Convert cord tests to valid C++ code

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

* cord/tests/de.c (main): Cast buf to char* when passed to setvbuf().
* cord/tests/de_win.c (de_error): Change "char*" to "const char*" for
the argument (because ISO C++ forbids converting a string constant to
char*).
* cord/tests/de_win.h (de_error): Likewise.
* cord/tests/de_win.c (WinMain): Change type of hAccel local variable
from HANDLE to HACCEL; cast GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH) result to
HBRUSH type.
* cord/tests/de_win.c (plain_chars, control_chars): Cast
GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC() result to char*.
* cord/tests/de_win.c (WndProc): Change type of hInstance static
variable from HANDLE to HINSTANCE.

Compile some GC tests as C++ to test extern 'C' in header files

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

* tests/CMakeLists.txt (SET_SOURCE_FILES_PROPERTIES): Add to treat
leak_test.c and test.c as C++ files.

Put GC internal function prototypes in tests into extern 'C' block

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

* tests/disclaim_test.c [__cplusplus] (GC_random): Wrap the function
declaration into extern "C".
* tests/test.c [__cplusplus] [GC_AMIGA_FASTALLOC && AMIGA]
(GC_amiga_free_all_mem): Likewise.

Put variable/function declarations into extern 'C' in cord headers

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

* include/cord.h: Wrap variable and function declarations (but not
included headers).
* include/cord_pos.h: Likewise.
* include/ec.h: Likewise.

Make uniform the comment for the end of extern 'C' block
(code refactoring)

* include/gc_backptr.h [__cplusplus]: Adjust (make uniform) comment
for the end of extern "C" block.
* include/gc_gcj.h [__cplusplus]: Likewise.
* include/gc_mark.h [__cplusplus]: Likewise.
* include/gc_typed.h [__cplusplus]: Likewise.
* include/javaxfc.h [__cplusplus]: Likewise.

Put variable/function declarations into extern 'C' in headers

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

Extern "C" should be only around declarations, not includes.
In particular, do not include 3rd-party headers (as well as our own
files as they could include others).

* include/gc.h [GC_PTHREADS]: Do not wrap include gc_pthread_redirects.h
into extern "C" block.
* include/gc_disclaim.h: Wrap variable and function declarations (but
not included headers).
* include/gc_inline.h: Likewise.
* include/gc_pthread_redirects.h [!GC_PTHREAD_REDIRECTS_ONLY]: Likewise.
* include/private/darwin_semaphore.h: Likewise.
* include/private/darwin_stop_world.h: Likewise.
* include/private/dbg_mlc.h: Likewise.
* include/private/gc_atomic_ops.h [GC_BUILTIN_ATOMIC]: Likewise.
* include/private/gc_hdrs.h: Likewise.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [THREADS]: Likewise.
* include/private/gc_pmark.h: Likewise.
* include/private/gc_priv.h: Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h: Likewise.
* include/private/pthread_stop_world.h: Likewise.
* include/private/pthread_support.h [GC_PTHREADS && !GC_WIN32_THREADS]:
Likewise.
* include/private/specific.h: Likewise.
* include/private/thread_local_alloc.h [THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC]: Likewise.

Collapse multiple BCOPY_EXISTS macro definitions
(code refactoring)

* include/private/gc_priv.h (BCOPY_EXISTS): Collapse multiple
definitions (and use "#elif").

Add GC prefix to _MSVC_DBG_H macro
(code refactoring)

* include/private/msvc_dbg.h (_MSVC_DBG_H): Rename to GC_MSVC_DBG_H.
* include/private/msvc_dbg.h [__cplusplus]: Adjust indentation.

Initial support of WinRT
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gc_priv.h [MSWIN32] (GET_TIME): Use GetTickCount64
if MSWINRT_FLAVOR (instead of GetTickCount).
* include/private/gcconfig.h [_MSC_VER && _M_IX86>=300
|| _WIN32 && !__CYGWIN__ && !SYMBIAN && _M_ARM] (ARM32): Define macro.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [(_MSC_VER && _M_IX86>=300
|| _WIN32 && !__CYGWIN__ && !SYMBIAN) && !_XBOX_ONE
&& WINAPI_FAMILY==WINAPI_FAMILY_APP] (MSWINRT_FLAVOR): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [MSWINRT_FLAVOR] (NO_GETENV): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && MSWIN32] (DATAEND): Do not
define if already defined.
* misc.c [MSWIN32] (GC_win32_MessageBoxA): Do not define if
MSWINRT_FLAVOR.
* misc.c [MSWIN32] (GC_init): Call
InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount() directly if MSWINRT_FLAVOR
(instead of using GetProcAddress).
* misc.c [MSWIN32 && MSWINRT_FLAVOR]: Include windows.storage.h.
* misc.c [MSWIN32 && MSWINRT_FLAVOR] (RoGetActivationFactory): Declare.
* misc.c [MSWIN32 && MSWINRT_FLAVOR] (getWinRTLogPath): New static
function.
* misc.c [MSWIN32 && MSWINRT_FLAVOR] (GC_CreateLogFile): Use
getWinRTLogPath().
* os_dep.c [GWW_VDB && MSWINRT_FLAVOR] (detect_GetWriteWatch): Use
memInfo.AllocationBase to get hK32.
* os_dep.c [USE_WINALLOC && !MSWIN_XBOX1] (GC_win32_get_mem,
GC_win32_free_heap): Do not use GlobalAlloc and GlobalFree if
MSWINRT_FLAVOR.

