bcache: improve multithreaded bch_btree_check()

Commit 8e7102273f59 ("bcache: make bch_btree_check() to be
multithreaded") makes bch_btree_check() to be much faster when checking
all btree nodes during cache device registration. But it isn't in ideal
shap yet, still can be improved.

This patch does the following thing to improve current parallel btree
nodes check by multiple threads in bch_btree_check(),
- Add read lock to root node while checking all the btree nodes with
  multiple threads. Although currently it is not mandatory but it is
  good to have a read lock in code logic.
- Remove local variable 'char name[32]', and generate kernel thread name
  string directly when calling kthread_run().
- Allocate local variable "struct btree_check_state check_state" on the
  stack and avoid unnecessary dynamic memory allocation for it.
- Reduce BCH_BTR_CHKTHREAD_MAX from 64 to 12 which is enough indeed.
- Increase check_state->started to count created kernel thread after it
  succeeds to create.
- When wait for all checking kernel threads to finish, use wait_event()
  to replace wait_event_interruptible().

With this change, the code is more clear, and some potential error
conditions are avoided.

Fixes: 8e7102273f59 ("bcache: make bch_btree_check() to be multithreaded")
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524102336.10684-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge branch 'md-next' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-5.19/drivers

Pull MD updates from Song:

"- Remove uses of bdevname, by Christoph Hellwig;
 - Bug fixes by Guoqing Jiang, and Xiao Ni."

* 'md-next' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md: fix double free of io_acct_set bioset
  md: Don't set mddev private to NULL in raid0 pers->free
  md: remove most calls to bdevname
  md: protect md_unregister_thread from reentrancy
  md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held

md: fix double free of io_acct_set bioset

Now io_acct_set is alloc and free in personality. Remove the codes that
free io_acct_set in md_free and md_stop.

Fixes: 0c031fd37f69 (md: Move alloc/free acct bioset in to personality)
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: Don't set mddev private to NULL in raid0 pers->free

In normal stop process, it does like this:
   do_md_stop
      |
   __md_stop (pers->free(); mddev->private=NULL)
      |
   md_free (free mddev)
__md_stop sets mddev->private to NULL after pers->free. The raid device
will be stopped and mddev memory is free. But in reshape, it doesn't
free the mddev and mddev will still be used in new raid.

In reshape, it first sets mddev->private to new_pers and then runs
old_pers->free(). Now raid0 sets mddev->private to NULL in raid0_free.
The new raid can't work anymore. It will panic when dereference
mddev->private because of NULL pointer dereference.

It can panic like this:
[63010.814972] kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid10.c:928!
[63010.819778] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[63010.825011] CPU: 3 PID: 44437 Comm: md0_resync Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-86.el9.x86_64 #1
[63010.833789] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6415/07YXFK, BIOS 1.15.0 09/11/2020
[63010.841440] RIP: 0010:raise_barrier+0x161/0x170 [raid10]
[63010.865508] RSP: 0018:ffffc312408bbc10 EFLAGS: 00010246
[63010.870734] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa00bf7d39800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[63010.877866] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffa00bf7d39800
[63010.884999] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: fffffa4945e74400 R09: 0000000000000000
[63010.892132] R10: ffffa00eed02f798 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa00bbc435200
[63010.899266] R13: ffffa00bf7d39800 R14: 0000000000000400 R15: 0000000000000003
[63010.906399] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa00eed000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[63010.914485] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[63010.920229] CR2: 00007f5cfbe99828 CR3: 0000000105efe000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
[63010.927363] Call Trace:
[63010.929822]  ? bio_reset+0xe/0x40
[63010.933144]  ? raid10_alloc_init_r10buf+0x60/0xa0 [raid10]
[63010.938629]  raid10_sync_request+0x756/0x1610 [raid10]
[63010.943770]  md_do_sync.cold+0x3e4/0x94c
[63010.947698]  md_thread+0xab/0x160
[63010.951024]  ? md_write_inc+0x50/0x50
[63010.954688]  kthread+0x149/0x170
[63010.957923]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[63010.962107]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Removing the code that sets mddev->private to NULL in raid0 can fix
problem.

Fixes: 0c031fd37f69 (md: Move alloc/free acct bioset in to personality)
Reported-by: Fine Fan <ffan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: remove most calls to bdevname

Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consumption and code size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: protect md_unregister_thread from reentrancy

Generally, the md_unregister_thread is called with reconfig_mutex, but
raid_message in dm-raid doesn't hold reconfig_mutex to unregister thread,
so md_unregister_thread can be called simulitaneously from two call sites
in theory.

Then after previous commit which remove the protection of reconfig_mutex
for md_unregister_thread completely, the potential issue could be worse
than before.

Let's take pers_lock at the beginning of function to ensure reentrancy.

Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: don't unregister sync_thread with reconfig_mutex held

Unregister sync_thread doesn't need to hold reconfig_mutex since it
doesn't reconfigure array.

And it could cause deadlock problem for raid5 as follows:

1. process A tried to reap sync thread with reconfig_mutex held after echo
   idle to sync_action.
2. raid5 sync thread was blocked if there were too many active stripes.
3. SB_CHANGE_PENDING was set (because of write IO comes from upper layer)
   which causes the number of active stripes can't be decreased.
4. SB_CHANGE_PENDING can't be cleared since md_check_recovery was not able
   to hold reconfig_mutex.

