Qu Wenruo [Wed, 8 Jan 2020 05:12:00 +0000 (13:12 +0800)]
btrfs: relocation: fix reloc_root lifespan and access
[BUG]
There are several different KASAN reports for balance + snapshot
workloads. Involved call paths include:
should_ignore_root+0x54/0xb0 [btrfs]
build_backref_tree+0x11af/0x2280 [btrfs]
relocate_tree_blocks+0x391/0xb80 [btrfs]
relocate_block_group+0x3e5/0xa00 [btrfs]
btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x240/0x4d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x53/0xf0 [btrfs]
btrfs_balance+0xc91/0x1840 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x416/0x4e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x8af/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
create_reloc_root+0x9f/0x460 [btrfs]
btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot+0xff/0x6c0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshot+0xa9b/0x15f0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshots+0x111/0x140 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x7a6/0x1360 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x915/0x960 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x1d5/0x1e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x1d3/0x270 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x241b/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
btrfs_reloc_pre_snapshot+0x85/0xc0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshot+0x209/0x15f0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshots+0x111/0x140 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x7a6/0x1360 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x915/0x960 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x1d5/0x1e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x1d3/0x270 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x241b/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
[CAUSE]
All these call sites are only relying on root->reloc_root, which can
undergo btrfs_drop_snapshot(), and since we don't have real refcount
based protection to reloc roots, we can reach already dropped reloc
root, triggering KASAN.
[FIX]
To avoid such access to unstable root->reloc_root, we should check
BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit first.
This patch introduces wrappers that provide the correct way to check the
bit with memory barriers protection.
Most callers don't distinguish merged reloc tree and no reloc tree. The
only exception is should_ignore_root(), as merged reloc tree can be
ignored, while no reloc tree shouldn't.
[CRITICAL SECTION ANALYSIS]
Although test_bit()/set_bit()/clear_bit() doesn't imply a barrier, the
DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit has extra help from transaction as a higher level
barrier, the lifespan of root::reloc_root and DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit are:
NULL: reloc_root is NULL PTR: reloc_root is not NULL
0: DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit not set DEAD: DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit set
(NULL, 0) Initial state __
| /\ Section A
btrfs_init_reloc_root() \/
| __
(PTR, 0) reloc_root initialized /\
| |
btrfs_update_reloc_root() | Section B
| |
(PTR, DEAD) reloc_root has been merged \/
| __
=== btrfs_commit_transaction() ====================
| /\
clean_dirty_subvols() |
| | Section C
(NULL, DEAD) reloc_root cleanup starts \/
| __
btrfs_drop_snapshot() /\
| | Section D
(NULL, 0) Back to initial state \/
Every have_reloc_root() or test_bit(DEAD_RELOC_ROOT) caller holds
transaction handle, so none of such caller can cross transaction boundary.
In Section A, every caller just found no DEAD bit, and grab reloc_root.
In the cross section A-B, caller may get no DEAD bit, but since reloc_root
is still completely valid thus accessing reloc_root is completely safe.
No test_bit() caller can cross the boundary of Section B and Section C.
In Section C, every caller found the DEAD bit, so no one will access
reloc_root.
In the cross section C-D, either caller gets the DEAD bit set, avoiding
access reloc_root no matter if it's safe or not. Or caller get the DEAD
bit cleared, then access reloc_root, which is already NULL, nothing will
be wrong.
The memory write barriers are between the reloc_root updates and bit
set/clear, the pairing read side is before test_bit.
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Fixes:
d2311e698578 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ barriers ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Wed, 8 Jan 2020 12:07:32 +0000 (21:07 +0900)]
btrfs: fix memory leak in qgroup accounting
When running xfstests on the current btrfs I get the following splat from
kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff88821b2404e0 (size 32):
comm "kworker/u4:7", pid 26663, jiffies
4295283698 (age 8.776s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff ...........&....
10 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff 20 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff ...&.... ..&....
backtrace:
[<
00000000f94fd43f>] ulist_alloc+0x25/0x60 [btrfs]
[<
00000000fd023d99>] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x41/0x100 [btrfs]
[<
000000008f17bd32>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x52/0x70 [btrfs]
[<
00000000b7660afb>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x343/0x680 [btrfs]
[<
0000000058e66778>] btrfs_work_helper+0xac/0x1e0 [btrfs]
[<
00000000f0188930>] process_one_work+0x1cf/0x350
[<
00000000af5f2f8e>] worker_thread+0x28/0x3c0
[<
00000000b55a1add>] kthread+0x109/0x120
[<
00000000f88cbd17>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
This corresponds to:
(gdb) l *(btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x41)
0x8d7e1 is in btrfs_find_all_roots_safe (fs/btrfs/backref.c:1413).
1408
1409 tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1410 if (!tmp)
1411 return -ENOMEM;
1412 *roots = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1413 if (!*roots) {
1414 ulist_free(tmp);
1415 return -ENOMEM;
1416 }
1417
Following the lifetime of the allocated 'roots' ulist, it gets freed
again in btrfs_qgroup_account_extent().
But this does not happen if the function is called with the
'BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED' flag cleared, then btrfs_qgroup_account_extent()
does a short leave and directly returns.
Instead of directly returning we should jump to the 'out_free' in order to
free all resources as expected.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 22:20:29 +0000 (17:20 -0500)]
btrfs: do not delete mismatched root refs
btrfs_del_root_ref() will simply WARN_ON() if the ref doesn't match in
any way, and then continue to delete the reference. This shouldn't
happen, we have these values because there's more to the reference than
the original root and the sub root. If any of these checks fail, return
-ENOENT.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 22:20:28 +0000 (17:20 -0500)]
btrfs: fix invalid removal of root ref
If we have the following sequence of events
btrfs sub create A
btrfs sub create A/B
btrfs sub snap A C
mkdir C/foo
mv A/B C/foo
rm -rf *
We will end up with a transaction abort.
The reason for this is because we create a root ref for B pointing to A.
When we create a snapshot of C we still have B in our tree, but because
the root ref points to A and not C we will make it appear to be empty.
The problem happens when we move B into C. This removes the root ref
for B pointing to A and adds a ref of B pointing to C. When we rmdir C
we'll see that we have a ref to our root and remove the root ref,
despite not actually matching our reference name.
Now btrfs_del_root_ref() allowing this to work is a bug as well, however
we know that this inode does not actually point to a root ref in the
first place, so we shouldn't be calling btrfs_del_root_ref() in the
first place and instead simply look up our dir index for this item and
do the rest of the removal.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 22:20:27 +0000 (17:20 -0500)]
btrfs: rework arguments of btrfs_unlink_subvol
btrfs_unlink_subvol takes the name of the dentry and the root objectid
based on what kind of inode this is, either a real subvolume link or a
empty one that we inherited as a snapshot. We need to fix how we unlink
in the case for BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID in the future, so rework
btrfs_unlink_subvol to just take the dentry and handle getting the right
objectid given the type of inode this is. There is no functional change
here, simply pushing the work into btrfs_unlink_subvol() proper.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 09:01:40 +0000 (09:01 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix infinite loop during nocow writeback due to race
When starting writeback for a range that covers part of a preallocated
extent, due to a race with writeback for another range that also covers
another part of the same preallocated extent, we can end up in an infinite
loop.
Consider the following example where for inode 280 we have two dirty
ranges:
range A, from 294912 to 303103, 8192 bytes
range B, from 348160 to 438271, 90112 bytes
and we have the following file extent item layout for our inode:
leaf
38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 29 free space 13820 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1 (regular)
extent data offset 0 nr 94208 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr
10433052672 nr 81920 type 2 (prealloc)
extent data offset 0 nr 81920 ram 81920
Then the following happens:
1) Writeback starts for range B (from 348160 to 438271), execution of
run_delalloc_nocow() starts;
2) The first iteration of run_delalloc_nocow()'s whil loop leaves us at
the extent item at slot 28, pointing to the prealloc extent item
covering the range from 294912 to 376831. This extent covers part of
our range;
3) An ordered extent is created against that extent, covering the file
range from 348160 to 376831 (28672 bytes);
4) We adjust 'cur_offset' to 376832 and move on to the next iteration of
the while loop;
5) The call to btrfs_lookup_file_extent() leaves us at the same leaf,
pointing to slot 29, 1 slot after the last item (the extent item
we processed in the previous iteration);
6) Because we are a slot beyond the last item, we call btrfs_next_leaf(),
which releases the search path before doing a another search for the
last key of the leaf (280 108 294912);
7) Right after btrfs_next_leaf() released the path, and before it did
another search for the last key of the leaf, writeback for the range
A (from 294912 to 303103) completes (it was previously started at
some point);
8) Upon completion of the ordered extent for range A, the prealloc extent
we previously found got split into two extent items, one covering the
range from 294912 to 303103 (8192 bytes), with a type of regular extent
(and no longer prealloc) and another covering the range from 303104 to
376831 (73728 bytes), with a type of prealloc and an offset of 8192
bytes. So our leaf now has the following layout:
leaf
38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 31 free space 13664 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 208896) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr
10433142784 nr 86016 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 86016 ram 86016
item 29 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14492 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr
10433052672 nr 81920 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 81920
item 30 key (280 108 303104) itemoff 14439 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr
10433052672 nr 81920 type 2
extent data offset 8192 nr 73728 ram 81920
9) After btrfs_next_leaf() returns, we have our path pointing to that same
leaf and at slot 30, since it has a key we didn't have before and it's
the first key greater then the key that was previously the last key of
the leaf (key (280 108 294912));
10) The extent item at slot 30 covers the range from 303104 to 376831
which is in our target range, so we process it, despite having already
created an ordered extent against this extent for the file range from
348160 to 376831. This is because we skip to the next extent item only
if its end is less than or equals to the start of our delalloc range,
and not less than or equals to the current offset ('cur_offset');
11) As a result we compute 'num_bytes' as:
num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
= min(438271 + 1, 376832) - 376832 = 0
12) We then call create_io_em() for a 0 bytes range starting at offset
376832;
13) Then create_io_em() enters an infinite loop because its calls to
btrfs_drop_extent_cache() do nothing due to the 0 length range
passed to it. So no existing extent maps that cover the offset
376832 get removed, and therefore calls to add_extent_mapping()
return -EEXIST, resulting in an infinite loop. This loop from
create_io_em() is the following:
do {
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
/*
* The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
* to add em?
