3 upstream.

Skylake suffers from RSB underflow speculation issues; report this
vulnerability and it's mitigation (spectre_v2=ibrs).

  [jpoimboe: cleanups, eibrs]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation()

commit 166115c08a9b0b846b783088808a27d739be6e8d upstream.

retbleed will depend on spectre_v2, while spectre_v2_user depends on
retbleed. Break this cycle.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/speculation: Add spectre_v2=ibrs option to support Kernel IBRS

commit 7c693f54c873691a4b7da05c7e0f74e67745d144 upstream.

Extend spectre_v2= boot option with Kernel IBRS.

  [jpoimboe: no STIBP with IBRS]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Optimize SPEC_CTRL MSR writes

commit c779bc1a9002fa474175b80e72b85c9bf628abb0 upstream.

When changing SPEC_CTRL for user control, the WRMSR can be delayed
until return-to-user when KERNEL_IBRS has been enabled.

This avoids an MSR write during context switch.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Add kernel IBRS implementation

commit 2dbb887e875b1de3ca8f40ddf26bcfe55798c609 upstream.

Implement Kernel IBRS - currently the only known option to mitigate RSB
underflow speculation issues on Skylake hardware.

Note: since IBRS_ENTER requires fuller context established than
UNTRAIN_RET, it must be placed after it. However, since UNTRAIN_RET
itself implies a RET, it must come after IBRS_ENTER. This means
IBRS_ENTER needs to also move UNTRAIN_RET.

Note 2: KERNEL_IBRS is sub-optimal for XenPV.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: conflict at arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S]
[cascardo: conflict fixups, no ANNOTATE_NOENDBR]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value

commit caa0ff24d5d0e02abce5e65c3d2b7f20a6617be5 upstream.

Due to TIF_SSBD and TIF_SPEC_IB the actual IA32_SPEC_CTRL value can
differ from x86_spec_ctrl_base. As such, keep a per-CPU value
reflecting the current task's MSR content.

  [jpoimboe: rename]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for JMP2RET

commit e8ec1b6e08a2102d8755ccb06fa26d540f26a2fa upstream.

For untrained return thunks to be fully effective, STIBP must be enabled
or SMT disabled.

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter

commit 7fbf47c7ce50b38a64576b150e7011ae73d54669 upstream.

Add the "retbleed=<value>" boot parameter to select a mitigation for
RETBleed. Possible values are "off", "auto" and "unret"
(JMP2RET mitigation). The default value is "auto".

Currently, "retbleed=auto" will select the unret mitigation on
AMD and Hygon and no mitigation on Intel (JMP2RET is not effective on
Intel).

  [peterz: rebase; add hygon]
  [jpoimboe: cleanups]

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability

commit 6b80b59b3555706508008f1f127b5412c89c7fd8 upstream.

Report that AMD x86 CPUs are vulnerable to the RETBleed (Arbitrary
Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions) attack.

  [peterz: add hygon]
  [kim: invert parity; fam15h]

Co-developed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk

commit a149180fbcf336e97ce4eb2cdc13672727feb94d upstream.

Note: needs to be in a section distinct from Retpolines such that the
Retpoline RET substitution cannot possibly use immediate jumps.

ORC unwinding for zen_untrain_ret() and __x86_return_thunk() is a
little tricky but works due to the fact that zen_untrain_ret() doesn't
have any stack ops and as such will emit a single ORC entry at the
start (+0x3f).

Meanwhile, unwinding an IP, including the __x86_return_thunk() one
(+0x40) will search for the largest ORC entry smaller or equal to the
IP, these will find the one ORC entry (+0x3f) and all works.

  [ Alexandre: SVM part. ]
  [ bp: Build fix, massages. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: conflicts at arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S]
[cascardo: there is no ANNOTATE_NOENDBR]
[cascardo: objtool commit 34c861e806478ac2ea4032721defbf1d6967df08 missing]
[cascardo: conflict fixup]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Treat .text.__x86.* as noinstr

commit 951ddecf435659553ed15a9214e153a3af43a9a1 upstream.

Needed because zen_untrain_ret() will be called from noinstr code.

Also makes sense since the thunks MUST NOT contain instrumentation nor
be poked with dynamic instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Avoid very early RET

commit 7c81c0c9210c9bfab2bae76aab2999de5bad27db upstream.

Commit

  ee774dac0da1 ("x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()")

manages to introduce a CALL/RET pair that is before SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3,
which means it is before RETBleed can be mitigated.

Revert to an earlier version of the commit in Fixes. Down side is that
this will bloat .text size somewhat. The alternative is fully reverting
it.

The purpose of this patch was to allow migrating error_entry() to C,
including the whole of kPTI. Much care needs to be taken moving that
forward to not re-introduce this problem of early RETs.