More details in the link:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/5ed54ffc-ce82-bf66-4eff-390cb23bc1ac@molgen.mpg.de/T/#t

And add one parameter to md_reap_sync_thread since it could be called by
dm-raid which doesn't hold reconfig_mutex.

Reported-and-tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

mtip32xx: fix typo in comment

Spelling mistake (triple letters) in comment.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521111145.81697-28-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge tag 'nvme-5.19-2022-05-19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-5.19/drivers

Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:

"nvme updates for Linux 5.19

 - set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
 - add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements (me)"

* tag 'nvme-5.19-2022-05-19' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work
  nvme: add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements

nvme: set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work

In current implementation we set the non-mdts limits by calling
nvme_init_non_mdts_limits() from nvme_init_ctrl_finish().
This also tries to set the limits for the discovery controller which
has no I/O queues resulting in the warning message reported by the
nvme_log_error() when running blktest nvme/002: -

[ 2005.155946] run blktests nvme/002 at 2022-04-09 16:57:47
[ 2005.192223] loop: module loaded
[ 2005.196429] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-0
[ 2005.200334] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-1

<------------------------------SNIP---------------------------------->

[ 2008.958108] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-997
[ 2008.962082] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-998
[ 2008.966102] nvmet: adding nsid 1 to subsystem blktests-subsystem-999
[ 2008.973132] nvmet: creating discovery controller 1 for subsystem nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery for NQN testhostnqn.
*[ 2008.973196] nvme1: Identify(0x6), Invalid Field in Command (sct 0x0 / sc 0x2) MORE DNR*
[ 2008.974595] nvme nvme1: new ctrl: "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"
[ 2009.103248] nvme nvme1: Removing ctrl: NQN "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"

Move the call of nvme_init_non_mdts_limits() to nvme_scan_work() after
we verify that I/O queues are created since that is a converging point
for each transport where these limits are actually used.

1. FC :
nvme_fc_create_association()
 ...
 nvme_fc_create_io_queues(ctrl);
 ...
 nvme_start_ctrl()
  nvme_scan_queue()
   nvme_scan_work()

2. PCIe:-
nvme_reset_work()
 ...
 nvme_setup_io_queues()
  nvme_create_io_queues()
   nvme_alloc_queue()
 ...
 nvme_start_ctrl()
  nvme_scan_queue()
   nvme_scan_work()

3. RDMA :-
nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl
 ...
  nvme_rdma_configure_io_queues
  ...
  nvme_start_ctrl()
   nvme_scan_queue()
    nvme_scan_work()

4. TCP :-
nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl
 ...
  nvme_tcp_configure_io_queues
  ...
  nvme_start_ctrl()
   nvme_scan_queue()
    nvme_scan_work()

* nvme_scan_work()
...
nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns()
  nvme_alloc_ns()
   nvme_update_ns_info()
    nvme_update_disk_info()
     nvme_config_discard() <---
     blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors() <---

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements

Add support for using longer timeouts during controller initialization
and letting the controller come up with namespaces that are not ready
for I/O yet.  We skip these not ready namespaces during scanning and
only bring them online once anoter scan is kicked off by the AEN that
is set when the NRDY bit gets set in the  I/O Command Set Independent
Identify Namespace Data Structure.   This asynchronous probing avoids
blocking the kernel boot when controllers take a very long time to
recover after unclean shutdowns (up to minutes).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

Merge tag 'nvme-5.19-2022-05-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-5.19/drivers

Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:

"nvme updates for Linux 5.19

 - tighten the PCI presence check (Stefan Roese):
 - fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in an error path
   (Kyle Miller Smith)
 - fix interpretation of the DMRSL field (Tom Yan)
 - relax the data transfer alignment (Keith Busch)
 - verbose error logging improvements (Max Gurtovoy, Chaitanya Kulkarni)
 - misc cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, me)"

* tag 'nvme-5.19-2022-05-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: split the enum used for various register constants
  nvme-fabrics: add a request timeout helper
  nvme-pci: harden drive presence detect in nvme_dev_disable()
  nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags
  nvme: mark internal passthru request RQF_QUIET
  nvme: remove unneeded include from constants file
  nvme: add missing status values to verbose logging
  nvme: set dma alignment to dword
  nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL

nvme: split the enum used for various register constants

Instead of having one big enum add one for each register or field.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>

nbd: Fix hung on disconnect request if socket is closed before

When userspace closes the socket before sending a disconnect
request, the following I/O requests will be blocked in
wait_for_reconnect() until dead timeout. This will cause the
following disconnect request also hung on blk_mq_quiesce_queue().
That means we have no way to disconnect a nbd device if there
are some I/O requests waiting for reconnecting until dead timeout.
It's not expected. So let's wake up the thread waiting for
reconnecting directly when a disconnect request is sent.

Reported-by: Xu Jianhai <zero.xu@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322080639.142-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme-fabrics: add a request timeout helper

The RDAMA and TCP transport both complete the timed out request in the
same manner and hence code is duplicated. Add and use the helper
nvmf_complete_timed_out_request() to remove the duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme-pci: harden drive presence detect in nvme_dev_disable()

On our ZynqMP system we observe, that a NVMe drive that resets itself
while doing a firmware update causes a Kernel crash like this:

[ 67.720772] pcieport 0000:02:02.0: pciehp: Slot(2): Link Down
[ 67.720783] pcieport 0000:02:02.0: pciehp: Slot(2): Card not present
[ 67.720795] nvme 0000:04:00.0: PME# disabled
[ 67.720849] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 96000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 67.720853] nwl-pcie fd0e0000.pcie: Slave error

Analysis: When nvme_dev_disable() is called because of this PCIe hotplug
event, pci_is_enabled() is still true. And accessing the NVMe drive
which is currently not available as it's in reboot process causes this
"synchronous external abort" on this ARM64 platform.