*/
} while (ret == -EEXIST);
Also, each call to btrfs_drop_extent_cache() triggers a warning because
the start offset passed to it (376832) is smaller then the end offset
(376832 - 1) passed to it by -1, due to the 0 length:
[258532.052621] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[258532.052643] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9987 at fs/btrfs/file.c:602 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052672] CPU: 0 PID: 9987 Comm: fsx Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc7-btrfs-next-64 #1
[258532.052673] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[258532.052691] RIP: 0010:btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052695] RSP: 0018:
ffffb4be0153f860 EFLAGS:
00010287
[258532.052700] RAX:
ffff975b445ee360 RBX:
ffff975b44eb3e08 RCX:
0000000000000000
[258532.052700] RDX:
0000000000038fff RSI:
0000000000039000 RDI:
ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052700] RBP:
0000000000038fff R08:
0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000001
[258532.052701] R10:
ffff975b513c5c10 R11:
00000000e3c0cfa9 R12:
0000000000039000
[258532.052703] R13:
ffff975b445ee360 R14:
00000000ffffffef R15:
ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052705] FS:
00007f86a821de80(0000) GS:
ffff975b76a00000(0000) knlGS:
0000000000000000
[258532.052707] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
0000000080050033
[258532.052708] CR2:
00007fdacf0f3ab4 CR3:
00000001f9d26002 CR4:
00000000003606f0
[258532.052712] DR0:
0000000000000000 DR1:
0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[258532.052717] DR3:
0000000000000000 DR6:
00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[258532.052717] Call Trace:
[258532.052718] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x32/0x70
[258532.052722] ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x20
[258532.052741] create_io_em+0xff/0x180 [btrfs]
[258532.052767] run_delalloc_nocow+0x942/0xb10 [btrfs]
[258532.052791] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x30b/0x520 [btrfs]
[258532.052812] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
[258532.052834] writepage_delalloc+0xe4/0x140 [btrfs]
[258532.052855] __extent_writepage+0x110/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[258532.052876] extent_write_cache_pages+0x21c/0x480 [btrfs]
[258532.052906] extent_writepages+0x52/0xb0 [btrfs]
[258532.052911] do_writepages+0x23/0x80
[258532.052915] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
[258532.052938] btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1b/0x50 [btrfs]
[258532.052954] start_ordered_ops+0x57/0xa0 [btrfs]
[258532.052973] ? btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052988] btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052997] __x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
[258532.053004] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
[258532.053007] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[258532.053010] RIP: 0033:0x7f86a7dfd760
(...)
[258532.053014] RSP: 002b:
00007ffd99af0368 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
000000000000001a
[258532.053016] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
0000000000000ec9 RCX:
00007f86a7dfd760
[258532.053017] RDX:
0000000000000004 RSI:
000000000000836c RDI:
00007f86a8221000
[258532.053019] RBP:
0000000000021ec9 R08:
0000000000000003 R09:
00007f86a812037c
[258532.053020] R10:
0000000000000001 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00000000000074a3
[258532.053021] R13:
00007f86a8221000 R14:
000000000000836c R15:
0000000000000001
[258532.053032] irq event stamp:
1653450494
[258532.053035] hardirqs last enabled at (
1653450493): [<
ffffffff9dec69f9>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[258532.053037] hardirqs last disabled at (
1653450494): [<
ffffffff9d4048ea>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
[258532.053039] softirqs last enabled at (
1653449852): [<
ffffffff9e200466>] __do_softirq+0x466/0x6bd
[258532.053042] softirqs last disabled at (
1653449845): [<
ffffffff9d4c8a0c>] irq_exit+0xec/0x120
[258532.053043] ---[ end trace
8476fce13d9ce20a ]---
Which results in flooding dmesg/syslog since btrfs_drop_extent_cache()
uses WARN_ON() and not WARN_ON_ONCE().
So fix this issue by changing run_delalloc_nocow()'s loop to move to the
next extent item when the current extent item ends at at offset less than
or equals to the current offset instead of the start offset.
Fixes:
80ff385665b7fc ("Btrfs: update nodatacow code v2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dennis Zhou [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 23:20:15 +0000 (15:20 -0800)]
btrfs: fix compressed write bio blkcg attribution
Bio attribution is handled at bio_set_dev() as once we have a device, we
have a corresponding request_queue and then can derive the current css.
In special cases, we want to attribute to bio to someone else. This can
be done by calling bio_associate_blkg_from_css() or
kthread_associate_blkcg() depending on the scenario. Btrfs does this for
compressed writeback as they are handled by kworkers, so the latter can
be done here.
Commit
1a41802701ec ("btrfs: drop bio_set_dev where not needed") removes
early bio_set_dev() calls prior to submit_stripe_bio(). This breaks the
above assumption that we'll have a request_queue when we are doing
association. To fix this, switch to using kthread_associate_blkcg().
Without this, we crash in btrfs/024:
[ 3052.093088] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
0000000000000510
[ 3052.107013] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 3052.107014] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 3052.107015] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 3052.107021] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 3052.138904] CPU: 42 PID: 201270 Comm: kworker/u161:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1-00062-g4852d8ac90a9 #712
[ 3052.138905] Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-
0032211004/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
[ 3052.138912] Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
[ 3052.191375] RIP: 0010:bio_associate_blkg_from_css+0x1e/0x3c0
[ 3052.191379] RSP: 0018:
ffffc900210cfc90 EFLAGS:
00010282
[ 3052.191380] RAX:
0000000000000000 RBX:
ffff88bfe5573c00 RCX:
0000000000000000
[ 3052.191382] RDX:
ffff889db48ec2f0 RSI:
ffff88bfe5573c00 RDI:
ffff889db48ec2f0
[ 3052.191386] RBP:
0000000000000800 R08:
0000000000203bb0 R09:
ffff889db16b2400
[ 3052.293364] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
ffff88a07fffde80 R12:
ffff889db48ec2f0
[ 3052.293365] R13:
0000000000001000 R14:
ffff889de82bc000 R15:
ffff889e2b7bdcc8
[ 3052.293367] FS:
0000000000000000(0000) GS:
ffff889ffba00000(0000) knlGS:
0000000000000000
[ 3052.293368] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
0000000080050033
[ 3052.293369] CR2:
0000000000000510 CR3:
0000000002611001 CR4:
00000000007606e0
[ 3052.293370] DR0:
0000000000000000 DR1:
0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[ 3052.293371] DR3:
0000000000000000 DR6:
00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[ 3052.293372] PKRU:
55555554
[ 3052.293376] Call Trace:
[ 3052.402552] btrfs_submit_compressed_write+0x137/0x390
[ 3052.402558] submit_compressed_extents+0x40f/0x4c0
[ 3052.422401] btrfs_work_helper+0x246/0x5a0
[ 3052.422408] process_one_work+0x200/0x570
[ 3052.438601] ? process_one_work+0x180/0x570
[ 3052.438605] worker_thread+0x4c/0x3e0
[ 3052.438614] kthread+0x103/0x140
[ 3052.460735] ? process_one_work+0x570/0x570
[ 3052.460737] ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0
[ 3052.460744] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
Fixes:
1a41802701ec ("btrfs: drop bio_set_dev where not needed")
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <chris@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dennis Zhou [Thu, 12 Dec 2019 00:07:06 +0000 (16:07 -0800)]
btrfs: punt all bios created in btrfs_submit_compressed_write()
Compressed writes happen in the background via kworkers. However, this
causes bios to be attributed to root bypassing any cgroup limits from
the actual writer. We tag the first bio with REQ_CGROUP_PUNT, which will
punt the bio to an appropriate cgroup specific workqueue and attribute
the IO properly. However, if btrfs_submit_compressed_write() creates a
new bio, we don't tag it the same way. Add the appropriate tagging for
subsequent bios.
Fixes:
ec39f7696ccfa ("Btrfs: use REQ_CGROUP_PUNT for worker thread submitted bios")
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Anand Jain [Thu, 5 Dec 2019 11:39:07 +0000 (19:39 +0800)]
btrfs: send: remove WARN_ON for readonly mount
We log warning if root::orphan_cleanup_state is not set to
ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE in btrfs_ioctl_send(). However if the filesystem is
mounted as readonly we skip the orphan item cleanup during the lookup
and root::orphan_cleanup_state remains at the init state 0 instead of
ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE (2). So during send in btrfs_ioctl_send() we hit the
warning as below.