Fixes: ee774dac0da1 ("x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86: Use return-thunk in asm code

commit aa3d480315ba6c3025a60958e1981072ea37c3df upstream.

Use the return thunk in asm code. If the thunk isn't needed, it will
get patched into a RET instruction during boot by apply_returns().

Since alternatives can't handle relocations outside of the first
instruction, putting a 'jmp __x86_return_thunk' in one is not valid,
therefore carve out the memmove ERMS path into a separate label and jump
to it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: no RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/sev: Avoid using __x86_return_thunk

commit 0ee9073000e8791f8b134a8ded31bcc767f7f232 upstream.

Specifically, it's because __enc_copy() encrypts the kernel after
being relocated outside the kernel in sme_encrypt_execute(), and the
RET macro's jmp offset isn't amended prior to execution.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/vsyscall_emu/64: Don't use RET in vsyscall emulation

commit 15583e514eb16744b80be85dea0774ece153177d upstream.

This is userspace code and doesn't play by the normal kernel rules.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/kvm: Fix SETcc emulation for return thunks

commit af2e140f34208a5dfb6b7a8ad2d56bda88f0524d upstream.

Prepare the SETcc fastop stuff for when RET can be larger still.

The tricky bit here is that the expressions should not only be
constant C expressions, but also absolute GAS expressions. This means
no ?: and 'true' is ~0.

Also ensure em_setcc() has the same alignment as the actual FOP_SETCC()
ops, this ensures there cannot be an alignment hole between em_setcc()
and the first op.

Additionally, add a .skip directive to the FOP_SETCC() macro to fill
any remaining space with INT3 traps; however the primary purpose of
this directive is to generate AS warnings when the remaining space
goes negative. Which is a very good indication the alignment magic
went side-ways.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: ignore ENDBR when computing SETCC_LENGTH]
[cascardo: conflict fixup]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/bpf: Use alternative RET encoding

commit d77cfe594ad50e0bf95d457e02ccd578791b2a15 upstream.

Use the return thunk in eBPF generated code, if needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/ftrace: Use alternative RET encoding

commit 1f001e9da6bbf482311e45e48f53c2bd2179e59c upstream.

Use the return thunk in ftrace trampolines, if needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: still copy return from ftrace_stub]
[cascardo: use memcpy(text_gen_insn) as there is no __text_gen_insn]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86,static_call: Use alternative RET encoding

commit ee88d363d15617ff50ac24fab0ffec11113b2aeb upstream.

In addition to teaching static_call about the new way to spell 'RET',
there is an added complication in that static_call() is allowed to
rewrite text before it is known which particular spelling is required.

In order to deal with this; have a static_call specific fixup in the
apply_return() 'alternative' patching routine that will rewrite the
static_call trampoline to match the definite sequence.

This in turn creates the problem of uniquely identifying static call
trampolines. Currently trampolines are 8 bytes, the first 5 being the
jmp.d32/ret sequence and the final 3 a byte sequence that spells out
'SCT'.

This sequence is used in __static_call_validate() to ensure it is
patching a trampoline and not a random other jmp.d32. That is,
false-positives shouldn't be plenty, but aren't a big concern.

OTOH the new __static_call_fixup() must not have false-positives, and
'SCT' decodes to the somewhat weird but semi plausible sequence:

  push %rbx
  rex.XB push %r12

Additionally, there are SLS concerns with immediate jumps. Combined it
seems like a good moment to change the signature to a single 3 byte
trap instruction that is unique to this usage and will not ever get
generated by accident.

As such, change the signature to: '0x0f, 0xb9, 0xcc', which decodes
to:

  ud1 %esp, %ecx

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: skip validation as introduced by 2105a92748e8 ("static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching")]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: skip non-text sections when adding return-thunk sites

The .discard.text section is added in order to reserve BRK, with a
temporary function just so it can give it a size. This adds a relocation to
the return thunk, which objtool will add to the .return_sites section.
Linking will then fail as there are references to the .discard.text
section.

Do not add instructions from non-text sections to the list of return thunk
calls, avoiding the reference to .discard.text.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86,objtool: Create .return_sites

commit d9e9d2300681d68a775c28de6aa6e5290ae17796 upstream.

Find all the return-thunk sites and record them in a .return_sites
section such that the kernel can undo this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: conflict fixup because of functions added to support IBT]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86: Undo return-thunk damage

commit 15e67227c49a57837108acfe1c80570e1bd9f962 upstream.

Introduce X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK for those afflicted with needing this.

  [ bp: Do only INT3 padding - simpler. ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION vs CONFIG_OBJTOOL]
[cascardo: no IBT support]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Use -mfunction-return

commit 0b53c374b9eff2255a386f1f1cfb9a928e52a5ae upstream.