Convert tests to valid C++ code

Issue #201 (bdwgc).

* tests/leak_test.c (main): Add explicit casts of void* pointer
(returned by malloc) to the types of the variables the relevant
pointers are assigned to.
* tests/realloc_test.c (main): Likewise.
* tests/smash_test.c (main): Likewise.
* tests/test.c (run_one_test): Likewise.
* tests/test.c (typed_test): Rename "new" local variable to "newP".

Update AUTHORS file (add Jay Krell)

Fix typo in comment in specific.h

* include/private/specific.h (tse): Fix a typo ("thread") in comment.

Do not push 'cpsr' register on Darwin/arm

ARM cpsr stands for Control Program State Register.
It cannot contain a pointer.

* darwin_stop_world.c [ARM32] (GC_stack_range_for): Ignore cpsr
register; update comment.

Do not push frame pointer on Darwin/arm and Darwin/arm64
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* darwin_stop_world.c [!DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK && ARM32]
(GC_stack_range_for): Pass r[7] (instead of sp register) to
GC_FindTopOfStack().
* darwin_stop_world.c [ARM32] (GC_stack_range_for): Do not push r[7]
register (as it holds frame pointer on iOS); add comment.
* darwin_stop_world.c [!DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK && AARCH64]
(GC_stack_range_for): Pass fp (instead of sp) register to
GC_FindTopOfStack().
* darwin_stop_world.c [AARCH64] (GC_stack_range_for): Do not push fp
register.

Implement FindTopOfStack(0) for ARM and AArch64 (Darwin)
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* darwin_stop_world.c [!DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK && (ARM32 || AARCH64)]
(GC_FindTopOfStack): Set proper frame value (using asm instruction)
if stack_start is zero (instead of ABORT).

Always fail if FindTopOfStack(0) is not implemented but called (Darwin)

* darwin_stop_world.c [!DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK] (GC_FindTopOfStack):
Initialize frame local variable first (to stack_start).
* darwin_stop_world.c [!DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK && !POWERPC]
(GC_FindTopOfStack): Call ABORT with the appropriate message (instead
of GC_ASSERT) if stack_start iz zero.

Define macro to specify the environment file name extension (Win32/WinCE)
(code refactoring)

* misc.c [GC_READ_ENV_FILE] (GC_ENV_FILE_EXT): New macro.
* misc.c [GC_READ_ENV_FILE && (MSWIN32 || MSWINCE || CYGWIN32)]
(GC_envfile_init): Use GC_ENV_FILE_EXT instead of ".gc.env".

Define ABORT() using _CrtDbgBreak (if available) on Windows host

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gc_priv.h [!CPPCHECK && !PCR && !NO_DEBUGGING
&& (MSWIN32 || MSWINCE)] (ABORT): Use _CrtDbgBreak() instead of
DebugBreak() if _CrtDbgBreak, _DEBUG and _MSC_VER macros are defined.

Fix 'undefined reference to __builtin_unwind_init' linker error (ArmCC)
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gcconfig.h (HAVE_BUILTIN_UNWIND_INIT): Do not define
if __ARMCC_VERSION.

Avoid SIGSEGV during GC_INIT on some Android devices
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/gc.h [(HOST_ANDROID || __ANDROID__) && !GC_NOT_DLL]
(GC_INIT_CONF_ROOTS): Define to empty unless IGNORE_DYNAMIC_LOADING;
add comment.

Initial support of Sony PlayStation Portable 2
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* alloc.c [!MACOS && !MSWINCE && !SN_TARGET_ORBIS && !__CC_ARM]:
Do not include sys/types.h if SN_TARGET_PSP2.
* dyn_load.c [!MACOS && !_WIN32_WCE && !SN_TARGET_ORBIS && !__CC_ARM]:
Likewise.
* os_dep.c [!OS2 && !PCR && !AMIGA && !MACOS && !MSWINCE
&& !SN_TARGET_ORBIS && !__CC_ARM]: Likewise.
* include/gc_config_macros.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (GC_THREADS): Define
macro.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (mach_type_known):
Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [ARM32 && SN_TARGET_PSP2] (NO_HANDLE_FORK,
DATASTART, DATAEND, STACKBOTTOM): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (THREADS, GET_MEM):
Likewise.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [GC_PTHREADS && !GC_WIN32_THREADS
&& !SN_TARGET_ORBIS]: Do not include gc_atomic_ops.h if SN_TARGET_PSP2.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2]: Include psp2-support.h.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (GC_allocate_ml_PSP2):
Declare GC_EXTERN variable.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (UNCOND_LOCK,
UNCOND_UNLOCK): Define (using GC_allocate_ml_PSP2 instead of
GC_allocate_ml).
* include/private/gc_priv.h [!HBLKSIZE && (LARGE_CONFIG
|| !SMALL_CONFIG) && SN_TARGET_PSP2] (CPP_LOG_HBLKSIZE): Define to 16
(instead of 12).
* include/private/gcconfig.h [ARM32] (NOSYS): Do not define if
SN_TARGET_PSP2.
* os_dep.c (SBRK_ARG_T, OPT_MAP_ANON, GC_unix_mmap_get_mem,
GC_unix_sbrk_get_mem, GC_unix_get_mem): Likewise.
* pthread_support.c (GC_pthread_join, GC_pthread_detach,
GC_pthread_create): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [ARM32 && SN_TARGET_PSP2]
(psp2_get_stack_bottom): Declare external function.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (psp2_get_mem): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [USE_MUNMAP && !MUNMAP_THRESHOLD
&& SN_TARGET_PSP2] (MUNMAP_THRESHOLD): Define to 2.
* mach_dep.c: Skip everything in this file if SN_TARGET_PSP2.
* pthread_stop_world.c: Likewise.
* misc.c [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (GC_allocate_ml_PSP2): Define global varible
(instead of GC_allocate_ml).
* misc.c [!MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE && !OS2 && !MACOS && !GC_ANDROID_LOG
&& !NN_PLATFORM_CTR && !NINTENDO_SWITCH && !AMIGA && !SN_TARGET_ORBIS
&& !__CC_ARM]: Do not include unistd.h if SN_TARGET_PSP2.
* misc.c [SN_TARGET_PSP2] (GC_write): Define to no-op.
* pthread_support.c: Do not include sys/mman.h if SN_TARGET_PSP2.