WARN_ON(send_root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE);
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2616 at /Volumes/ws/btrfs-devel/fs/btrfs/send.c:7090 btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs]
::
RIP: 0010:btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb2f/0x18c0 [btrfs]
::
Call Trace:
::
_btrfs_ioctl_send+0x7b/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x150a/0x2b00 [btrfs]
::
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x620
? __fget+0xac/0xe0
ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x49/0x130
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Reproducer:
mkfs.btrfs -fq /dev/sdb
mount /dev/sdb /btrfs
btrfs subvolume create /btrfs/sv1
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /btrfs/sv1 /btrfs/ss1
umount /btrfs
mount -o ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
btrfs send /btrfs/ss1 -f /tmp/f
The warning exists because having orphan inodes could confuse send and
cause it to fail or produce incorrect streams. The two cases that would
cause such send failures, which are already fixed are:
1) Inodes that were unlinked - these are orphanized and remain with a
link count of 0. These caused send operations to fail because it
expected to always find at least one path for an inode. However this
is no longer a problem since send is now able to deal with such
inodes since commit
46b2f4590aab ("Btrfs: fix send failure when root
has deleted files still open") and treats them as having been
completely removed (the state after an orphan cleanup is performed).
2) Inodes that were in the process of being truncated. These resulted in
send not knowing about the truncation and potentially issue write
operations full of zeroes for the range from the new file size to the
old file size. This is no longer a problem because we no longer
create orphan items for truncation since commit
f7e9e8fc792f ("Btrfs:
stop creating orphan items for truncate").
As such before these commits, the WARN_ON here provided a clue in case
something went wrong. Instead of being a warning against the
root::orphan_cleanup_state value, it could have been more accurate by
checking if there were actually any orphan items, and then issue a
warning only if any exists, but that would be more expensive to check.
Since orphanized inodes no longer cause problems for send, just remove
the warning.
Reported-by: Christoph Anton Mitterer <calestyo@scientia.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/21cb5e8d059f6e1496a903fa7bfc0a297e2f5370.camel@scientia.net/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 6 Dec 2019 14:37:18 +0000 (09:37 -0500)]
btrfs: do not leak reloc root if we fail to read the fs root
If we fail to read the fs root corresponding with a reloc root we'll
just break out and free the reloc roots. But we remove our current
reloc_root from this list higher up, which means we'll leak this
reloc_root. Fix this by adding ourselves back to the reloc_roots list
so we are properly cleaned up.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 6 Dec 2019 14:37:17 +0000 (09:37 -0500)]
btrfs: skip log replay on orphaned roots
My fsstress modifications coupled with generic/475 uncovered a failure
to mount and replay the log if we hit a orphaned root. We do not want
to replay the log for an orphan root, but it's completely legitimate to
have an orphaned root with a log attached. Fix this by simply skipping
replaying the log. We still need to pin it's root node so that we do
not overwrite it while replaying other logs, as we re-read the log root
at every stage of the replay.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 6 Dec 2019 16:39:00 +0000 (11:39 -0500)]
btrfs: handle ENOENT in btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate
If we get an -ENOENT back from btrfs_uuid_iter_rem when iterating the
uuid tree we'll just continue and do btrfs_next_item(). However we've
done a btrfs_release_path() at this point and no longer have a valid
path. So increment the key and go back and do a normal search.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 6 Dec 2019 14:37:15 +0000 (09:37 -0500)]
btrfs: abort transaction after failed inode updates in create_subvol
We can just abort the transaction here, and in fact do that for every
other failure in this function except these two cases.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 Dec 2019 16:58:41 +0000 (16:58 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix hole extent items with a zero size after range cloning
Normally when cloning a file range if we find an implicit hole at the end
of the range we assume it is because the NO_HOLES feature is enabled.
However that is not always the case. One well known case [1] is when we
have a power failure after mixing buffered and direct IO writes against
the same file.
In such cases we need to punch a hole in the destination file, and if
the NO_HOLES feature is not enabled, we need to insert explicit file
extent items to represent the hole. After commit
690a5dbfc51315
("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning
extents"), we started to insert file extent items representing the hole
with an item size of 0, which is invalid and should be 53 bytes (the size
of a btrfs_file_extent_item structure), resulting in all sorts of
corruptions and invalid memory accesses. This is detected by the tree
checker when we attempt to write a leaf to disk.
The problem can be sporadically triggered by test case generic/561 from
fstests. That test case does not exercise power failure and creates a new
filesystem when it starts, so it does not use a filesystem created by any
previous test that tests power failure. However the test does both
buffered and direct IO writes (through fsstress) and it's precisely that
which is creating the implicit holes in files. That happens even before
the commit mentioned earlier. I need to investigate why we get those
implicit holes to check if there is a real problem or not. For now this
change fixes the regression of introducing file extent items with an item
size of 0 bytes.
Fix the issue by calling btrfs_punch_hole_range() without passing a
btrfs_clone_extent_info structure, which ensures file extent items are
inserted to represent the hole with a correct item size. We were passing
a btrfs_clone_extent_info with a value of 0 for its 'item_size' field,
which was causing the insertion of file extent items with an item size
of 0.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg75350.html
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes:
690a5dbfc51315 ("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Fri, 6 Dec 2019 12:27:39 +0000 (12:27 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix removal logic of the tree mod log that leads to use-after-free issues
When a tree mod log user no longer needs to use the tree it calls
btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() to remove itself from the list of users and
delete all no longer used elements of the tree's red black tree, which
should be all elements with a sequence number less then our equals to
the caller's sequence number. However the logic is broken because it
can delete and free elements from the red black tree that have a
sequence number greater then the caller's sequence number:
1) At a point in time we have sequence numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the
tree mod log;
2) The task which got assigned the sequence number 1 calls
btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq();
3) Sequence number 1 is deleted from the list of sequence numbers;
4) The current minimum sequence number is computed to be the sequence
number 2;
5) A task using sequence number 2 is at tree_mod_log_rewind() and gets
a pointer to one of its elements from the red black tree through
a call to tree_mod_log_search();
6) The task with sequence number 1 iterates the red black tree of tree
modification elements and deletes (and frees) all elements with a
sequence number less then or equals to 2 (the computed minimum sequence
number) - it ends up only leaving elements with sequence numbers of 3
and 4;
7) The task with sequence number 2 now uses the pointer to its element,
already freed by the other task, at __tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting
in a use-after-free issue. When CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y it produces
a trace like the following:
[16804.546854] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[16804.547451] CPU: 0 PID: 28257 Comm: pool Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc8-btrfs-next-51 #1
[16804.548059] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[16804.548666] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50
(...)
[16804.550581] RSP: 0018:
ffffb948418ef9b0 EFLAGS:
00010202
[16804.551227] RAX:
6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX:
ffff90e0247f6600 RCX:
6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[16804.551873] RDX:
0000000000000000 RSI:
0000000000000000 RDI:
ffff90e0247f6600
[16804.552504] RBP:
ffff90dffe0d4688 R08:
0000000000000001 R09:
0000000000000000
[16804.553136] R10:
ffff90dffa4a0040 R11:
0000000000000000 R12:
000000000000002e
[16804.553768] R13:
ffff90e0247f6600 R14:
0000000000001663 R15:
ffff90dff77862b8
[16804.554399] FS:
00007f4b197ae700(0000) GS:
ffff90e036a00000(0000) knlGS:
0000000000000000
[16804.555039] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
0000000080050033
[16804.555683] CR2:
00007f4b10022000 CR3:
00000002060e2004 CR4:
00000000003606f0
[16804.556336] DR0:
0000000000000000 DR1:
0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[16804.556968] DR3:
0000000000000000 DR6:
00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[16804.557583] Call Trace:
[16804.558207] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs]
[16804.558835] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs]
[16804.559468] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc70 [btrfs]
[16804.560087] ? free_extent_buffer.part.19+0x5a/0xc0 [btrfs]
[16804.560700] find_parent_nodes+0x388/0x1120 [btrfs]
[16804.561310] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[16804.561916] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[16804.562518] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[16804.563112] ? __might_fault+0x11/0x90
[16804.563706] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x700
[16804.564299] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[16804.564885] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
[16804.565461] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[16804.566020] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
[16804.566580] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[16804.567153] RIP: 0033:0x7f4b1ba2add7
(...)
[16804.568907] RSP: 002b:
00007f4b197adc88 EFLAGS:
00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[16804.569513] RAX:
ffffffffffffffda RBX:
00007f4b100210d8 RCX:
00007f4b1ba2add7
[16804.570133] RDX:
00007f4b100210d8 RSI:
00000000c020660b RDI:
0000000000000003
[16804.570726] RBP:
000055de05a6cfe0 R08:
0000000000000000 R09:
00007f4b197add44
[16804.571314] R10:
0000000000000000 R11:
0000000000000246 R12:
00007f4b197add48
[16804.571905] R13:
00007f4b197add40 R14:
00007f4b100210d0 R15:
00007f4b197add50
(...)
[16804.575623] ---[ end trace
87317359aad4ba50 ]---
Fix this by making btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() skip deletion of elements that
have a sequence number equals to the computed minimum sequence number, and
not just elements with a sequence number greater then that minimum.
Fixes:
bd989ba359f2ac ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 2 Dec 2019 11:01:03 +0000 (11:01 +0000)]
Btrfs: make tree checker detect checksum items with overlapping ranges
Having checksum items, either on the checksums tree or in a log tree, that
represent ranges that overlap each other is a sign of a corruption. Such
case confuses the checksum lookup code and can result in not being able to
find checksums or find stale checksums.
So add a check for such case.
This is motivated by a recent fix for a case where a log tree had checksum
items covering ranges that overlap each other due to extent cloning, and
resulted in missing checksums after replaying the log tree. It also helps
detect past issues such as stale and outdated checksums due to overlapping,
commit
27b9a8122ff71a ("Btrfs: fix csum tree corruption, duplicate and
outdated checksums").