This patch adds the pci_device_is_present() check as well, which returns
false in this "Card not present" hot-plug case. With this change, the
NVMe driver does not try to access the NVMe registers any more and the
FW update finishes without any problems.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags

In nvme_alloc_admin_tags, the admin_q can be set to an error (typically
-ENOMEM) if the blk_mq_init_queue call fails to set up the queue, which
is checked immediately after the call. However, when we return the error
message up the stack, to nvme_reset_work the error takes us to
nvme_remove_dead_ctrl()
  nvme_dev_disable()
   nvme_suspend_queue(&dev->queues[0]).

Here, we only check that the admin_q is non-NULL, rather than not
an error or NULL, and begin quiescing a queue that never existed, leading
to bad / NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kyle Smith <kyles@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: mark internal passthru request RQF_QUIET

Most of the internal passthru commands use __nvme_submit_sync_cmd()
interface. There are few places we open code the request submission :-

1. nvme_keep_alive_work(struct work_struct *work)
2. nvme_timeout(struct request *req, bool reserved)
3. nvme_delete_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, u8 opcode)

Mark the internal passthru request quiet so that we can skip the verbose
error message from nvme_log_error() in nvme_end_req() completion path,
this will be consistent with what we have in __nvme_submit_sync_cmd().

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: remove unneeded include from constants file

No usage of blkdev.h elements.

Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: add missing status values to verbose logging

Log a few more path related status codes.

Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: set dma alignment to dword

The nvme specification only requires qword alignment for segment
descriptors, and the driver already guarantees that. The spec has always
allowed user data to be dword aligned, which is what the queue's
attribute is for, so relax the alignment requirement to that value.

While we could allow byte alignment for some controllers when using
SGLs, we still need to support PRP, and that only allows dword.

Fixes: 3b2a1ebceba3 ("nvme: set dma alignment to qword")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL

DMRSLl is in the unit of logical blocks, while max_discard_sectors is
in the unit of "linux sector".

Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment from the UAPI header

Just leave the SPDX marker and the copyright notice and remove the
irrelevant rest.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419063303.583106-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment

Remove the irrelevant changelogs and todo notes and just leave the SPDX
marker and the copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419063303.583106-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: add a SPDX header

The copyright statement says:

"Redistribution of this file is permitted under the GNU General Public
 License." and was added by Ted in 1993, at which point GPLv2 only
 was the default Linux license.

Replace it with the usual GPLv2 only SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419063303.583106-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: remove loop.h

Merge loop.h into loop.c as all the content is only used there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419063303.583106-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: null_blk: Improve device creation with configfs

Currently, the directory name used to create a nullb device through
sysfs is not used as the device name, potentially causing headaches for
users if devices are already created through the modprobe operation
withe the nr_device module parameter not set to 0. E.g. a user can do
"mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0" to create a nullb device even
though /dev/nullb0 was already created by modprobe. In this case, the
configfs nullb device will be named nullb1, causing confusion for the
user.

Simplify this by using the configfs directory name as the nullb device
name, always, unless another nullb device is already using the same
name. E.g. if modprobe created nullb0, then:

$ mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0
mkdir: cannot create directory '/sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0': File
exists

will be reported to the user.

To implement this, the function null_find_dev_by_name() is added to
check for the existence of a nullb device with the name used for a new
configfs device directory. nullb_group_make_item() uses this new
function to check if the directory name can be used as the disk name.
Finally, null_add_dev() is modified to use the device config item name
as the disk name for a new nullb device created using configfs.
The naming of devices created though modprobe remains unchanged.

Of note is that it is possible for a user to create through configfs a
nullb device with the same name as an existing device. E.g.

$ mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/null

will successfully create the nullb device named "null" but this block
device will however not appear under /dev/ since /dev/null already
exists.

Suggested-by: Joseph Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420005718.3780004-5-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: null_blk: Cleanup messages

Use the pr_fmt() macro to prefix all null_blk pr_xxx() messages with
"null_blk:" to clarify which module is printing the messages. Also add
a pr_info() message in null_add_dev() to print the name of a newly
created disk.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420005718.3780004-4-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: null_blk: Cleanup device creation and deletion

Introduce the null_create_dev() and null_destroy_dev() helper functions
to respectivel create nullb devices on modprobe and destroy them on
rmmod. The null_destroy_dev() helper avoids duplicated code in the
null_init() and null_exit() functions for deleting devices.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420005718.3780004-3-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: null_blk: Fix code style issues

Fix message grammar and code style issues (brackets and indentation) in
null_init().

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420005718.3780004-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

xen-blkback: use bdev_discard_alignment

Use bdev_discard_alignment to calculate the correct discard alignment
offset even for partitions instead of just looking at the queue limit.