Remove ARM32 macro duplicate definition for Nintendo in gcconfig.h
(fix of commit 9718229)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (ARM32): Remove macro
duplicate definition.

New macro ALWAYS_SMALL_CLEAR_STACK to avoid clearing large stack sections
(a cherry-pick of commit 95f5767 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

Avoid clearing large sections of the stack.  It was clearing
up to 16k which may not be available in cases of small stacks or stack
overflow situations (for some targets).

* misc.c [ALWAYS_SMALL_CLEAR_STACK] (GC_clear_stack): Do only BZERO for
dummy where dummy is a local array of length SMALL_CLEAR_SIZE.

Do not define clear_stack_inner and next_random_no if not used
(code refactoring of commits 4eaea0afa, b850e1c9b)

* misc.c (SMALL_CLEAR_SIZE): Do not define if already defined; define
even if THREADS is not defined.
* misc.c [STACK_NOT_SCANNED] (GC_clear_stack): Standalone definition
(just return arg).
* misc.c (BIG_CLEAR_SIZE, GC_stack_last_cleared, GC_min_sp,
GC_high_water, GC_bytes_allocd_at_reset, DEGRADE_RATE,
GC_clear_stack_inner, next_random_no): Do not define if
STACK_NOT_SCANNED.
* misc.c [!STACK_NOT_SCANNED] (CLEAR_SIZE): Do not define if
ASM_CLEAR_CODE.
* misc.c (GC_stack_last_cleared, GC_min_sp, GC_high_water,
GC_bytes_allocd_at_reset, GC_clear_stack_inner, next_random_no,
GC_clear_stack): Adjust indentation.

Workaround 'address of auto-variable returned' cppcheck error

* mark_rts.c [CPPCHECK] (GC_approx_sp): Use __builtin_frame_address.
* mark_rts.c (GC_approx_sp): Replace GC_GNUC_PREREQ(4,0) with
__GNUC__>=4; add TODO item.

Initial support of Xbox One (DURANGO) target
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gc_priv.h [THREADS && MSWIN_XBOX1] (GC_write_cs):
Declare.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [(_MSC_VER && _M_IX86 >= 300 || _WIN32)
&& _XBOX_ONE] (MSWIN_XBOX1): Define (instead of MSWIN32).
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && MSWIN_XBOX1] (NO_GETENV,
DATASTART, DATAEND, STACKBOTTOM, GETPAGESIZE, USE_MMAP, PROT_NONE,
PROT_READ, PROT_WRITE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_FIXED, MAP_FAILED):
Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && MSWIN_XBOX1]
(durango_get_stack_bottom): Declare external function.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [USE_MUNMAP && !MUNMAP_THRESHOLD
&& MSWIN_XBOX1] (MUNMAP_THRESHOLD): Define to 2; update comment.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [GC_WIN32_THREADS && !CYGWIN32
&& !MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE]: Do not issue #error if MSWIN_XBOX1.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [MSWIN_XBOX1] (durango_get_mem): Declare
function.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [MSWIN_XBOX1] (GET_MEM): Define.
* mark_rts.c [DYNAMIC_LOADING] (GC_cond_register_dynamic_libraries):
Do not call GC_remove_tmp_roots and GC_register_dynamic_libraries
if MSWIN_XBOX1 (set GC_no_dls to true instead).
* misc.c [MSWIN_XBOX1 && THREADS] (GC_write_cs): Define variable.
* misc.c [!MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE && !OS2 && !MACOS && !GC_ANDROID_LOG
&& !NN_PLATFORM_CTR && !NINTENDO_SWITCH && !AMIGA && !SN_TARGET_ORBIS
&& !__CC_ARM]: Do not include unistd.h if MSWIN_XBOX1.
* os_dep.c [!OS2 && !PCR && !AMIGA && !MACOS && !MSWINCE
&& !SN_TARGET_ORBIS && !__CC_ARM && !MSWIN32]: Likewise.
* os_dep.c [MMAP_SUPPORTED && MSWIN_XBOX1] (durango_get_mem): Define
new internal function.
* os_dep.c [!MSWINCE && USE_WINALLOC] (GLOBAL_ALLOC_TEST,
GC_mem_top_down, GC_win32_get_mem, GC_win32_free_heap): Do not define
if MSWIN_XBOX1.
* win32_threads.c [!CYGWIN32 && !MSWINCE] (GC_beginthreadex): Likewise.
* os_dep.c [USE_MUNMAP && !NN_PLATFORM_CTR && !MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE]:
Do not include unistd.h, sys/mman.h, sys/stat.h, sys/types.h if
MSWIN_XBOX1.
* win32_threads.c [GC_ASSERTIONS] (GC_write_disabled): Define only if
MSWIN32 or MSWINCE.
* win32_threads.c [GC_ASSERTIONS] (GC_stop_world): Do not use
GC_write_disabled if MSWIN_XBOX1.
* win32_threads.c [PARALLEL_MARK && !GC_PTHREADS_PARAMARK
&& MSWIN_XBOX1] (GC_start_mark_threads_inner): Use CreateThread()
instead of _beginthreadex().