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 Dec 2019 16:58:30 +0000 (16:58 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log tree
When logging a file that has shared extents (reflinked with other files or
with itself), we can end up logging multiple checksum items that cover
overlapping ranges. This confuses the search for checksums at log replay
time causing some checksums to never be added to the fs/subvolume tree.
Consider the following example of a file that shares the same extent at
offsets 0 and 256Kb:
[ bytenr
13893632, offset 64Kb, len 64Kb ]
0 64Kb
[ bytenr
13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
64Kb 256Kb
[ bytenr
13893632, offset 0, len 256Kb ]
256Kb 512Kb
When logging the inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), when processing the
file extent item at offset 0, we log a checksum item covering the range
13959168 to
14024704, which corresponds to
13893632 + 64Kb and
13893632 +
64Kb + 64Kb, respectively.
Later when processing the extent item at offset 256K, we log the checksums
for the range from
13893632 to
14155776 (which corresponds to
13893632 +
256Kb). These checksums get merged with the checksum item for the range
from
13631488 to
13893632 (
13631488 + 256Kb), logged by a previous fsync.
So after this we get the two following checksum items in the log tree:
(...)
item 6 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM
13631488) itemoff 3095 itemsize 512
range start
13631488 end
14155776 length 524288
item 7 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM
13959168) itemoff 3031 itemsize 64
range start
13959168 end
14024704 length 65536
The first one covers the range from the second one, they overlap.
So far this does not cause a problem after replaying the log, because
when replaying the file extent item for offset 256K, we copy all the
checksums for the extent
13893632 from the log tree to the fs/subvolume
tree, since searching for an checksum item for bytenr
13893632 leaves us
at the first checksum item, which covers the whole range of the extent.
However if we write 64Kb to file offset 256Kb for example, we will
not be able to find and copy the checksums for the last 128Kb of the
extent at bytenr
13893632, referenced by the file range 384Kb to 512Kb.
After writing 64Kb into file offset 256Kb we get the following extent
layout for our file:
[ bytenr
13893632, offset 64K, len 64Kb ]
0 64Kb
[ bytenr
13631488, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
64Kb 256Kb
[ bytenr
14155776, offset 0, len 64Kb ]
256Kb 320Kb
[ bytenr
13893632, offset 64Kb, len 192Kb ]
320Kb 512Kb
After fsync'ing the file, if we have a power failure and then mount
the filesystem to replay the log, the following happens:
1) When replaying the file extent item for file offset 320Kb, we
lookup for the checksums for the extent range from
13959168
(
13893632 + 64Kb) to
14155776 (
13893632 + 256Kb), through a call
to btrfs_lookup_csums_range();
2) btrfs_lookup_csums_range() finds the checksum item that starts
precisely at offset
13959168 (item 7 in the log tree, shown before);
3) However that checksum item only covers 64Kb of data, and not 192Kb
of data;
4) As a result only the checksums for the first 64Kb of data referenced
by the file extent item are found and copied to the fs/subvolume tree.
The remaining 128Kb of data, file range 384Kb to 512Kb, doesn't get
the corresponding data checksums found and copied to the fs/subvolume
tree.
5) After replaying the log userspace will not be able to read the file
range from 384Kb to 512Kb, because the checksums are missing and
resulting in an -EIO error.
The following steps reproduce this scenario:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 0 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xc7 256K 256K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdc/foobar 320K 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xe5 256K 64K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/foobar
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ md5sum /mnt/sdc/foobar
md5sum: /mnt/sdc/foobar: Input/output error
$ dmesg | tail
[165305.003464] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 401408
[165305.004014] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 405504
[165305.004559] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 409600
[165305.005101] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 413696
[165305.005627] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 417792
[165305.006134] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 421888
[165305.006625] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 425984
[165305.007278] BTRFS info (device sdc): no csum found for inode 257 start 430080
[165305.008248] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
[165305.009550] BTRFS warning (device sdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 393216 csum 0x1337385e expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1
Fix this simply by deleting first any checksums, from the log tree, for the
range of the extent we are logging at copy_items(). This ensures we do not
get checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges.
This is a long time issue that has been present since we have the clone
(and deduplication) ioctl, and can happen both when an extent is shared
between different files and within the same file.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dan Carpenter [Tue, 3 Dec 2019 11:24:58 +0000 (14:24 +0300)]
btrfs: return error pointer from alloc_test_extent_buffer
Callers of alloc_test_extent_buffer have not correctly interpreted the
return value as error pointer, as alloc_test_extent_buffer should behave
as alloc_extent_buffer. The self-tests were unaffected but
btrfs_find_create_tree_block could call both functions and that would
cause problems up in the call chain.
Fixes:
faa2dbf004e8 ("Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 27 Nov 2019 15:10:54 +0000 (16:10 +0100)]
btrfs: fix devs_max constraints for raid1c3 and raid1c4
The value 0 for devs_max means to spread the allocated chunks over all
available devices, eg. stripe for RAID0 or RAID5. This got mistakenly
copied to the RAID1C3/4 profiles. The intention is to have exactly 3 and
4 copies respectively.
Fixes:
47e6f7423b91 ("btrfs: add support for 3-copy replication (raid1c3)")
Fixes:
8d6fac0087e5 ("btrfs: add support for 4-copy replication (raid1c4)")
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Andreas Färber [Fri, 8 Nov 2019 21:38:52 +0000 (22:38 +0100)]
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix error format string for size_t
Argument BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START is defined as offsetof(),
which returns type size_t, so we need %zu instead of %lu.
This fixes a build warning on 32-bit ARM:
../fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c: In function 'check_extent_data_item':
../fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c:230:43: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
230 | "invalid item size, have %u expect [%lu, %u)",
| ~~^
| long unsigned int
| %u
Fixes:
153a6d299956 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Check item size before reading file extent type")
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Tue, 19 Nov 2019 18:59:20 +0000 (13:59 -0500)]
btrfs: don't double lock the subvol_sem for rename exchange
If we're rename exchanging two subvols we'll try to lock this lock
twice, which is bad. Just lock once if either of the ino's are subvols.
Fixes:
cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Tue, 19 Nov 2019 18:59:00 +0000 (13:59 -0500)]
btrfs: handle error in btrfs_cache_block_group
We have a BUG_ON(ret < 0) in find_free_extent from
btrfs_cache_block_group. If we fail to allocate our ctl we'll just
panic, which is not good. Instead just go on to another block group.
If we fail to find a block group we don't want to return ENOSPC, because
really we got a ENOMEM and that's the root of the problem. Save our
return from btrfs_cache_block_group(), and then if we still fail to make
our allocation return that ret so we get the right error back.
Tested with inject-error.py from bcc.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Tue, 19 Nov 2019 18:59:35 +0000 (13:59 -0500)]
btrfs: do not call synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_del
Testing with the new fsstress uncovered a pretty nasty deadlock with
lookup and snapshot deletion.
Process A
unlink
-> final iput
-> inode_tree_del
-> synchronize_srcu(subvol_srcu)
Process B
btrfs_lookup <- srcu_read_lock() acquired here
-> btrfs_iget
-> find inode that has I_FREEING set
-> __wait_on_freeing_inode()
We're holding the srcu_read_lock() while doing the iget in order to make
sure our fs root doesn't go away, and then we are waiting for the inode
to finish freeing. However because the free'ing process is doing a
synchronize_srcu() we deadlock.
Fix this by dropping the synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_del(). We
don't need people to stop accessing the fs root at this point, we're
only adding our empty root to the dead roots list.
A larger much more invasive fix is forthcoming to address how we deal
with fs roots, but this fixes the immediate problem.
Fixes:
76dda93c6ae2 ("Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 5 Dec 2019 16:57:39 +0000 (16:57 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix cloning range with a hole when using the NO_HOLES feature
When using the NO_HOLES feature if we clone a range that contains a hole
and a temporary ENOSPC happens while dropping extents from the target
inode's range, we can end up failing and aborting the transaction with
-EEXIST or with a corrupt file extent item, that has a length greater
than it should and overlaps with other extents. For example when cloning
the following range from inode A to inode B:
Inode A:
extent A1 extent A2
[ ----------- ] [ hole, implicit, 4MB length ] [ ------------- ]
0 1MB 5MB 6MB
Range to clone: [1MB, 6MB)
Inode B:
extent B1 extent B2 extent B3 extent B4
[ ---------- ] [ --------- ] [ ---------- ] [ ---------- ]
0 1MB 1MB 2MB 2MB 5MB 5MB 6MB
Target range: [1MB, 6MB) (same as source, to make it easier to explain)
The following can happen:
1) btrfs_punch_hole_range() gets -ENOSPC from __btrfs_drop_extents();
2) At that point, 'cur_offset' is set to 1MB and __btrfs_drop_extents()
set 'drop_end' to 2MB, meaning it was able to drop only extent B2;
3) We then compute 'clone_len' as 'drop_end' - 'cur_offset' = 2MB - 1MB =
1MB;
4) We then attempt to insert a file extent item at inode B with a file
offset of 5MB, which is the value of clone_info->file_offset. This
fails with error -EEXIST because there's already an extent at that
offset (extent B4);
5) We abort the current transaction with -EEXIST and return that error
to user space as well.