Also switch to use bdev_discard_granularity to get rid of the last direct
queue reference in xen_blkbk_discard.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-12-hch@lst.de
[axboe: fold in 'q' removal as it's now unused]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

rnbd-srv: use bdev_discard_alignment

Use bdev_discard_alignment to calculate the correct discard alignment
offset even for partitions instead of just looking at the queue limit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme: remove a spurious clear of discard_alignment

The nvme driver never sets a discard_alignment, so it also doens't need
to clear it to zero.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: remove a spurious clear of discard_alignment

The loop driver never sets a discard_alignment, so it also doens't need
to clear it to zero.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dasd: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to PAGE_SIZE while the discard granularity is the block size
that is smaller or the same as PAGE_SIZE as done by dasd is mostly
harmless but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

raid5: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by raid5 is mostly
harmless but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dm-zoned: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by dm-zoned is mostly
harmless but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

virtio_blk: fix the discard_granularity and discard_alignment queue limits

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.

On the other hand the discard_sector_alignment from the virtio 1.1 looks
similar to what Linux uses as discard granularity (even if not very well
described):

  "discard_sector_alignment can be used by OS when splitting a request
   based on alignment. "

And at least qemu does set it to the discard granularity.

So stop setting the discard_alignment and use the virtio
discard_sector_alignment to set the discard granularity.

Fixes: 1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

null_blk: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by null_blk is mostly
harmless but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nbd: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by nbd is mostly harmless
but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ubd: don't set the discard_alignment queue limit

The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the
offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts.
Setting it to the discard granularity as done by ubd is mostly harmless
but also useless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

aoe: Avoid flush_scheduled_work() usage

Flushing system-wide workqueues is dangerous and will be forbidden.
Replace system_wq with local aoe_wq.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/abb37616-eec9-2794-e21e-7c623085d987@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge branch 'md-next' of https://git./linux/kernel/git/song/md into for-5.19/drivers

Pull MD updates from Song:

"1. Improve annotation in raid5 code, by Logan Gunthorpe.
 2. Support MD_BROKEN flag in raid-1/5/10, by Mariusz Tkaczyk.
 3. Other small fixes/cleanups."

* 'md-next' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
  md: Replace role magic numbers with defined constants
  md/raid0: Ignore RAID0 layout if the second zone has only one device
  md/raid5: Annotate functions that hold device_lock with __must_hold
  md/raid5-ppl: Annotate with rcu_dereference_protected()
  md/raid5: Annotate rdev/replacement access when mddev_lock is held
  md/raid5: Annotate rdev/replacement accesses when nr_pending is elevated
  md/raid5: Add __rcu annotation to struct disk_info
  md/raid5: Un-nest struct raid5_percpu definition
  md/raid5: Cleanup setup_conf() error returns
  md: replace deprecated strlcpy & remove duplicated line
  md/bitmap: don't set sb values if can't pass sanity check
  md: fix an incorrect NULL check in md_reload_sb
  md: fix an incorrect NULL check in does_sb_need_changing
  raid5: introduce MD_BROKEN
  md: Set MD_BROKEN for RAID1 and RAID10

null-blk: save memory footprint for struct nullb_cmd

Total 16 bytes can be saved in two ways:

1) The field 'bio' will only be used in bio based mode, and the field
   'rq' will only be used in mq mode. Since they won't be used in the
   same time, declare a union for them.
2) The field 'bool fake_timeout' can be placed in the hole after the
   field 'error'.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220426022133.3999006-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

md: Replace role magic numbers with defined constants

There are several instances where magic numbers are used in md.c instead
of the defined constants in md_p.h. This patch set improves code
readability by replacing all occurrences of 0xffff, 0xfffe, and 0xfffd when
relating to md roles with their equivalent defined constant.

Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid0: Ignore RAID0 layout if the second zone has only one device

The RAID0 layout is irrelevant if all members have the same size so the
array has only one zone. It is *also* irrelevant if the array has two
zones and the second zone has only one device, for example if the array
has two members of different sizes.

So in that case it makes sense to allow assembly even when the layout is
undefined, like what is done when the array has only one zone.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Annotate functions that hold device_lock with __must_hold

A handful of functions note the device_lock must be held with a comment
but this is not comprehensive. Many other functions hold the lock when
taken so add an __must_hold() to each call to annotate when the lock is
held.

This makes it a bit easier to analyse device_lock.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5-ppl: Annotate with rcu_dereference_protected()

To suppress the last remaining sparse warnings about accessing
rdev, add rcu_dereference_protected calls to a couple places
in raid5-ppl. All of these places are called under raid5_run and
therefore are occurring before the array has started and is thus
safe.

There's no sensible check to do for the second argument of
rcu_dereference_protected() so a comment is added instead.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Annotate rdev/replacement access when mddev_lock is held

The mddev_lock should be held during raid5_remove_disk() which is when
the rdev/replacement pointers are modified. So any access to these
pointers marked __rcu should be safe whenever the mddev_lock is held.

There are numerous such access that currently produce sparse warnings.
Add a helper function, rdev_mdlock_deref() that wraps
rcu_dereference_protected() in all these instances.

This annotation fixes a number of sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Annotate rdev/replacement accesses when nr_pending is elevated

There are a number of accesses to __rcu variables that should be safe
because nr_pending in the disk is known to be elevated.

Create a wrapper around rcu_dereference_protected() to annotate these
accesses and verify that nr_pending is non-zero.

This fixes a number of sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Add __rcu annotation to struct disk_info

rdev and replacement are protected in some circumstances with
rcu_dereference and synchronize_rcu (in raid5_remove_disk()). However,
they were not annotated with __rcu so a sparse warning is emitted for
every rcu_dereference() call.