Initial support of Orbis target
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* alloc.c [!MACOS && !MSWINCE && !__CC_ARM]: Do not include
sys/types.h if SN_TARGET_ORBIS.
* dyn_load.c [!MACOS && !_WIN32_WCE && !__CC_ARM]: Likewise.
* include/gc_config_macros.h [SN_TARGET_ORBIS] (GC_THREADS): Define.
* include/gc_config_macros.h [__FreeBSD__] (GC_FREEBSD_THREADS): Do
not define if SN_TARGET_ORBIS.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [__FreeBSD__ || __DragonFly__
|| __FreeBSD_kernel__] (FREEBSD): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [!LINUX && !NETBSD && !FREEBSD
&& !OPENBSD && !DARWIN && !_WIN32 && !__CEGCC__ && !NN_PLATFORM_CTR
!NN_BUILD_TARGET_PLATFORM_NX && !SYMBIAN] (NOSYS): Likewise.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [THREADS && GC_PTHREADS
&& !GC_WIN32_THREADS]: Do not include gc_atomic_ops.h if
SN_TARGET_ORBIS.
* include/private/gc_locks.h [SN_TARGET_ORBIS && GC_PTHREADS]
(USE_PTHREAD_LOCKS): Define.
* include/private/gc_priv.h [SN_TARGET_ORBIS] (CPP_LOG_HBLKSIZE):
Define to 16 (instead of 12).
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SN_TARGET_ORBIS && (__amd64__
|| __x86_64__)] (X86_64): Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64] (CACHE_LINE_SIZE): Do not define
if already defined.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && SN_TARGET_ORBIS] (DATASTART,
DATAEND, STACKBOTTOM): Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && SN_TARGET_ORBIS]: Include
pthread.h.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && SN_TARGET_ORBIS]
(ps4_get_stack_bottom): Declare.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [USE_MUNMAP && !MUNMAP_THRESHOLD
&& SN_TARGET_ORBIS] (MUNMAP_THRESHOLD): Define to 2.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SN_TARGET_ORBIS] (THREADS): Define.
* pthread_support.c: Do not include sys/mman.h, sys/time.h,
sys/types.h, fcntl.h if SN_TARGET_ORBIS.
* pthread_support.c (GC_pthread_join, GC_pthread_detach,
GC_pthread_create): Do not define if SN_TARGET_ORBIS.

Remove duplicate definition of ALIGNMENT macro for OpenBSD/arm
(code refactoring)

* include/private/gcconfig.h [ARM32 && OPENBSD] (ALIGNMENT): Remove
(as it is already defined for ARM32).

Initial support of Nintendo platform
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/gc_config_macros.h [(!GC_WIN32_THREADS || GC_WIN32_PTHREADS
|| __CYGWIN32__ || __CYGWIN__) && GC_THREADS] (GC_PTHREADS): Do not
define if NN_PLATFORM_CTR or NN_BUILD_TARGET_PLATFORM_NX.
* include/private/gc_priv.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (CLOCK_TYPE, GET_TIME,
MS_TIME_DIFF): Define macro.
* include/private/gc_priv.h [!PCR && (NN_PLATFORM_CTR
|| NINTENDO_SWITCH)] (STOP_WORLD, START_WORLD): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (ARM32,
mach_type_known): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_BUILD_TARGET_PLATFORM_NX]
(NINTENDO_SWITCH, mach_type_known): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (DATASTART, DATAEND,
STACKBOTTOM): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NINTENDO_SWITCH] (NO_HANDLE_FORK,
DATASTART, DATAEND, STACKBOTTOM): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR || NINTENDO_SWITCH]
(THREADS): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NINTENDO_SWITCH] (GET_MEM):
Likewise.
* misc.c [NN_PLATFORM_CTR || NINTENDO_SWITCH] (WRITE): Likewise.
* include/private/gc_priv.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (n3ds_get_system_tick
n3ds_convert_tick_to_ms): Declare external function.
* include/private/gc_priv.h [!PCR && (NN_PLATFORM_CTR
|| NINTENDO_SWITCH)] (GC_stop_world, GC_start_world): Declare.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (Image$$ZI$$ZI$$Base,
Image$$ZI$$ZI$$Limit, n3ds_get_stack_bottom): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NINTENDO_SWITCH] (__bss_end,
switch_get_stack_bottom): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [NINTENDO_SWITCH] (switch_get_mem):
Likewise.
* misc.c [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (n3ds_log_write): Likewise.
* misc.c [NINTENDO_SWITCH] (switch_log_write): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [__aarch64__ && !LINUX && !DARWIN
&& !FREEBSD] (NOSYS): Do not define if NN_BUILD_TARGET_PLATFORM_NX.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [(__arm || __arm__ || __thumb__)
&& !NACL && !LINUX && !NETBSD && !FREEBSD && !OPENBSD && !DARWIN
&& !_WIN32 && !__CEGCC__ && !SYMBIAN] (NOSYS): Do not define
if NN_PLATFORM_CTR or NN_BUILD_TARGET_PLATFORM_NX.
* misc.c [!OS2 && !MACOS && !GC_ANDROID_LOG && !MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE]
(GC_stdout, GC_stderr, GC_log, GC_set_log_fd): Do not define if
NN_PLATFORM_CTR or NINTENDO_SWITCH.
* misc.c [NN_PLATFORM_CTR] (GC_init): Call GC_get_main_stack_base()
to set GC_stackbottom.
* os_dep.c (SBRK_ARG_T, OPT_MAP_ANON, GC_unix_mmap_get_mem,
GC_unix_sbrk_get_mem, GC_unix_get_mem): Do not define if
NINTENDO_SWITCH.
* os_dep.c [USE_MUNMAP]: Do not include unistd.h, sys/mman.h,
sys/stat.h, sys/types.h if NN_PLATFORM_CTR.
* os_dep.c [NN_PLATFORM_CTR || NINTENDO_SWITCH]
(GC_default_push_other_roots): Redirect to GC_push_all_stacks.