Another example, for extent corruption:
Inode A:
extent A1 extent A2
[ ----------- ] [ hole, implicit, 10MB length ] [ ------------- ]
0 1MB 11MB 12MB
Inode B:
extent B1 extent B2
[ ----------- ] [ --------- ] [ ----------------------------- ]
0 1MB 1MB 5MB 5MB 12MB
Target range: [1MB, 12MB) (same as source, to make it easier to explain)
1) btrfs_punch_hole_range() gets -ENOSPC from __btrfs_drop_extents();
2) At that point, 'cur_offset' is set to 1MB and __btrfs_drop_extents()
set 'drop_end' to 5MB, meaning it was able to drop only extent B2;
3) We then compute 'clone_len' as 'drop_end' - 'cur_offset' = 5MB - 1MB =
4MB;
4) We then insert a file extent item at inode B with a file offset of 11MB
which is the value of clone_info->file_offset, and a length of 4MB (the
value of 'clone_len'). So we get 2 extents items with ranges that
overlap and an extent length of 4MB, larger then the extent A2 from
inode A (1MB length);
5) After that we end the transaction, balance the btree dirty pages and
then start another or join the previous transaction. It might happen
that the transaction which inserted the incorrect extent was committed
by another task so we end up with extent corruption if a power failure
happens.
So fix this by making sure we attempt to insert the extent to clone at
the destination inode only if we are past dropping the sub-range that
corresponds to a hole.
Fixes:
690a5dbfc51315 ("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Mon, 18 Nov 2019 12:16:44 +0000 (14:16 +0200)]
btrfs: Fix error messages in qgroup_rescan_init
The branch of qgroup_rescan_init which is executed from the mount
path prints wrong errors messages. The textual print out in case
BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN/BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON are not
set are transposed. Fix it by exchanging their place.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 15:29:05 +0000 (17:29 +0200)]
btrfs: drop bdev argument from submit_extent_page
After previous patches removing bdev being passed around to set it to
bio, it has become unused in submit_extent_page. So it now has "only" 13
parameters.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 30 Aug 2019 13:40:53 +0000 (15:40 +0200)]
btrfs: remove extent_map::bdev
We can now remove the bdev from extent_map. Previous patches made sure
that bio_set_dev is correctly in all places and that we don't need to
grab it from latest_bdev or pass it around inside the extent map.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 30 Aug 2019 17:39:19 +0000 (19:39 +0200)]
btrfs: drop bio_set_dev where not needed
bio_set_dev sets a bdev to a bio and is not only setting a pointer bug
also changing some state bits if there was a different bdev set before.
This is one thing that's not needed.
Another thing is that setting a bdev at bio allocation time is too early
and actually does not work with plain redundancy profiles, where each
time we submit a bio to a device, the bdev is set correctly.
In many places the bio bdev is set to latest_bdev that seems to serve as
a stub pointer "just to put something to bio". But we don't have to do
that.
Where do we know which bdev to set:
* for regular IO: submit_stripe_bio that's called by btrfs_map_bio
* repair IO: repair_io_failure, read or write from specific device
* super block write (using buffer_heads but uses raw bdev) and barriers
* scrub: this does not use all regular IO paths as it needs to reach all
copies, verify and fixup eventually, and for that all bdev management
is independent
* raid56: rbio_add_io_page, for the RMW write
* integrity-checker: does it's own low-level block tracking
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Mon, 18 Nov 2019 22:27:55 +0000 (23:27 +0100)]
btrfs: get bdev directly from fs_devices in submit_extent_page
This is preparatory patch to remove @bdev parameter from
submit_extent_page. It can't be removed completely, because the cgroups
need it for wbc when initializing the bio
wbc_init_bio
bio_associate_blkg_from_css
dereference bdev->bi_disk->queue
The bdev pointer is the same as latest_bdev, thus no functional change.
We can retrieve it from fs_devices that's reachable through several
dereferences. The local variable shadows the parameter, but that's only
temporary.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 15 Nov 2019 20:43:06 +0000 (15:43 -0500)]
btrfs: record all roots for rename exchange on a subvol
Testing with the new fsstress support for subvolumes uncovered a pretty
bad problem with rename exchange on subvolumes. We're modifying two
different subvolumes, but we only start the transaction on one of them,
so the other one is not added to the dirty root list. This is caught by
btrfs_cow_block() with a warning because the root has not been updated,
however if we do not modify this root again we'll end up pointing at an
invalid root because the root item is never updated.
Fix this by making sure we add the destination root to the trans list,
the same as we do with normal renames. This fixes the corruption.
Fixes:
cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 14 Nov 2019 18:02:43 +0000 (18:02 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix block group remaining RO forever after error during device replace
When doing a device replace, while at scrub.c:scrub_enumerate_chunks(), we
set the block group to RO mode and then wait for any ongoing writes into
extents of the block group to complete. While doing that wait we overwrite
the value of the variable 'ret' and can break out of the loop if an error
happens without turning the block group back into RW mode. So what happens
is the following:
1) btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() returns 0, meaning it set the block group
to RO mode (its ->ro field set to 1 or incremented to some value > 1);
2) Then btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() returns a value > 0;
3) Then if either joining or committing the transaction fails, we break
out of the loop wihtout calling btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(), leaving
the block group in RO mode forever.
To fix this, just remove the code that waits for ongoing writes to extents
of the block group, since it's not needed because in the initial setup
phase of a device replace operation, before starting to find all chunks
and their extents, we set the target device for replace while holding
fs_info->dev_replace->rwsem, which ensures that after releasing that
semaphore, any writes into the source device are made to the target device
as well (__btrfs_map_block() guarantees that). So while at
scrub_enumerate_chunks() we only need to worry about finding and copying
extents (from the source device to the target device) that were written
before we started the device replace operation.
Fixes:
f0e9b7d6401959 ("Btrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Fri, 15 Nov 2019 02:09:00 +0000 (10:09 +0800)]
btrfs: scrub: Don't check free space before marking a block group RO
[BUG]
When running btrfs/072 with only one online CPU, it has a pretty high
chance to fail:
btrfs/072 12s ... _check_dmesg: something found in dmesg (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.dmesg)
- output mismatch (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.out.bad)
--- tests/btrfs/072.out 2019-10-22 15:18:14.
008965340 +0800
+++ /xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/072.out.bad 2019-11-14 15:56:45.
877152240 +0800
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
QA output created by 072
Silence is golden
+Scrub find errors in "-m dup -d single" test
...
And with the following call trace:
BTRFS info (device dm-5): scrub: started on devid 1
------------[ cut here ]------------
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -27)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 55087 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:1890 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x3e6/0x470 [btrfs]
CPU: 0 PID: 55087 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W O 5.4.0-rc1-custom+ #13
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x3e6/0x470 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
__btrfs_end_transaction+0xdb/0x310 [btrfs]
btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x20 [btrfs]
btrfs_inc_block_group_ro+0x1c9/0x210 [btrfs]
scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x264/0x940 [btrfs]
btrfs_scrub_dev+0x45c/0x8f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x31a1/0x3fb0 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x636/0xaa0
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x79/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
---[ end trace
166c865cec7688e7 ]---
[CAUSE]
The error number -27 is -EFBIG, returned from the following call chain:
btrfs_end_transaction()
|- __btrfs_end_transaction()
|- btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()
|- btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc()
|- btrfs_add_system_chunk()
This happens because we have used up all space of
btrfs_super_block::sys_chunk_array.
The root cause is, we have the following bad loop of creating tons of
system chunks:
1. The only SYSTEM chunk is being scrubbed
It's very common to have only one SYSTEM chunk.
2. New SYSTEM bg will be allocated
As btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() will check if we have enough space
after marking current bg RO. If not, then allocate a new chunk.
3. New SYSTEM bg is still empty, will be reclaimed
During the reclaim, we will mark it RO again.
4. That newly allocated empty SYSTEM bg get scrubbed
We go back to step 2, as the bg is already mark RO but still not
cleaned up yet.
If the cleaner kthread doesn't get executed fast enough (e.g. only one
CPU), then we will get more and more empty SYSTEM chunks, using up all
the space of btrfs_super_block::sys_chunk_array.
[FIX]
Since scrub/dev-replace doesn't always need to allocate new extent,
especially chunk tree extent, so we don't really need to do chunk
pre-allocation.
To break above spiral, here we introduce a new parameter to
btrfs_inc_block_group(), @do_chunk_alloc, which indicates whether we
need extra chunk pre-allocation.
For relocation, we pass @do_chunk_alloc=true, while for scrub, we pass
@do_chunk_alloc=false.
This should keep unnecessary empty chunks from popping up for scrub.
Also, since there are two parameters for btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(),
add more comment for it.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Wed, 13 Nov 2019 10:27:28 +0000 (11:27 +0100)]
btrfs: change btrfs_fs_devices::rotating to bool
struct btrfs_fs_devices::rotating currently is declared as an integer
variable but only used as a boolean.
Change the variable definition to bool and update to code touching it to
set 'true' and 'false'.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Wed, 13 Nov 2019 10:27:27 +0000 (11:27 +0100)]
btrfs: change btrfs_fs_devices::seeding to bool
struct btrfs_fs_devices::seeding currently is declared as an integer
variable but only used as a boolean.
Change the variable definition to bool and update to code touching it to
set 'true' and 'false'.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 29 Oct 2019 18:20:18 +0000 (19:20 +0100)]
btrfs: rename btrfs_block_group_cache
The type name is misleading, a single entry is named 'cache' while this
normally means a collection of objects. Rename that everywhere. Also the
identifier was quite long, making function prototypes harder to format.
Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Tue, 5 Nov 2019 01:35:35 +0000 (09:35 +0800)]
btrfs: block-group: Reuse the item key from caller of read_one_block_group()
For read_one_block_group(), its only caller has already got the item key
to search next block group item.
So we can use that key directly without doing our own convertion on
stack.