Add the __rcu annotation and fix up the initialization with
RCU_INIT_POINTER, all pointer modifications with rcu_assign_pointer(),
a few cases where the pointer value is tested with rcu_access_pointer()
and one case where READ_ONCE() is used instead of rcu_dereference(),
a case in print_raid5_conf() that should have rcu_dereference() and
rcu_read_[un]lock() calls.

Additional sparse issues will be fixed up in further commits.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Un-nest struct raid5_percpu definition

Sparse reports many warnings of the form:
  drivers/md/raid5.c:1476:16: warning: dereference of noderef expression

This is because all struct raid5_percpu definitions get marked as
__percpu when really only the pointer in r5conf should have that
annotation.

Fix this by moving the defnition of raid5_precpu out of the definition
of struct r5conf.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/raid5: Cleanup setup_conf() error returns

Be more careful about the error returns. Most errors in this function
are actually ENOMEM, but it forcibly returns EIO if conf has been
allocated.

Instead return ret and ensure it is set appropriately before each goto
abort.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: replace deprecated strlcpy & remove duplicated line

This commit includes two topics:

1> replace deprecated strlcpy

change strlcpy to strscpy for strlcpy is marked as deprecated in
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst

2> remove duplicated strlcpy line

in md_bitmap_read_sb@md-bitmap.c there are two duplicated strlcpy(), the
history:

- commit cf921cc19cf7 ("Add node recovery callbacks") introduced the first
  usage of strlcpy().

- commit b97e92574c0b ("Use separate bitmaps for each nodes in the cluster")
  introduced the second strlcpy(). this time, the two strlcpy() are same,
   we can remove anyone safely.

- commit d3b178adb3a3 ("md: Skip cluster setup for dm-raid") added dm-raid
  special handling. And the "nodes" value is the key of this patch. but
  from this patch, strlcpy() which was introduced by b97e92574c0bf
  become necessary.

- commit 3c462c880b52 ("md: Increment version for clustered bitmaps") used
  clustered major version to only handle in clustered env. this patch
  could look a polishment for clustered code logic.

So cf921cc19cf7 became useless after d3b178adb3a3a, we could remove it
safely.

Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md/bitmap: don't set sb values if can't pass sanity check

If bitmap area contains invalid data, kernel will crash then mdadm
triggers "Segmentation fault".
This is cluster-md speical bug. In non-clustered env, mdadm will
handle broken metadata case. In clustered array, only kernel space
handles bitmap slot info. But even this bug only happened in clustered
env, current sanity check is wrong, the code should be changed.

How to trigger: (faulty injection)

dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=1 oflag=direct of=/dev/sda
dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=1 oflag=direct of=/dev/sdb
mdadm -C /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda /dev/sdb
mdadm -Ss
echo aaa > magic.txt
 == below modifying slot 2 bitmap data ==
dd if=magic.txt of=/dev/sda seek=16384 bs=1 count=3 <== destroy magic
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda seek=16436 bs=1 count=4 <== ZERO chunksize
mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
 == kernel crashes. mdadm outputs "Segmentation fault" ==

Reason of kernel crash:

In md_bitmap_read_sb (called by md_bitmap_create), bad bitmap magic didn't
block chunksize assignment, and zero value made DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T()
trigger "divide error".

Crash log:

kernel: md: md0 stopped.
kernel: md/raid1:md0: not clean -- starting background reconstruction
kernel: md/raid1:md0: active with 2 out of 2 mirrors
kernel: dlm: ... ...
kernel: md-cluster: Joined cluster 44810aba-38bb-e6b8-daca-bc97a0b254aa slot 1
kernel: md0: invalid bitmap file superblock: bad magic
kernel: md_bitmap_copy_from_slot can't get bitmap from slot 2
kernel: md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot 2
kernel: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 1603 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 5.14.6-1-default
kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
kernel: RIP: 0010:md_bitmap_create+0x1d1/0x850 [md_mod]
kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffc22ac0843ba0 EFLAGS: 00010246
kernel: ... ...
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  ? dlm_lock_sync+0xd0/0xd0 [md_cluster 77fe..7a0]
kernel:  md_bitmap_copy_from_slot+0x2c/0x290 [md_mod 24ea..d3a]
kernel:  load_bitmaps+0xec/0x210 [md_cluster 77fe..7a0]
kernel:  md_bitmap_load+0x81/0x1e0 [md_mod 24ea..d3a]
kernel:  do_md_run+0x30/0x100 [md_mod 24ea..d3a]
kernel:  md_ioctl+0x1290/0x15a0 [md_mod 24ea....d3a]
kernel:  ? mddev_unlock+0xaa/0x130 [md_mod 24ea..d3a]
kernel:  ? blkdev_ioctl+0xb1/0x2b0
kernel:  block_ioctl+0x3b/0x40
kernel:  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7f/0xb0
kernel:  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x80
kernel:  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ab/0x230
kernel:  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x18/0x40
kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x80
kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7f4a15fa722b
kernel: ... ...
kernel: ---[ end trace 8afa7612f559c868 ]---
kernel: RIP: 0010:md_bitmap_create+0x1d1/0x850 [md_mod]

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: fix an incorrect NULL check in md_reload_sb

The bug is here:
if (!rdev || rdev->desc_nr != nr) {

The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each_rcu(), so it is incorrect to assume that the
iterator value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element
found (In fact, it will be a bogus pointer to an invalid struct
object containing the HEAD). Otherwise it will bypass the check
and lead to invalid memory access passing the check.