Utilize -mfunction-return=thunk-extern when available to have the
compiler replace RET instructions with direct JMPs to the symbol
__x86_return_thunk. This does not affect assembler (.S) sources, only C
sources.

-mfunction-return=thunk-extern has been available since gcc 7.3 and
clang 15.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: RETPOLINE_CFLAGS is at Makefile]
[cascardo: remove ANNOTATE_NOENDBR from __x86_return_thunk]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Swizzle retpoline thunk

commit 00e1533325fd1fb5459229fe37f235462649f668 upstream.

Put the actual retpoline thunk as the original code so that it can
become more complicated. Specifically, it allows RET to be a JMP,
which can't be .altinstr_replacement since that doesn't do relocations
(except for the very first instruction).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Cleanup some #ifdefery

commit 369ae6ffc41a3c1137cab697635a84d0cc7cdcea upstream.

On it's own not much of a cleanup but it prepares for more/similar
code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: conflict fixup because of DISABLE_ENQCMD]
[cascardo: no changes at nospec-branch.h and bpf_jit_comp.c]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11

commit a883d624aed463c84c22596006e5a96f5b44db31 upstream.

In order to extend the RETPOLINE features to 4, move them to word 11
where there is still room. This mostly keeps DISABLE_RETPOLINE
simple.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/kvm/vmx: Make noinstr clean

commit 742ab6df974ae8384a2dd213db1a3a06cf6d8936 upstream.

The recent mmio_stale_data fixes broke the noinstr constraints:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmx_vcpu_enter_exit+0x15b: call to wrmsrl.constprop.0() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmx_vcpu_enter_exit+0x1bf: call to kvm_arch_has_assigned_device() leaves .noinstr.text section

make it all happy again.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/realmode: build with -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS

Commit 156ff4a544ae ("x86/ibt: Base IBT bits") added this option when
building realmode in order to disable IBT there. This is also needed in
order to disable return thunks.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Remove skip_r11rcx

commit 1b331eeea7b8676fc5dbdf80d0a07e41be226177 upstream.

Yes, r11 and rcx have been restored previously, but since they're being
popped anyway (into rsi) might as well pop them into their own regs --
setting them to the value they already are.

Less magical code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506121631.365070674@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Default ignore INT3 for unreachable

commit 1ffbe4e935f9b7308615c75be990aec07464d1e7 upstream.

Ignore all INT3 instructions for unreachable code warnings, similar to NOP.
This allows using INT3 for various paddings instead of NOPs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154317.343312938@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

bpf,x86: Respect X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE*

commit 87c87ecd00c54ecd677798cb49ef27329e0fab41 upstream.

Current BPF codegen doesn't respect X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE* flags and
unconditionally emits a thunk call, this is sub-optimal and doesn't
match the regular, compiler generated, code.

Update the i386 JIT to emit code equal to what the compiler emits for
the regular kernel text (IOW. a plain THUNK call).

Update the x86_64 JIT to emit code similar to the result of compiler
and kernel rewrites as according to X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE* flags.
Inlining RETPOLINE_AMD (lfence; jmp *%reg) and !RETPOLINE (jmp *%reg),
while doing a THUNK call for RETPOLINE.

This removes the hard-coded retpoline thunks and shrinks the generated
code. Leaving a single retpoline thunk definition in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.614772675@infradead.org
[cascardo: RETPOLINE_AMD was renamed to RETPOLINE_LFENCE]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

bpf,x86: Simplify computing label offsets

commit dceba0817ca329868a15e2e1dd46eb6340b69206 upstream.

Take an idea from the 32bit JIT, which uses the multi-pass nature of
the JIT to compute the instruction offsets on a prior pass in order to
compute the relative jump offsets on a later pass.

Application to the x86_64 JIT is slightly more involved because the
offsets depend on program variables (such as callee_regs_used and
stack_depth) and hence the computed offsets need to be kept in the
context of the JIT.

This removes, IMO quite fragile, code that hard-codes the offsets and
tries to compute the length of variable parts of it.

Convert both emit_bpf_tail_call_*() functions which have an out: label
at the end. Additionally emit_bpt_tail_call_direct() also has a poke
table entry, for which it computes the offset from the end (and thus
already relies on the previous pass to have computed addrs[i]), also
convert this to be a forward based offset.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.552304864@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/alternative: Add debug prints to apply_retpolines()

commit d4b5a5c993009ffeb5febe3b701da3faab6adb96 upstream.

Make sure we can see the text changes when booting with
'debug-alternative'.