Also, since that key used in btrfs_read_block_groups() is vital for
block group item search, add 'const' keyword for that parameter to
prevent read_one_block_group() to modify it.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Thu, 10 Oct 2019 02:39:27 +0000 (10:39 +0800)]
btrfs: block-group: Refactor btrfs_read_block_groups()
Refactor the work inside the loop of btrfs_read_block_groups() into one
separate function, read_one_block_group().
This allows read_one_block_group to be reused for later BG_TREE feature.
The refactor does the following extra fix:
- Use btrfs_fs_incompat() to replace open-coded feature check
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 16 Oct 2019 16:29:10 +0000 (18:29 +0200)]
btrfs: document extent buffer locking
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 10 Oct 2019 22:03:14 +0000 (00:03 +0200)]
btrfs: access eb::blocking_writers according to ACCESS_ONCE policies
A nice writeup of the LKMM (Linux Kernel Memory Model) rules for access
once policies can be found here
https://lwn.net/Articles/799218/#Access-Marking%20Policies .
The locked and unlocked access to eb::blocking_writers should be
annotated accordingly, following this:
Writes:
- locked write must use ONCE, may use plain read
- unlocked write must use ONCE
Reads:
- unlocked read must use ONCE
- locked read may use plain read iff not mixed with unlocked read
- unlocked read then locked must use ONCE
There's one difference on the assembly level, where
btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic and btrfs_try_tree_read_lock used the cached
value and did not reevaluate it after taking the lock. This could have
missed some opportunities to take the lock in case blocking writers
changed between the calls, but the window is just a few instructions
long. As this is in try-lock, the callers handle that.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 10 Oct 2019 21:31:19 +0000 (23:31 +0200)]
btrfs: set blocking_writers directly, no increment or decrement
The increment and decrement was inherited from previous version that
used atomics, switched in commit
06297d8cefca ("btrfs: switch
extent_buffer blocking_writers from atomic to int"). The only possible
values are 0 and 1 so we can set them directly.
The generated assembly (gcc 9.x) did the direct value assignment in
btrfs_set_lock_blocking_write (asm diff after change in
06297d8cefca):
5d: test %eax,%eax
5f: je 62 <btrfs_set_lock_blocking_write+0x22>
61: retq
- 62: lock incl 0x44(%rdi)
- 66: add $0x50,%rdi
- 6a: jmpq 6f <btrfs_set_lock_blocking_write+0x2f>
+ 62: movl $0x1,0x44(%rdi)
+ 69: add $0x50,%rdi
+ 6d: jmpq 72 <btrfs_set_lock_blocking_write+0x32>
The part in btrfs_tree_unlock did a decrement because
BUG_ON(blockers > 1) is probably not a strong hint for the compiler, but
otherwise the output looks safe:
- lock decl 0x44(%rdi)
+ sub $0x1,%eax
+ mov %eax,0x44(%rdi)
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 10 Oct 2019 21:29:21 +0000 (23:29 +0200)]
btrfs: merge blocking_writers branches in btrfs_tree_read_lock
There are two ifs that use eb::blocking_writers. As this is a variable
modified inside and outside of locks, we could minimize number of
accesses to avoid problems with getting different results at different
times.
The access here is locked so this can only race with btrfs_tree_unlock
that sets blocking_writers to 0 without lock and unsets the lock owner.
The first branch is taken only if the same thread already holds the
lock, the second if checks for blocking writers. Here we'd either unlock
and wait, or proceed. Both are valid states of the locking protocol.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 31 Oct 2019 14:52:01 +0000 (15:52 +0100)]
btrfs: drop incompat bit for raid1c34 after last block group is gone
When there are no raid1c3 or raid1c4 block groups left after balance
(either convert or with other filters applied), remove the incompat bit.
This is already done for RAID56, do the same for RAID1C34.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 10 Jul 2018 16:15:05 +0000 (18:15 +0200)]
btrfs: add incompat for raid1 with 3, 4 copies
The new raid1c3 and raid1c4 profiles are backward incompatible and the
name shall be 'raid1c34', the status can be found in the global
supported features in /sys/fs/btrfs/features or in the per-filesystem
directory.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 2 Mar 2018 21:56:53 +0000 (22:56 +0100)]
btrfs: add support for 4-copy replication (raid1c4)
Add new block group profile to store 4 copies in a simliar way that
current RAID1 does. The profile attributes and constraints are defined
in the raid table and used by the same code that already handles the 2-
and 3-copy RAID1.
The minimum number of devices is 4, the maximum number of devices/chunks
that can be lost/damaged is 3. There is no comparable traditional RAID
level, the profile is added for future needs to accompany triple-parity
and beyond.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 2 Mar 2018 21:56:53 +0000 (22:56 +0100)]
btrfs: add support for 3-copy replication (raid1c3)
Add new block group profile to store 3 copies in a simliar way that
current RAID1 does. The profile attributes and constraints are defined
in the raid table and used by the same code that already handles the
2-copy RAID1.
The minimum number of devices is 3, the maximum number of devices/chunks
that can be lost/damaged is 2. Like RAID6 but with 33% space
utilization.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 29 Oct 2019 17:28:57 +0000 (18:28 +0100)]
btrfs: sink write flags to cow_file_range_async
In commit "Btrfs: use REQ_CGROUP_PUNT for worker thread submitted bios",
cow_file_range_async gained wbc as a parameter and this makes passing
write flags redundant. Set it inside the function and remove the
parameter.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 29 Oct 2019 17:28:55 +0000 (18:28 +0100)]
btrfs: sink write_flags to __extent_writepage_io
__extent_writepage reads write flags from wbc and passes both to
__extent_writepage_io. This makes write_flags redundant and we can
remove it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 30 Oct 2019 12:23:01 +0000 (12:23 +0000)]
Btrfs: send, skip backreference walking for extents with many references
Backreference walking, which is used by send to figure if it can issue
clone operations instead of write operations, can be very slow and use
too much memory when extents have many references. This change simply
skips backreference walking when an extent has more than 64 references,
in which case we fallback to a write operation instead of a clone
operation. This limit is conservative and in practice I observed no
signicant slowdown with up to 100 references and still low memory usage
up to that limit.
This is a temporary workaround until there are speedups in the backref
walking code, and as such it does not attempt to add extra interfaces or
knobs to tweak the threshold.
Reported-by: Atemu <atemu.main@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE4GHgkvqVADtS4AzcQJxo0Q1jKQgKaW3JGp3SGdoinVo=C9eQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#me55dc0987f9cc2acaa54372ce0492c65782be3fa
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 30 Oct 2019 12:23:11 +0000 (12:23 +0000)]
Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file
For send we currently skip clone operations when the source and
destination files are the same. This is so because clone didn't support
this case in its early days, but support for it was added back in May
2013 by commit
a96fbc72884fcb ("Btrfs: allow file data clone within a
file"). This change adds support for it.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt/sdd
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 64K 0 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/sdd/foobar 0 64K 64K" /mnt/sdd/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdd /mnt/sdd/snap
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sde
$ mount /dev/sde /mnt/sde
$ btrfs send /mnt/sdd/snap | btrfs receive /mnt/sde
Without this change file foobar at the destination has a single 128Kb
extent:
$ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar
Filesystem type is:
9123683e
File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes)
ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags:
0: 0.. 31: 0.. 31: 32: last,unknown_loc,delalloc,eof
/mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 1 extent found
With this we get a single 64Kb extent that is shared at file offsets 0
and 64K, just like in the source filesystem:
$ filefrag -v /mnt/sde/snap/foobar
Filesystem type is:
9123683e
File size of /mnt/sde/snap/foobar is 131072 (32 blocks of 4096 bytes)
ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags:
0: 0.. 15: 3328.. 3343: 16: shared
1: 16.. 31: 3328.. 3343: 16: 3344: last,shared,eof
/mnt/sde/snap/foobar: 2 extents found
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 13:57:27 +0000 (21:57 +0800)]
btrfs: Ensure we trim ranges across block group boundary
[BUG]
When deleting large files (which cross block group boundary) with
discard mount option, we find some btrfs_discard_extent() calls only
trimmed part of its space, not the whole range:
btrfs_discard_extent: type=0x1 start=
19626196992 len=
2144530432 trimmed=
1073741824 ratio=50%
type: bbio->map_type, in above case, it's SINGLE DATA.
start: Logical address of this trim
len: Logical length of this trim
trimmed: Physically trimmed bytes
ratio: trimmed / len
Thus leaving some unused space not discarded.
[CAUSE]
When discard mount option is specified, after a transaction is fully
committed (super block written to disk), we begin to cleanup pinned
extents in the following call chain:
btrfs_commit_transaction()
|- btrfs_finish_extent_commit()
|- find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
|- btrfs_discard_extent()
However, pinned extents are recorded in an extent_io_tree, which can
merge adjacent extent states.
When a large file gets deleted and it has adjacent file extents across
block group boundary, we will get a large merged range like this:
|<--- BG1 --->|<--- BG2 --->|
|//////|<-- Range to discard --->|/////|
To discard that range, we have the following calls:
btrfs_discard_extent()
|- btrfs_map_block()
| Returned bbio will end at BG1's end. As btrfs_map_block()
| never returns result across block group boundary.
|- btrfs_issuse_discard()
Issue discard for each stripe.
So we will only discard the range in BG1, not the remaining part in BG2.
Furthermore, this bug is not that reliably observed, for above case, if
there is no other extent in BG2, BG2 will be empty and btrfs will trim
all space of BG2, covering up the bug.
[FIX]
- Allow __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() to modify @length parameter
btrfs_map_block() uses its @length paramter to notify the caller how
many bytes are mapped in current call.