To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'pdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70bcecdb1534 ("md-cluster: Improve md_reload_sb to be less error prone")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: fix an incorrect NULL check in does_sb_need_changing

The bug is here:
if (!rdev)

The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each(), so it is incorrect to assume that the iterator
value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element found.
Otherwise it will bypass the NULL check and lead to invalid memory
access passing the check.

To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'rdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2aa82191ac36 ("md-cluster: Perform a lazy update")
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

raid5: introduce MD_BROKEN

Raid456 module had allowed to achieve failed state. It was fixed by
fb73b357fb9 ("raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed").
This fix introduces a bug, now if raid5 fails during IO, it may result
with a hung task without completion. Faulty flag on the device is
necessary to process all requests and is checked many times, mainly in
analyze_stripe().
Allow to set faulty on drive again and set MD_BROKEN if raid is failed.

As a result, this level is allowed to achieve failed state again, but
communication with userspace (via -EBUSY status) will be preserved.

This restores possibility to fail array via #mdadm --set-faulty command
and will be fixed by additional verification on mdadm side.

Reproduction steps:
 mdadm -CR imsm -e imsm -n 3 /dev/nvme[0-2]n1
 mdadm -CR r5 -e imsm -l5 -n3 /dev/nvme[0-2]n1 --assume-clean
 mkfs.xfs /dev/md126 -f
 mount /dev/md126 /mnt/root/

 fio --filename=/mnt/root/file --size=5GB --direct=1 --rw=randrw
--bs=64k --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --runtime=240 --numjobs=4
--time_based --group_reporting --name=throughput-test-job
--eta-newline=1 &

 echo 1 > /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/device/remove
 echo 1 > /sys/block/nvme1n1/device/device/remove

 [ 1475.787779] Call Trace:
 [ 1475.793111] __schedule+0x2a6/0x700
 [ 1475.799460] schedule+0x38/0xa0
 [ 1475.805454] raid5_get_active_stripe+0x469/0x5f0 [raid456]
 [ 1475.813856] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 [ 1475.820332] raid5_make_request+0x180/0xb40 [raid456]
 [ 1475.828281] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 [ 1475.834727] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 [ 1475.841127] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
 [ 1475.847480] md_handle_request+0x119/0x190
 [ 1475.854390] md_make_request+0x8a/0x190
 [ 1475.861041] generic_make_request+0xcf/0x310
 [ 1475.868145] submit_bio+0x3c/0x160
 [ 1475.874355] iomap_dio_submit_bio.isra.20+0x51/0x60
 [ 1475.882070] iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x175/0x390
 [ 1475.889149] iomap_apply+0xff/0x310
 [ 1475.895447] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
 [ 1475.902736] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
 [ 1475.909974] iomap_dio_rw+0x2f2/0x490
 [ 1475.916415] ? iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x390/0x390
 [ 1475.923680] ? atime_needs_update+0x77/0xe0
 [ 1475.930674] ? xfs_file_dio_aio_read+0x6b/0xe0 [xfs]
 [ 1475.938455] xfs_file_dio_aio_read+0x6b/0xe0 [xfs]
 [ 1475.946084] xfs_file_read_iter+0xba/0xd0 [xfs]
 [ 1475.953403] aio_read+0xd5/0x180
 [ 1475.959395] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
 [ 1475.965907] io_submit_one+0x20b/0x3c0
 [ 1475.972398] __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa2/0x180
 [ 1475.979335] ? do_io_getevents+0x7c/0xc0
 [ 1475.986009] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
 [ 1475.992419] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
 [ 1476.000255] RIP: 0033:0x7f11fc27978d
 [ 1476.006631] Code: Bad RIP value.
 [ 1476.073251] INFO: task fio:3877 blocked for more than 120 seconds.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fb73b357fb9 ("raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed")
Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

md: Set MD_BROKEN for RAID1 and RAID10

There is no direct mechanism to determine raid failure outside
personality. It is done by checking rdev->flags after executing
md_error(). If "faulty" flag is not set then -EBUSY is returned to
userspace. -EBUSY means that array will be failed after drive removal.

Mdadm has special routine to handle the array failure and it is executed
if -EBUSY is returned by md.

There are at least two known reasons to not consider this mechanism
as correct:
1. drive can be removed even if array will be failed[1].
2. -EBUSY seems to be wrong status. Array is not busy, but removal
   process cannot proceed safe.

-EBUSY expectation cannot be removed without breaking compatibility
with userspace. In this patch first issue is resolved by adding support
for MD_BROKEN flag for RAID1 and RAID10. Support for RAID456 is added in
next commit.

The idea is to set the MD_BROKEN if we are sure that raid is in failed
state now. This is done in each error_handler(). In md_error() MD_BROKEN
flag is checked. If is set, then -EBUSY is returned to userspace.

As in previous commit, it causes that #mdadm --set-faulty is able to
fail array. Previously proposed workaround is valid if optional
functionality[1] is disabled.

[1] commit 9a567843f7ce("md: allow last device to be forcibly removed from
    RAID1/RAID10.")

Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>

block/rnbd-clt: Avoid flush_workqueue(system_long_wq) usage

Flushing system-wide workqueues is dangerous and will be forbidden.

Replace system_long_wq with local rnbd_clt_wq.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Kumar Pradhan <santosh.pradhan@ionos.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413123420.66470-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: don't destroy lo->workqueue in __loop_clr_fd

There is no need to destroy the workqueue when clearing unbinding
a loop device from a backing file.  Not doing so on the other hand
avoid creating a complex lock dependency chain involving the global
system_transition_mutex.