Update ChangeLog file

Update ChangeLog file (v7.6 changes only)
(a cherry-pick of commit 62d9d038 from 'release-7_6')

Define HEURISTIC2 when STACKBOTTOM is not defined for OpenBSD
(fix of commit ef879a9)

Issue #198 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gcconfig.h [(POWERPC || SPARC || I386 || MIPS
|| HP_PA || ALPHA || ARM32 || SH && !SH4 || X86_64) && OPENBSD
&& !GC_OPENBSD_THREADS && !USRSTACK] (HEURISTIC2): Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [SH && !SH4 && OPENBSD]: Reformat code.

Run command passed to if_not_there directly from Makefile.direct

Issue #199 (bdwgc).

if_not_there tool is modified to accept a single argument (file name).

* Makefile.direct (base_lib, cords, test_cpp, c++, mach_dep.o, mark_rts.o,
cord/cordtest, cord/de, gctest): Replace "if_not_there <file> <command>"
with "if_not_there <file> || <command>".
* Makefile.direct (c++): Add dependency on $(UTILS).
* Makefile.direct (gctest): Remove double spaces.
* tools/if_not_there.c: Update header comment.
* tools/if_not_there.c (main): Allow both 2 and 3 command-line arguments;
return 2 if the file does not exist and argc is 2; update the printed
usage message.

Fix 'undeclared identifier USRSTACK' compiler error on OpenBSD-6.2

Issue #198 (bdwgc).

USRSTACK macro is defined in <machine/vmparam.h> but that is protected
by "ifdef _KERNEL" in <uvm/uvm_param.h>.

* include/private/gcconfig.h [POWERPC && OPENBSD && !GC_OPENBSD_THREADS]
(STACKBOTTOM): Add comment.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [(POWERPC || SPARC || I386 || MIPS
|| HP_PA || ALPHA || ARM32 || SH && !SH4 || X86_64) && OPENBSD
&& !GC_OPENBSD_THREADS] (STACKBOTTOM): Define only if USRSTACK is
defined.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [MIPS && OPENBSD]: Reformat code.

Update ChangeLog file

Update AUTHORS file

Initial support of Haiku/amd64
(port of commit e52f300 from 'mono_libgc')

* configure.ac [THREADS=posix && host=*-*-haiku*] (GC_THREADS,
_REENTRANT, PARALLEL_MARK, THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC): Define macro.
* include/gc_config_macros.h [GC_THREADS && __HAIKU__]
(GC_HAIKU_THREADS): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [__HAIKU__ && _X86_] (I386, HAIKU,
mach_type_known): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [__HAIKU__ && __amd64__] (X86_64, HAIKU,
mach_type_known): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [I386 && HAIKU] (DYNAMIC_LOADING,
MPROTECT_VDB): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && HAIKU] (OS_TYPE, GETPAGESIZE,
DATASTART, DYNAMIC_LOADING, MPROTECT_VDB): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [HAIKU] (UNIX_LIKE, GET_MEM): Likewise.
* os_dep.c [MPROTECT_VDB && !DARWIN && !MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE
&& HAIKU] (CODE_OK): Likewise.
* dyn_load.c [HAIKU] (GC_register_dynamic_libraries): Implement.
* os_dep.c [HAIKU] (GC_haiku_get_mem): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h (BEOS): Rename to HAIKU.
* os_dep.c (BEOS): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [I386 && HAIKU] (OS_TYPE): Change value
to "HAIKU".
* include/private/gcconfig.h [X86_64 && HAIKU]: Include OS.h; declare
etext symbol.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [HAIKU] (GC_haiku_get_mem): Declare
prototype.
* os_dep.c [(NEED_FIND_LIMIT || UNIX_LIKE) && HAIKU] (old_segv_act):
Define static variable.
* os_dep.c [(NEED_FIND_LIMIT || UNIX_LIKE) && HAIKU]
(GC_set_and_save_fault_handler): Use old_segv_act; call
sigaction(SIGSEGV).
* os_dep.c [NEED_FIND_LIMIT || (USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES && THREADS)]
(GC_reset_fault_handler): Likewise.
* os_dep.c [MPROTECT_VDB && !DARWIN && !USE_WINALLOC && HAIKU]: Do not
include sys/syscall.h.
* pthread_support.c [GC_HAIKU_THREADS] (GC_get_nprocs): Define function.