With __btrfs_map_block_for_discard() also modifing the @length,
btrfs_discard_extent() now understands when to do extra trim.
- Call btrfs_map_block() in a loop until we hit the range end Since we
now know how many bytes are mapped each time, we can iterate through
each block group boundary and issue correct trim for each range.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 13:57:26 +0000 (21:57 +0800)]
btrfs: volumes: Use more straightforward way to calculate map length
The old code goes:
offset = logical - em->start;
length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, length);
Where @length calculation is dependent on offset, it can take reader
several more seconds to find it's just the same code as:
offset = logical - em->start;
length = min_t(u64, em->start + em->len - logical, length);
Use above code to make the length calculate independent from other
variable, thus slightly increase the readability.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Mon, 2 Sep 2019 23:46:19 +0000 (07:46 +0800)]
btrfs: tree-checker: Check item size before reading file extent type
In check_extent_data_item(), we read file extent type without verifying
if the item size is valid.
Add such check to ensure the file extent type we read is correct.
The check is not as accurate as we need to cover both inline and regular
extents, so it only checks if the item size is larger or equal to inline
header.
So the existing size checks on inline/regular extents are still needed.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 31 Oct 2019 10:55:01 +0000 (13:55 +0300)]
btrfs: clean up locking name in scrub_enumerate_chunks()
The "&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem" and "&dev_replace->rwsem" refer to
the same lock but Smatch is not clever enough to figure that out so it
leads to static checker warnings. It's better to use it consistently
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:24 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Streamline btrfs_fs_info::backup_root_index semantics
The backup_root_index member stores the index at which the backup root
should be saved upon next transaction commit. However, there is a
small deviation from this behavior in the form of a check in
backup_super_roots which checks if current root generation equals to the
generation of the previous root. This can trigger in the following
scenario:
slot0: gen-2
slot1: gen-1
slot2: gen
slot3: unused
Now suppose slot3 (which is also the root specified in the super block)
is corrupted hence init_tree_roots chooses to use the backup root at
slot2, meaning read_backup_root will read slot2 and assign the
superblock generation to gen-1. Despite this backup_root_index will
point at slot3 because its init happens in init_backup_root_slot, long
before any parsing of the backup roots occur. Then on next transaction
start, gen-1 will be incremented by 1 making the root's generation
equal gen. Subsequently, on transaction commit the following check
triggers:
if (btrfs_backup_tree_root_gen(root_backup) ==
btrfs_header_generation(info->tree_root->node))
This causes the 'next_backup', which is the index at which the backup is
going to be written to, to set to last_backup, which will be slot2.
All of this is a very confusing way of expressing the following
invariant:
Always write a backup root at the index following the last used backup
root.
This commit streamlines this logic by setting backup_root_index to the
next index after the one used for mount.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:23 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Rename find_oldest_super_backup to init_backup_root_slot
The old name name was an awful misnomer because it didn't really find
the oldest super backup per-se but rather its slot. For example if we
have:
slot0: gen - 2
slot1: gen - 1
slot2: gen
slot3: empty
init_backup_root_slot will return slot3 and not slot0.
The new name is more appropriate since the function doesn't care whether
there is a valid backup in the returned slot or not.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:22 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Remove unused next_root_backup function
This function has been superseded by previous commits and is no longer
used so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:21 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Don't use objectid_mutex during mount
Since the filesystem is not well formed and no trees are loaded it's
pointless holding the objectid_mutex. Just remove its usage.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:20 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Factor out tree roots initialization during mount
The code responsible for reading and initializing tree roots is
scattered in open_ctree among 2 labels, emulating a loop. This is rather
confusing to reason about. Instead, factor the code to a new function,
init_tree_roots which implements the same logical flow.
There are a couple of notable differences, namely:
* Instead of using next_backup_root it's using the newly introduced
read_backup_root.
* If read_backup_root returns an error init_tree_roots propagates the
error and there is no special handling of that case e.g. the code jumps
straight to 'fail_tree_roots' label. The old code, however, was
(erroneously) jumping to 'fail_block_groups' label if next_backup_root
did fail, this was unnecessary since the tree roots init logic doesn't
modify the state of block groups.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:19 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Add read_backup_root
This function will replace next_root_backup with a much saner/cleaner
interface.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:18 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Remove newest_gen argument from find_oldest_super_backup
It's no longer needed following cleanups around find_newest_backup_root
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Tue, 15 Oct 2019 15:42:17 +0000 (18:42 +0300)]
btrfs: Cleanup and simplify find_newest_super_backup
Backup roots are always written in a circular manner. By definition we
can only ever have 1 backup root whose generation equals to that of the
superblock. Hence, the 'if' in the for loop will trigger at most once.
This is sufficient to return the newest backup root.
Furthermore the newest_gen parameter is always set to the generation of
the superblock. This value can be obtained from the fs_info.
This patch removes the unnecessary code dealing with the wraparound
case and makes 'newest_gen' a local variable.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Fri, 25 Oct 2019 09:52:42 +0000 (10:52 +0100)]
Btrfs: remove unnecessary delalloc mutex for inodes
The inode delalloc mutex was added a long time ago by commit
f248679e86fea
("Btrfs: add a delalloc mutex to inodes for delalloc reservations"), and
the reason for its introduction is not very clear from the change log. It
claims it solves bogus warnings from lockdep, however it lacks an example
report/warning from lockdep, or any explanation.
Since we have enough concurrentcy protection from the locks of the space
info and block reserve objects, and such lockdep warnings don't seem to
exist anymore (at least on a 5.3 kernel I couldn't get them with fstests,
ltp, fs_mark, etc), remove it, simplifying things a bit and decreasing
the size of the btrfs_inode structure. With some quick fio tests doing
direct IO and mmap writes I couldn't observe any significant performance
increase either (direct IO writes that don't increase the file's size
don't hold the inode's lock for their entire duration and mmap writes
don't hold the inode's lock at all), which are the only type of writes
that could see any performance gain due to less serialization.
Review feedback from Josef:
The problem was taking the i_mutex in mmap, which is how I was
protecting delalloc reservations originally. The delalloc mutex didn't
come with all of the other dependencies. That's what the lockdep
messages were about, removing the lock isn't going to make them appear
again.
We _had_ to lock around this because we used to do tricks to keep from
over-reserving, and if we didn't serialize delalloc reservations we'd
end up with ugly accounting problems when we tried to clean things up.
However with my recentish changes this isn't the case anymore. Every
operation is responsible for reserving its space, and then adding it to
the inode. Then cleaning up is straightforward and can't be mucked up
by other users. So we no longer need the delalloc mutex to safe us from
ourselves.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana [Fri, 25 Oct 2019 09:53:12 +0000 (10:53 +0100)]
Btrfs: remove wait queue from space_info structure
It is not used anymore since commit
957780eb2788d8 ("Btrfs: introduce
ticketed enospc infrastructure"), so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Thu, 24 Oct 2019 15:44:54 +0000 (17:44 +0200)]
btrfs: remove cached space_info in btrfs_statfs()
In btrfs_statfs() we cache fs_info::space_info in a local variable only
to use it once in a list_for_each_rcu() statement.
Not only is the local variable unnecessary it even makes the code harder
to follow as it's not clear which list it is iterating.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:22 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: add dedicated members for start and length of a block group
The on-disk format of block group item makes use of the key that stores
the offset and length. This is further used in the code, although this
makes thing harder to understand. The key is also packed so the
offset/length is not properly aligned as u64.
Add start (key.objectid) and length (key.offset) members to block group
and remove the embedded key. When the item is searched or written, a
local variable for key is used.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:20 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: rename extent buffer block group item accessors
Accessors defined by BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS take a raw extent buffer and
manipulate the items there, there's no special prefix required. The
block group accessors had _disk_ because previously the names were
occupied by the on-stack accessors. As this has been addressed in the
previous patch, we can now unify the naming.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:18 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: rename block_group_item on-stack accessors to follow naming
All accessors defined by BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS contain _stack_ in the
name, the block group ones were not following that scheme, so let's
switch them.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:15 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: remove embedded block_group_cache::item
The members ::used and ::flags are now in the block group cache
structure, the last one is chunk_objectid, but that's set to a fixed
value and otherwise unused. The item is constructed from a local
variable before write, so we can remove the embedded one from block
group.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:13 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: move block_group_item::flags to block group
The flags are read from the item that's embedded to block group struct,
but the item will be removed. Use the ::flags after read and before
write.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Wed, 23 Oct 2019 16:48:11 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
btrfs: move block_group_item::used to block group
For unknown reasons, the member 'used' in the block group struct is
stored in the b-tree item and accessed everywhere using the special
accessor helper. Let's unify it and make it a regular member and only
update the item before writing it to the tree.
The item is still being used for flags and chunk_objectid, there's some
duplication until the item is removed in following patches.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Qu Wenruo [Thu, 24 Oct 2019 01:38:29 +0000 (09:38 +0800)]
btrfs: Remove btrfs_bio::flags member
The last user of btrfs_bio::flags was removed in commit
326e1dbb5736
("block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original
bi_end_io"), remove it.
(Tagged for stable as the structure is heavily used and space savings
are desirable.)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Mon, 7 Oct 2019 09:11:02 +0000 (11:11 +0200)]
btrfs: add blake2b to checksumming algorithms
Add blake2b (with 256 bit digest) to the list of possible checksumming
algorithms used by BTRFS.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 8 Oct 2019 16:41:33 +0000 (18:41 +0200)]
btrfs: add member for a specific checksum driver
Currently all the checksum algorithms generate a fixed size digest size
and we use it. The on-disk format can hold up to BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE bytes
and BLAKE2b produces digest of 512 bits by default. We can't do that and
will use the blake2b-256, this needs to be passed to the crypto API.