Based on a patch from Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>.

Reported-by: syzbot+6479585dfd4dedd3f7e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: syzbot+6479585dfd4dedd3f7e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: remove lo_refcount and avoid lo_mutex in ->open / ->release

lo_refcount counts how many openers a loop device has, but that count
is already provided by the block layer in the bd_openers field of the
whole-disk block_device.  Remove lo_refcount and allow opens to
succeed even on devices beeing deleted - now that ->free_disk is
implemented we can handle that race gracefull and all I/O on it will
just fail. Similarly there is a small race window now where
loop_control_remove does not synchronize the delete vs the remove
due do bd_openers not being under lo_mutex protection, but we can
handle that just as gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: avoid loop_validate_mutex/lo_mutex in ->release

Since ->release is called with disk->open_mutex held, and __loop_clr_fd()
 from lo_release() is called via ->release when disk_openers() == 0, we are
guaranteed that "struct file" which will be passed to loop_validate_file()
via fget() cannot be the loop device __loop_clr_fd(lo, true) will clear.
Thus, there is no need to hold loop_validate_mutex from __loop_clr_fd()
if release == true.

When I made commit 3ce6e1f662a91097 ("loop: reintroduce global lock for
safe loop_validate_file() traversal"), I wrote "It is acceptable for
loop_validate_file() to succeed, for actual clear operation has not started
yet.". But now I came to feel why it is acceptable to succeed.

It seems that the loop driver was added in Linux 1.3.68, and

  if (lo->lo_refcnt > 1)
    return -EBUSY;

check in loop_clr_fd() was there from the beginning. The intent of this
check was unclear. But now I think that current

  disk_openers(lo->lo_disk) > 1

form is there for three reasons.

(1) Avoid I/O errors when some process which opens and reads from this
    loop device in response to uevent notification (e.g. systemd-udevd),
    as described in commit a1ecac3b0656a682 ("loop: Make explicit loop
    device destruction lazy"). This opener is short-lived because it is
    likely that the file descriptor used by that process is closed soon.

(2) Avoid I/O errors caused by underlying layer of stacked loop devices
    (i.e. ioctl(some_loop_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, other_loop_fd)) being suddenly
    disappeared. This opener is long-lived because this reference is
    associated with not a file descriptor but lo->lo_backing_file.

(3) Avoid I/O errors caused by underlying layer of mounted loop device
    (i.e. mount(some_loop_device, some_mount_point)) being suddenly
    disappeared. This opener is long-lived because this reference is
    associated with not a file descriptor but mount.

While race in (1) might be acceptable, (2) and (3) should be checked
racelessly. That is, make sure that __loop_clr_fd() will not run if
loop_validate_file() succeeds, by doing refcount check with global lock
held when explicit loop device destruction is requested.

As a result of no longer waiting for lo->lo_mutex after setting Lo_rundown,
we can remove pointless BUG_ON(lo->lo_state != Lo_rundown) check.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: suppress uevents while reconfiguring the device

Currently, udev change event is generated for a loop device before the
device is ready for IO. Due to serialization on lo->lo_mutex in
lo_open() this does not matter because anybody is able to open the
device and do IO only after the configuration is finished. However this
synchronization in lo_open() is going away so make sure userspace
reacting to the change event will see the new device state by generating
the event only when the device is setup.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: implement ->free_disk

Ensure that the lo_device which is stored in the gendisk private
data is valid until the gendisk is freed.  Currently the loop driver
uses a lot of effort to make sure a device is not freed when it is
still in use, but to to fix a potential deadlock this will be relaxed
a bit soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: only freeze the queue in __loop_clr_fd when needed

->release is only called after all outstanding I/O has completed, so only
freeze the queue when clearing the backing file of a live loop device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: don't freeze the queue in lo_release

By the time the final ->release is called there can't be outstanding I/O.
For non-final ->release there is no need for driver action at all.

Thus remove the useless queue freeze.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: remove the racy bd_inode->i_mapping->nrpages asserts

Nothing prevents a file system or userspace opener of the block device
from redirtying the page right afte sync_blockdev returned.  Fortunately
data in the page cache during a block device change is mostly harmless
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: initialize the worker tracking fields once

There is no need to reinitialize idle_worker_list, worker_tree and timer
every time a loop device is configured.  Just initialize them once at
allocation time.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

loop: de-duplicate the idle worker freeing code

Use a common helper for both timer based and uncoditional freeing of idle
workers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: turn bdev->bd_openers into an atomic_t

All manipulation of bd_openers is under disk->open_mutex and will remain
so for the foreseeable future.  But at least one place reads it without
the lock (blkdev_get) and there are more to be added.  So make sure the
compiler does not do turn the increments and decrements into non-atomic
sequences by using an atomic_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a disk_openers helper

Add a helper that returns the openers for a given gendisk to avoid having
drivers poke into disk->part0 to get at this information in a somewhat
cumbersome way.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

zram: cleanup zram_remove

Remove the bdev variable and just use the gendisk pointed to by the
zram_device directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

zram: cleanup reset_store

Use a local variable for the gendisk instead of the part0 block_device,
as the gendisk is what this function actually operates on.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nbd: use the correct block_device in nbd_bdev_reset

The bdev parameter to ->ioctl contains the block device that the ioctl
is called on, which can be the partition.  But the openers check in
nbd_bdev_reset really needs to check use the whole device, so switch to
using that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330052917.2566582-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions

Return boolean values ("true" or "false") instead of 1 or 0 from bool
functions.  This fixes the following warnings from coccicheck:

./drivers/block/drbd/drbd_req.c:912:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in
function 'remote_due_to_read_balancing' with return type bool

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-8-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drdb: Switch to kvfree_rcu() API

Instead of invoking a synchronize_rcu() to free a pointer
after a grace period we can directly make use of new API
that does the same but in more efficient way.