Use HOST_ANDROID define instead of PLATFORM_ANDROID
(a cherry-pick of commit 5d819c8 from 'mono_libgc')

* doc/README.macros (PLATFORM_ANDROID): Rename to HOST_ANDROID.
* dyn_load.c: Rename PLATFORM_ANDROID to HOST_ANDROID.
* include/gc.h: Likewise.
* include/gc_config_macros.h: Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h: Likewise.
* include/private/thread_local_alloc.h: Likewise.
* os_dep.c: Likewise.
* pthread_support.c: Likewise.
* tests/initsecondarythread.c: Likewise.
* tests/test.c: Likewise.
* tools/threadlibs.c: Likewise.

Rename PLATFORM_TIZEN macro to HOST_TIZEN
(code refactoring of commit a3a5949)

* include/private/gcconfig.h (PLATFORM_TIZEN): Rename to HOST_TIZEN.

Update ChangeLog file (v7.6 changes only)
(a cherry-pick of commit 82a81eed from 'release-7_6')

Update ChangeLog file (v7.2 - v7.4 changes only)
(a cherry-pick of commit 357a28b8 from 'release-7_4')

.gitignore: Ignore 'cords' marker file (generated by Makefile.direct)

Fix 'cords' parallel build in Makefile.direct

* Makefile.direct (cords): Create empty "cords" file after the last
if_not_there command is executed.
* Makefile.direct (clean): Remove "cords" file.

Delete dont_ar_* build intermediate files on make clean (Makefile.direct)

* Makefile.direct (clean): Add "rm dont_ar_*"; reorder items.

.gitignore: Ignore dont_ar_* files (generated by Makefile.direct)

Fix libgc version which was changed in a linkage breaking way (master)

Issue #197 (bdwgc).

* Makefile.am (LIBGC_VER_INFO): Change from 5:0:3 to 5:0:4 (to bring
SONAME back to libgc.so.1).

Update AUTHORS file (add Gustavo Giraldez)

Fix GC allocation mutex in child after a fork

Even though after a fork the child only inherits the single thread
that called the fork(), if another thread in the parent was attempting
to lock the mutex while being held in fork_child_prepare(), the mutex
will be left in an inconsistent state in the child after the UNLOCK().
This is the case, at least, in Mac OS X and leads to an unusable GC in
the child which will block when attempting to perform any GC operation
that acquires the mutex.

* pthread_support.c [CAN_HANDLE_FORK && USE_PTHREAD_LOCKS]
(fork_child_proc): Add assertion (after UNLOCK) that the lock is not
held actually, and, then, re-initialize GC_allocate_ml; add comments.

Pass CFLAGS_FOR_PIC value to CFLAGS in Makefile.direct
(part of commit 91bf29b1a from Mercury-Language/bdwgc)

* Makefile.direct (CFLAGS): Add comment.
* Makefile.direct (CFLAGS, SPECIALCFLAGS): Add $(CFLAGS_FOR_PIC).

Update AUTHORS file (add Alexis Laferriere)

Treat Android platform as Linux (CMake)

* CMakeLists.txt (HOST): Replace "android" string (if present) to
"linux".

Support threads for DragonFly in configure

* configure.ac [THREADS=posix && host=*-*-dragonfly*] (GC_THREADS,
_REENTRANT, PARALLEL_MARK, THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC): Define similar
to *-*-freebsd*.

Fix missing EOLn output in threadlibs tool

* tools/threadlibs.c [GC_OSF1_THREADS] (main): Print "\n" after "-lrt".

Do not declare dl_iterate_phdr as weak for DragonFly

* dyn_load.c [!USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES && __DragonFly__]
(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR, DL_ITERATE_PHDR_STRONG): Define.

Fix threadlibs tool to output '-lpthread' for DragonFly

* tools/threadlibs.c [GC_FREEBSD_THREADS && (__DragonFly__
|| !__FREEBSD_version)] (main): Print "-lpthread" (as well as for
__FREEBSD_version >= 500000).

Change compiler invocation example in gc.man to use dynamic libgc

* doc/gc.man (SYNOPSIS): Replace gc.a to -lgc option in the compiler
(cc) invocation example.

Add note of set_free_space_divisor, set_warn_proc ABI change after gc-7.1

Issue #197 (bdwgc).

GC_set_free_space_divisor() and GC_set_warn_proc() used to return
some value.  But starting from version 7.1alpha2, these API functions
do not return any value.

* include/gc.h (GC_set_free_space_divisor, GC_set_warn_proc): Add
comment that the setter used to returned the old value in gc-7.1 (and
previous versions).

Prevent DATASTART redefinition for NaCl
(fix commit 9738a14)

* include/private/gcconfig.h [NACL] (NO_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP): Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [I386 && NACL] (OS_TYPE, etext, DATASTART,
_end, DATAEND, STACK_GRAN, HEURISTIC1, NO_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP,
GETPAGESIZE, MAX_NACL_GC_THREADS): Remove.

Remove Android-specific code in gcconfig.h for M68K

* include/private/gcconfig.h [M68K && LINUX && __ELF__]
(SEARCH_FOR_DATA_START): Do not check PLATFORM_ANDROID macro.

Travis CI: Fix ASan build with Clang-4.0 (add sudo)

Initial support of TIZEN platform
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gcconfig.h [TIZEN] (PLATFORM_TIZEN): New macro.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [I386 && LINUX && __ELF__
&& PLATFORM_TIZEN] (SEARCH_FOR_DATA_START, GC_NO_SIGSETJMP): Define.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [ARM32 && LINUX && __ELF__
&& PLATFORM_TIZEN] (SEARCH_FOR_DATA_START): Likewise.
* include/private/gcconfig.h [PLATFORM_TIZEN && !GETPAGESIZE]
(GETPAGESIZE): Define to sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE).
* include/private/gcconfig.h [CAN_HANDLE_FORK] (CAN_CALL_ATFORK): Do
not define if PLATFORM_TIZEN.