Separate that from the base algorithm name and add a member to request
specific driver, in this case with the digest size.
The only place that uses the driver name is the crypto API setup.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Mon, 7 Oct 2019 09:11:04 +0000 (11:11 +0200)]
btrfs: sysfs: show used checksum driver per filesystem
Show the used driver for the checksum algorithm for the filesystem in
sysfs file /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/features/checksum, eg.
crc32c (crc32c-generic)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Mon, 7 Oct 2019 09:11:03 +0000 (11:11 +0200)]
btrfs: sysfs: export supported checksums
Export supported checksum algorithms via sysfs in the list of static
features:
/sys/fs/btrfs/features/supported_checksums
Space spearated list of checksum algorithm names.
Co-developed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Mon, 7 Oct 2019 09:11:02 +0000 (11:11 +0200)]
btrfs: add sha256 to checksumming algorithm
Add sha256 to the list of possible checksumming algorithms used by BTRFS.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Mon, 7 Oct 2019 09:11:01 +0000 (11:11 +0200)]
btrfs: add xxhash64 to checksumming algorithms
Add xxhash64 to the list of possible checksumming algorithms used by
BTRFS.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 30 Aug 2019 13:42:07 +0000 (15:42 +0200)]
btrfs: get bdev from latest_dev for dio bh_result
To remove use of extent_map::bdev we need to find a replacement, and the
latest_bdev is the only one we can use here, because inode::i_bdev and
superblock::s_bdev are NULL.
The DIO code uses bdev in two places:
* to read blocksize to perform alignment checks in
do_blockdev_direct_IO, but we do them in btrfs code before any call to
DIO
* in the following call chain:
do_direct_IO
get_more_blocks
sdio->get_block() <-- this is btrfs_get_blocks_direct
subsequently the map_bh->b_dev member is used in clean_bdev_aliases
and dio_new_bio to set the bio's bdev to that of the buffer_head.
However, because we have provided a submit function dio_bio_submit
calls our submission function and ignores the bdev.
So it's safe to pass any valid bdev that's used within the filesystem.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 10 May 2019 15:48:30 +0000 (17:48 +0200)]
btrfs: assert extent_map bdevs and lookup_map and split
This is a preparatory patch for removing extent_map::bdev. There's some
history behind the code so this is only precaution to catch if things
break before the actual removal happens.
Logically, comparing a raw low-level block device (bdev) does not make
sense for extent maps (high-level objects). This had no effect in
practice but was quite confusing in the code. The lookup_map is set iff
EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING is set.
The two pointers were stored in the same bytes and used potentially in
two meanings. Now they're split, so the asserts are in place to check
that the condition will not change.
The lookup map pointer misused bdev, this has been changed in commit
95617d69326c ("btrfs: cleanup, stop casting for extent_map->lookup
everywhere") to the explicit type. But the semantics hasn't changed and
bdev was not actually used to decide if maps are mergeable.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Fri, 18 Oct 2019 09:58:23 +0000 (11:58 +0200)]
btrfs: remove pointless indentation in btrfs_read_sys_array()
Instead of checking if we've read a BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY from disk and
then process it we could just bail out early if the read disk key wasn't
a BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY.
This removes a level of indentation and makes the code nicer to read.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Fri, 18 Oct 2019 09:58:22 +0000 (11:58 +0200)]
btrfs: reduce indentation in btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk
In btrfs_may_alloc_data_chunk() we're checking if the chunk type is of
type BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA and if it is we process it.
Instead of checking if the chunk type is a BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA chunk
we can negate the check and bail out early if it isn't.
This makes the code a bit more readable.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Fri, 18 Oct 2019 09:58:21 +0000 (11:58 +0200)]
btrfs: remove pointless local variable in lock_stripe_add()
In lock_stripe_add() we're caching the bucket for the stripe hash table
just for a single call to dereference the stripe hash.
If we just directly call rbio_bucket() we can safe the pointless local
variable.
Also move the dereferencing of the stripe hash outside of the variable
declaration block to not break over the 80 characters limit.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Johannes Thumshirn [Fri, 18 Oct 2019 09:58:20 +0000 (11:58 +0200)]
btrfs: raid56: reduce indentation in lock_stripe_add
In lock_stripe_add() we're traversing the stripe hash list and check if
the current list element's raid_map equals is equal to the raid bio's
raid_map. If both are equal we continue processing.
If we'd check for inequality instead of equality we can reduce one level
of indentation.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 17 Oct 2019 11:28:57 +0000 (13:28 +0200)]
btrfs: tracepoints: constify all pointers
We don't modify the data passed to tracepoints, some of the declarations
are already const, add it to the rest.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 17 Oct 2019 11:28:55 +0000 (13:28 +0200)]
btrfs: tracepoints: drop typecasts from printk
Remove typecasts from trace printk, adjust types and move typecast to
the assignment if necessary. When assigning, the types are more obvious
compared to matching the variables to the format strings.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 10:23:18 +0000 (13:23 +0300)]
btrfs: Return offset from find_desired_extent
Instead of using an input pointer parameter as the return value and have
an int as the return type of find_desired_extent, rework the function to
directly return the found offset. Doing that the 'ret' variable in
btrfs_llseek_file can be removed. Additional (subjective) benefit is
that btrfs' llseek function now resemebles those of the other major
filesystems.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 10:23:17 +0000 (13:23 +0300)]
btrfs: Simplify btrfs_file_llseek
Handle SEEK_END/SEEK_CUR in a single 'default' case by directly
returning from generic_file_llseek. This makes the 'out' label
redundant. Finally return directly the vale from vfs_setpos. No
semantic changes.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay Borisov [Fri, 27 Sep 2019 10:23:16 +0000 (13:23 +0300)]
btrfs: Speed up btrfs_file_llseek
Modifying the file position is done on a per-file basis. This renders
holding the inode lock for writing useless and makes the performance of
concurrent llseek's abysmal.
Fix this by holding the inode for read. This provides protection against
concurrent truncates and find_desired_extent already includes proper
extent locking for the range which ensures proper locking against
concurrent writes. SEEK_CUR and SEEK_END can be done lockessly.
The former is synchronized by file::f_lock spinlock. SEEK_END is not
synchronized but atomic, but that's OK since there is not guarantee that
SEEK_END will always be at the end of the file in the face of tail
modifications.
This change brings ~82% performance improvement when doing a lot of
parallel fseeks. The workload essentially does:
for (d=0; d<num_seek_read; d++)
{
/* offset %=
16777216; */
fseek (f, 256 * d %
16777216, SEEK_SET);
fread (buffer, 64, 1, f);
}
Without patch:
num workprocesses = 16
num fseek/fread = 8000000
step = 256
fork 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
real 0m41.412s
user 0m28.777s
sys 2m16.510s
With patch:
num workprocesses = 16
num fseek/fread = 8000000
step = 256
fork 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
real 0m11.479s
user 0m27.629s
sys 0m21.040s
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 01:09:55 +0000 (03:09 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: remove ops pointer from workspace_manager
We can infer the ops from the type that is now passed to all functions
that would need it, this makes workspace_manager::ops redundant and can
be removed.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:57:22 +0000 (02:57 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline free_workspace
Replace indirect calls to free_workspace by switch and calls to the
specific callbacks. This is mainly to get rid of the indirection due to
spectre vulnerability mitigations.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:50:28 +0000 (02:50 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: pass type to btrfs_put_workspace
We can infer the workspace_manager from type and the type will be used
in the following patch to call a common helper for free_workspace.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:47:39 +0000 (02:47 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline alloc_workspace
Replace indirect calls to alloc_workspace by switch and calls to the
specific callbacks. This is mainly to get rid of the indirection due to
spectre vulnerability mitigations.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:50:28 +0000 (02:50 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: pass type to btrfs_get_workspace
We can infer the workspace_manager from type and the type will be used
in the following patch to call a common helper for alloc_workspace.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:42:03 +0000 (02:42 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline put_workspace
Similar to get_workspace, majority of the callbacks is trivial, we don't
gain anything by the indirection, so replace them by a switch function.
Trivial callback implementations use the helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:36:16 +0000 (02:36 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline get_workspace
Majority of the callbacks is trivial, we don't gain anything by the
indirection, so replace them by a switch function.
ZLIB needs to adjust level in the callback and ZSTD workspace management
is complex, the rest is call to the helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 4 Oct 2019 00:21:48 +0000 (02:21 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: export alloc/free/get/put callbacks of all algos
The indirect calls will be replaced by a switch in compression.c.
(Switch is faster than indirect calls with when Spectre mitigations are
enabled).
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 1 Oct 2019 23:08:03 +0000 (01:08 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline cleanup_workspace_manager
Replace loop calling to all algos with a list of direct calls to the
cleanup manager callback. When that becomes trivial it is replaced by
direct call to the helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 23:40:58 +0000 (01:40 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: let workspace manager cleanup take only the type
With the access to the workspace structures, we can look it up together
with the compression ops inside the workspace manager cleanup helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Tue, 1 Oct 2019 23:08:03 +0000 (01:08 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: inline init_workspace_manager
Replace loop calling to all algos with a list of direct calls to the
init manager callback. When that becomes trivial it is replaced by
direct call to the helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
David Sterba [Thu, 3 Oct 2019 23:40:58 +0000 (01:40 +0200)]
btrfs: compression: let workspace manager init take only the type
With the access to the workspace structures, we can look it up together
with the compression ops inside the workspace manager init helper.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>