TO: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
TO: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
TO: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
TO: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
TO: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-7-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Replace "unsigned" with "unsigned int"

when run checkpath.pl for the first patch, found that
WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'.
so fix it. BTW

Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-6-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Make use of PFN_UP helper macro

it's a refactor to make use of PFN_UP helper macro

Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-5-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: drbd: drbd_receiver: Remove redundant assignment to err

Variable err is set to '-EIO' but this value is never read as
it is overwritten or not used later on, hence it is a redundant
assignment and can be removed.

Clean up the following clang-analyzer warning:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:3955:5: warning: Value stored to
'err' is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-4-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: address enum mismatch warnings

gcc -Wextra warns about mixing drbd_state_rv with drbd_ret_code
in a couple of places:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function 'drbd_adm_set_role':
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:777:14: warning: comparison between 'enum drbd_state_rv' and 'enum drbd_ret_code' [-Wenum-compare]
  777 |  if (retcode != NO_ERROR)
      |              ^~
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:784:12: warning: implicit conversion from 'enum drbd_ret_code' to 'enum drbd_state_rv' [-Wenum-conversion]
  784 |    retcode = ERR_MANDATORY_TAG;
      |            ^
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function 'drbd_adm_attach':
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:1965:10: warning: implicit conversion from 'enum drbd_state_rv' to 'enum drbd_ret_code' [-Wenum-conversion]
 1965 |  retcode = rv;  /* FIXME: Type mismatch. */
      |          ^
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function 'drbd_adm_connect':
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:2690:10: warning: implicit conversion from 'enum drbd_state_rv' to 'enum drbd_ret_code' [-Wenum-conversion]
 2690 |  retcode = conn_request_state(connection, NS(conn, C_UNCONNECTED), CS_VERBOSE);
      |          ^
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function 'drbd_adm_disconnect':
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:2803:11: warning: implicit conversion from 'enum drbd_state_rv' to 'enum drbd_ret_code' [-Wenum-conversion]
 2803 |   retcode = rv;  /* FIXME: Type mismatch. */
      |           ^

In each case, both are passed into drbd_adm_finish(), which just takes
a 32-bit integer and is happy with either, presumably intentionally.

Restructure the code to pass either type directly in there in most
cases, avoiding the warnings.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-3-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: fix duplicate array initializer

There are two initializers for P_RETRY_WRITE:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c:3676:22: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]

Remove the first one since it was already ignored by the compiler
and reorder the list to match the enum definition. As P_ZEROES had
no entry, add that one instead.

Fixes: 036b17eaab93 ("drbd: Receiving part for the PROTOCOL_UPDATE packet")
Fixes: f31e583aa2c2 ("drbd: introduce P_ZEROES (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES on the "wire")")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406190715.1938174-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

direct-io: remove random prefetches

Randomly poking into block device internals for manual prefetches isn't
exactly a very maintainable thing to do.  And none of the performance
critical direct I/O implementations still use this library function
anyway, so just drop it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: decouple REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE from REQ_OP_DISCARD

Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint.  Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_discard_granularity helper

Abstract away implementation details from file systems by providing a
block_device based helper to retrieve the discard granularity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD

Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.

The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_max_discard_sectors helper

Add a helper to query the number of sectors support per each discard bio
based on the block device and use this helper to stop various places from
poking into the request_queue to see if discard is supported and if so how
much.  This mirrors what is done e.g. for write zeroes as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: refactor discard bio size limiting

Move all the logic to limit the discard bio size into a common helper
so that it is better documented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-23-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move {bdev,queue_limit}_discard_alignment out of line

No need to inline these fairly larger helpers.  Also fix the return value
to be unsigned, just like the field in struct queue_limits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-22-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bdev_discard_alignment in part_discard_alignment_show

Use the bdev based alignment helper instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove queue_discard_alignment

Just use bdev_alignment_offset in disk_discard_alignment_show instead.
That helpers is the same except for an always false branch that doesn't
matter in this slow path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move bdev_alignment_offset and queue_limit_alignment_offset out of line

No need to inline these fairly larger helpers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bdev_alignment_offset in disk_alignment_offset_show

This does the same as the open coded variant except for an extra branch,
and allows to remove queue_alignment_offset entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: use bdev_alignment_offset in part_alignment_offset_show

Replace the open coded offset calculation with the proper helper.
This is an ABI change in that the -1 for a misaligned partition is
properly propagated, which can be considered a bug fix and matches
what is done on the whole device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_max_zone_append_sectors helper

Add a helper to check the max supported sectors for zone append based on
the block_device instead of having to poke into the block layer internal
request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_stable_writes helper

Add a helper to check the stable writes flag based on the block_device
instead of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_fua helper

Add a helper to check the FUA flag based on the block_device instead of
having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_write_cache helper

Add a helper to check the write cache flag based on the block_device
instead of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: add a bdev_nonrot helper

Add a helper to check the nonrot flag based on the block_device instead
of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mm: use bdev_is_zoned in claim_swapfile

Use the bdev based helper instead of poking into the queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>