Fix global operator delete definition for C++14 in gc_cpp

Issue #195 (bdwgc).

Sized variants of global operator delete should be defined along with
the non-sized ones.  Otherwise compiler might invoke the one from the
standard library (as observed in e.g. Cygwin) leading to a crash.

* gc_cpp.cc [!_MSC_VER && __cplusplus>201103L] (operator delete):
Define sized variant (the size argument is ignored for now).
* gc_cpp.cc [!_MSC_VER && __cplusplus>201103L && GC_OPERATOR_NEW_ARRAY
&& !CPPCHECK] (operator delete[]): Likewise.

Fix last_reclaimed..gc_no interval comparison to threshold in unmap_old
(fix commit 14c324f8b)

* allchblk.c [USE_MUNMAP] (GC_unmap_old): Replace
(unsigned short)GC_gc_no-hb_last_reclaimed to
(unsigned short)(GC_gc_no-hb_last_reclaimed) to handle
value wrapping in hb_last_reclaimed (and the truncated GC_gc_no)
correctly.

Implement memory unmapping for Sony PS/3
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* os_dep.c [USE_MUNMAP && !MSWIN32 && !MSWINCE && SN_TARGET_PS3]:
Include sys/mman.h instead of sys/memory.h.
* os_dep.c [USE_MUNMAP && !USE_WINALLOC && SN_TARGET_PS3]
(GC_unmap): Call ps3_free_mem() instead of mmap().

Remove obsolete advice about linking with _DYNAMIC=0 (Linux)

Issue #196 (bdwgc).

The mentioned GCC option is not needed since gc-5.0alpha3 (when
_DYNAMIC symbol was declared as weak in dyn_load.c).
Even more, the advice is problematic for Alpine Linux (and probably
other systems using musl) as building a program with gcc -static
produces a binary containing a _DYNAMIC symbol with a non-zero address,
and forcing the address to 0 causes a crash during GC initialization.

* doc/README.linux: Remove note that static executable should be
linked with the gcc option "-Wl,-defsym,_DYNAMIC=0".

Reduce the default MUNMAP_THRESHOLD value to 2 for Sony PS/3
(part of commit 9379c66 from Unity-Technologies/bdwgc)

Issue #173 (bdwgc).

* include/private/gcconfig.h [USE_MUNMAP && !MUNMAP_THRESHOLD
&& SN_TARGET_PS3] (MUNMAP_THRESHOLD): Define to 2; add comment.

Add check that gc_cpp operator delete is called (test_cpp)

Issue #195 (bdwgc).

* tests/test_cpp.cc (GC_CHECKED_DELETE): New macro.
* tests/test_cpp.cc (main): Use GC_CHECKED_DELETE() instead of operator
delete (where it is expected that the operator defined in gc_cpp.c/h
is called).

New field (expl_freed_bytes_since_gc) in public prof_stats_s

* include/gc.h (GC_prof_stats_s): Add expl_freed_bytes_since_gc field
(to the end of the structure).
* misc.c [!GC_GET_HEAP_USAGE_NOT_NEEDED] (fill_prof_stats): Store
GC_bytes_freed value to pstats->expl_freed_bytes_since_gc.

New API function (get_expl_freed_bytes_since_gc)

Note: this function could be used in test_cpp to check that the proper
operator delete is called.

* include/gc.h (GC_get_expl_freed_bytes_since_gc): New function
prototype.
* mallocx.c (GC_get_expl_freed_bytes_since_gc): New function definition
(which returns GC_bytes_freed).

Prevent multiple sem_post calls for a thread in suspend_handler
(fix commit af409e4bd)

Issue #181 (bdwgc).

* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL
&& THREAD_SANITIZER] (GC_suspend_handler_inner): Call pthread_sigmask()
after last_stop_count update (thus preventing duplicate sem_post() call
in case of GC_suspend_handler_inner is re-entered (if GC_retry_signals);
refine comment.

Do not call sem_getvalue in stop_world if one thread exists

* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL] (GC_stop_world):
Do not call sem_getvalue() if n_live_threads is zero (matters only if
GC_retry_signals).

Add assertion for suspend_ack_sem in start_world

This is to check that sem_post() is not called twice for a thread
(to stop) in GC_suspend_handler.

* pthread_stop_world.c [!NACL && GC_ASSERTIONS && !GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS]
(GC_start_world): Add assertion that GC_suspend_ack_sem has zero value.

Travis CI: Test GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND

Allow GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND macro manual definition

* include/private/gcconfig.h [GC_NETBSD_THREADS]
(GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND): Define; copy comment from
pthread_stop_world.c.
* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL
&& GC_NETBSD_THREADS] (GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND): Remove.
* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL]
(GC_restart_ack_sem): Define only if GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND.

Fix error code in abort message if sem_wait failed in start_world (NetBSD)

* pthread_stop_world.c [GC_NETBSD_THREADS_WORKAROUND] (GC_start_world):
Print errno instead of the value returned by sem_wait if the latter has
failed; remove "code" local variable.

Travis CI: Do not use 'trusty' build environment

Update ChangeLog file

Update ChangeLog file (add gc-7.4.8 release date)

Update ChangeLog file (add gc-7.2i release date)

Update ChangeLog file (v7.6 changes only)

Update ChangeLog file (v7.2 - v7.4 changes only)
(Cherry-pick commit b15b52be from 'release-7_4' branch.)