Example output:

 [ ] SMP alternatives: retpoline at: __traceiter_initcall_level+0x1f/0x30 (ffffffff8100066f) len: 5 to: __x86_indirect_thunk_rax+0x0/0x20
 [ ] SMP alternatives: ffffffff82603e58: [2:5) optimized NOPs: ff d0 0f 1f 00
 [ ] SMP alternatives: ffffffff8100066f: orig: e8 cc 30 00 01
 [ ] SMP alternatives: ffffffff8100066f: repl: ff d0 0f 1f 00

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.422273830@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/alternative: Try inline spectre_v2=retpoline,amd

commit bbe2df3f6b6da7848398d55b1311d58a16ec21e4 upstream.

Try and replace retpoline thunk calls with:

  LFENCE
  CALL    *%\reg

for spectre_v2=retpoline,amd.

Specifically, the sequence above is 5 bytes for the low 8 registers,
but 6 bytes for the high 8 registers. This means that unless the
compilers prefix stuff the call with higher registers this replacement
will fail.

Luckily GCC strongly favours RAX for the indirect calls and most (95%+
for defconfig-x86_64) will be converted. OTOH clang strongly favours
R11 and almost nothing gets converted.

Note: it will also generate a correct replacement for the Jcc.d32
case, except unless the compilers start to prefix stuff that, it'll
never fit. Specifically:

  Jncc.d8 1f
  LFENCE
  JMP     *%\reg
1:

is 7-8 bytes long, where the original instruction in unpadded form is
only 6 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.359986601@infradead.org
[cascardo: RETPOLINE_AMD was renamed to RETPOLINE_LFENCE]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/alternative: Handle Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg

commit 2f0cbb2a8e5bbf101e9de118fc0eb168111a5e1e upstream.

Handle the rare cases where the compiler (clang) does an indirect
conditional tail-call using:

  Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg

For the !RETPOLINE case this can be rewritten to fit the original (6
byte) instruction like:

  Jncc.d8 1f
  JMP *%\reg
  NOP
1:

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.296470217@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/alternative: Implement .retpoline_sites support

commit 7508500900814d14e2e085cdc4e28142721abbdf upstream.

Rewrite retpoline thunk call sites to be indirect calls for
spectre_v2=off. This ensures spectre_v2=off is as near to a
RETPOLINE=n build as possible.

This is the replacement for objtool writing alternative entries to
ensure the same and achieves feature-parity with the previous
approach.

One noteworthy feature is that it relies on the thunks to be in
machine order to compute the register index.

Specifically, this does not yet address the Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_*
calls generated by clang, a future patch will add this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.232495794@infradead.org
[cascardo: small conflict fixup at arch/x86/kernel/module.c]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Create a retpoline thunk array

commit 1a6f74429c42a3854980359a758e222005712aee upstream.

Stick all the retpolines in a single symbol and have the individual
thunks as inner labels, this should guarantee thunk order and layout.

Previously there were 16 (or rather 15 without rsp) separate symbols and
a toolchain might reasonably expect it could displace them however it
liked, with disregard for their relative position.

However, now they're part of a larger symbol. Any change to their
relative position would disrupt this larger _array symbol and thus not
be sound.

This is the same reasoning used for data symbols. On their own there
is no guarantee about their relative position wrt to one aonther, but
we're still able to do arrays because an array as a whole is a single
larger symbol.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.169659320@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Move the retpoline thunk declarations to nospec-branch.h

commit 6fda8a38865607db739be3e567a2387376222dbd upstream.

Because it makes no sense to split the retpoline gunk over multiple
headers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.106290934@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/asm: Fixup odd GEN-for-each-reg.h usage

commit b6d3d9944bd7c9e8c06994ead3c9952f673f2a66 upstream.

Currently GEN-for-each-reg.h usage leaves GEN defined, relying on any
subsequent usage to start with #undef, which is rude.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120310.041792350@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/asm: Fix register order

commit a92ede2d584a2e070def59c7e47e6b6f6341c55c upstream.

Ensure the register order is correct; this allows for easy translation
between register number and trampoline and vice-versa.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.978573921@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/retpoline: Remove unused replacement symbols

commit 4fe79e710d9574a14993f8b4e16b7252da72d5e8 upstream.

Now that objtool no longer creates alternatives, these replacement
symbols are no longer needed, remove them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.915051744@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Introduce CFI hash

commit 8b946cc38e063f0f7bb67789478c38f6d7d457c9 upstream.

Andi reported that objtool on vmlinux.o consumes more memory than his
system has, leading to horrific performance.

This is in part because we keep a struct instruction for every
instruction in the file in-memory. Shrink struct instruction by
removing the CFI state (which includes full register state) from it
and demand allocating it.

Given most instructions don't actually change CFI state, there's lots
of repetition there, so add a hash table to find previous CFI
instances.

Reduces memory consumption (and runtime) for processing an
x86_64-allyesconfig:

  pre:  4:40.84 real,   143.99 user,    44.18 sys,      30624988 mem
  post: 2:14.61 real,   108.58 user,    25.04 sys,      16396184 mem

Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.756759107@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool,x86: Replace alternatives with .retpoline_sites

commit 134ab5bd1883312d7a4b3033b05c6b5a1bb8889b upstream.

Instead of writing complete alternatives, simply provide a list of all
the retpoline thunk calls. Then the kernel is free to do with them as
it pleases. Simpler code all-round.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.850007165@infradead.org
[cascardo: fixed conflict because of missing
 8b946cc38e063f0f7bb67789478c38f6d7d457c9]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Shrink struct instruction

commit c509331b41b7365e17396c246e8c5797bccc8074 upstream.

Any one instruction can only ever call a single function, therefore
insn->mcount_loc_node is superfluous and can use insn->call_node.

This shrinks struct instruction, which is by far the most numerous
structure objtool creates.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.785456706@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Explicitly avoid self modifying code in .altinstr_replacement

commit dd003edeffa3cb87bc9862582004f405d77d7670 upstream.

Assume ALTERNATIVE()s know what they're doing and do not change, or
cause to change, instructions in .altinstr_replacement sections.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.722511775@infradead.org
[cascardo: context adjustment]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

objtool: Classify symbols

commit 1739c66eb7bd5f27f1b69a5a26e10e8327d1e136 upstream.

In order to avoid calling str*cmp() on symbol names, over and over, do
them all once upfront and store the result.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.658539311@infradead.org
[cascardo: no pv_target on struct symbol, because of missing
 db2b0c5d7b6f19b3c2cab08c531b65342eb5252b]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Don't call error_entry() for XENPV

commit 64cbd0acb58203fb769ed2f4eab526d43e243847 upstream.

XENPV guests enter already on the task stack and they can't fault for
native_iret() nor native_load_gs_index() since they use their own pvop
for IRET and load_gs_index(). A CR3 switch is not needed either.

So there is no reason to call error_entry() in XENPV.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503032107.680190-6-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()

commit ee774dac0da1543376a69fd90840af6aa86879b3 upstream.

The macro idtentry() (through idtentry_body()) calls error_entry()
unconditionally even on XENPV. But XENPV needs to only push and clear
regs.

PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS in error_entry() makes the stack not return to its
original place when the function returns, which means it is not possible
to convert it to a C function.

Carve out PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry() and into a separate
function and call it before error_entry() in order to avoid calling
error_entry() on XENPV.

It will also allow for error_entry() to be converted to C code that can
use inlined sync_regs() and save a function call.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503032107.680190-4-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/entry: Switch the stack after error_entry() returns

commit 520a7e80c96d655fbe4650d9cc985bd9d0443389 upstream.

error_entry() calls fixup_bad_iret() before sync_regs() if it is a fault
from a bad IRET, to copy pt_regs to the kernel stack. It switches to the
kernel stack directly after sync_regs().

But error_entry() itself is also a function call, so it has to stash
the address it is going to return to, in %r12 which is unnecessarily
complicated.

Move the stack switching after error_entry() and get rid of the need to
handle the return address.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503032107.680190-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/traps: Use pt_regs directly in fixup_bad_iret()

commit 0aca53c6b522f8d6e2681ca875acbbe105f5fdcf upstream.

Always stash the address error_entry() is going to return to, in %r12
and get rid of the void *error_entry_ret; slot in struct bad_iret_stack
which was supposed to account for it and pt_regs pushed on the stack.

After this, both fixup_bad_iret() and sync_regs() can work on a struct
pt_regs pointer directly.

  [ bp: Rewrite commit message, touch ups. ]

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503032107.680190-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Linux 5.15.56

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719114656.750574879@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/aperture: Run fbdev removal before internal helpers

commit bf43e4521ff3223a613f3a496991a22a4d78e04b upstream.

Always run fbdev removal first to remove simpledrm via
sysfb_disable(). This clears the internal state. The later call
to drm_aperture_detach_drivers() then does nothing. Otherwise,
with drm_aperture_detach_drivers() running first, the call to
sysfb_disable() uses inconsistent state.

Example backtrace show below:

[   11.663422] ==================================================================
[   11.663426] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663435] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888108185050 by task systemd-udevd/311
[   11.663440] CPU: 0 PID: 311 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G            E     5
.19.0-rc2-1-default+ #1689
[   11.663445] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL120 G7, BIOS J01 04/21/2011
[   11.663447] Call Trace:
[   11.663449]  <TASK>
[   11.663451]  ? device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663456]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x73
[   11.663462]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1b0
[   11.663468]  ? device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663471]  ? device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663475]  print_report.cold+0x3c/0x21c
[   11.663481]  ? lock_acquired+0x87/0x1e0
[   11.663484]  ? lock_acquired+0x87/0x1e0
[   11.663489]  ? device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663492]  kasan_report+0xbf/0xf0
[   11.663498]  ? device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663503]  device_del+0x79/0x5f0
[   11.663509]  ? device_remove_attrs+0x170/0x170
[   11.663514]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[   11.663523]  platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0
[   11.663530]  platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x30
[   11.663535]  sysfb_disable+0x2d/0x70
[   11.663540]  remove_conflicting_framebuffers+0x1c/0xf0
[   11.663546]  remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers+0x130/0x1a0
[   11.663554]  drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers+0x86/0xb0
[   11.663561]  ? mgag200_pci_remove+0x30/0x30 [mgag200]
[   11.663578]  mgag200_pci_probe+0x2d/0x140 [mgag200]

Reported-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>
Fixes: ee7a69aa38d8 ("fbdev: Disable sysfb device registration when removing conflicting FBs")
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Changcheng Deng <deng.changcheng@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220617121027.30273-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
(cherry picked from commit fb84efa28a48e30b87fa1122e8aab8016c7347cd)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/pat: Fix x86_has_pat_wp()

commit 230ec83d4299b30c51a1c133b4f2a669972cc08a upstream.

x86_has_pat_wp() is using a wrong test, as it relies on the normal
PAT configuration used by the kernel. In case the PAT MSR has been
setup by another entity (e.g. Xen hypervisor) it might return false
even if the PAT configuration is allowing WP mappings. This due to the
fact that when running as Xen PV guest the PAT MSR is setup by the
hypervisor and cannot be changed by the guest. This results in the WP
related entry to be at a different position when running as Xen PV
guest compared to the bare metal or fully virtualized case.

The correct way to test for WP support is:

1. Get the PTE protection bits needed to select WP mode by reading
   __cachemode2pte_tbl[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP] (depending on the PAT MSR
   setting this might return protection bits for a stronger mode, e.g.
   UC-)
2. Translate those bits back into the real cache mode selected by those
   PTE bits by reading __pte2cachemode_tbl[__pte2cm_idx(prot)]
3. Test for the cache mode to be _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP

Fixes: f88a68facd9a ("x86/mm: Extend early_memremap() support with additional attrs")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503132207.17234-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

serial: 8250: Fix PM usage_count for console handover

commit f9b11229b79c0fb2100b5bb4628a101b1d37fbf6 upstream.

When console is enabled, univ8250_console_setup() calls
serial8250_console_setup() before .dev is set to uart_port. Therefore,
it will not call pm_runtime_get_sync(). Later, when the actual driver
is going to take over univ8250_console_exit() is called. As .dev is
already set, serial8250_console_exit() makes pm_runtime_put_sync() call
with usage count being zero triggering PM usage count warning
(extra debug for univ8250_console_setup(), univ8250_console_exit(), and
serial8250_register_ports()):

[    0.068987] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 nodev
[    0.499670] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
[    0.717955] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started
[    1.960163] serial8250_register_ports assigned dev for ttyS0
[    1.976830] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
[    1.976888] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread stopped
[    1.977073] univ8250_console_exit ttyS0 usage:0
[    1.977075] serial8250 serial8250: Runtime PM usage count underflow!
[    1.977429] dw-apb-uart.6: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4010006000 (irq = 33, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[    1.977812] univ8250_console_setup ttyS0 usage:2
[    1.978167] printk: console [ttyS0] printing thread started
[    1.978203] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled

To fix the issue, call pm_runtime_get_sync() in
serial8250_register_ports() as soon as .dev is set for an uart_port
if it has console enabled.

This problem became apparent only recently because 82586a721595 ("PM:
runtime: Avoid device usage count underflows") added the warning
printout. I confirmed this problem also occurs with v5.18 (w/o the
warning printout, obviously).

Fixes: bedb404e91bb ("serial: 8250_port: Don't use power management for kernel console")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4f428e9-491f-daf2-2232-819928dc276e@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

serial: pl011: UPSTAT_AUTORTS requires .throttle/unthrottle

commit 211565b100993c90b53bf40851eacaefc830cfe0 upstream.

The driver must provide throttle and unthrottle in uart_ops when it
sets UPSTAT_AUTORTS. Add them using existing stop_rx &
enable_interrupts functions.

Fixes: 2a76fa283098 (serial: pl011: Adopt generic flag to store auto RTS status)
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reported-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614075637.8558-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

serial: stm32: Clear prev values before setting RTS delays

commit 5c5f44e36217de5ead789ff25da71c31c2331c96 upstream.

The code lacks clearing of previous DEAT/DEDT values. Thus, changing
values on the fly results in garbage delays tending towards the maximum
value as more and more bits are ORed together. (Leaving RS485 mode
would have cleared the old values though).

Fixes: 1bcda09d2910 ("serial: stm32: add support for RS485 hardware control mode")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627150753.34510-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

serial: 8250: fix return error code in serial8250_request_std_resource()

commit 6e690d54cfa802f939cefbd2fa2c91bd0b8bd1b6 upstream.

If port->mapbase = NULL in serial8250_request_std_resource() , it need
return a error code instead of 0. If uart_set_info() fail to request new
regions by serial8250_request_std_resource() but the return value of
serial8250_request_std_resource() is 0, The system incorrectly considers
that the resource application is successful and does not attempt to
restore the old setting. A null pointer reference is triggered when the
port resource is later invoked.

Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628083515.64138-1-yiyang13@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vt: fix memory overlapping when deleting chars in the buffer

commit 39cdb68c64d84e71a4a717000b6e5de208ee60cc upstream.

A memory overlapping copy occurs when deleting a long line. This memory
overlapping copy can cause data corruption when scr_memcpyw is optimized
to memcpy because memcpy does not ensure its behavior if the destination
buffer overlaps with the source buffer. The line buffer is not always
broken, because the memcpy utilizes the hardware acceleration, whose
result is not deterministic.

Fix this problem by using replacing the scr_memcpyw with scr_memmovew.

Fixes: 81732c3b2fed ("tty vt: Fix line garbage in virtual console on command line edition")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yangxi Xiang <xyangxi5@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628093322.5688-1-xyangxi5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tty: serial: samsung_tty: set dma burst_size to 1

commit f7e35e4bf1e8dc2c8cbd5e0955dc1bd58558dae0 upstream.

The src_maxburst and dst_maxburst have been changed to 1 but the settings
of the UCON register aren't changed yet. They should be changed as well
according to the dmaengine slave config.

Fixes: aa2f80e752c7 ("serial: samsung: fix maxburst parameter for DMA transactions")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627065113.139520-1-chanho61.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix event pending check

commit 7441b273388b9a59d8387a03ffbbca9d5af6348c upstream.

The DWC3_EVENT_PENDING flag is used to protect against invalid call to
top-half interrupt handler, which can occur when there's a delay in
software detection of the interrupt line deassertion.

However, the clearing of this flag was done prior to unmasking the
interrupt line, creating opportunity where the top-half handler can
come. This breaks the serialization and creates a race between the
top-half and bottom-half handler, resulting in losing synchronization
between the controller and the driver when processing events.

To fix this, make sure the clearing of the DWC3_EVENT_PENDING is done at
the end of the bottom-half handler.

Fixes: d325a1de49d6 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: Prevent losing events in event cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8670aaf1cf52e7d1e6df2a827af2d77263b93b75.1656380429.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: typec: add missing uevent when partner support PD

commit 6fb9e1d94789e8ee5a258a23bc588693f743fd6c upstream.

System like Android allow user control power role from UI, it is possible
to implement application base on typec uevent to refresh UI, but found
there is chance that UI show different state from typec attribute file.

In typec_set_pwr_opmode(), when partner support PD, there is no uevent
send to user space which cause the problem.

Fix it by sending uevent notification when change power mode to PD.

Fixes: bdecb33af34f ("usb: typec: API for controlling USB Type-C Multiplexers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1656662934-10226-1-git-send-email-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add Belimo device ids

commit 7c239a071d1f04b7137789810807b4108d475c72 upstream.

Those two product ids are known.

Signed-off-by: Lucien Buchmann <lucien.buchmann@gmx.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging

[ Upstream commit a382f8fee42ca10c9bfce0d2352d4153f931f5dc ]

These are indeed "should not happen" situations, but it turns out recent
changes made the 'task_is_stopped_or_trace()' case trigger (fix for that
exists, is pending more testing), and the BUG_ON() makes it
unnecessarily hard to actually debug for no good reason.

It's been that way for a long time, but let's make it clear: BUG_ON() is
not good for debugging, and should never be used in situations where you
could just say "this shouldn't happen, but we can continue".

Use WARN_ON_ONCE() instead to make sure it gets logged, and then just
continue running.  Instead of making the system basically unusuable
because you crashed the machine while potentially holding some very core
locks (eg this function is commonly called while holding 'tasklist_lock'
for writing).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

nvme-pci: phison e16 has bogus namespace ids

[ Upstream commit 73029c9b23cf1213e5f54c2b59efce08665199e7 ]

Add the quirk.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216049
Reported-by: Chris Egolf <cegolf@ugholf.net>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Fiero SC-01 (fw v1.0.0)

[ Upstream commit 2307a0e1ca0b5c1337b37ac6302f96e017ebac3c ]

The patch applies the same quirks used for SC-01 at firmware v1.1.0 to
the ones running v1.0.0, with respect to hard-coded sample rates.

I got two more units and successfully tested the patch series with both
firmwares.

The support is now complete (not accounting ASIO).

Signed-off-by: Egor Vorontsov <sdoregor@sdore.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627100041.2861494-2-sdoregor@sdore.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Fiero SC-01

[ Upstream commit 4fb7c24f69c48fdc02ea7858dbd5a60ff08bf7e5 ]

Fiero SC-01 is a USB sound card with two mono inputs and a single
stereo output. The inputs are composed into a single stereo stream.

The device uses a vendor-provided driver on Windows and does not work
at all without it. The driver mostly provides ASIO functionality, but
also alters the way the sound card is queried for sample rates and
clocks.

ALSA queries those failing with an EPIPE (same as Windows 10 does).
Presumably, the vendor-provided driver does not query it at all, simply
matching by VID:PID. Thus, I consider this a buggy firmware and adhere
to a set of fixed endpoint quirks instead.

The soundcard has an internal clock. Implicit feedback mode is required
for the playback.

I have updated my device to v1.1.0 from a Windows 10 VM using a vendor-
provided binary prior to the development, hoping for it to just begin
working. The device provides no obvious way to downgrade the firmware,
and regardless, there's no binary available for v1.0.0 anyway.

Thus, I will be getting another unit to extend the patch with support
for that. Expected to be a simple copy-paste of the existing one,
though.

There were no previous reports of that device in context of Linux
anywhere. Other issues have been reported though, but that's out of the
scope.

Signed-off-by: Egor Vorontsov <sdoregor@sdore.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627100041.2861494-1-sdoregor@sdore.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirks for MacroSilicon MS2100/MS2106 devices

[ Upstream commit 6e2c9105e0b743c92a157389d40f00b81bdd09fe ]

Treat the claimed 96kHz 1ch in the descriptors as 48kHz 2ch, so that
the audio stream doesn't sound mono. Also fix initial stream
alignment, so that left and right channels are in the correct order.

Signed-off-by: John Veness <john-linux@pelago.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624140757.28758-1-john-linux@pelago.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Revert "can: xilinx_can: Limit CANFD brp to 2"

[ Upstream commit c6da4590fe819dfe28a4f8037a8dc1e056542fb4 ]

This reverts commit 05ca14fdb6fe65614e0652d03e44b02748d25af7.

On early silicon engineering samples observed bit shrinking issue when
we use brp as 1. Hence updated brp_min as 2. As in production silicon
this issue is fixed, so reverting the patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220609082433.1191060-2-srinivas.neeli@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli <srinivas.neeli@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

ARM: dts: stm32: use the correct clock source for CEC on stm32mp151

[ Upstream commit 78ece8cce1ba0c3f3e5a7c6c1b914b3794f04c44 ]

The peripheral clock of CEC is not LSE but CEC.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

soc: ixp4xx/npe: Fix unused match warning

[ Upstream commit 620f83b8326ce9706b1118334f0257ae028ce045 ]

The kernel test robot found this inconsistency:

  drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c:737:34: warning:
  'ixp4xx_npe_of_match' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
     737 | static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_npe_of_match[] = {

This is because the match is enclosed in the of_match_ptr()
which compiles into NULL when OF is disabled and this
is unnecessary.

Fix it by dropping of_match_ptr() around the match.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626074315.61209-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

x86: Clear .brk area at early boot

[ Upstream commit 38fa5479b41376dc9d7f57e71c83514285a25ca0 ]

The .brk section has the same properties as .bss: it is an alloc-only
section and should be cleared before being used.

Not doing so is especially a problem for Xen PV guests, as the
hypervisor will validate page tables (check for writable page tables
and hypervisor private bits) before accepting them to be used.

Make sure .brk is initially zero by letting clear_bss() clear the brk
area, too.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630071441.28576-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

irqchip: or1k-pic: Undefine mask_ack for level triggered hardware

[ Upstream commit 8520501346ed8d1c4a6dfa751cb57328a9c843f1 ]

The mask_ack operation clears the interrupt by writing to the PICSR
register.  This we don't want for level triggered interrupt because
it does not actually clear the interrupt on the source hardware.

This was causing issues in qemu with multi core setups where
interrupts would continue to fire even though they had been cleared in
PICSR.

Just remove the mask_ack operation.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

ASoC: madera: Fix event generation for rate controls

[ Upstream commit 980555e95f7cabdc9c80a07107622b097ba23703 ]

madera_adsp_rate_put always returns zero regardless of if the control
value was updated. This results in missing notifications to user-space
of the control change. Update the handling to return 1 when the
value is changed.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623105120.1981154-5-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>