Remove duplicate check whether MPROTECT_VDB is defined
(fix commit db26b7e4b)

* tests/test.c [GC_PTHREADS && MPROTECT_VDB && !REDIRECT_MALLOC
&& !MAKE_BACK_GRAPH && !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES && !NO_INCREMENTAL]
(main): Remove duplicate defined(MPROTECT_VDB).

Workaround TSan hang in free_inner when called from at-fork child handler

* pthread_support.c [CAN_HANDLE_FORK] (GC_remove_all_threads_but_me):
Do not call GC_INTERNAL_FREE(p) if THREAD_SANITIZER and CAN_CALL_ATFORK;
add comment.

Eliminate UBSan warning of overflow during descr subtraction in mark_from

There is no unsigned overflow because descr has a negative value
actually when it is subtracted from type_descr.

* mark.c (GC_mark_from): Cast descr to signed_word
in (type_descr-(descr+...)).

Workaround TSan false positive in remove_all_threads_but_me

* pthread_support.c [CAN_HANDLE_FORK] (store_to_threads_table): New
static function (defined with GC_ATTR_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD attribute
if CAN_CALL_ATFORK); add comment.
* pthread_support.c [CAN_CALL_ATFORK] (GC_remove_all_threads_but_me):
Call store_to_threads_table instead of GC_threads[hv]=me.

Do not add no_sanitize_thread to fork at-handlers if no pthread_atfork
(fix commit 3a52469)

* pthread_support.c [THREAD_SANITIZER] (GC_wait_for_gc_completion): Do
not skip I_HOLD_LOCK() assertion unless CAN_CALL_ATFORK.
* pthread_support.c [CAN_HANDLE_FORK && GC_ASSERTIONS]
(fork_prepare_proc, fork_parent_proc, fork_child_proc): Do not add
GC_ATTR_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD attribute unless CAN_CALL_ATFORK.

Do not call set_handle_fork(1) in gctest if pthread_atfork not supported

* tests/test.c [!NO_TEST_HANDLE_FORK && HANDLE_FORK]
(INIT_FORK_SUPPORT): Do not define to GC_set_handle_fork(1) unless
CAN_CALL_ATFORK.

Travis CI: Test explicit at-fork handlers invocation (TSan)

Travis CI: Test with increased number of test threads

Revert 'Workaround TSan hang in GC_free_inner when called from at-fork'

This reverts commit d8e271ea8ab4477fc3ac8edb884bbf858d401343.

Because there is a better solution not to skip GC_INTERNAL_FREE in
GC_remove_all_threads_but_me if called from GC_atfork_child.

Really prevent hang in sem_wait in stop_world if compiled with TSan
(fix commit af409e4)

Issue #181 (bdwgc).

* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL
&& THREAD_SANITIZER] (GC_retry_signals): Initialize to TRUE.
* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL]
(GC_store_stack_ptr): Update comment.
* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL
&& GC_ENABLE_SUSPEND_THREAD] (GC_suspend_thread): Likewise.
* pthread_stop_world.c [!GC_OPENBSD_UTHREADS && !NACL
&& THREAD_SANITIZER] (GC_stop_world): Do not use sem_trywait+sleep
workaround (not needed if GC_retry_signals).

Fix gctest failure if compiled with TSan and parallel marker

As of clang-4.0, Thread Sanitizer does not support creation of threads
in the forked process (before exec).  So, GC_start_mark_threads()
is a no-op now if TSan is enabled.

* misc.c [THREADS && PARALLEL_MARK && CAN_HANDLE_FORK]
(GC_start_mark_threads): Do not call GC_start_mark_threads_inner()
if THREAD_SANITIZER; add comment.

Use same macro (NTHREADS) across all tests to specify number of threads
(code refactoring)

* tests/disclaim_test.c [GC_PTHREADS] (THREAD_CNT): Rename to NTHREADS;
do not define if already defined.
* tests/disclaim_test.c [!GC_PTHREADS] (THREAD_CNT): Rename to
NTHREADS; undefine it first.
* tests/disclaim_test.c (MUTATE_CNT, main): Rename THREAD_CNT to
NTHREADS.
* tests/subthread_create.c [!NTHREADS] (INITIAL_THREAD_COUNT): Rename
to NTHREADS; add comment.
* tests/subthread_create.c (main): Rename INITIAL_THREAD_COUNT to
NTHREADS.
* tests/threadkey_test.c (LIMIT, main): Rename LIMIT to NTHREADS.

Travis CI: Workaround disclaim_test failure when TSan is used
(fix commit 153a2c7)

GC incremental mode is not supported if compiled with TSan for now.

Workaround TSan data race report in check_fl_marks

* alloc.c [GC_ASSERTIONS && THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC
&& AO_HAVE_load_acquire_read] (GC_check_fl_marks): Skip the whole check
if THREAD_SANITIZER; add comment.

Use __builtin_expect in SIZET_SAT_ADD macro

* include/private/gc_priv.h (EXPECT): Move the definition to be before
SIZET_SAT_ADD.
* include/private/gc_priv.h (SIZET_SAT_ADD): Use EXPECT().

Turn on incremental mode (if available) in disclaim_test

* tests/disclaim_test.c [NO_INCREMENTAL] (main): Call
GC_enable_incremental() afer GC_init_finalized_malloc() call.

Fix marking of disclaim-reachable objects in the incremental mode

Issue #192 (bdwgc).

Unconditional marking is done analogously to marking from uncollectible
blocks, since they are meant to secure access to data for disclaim
notifiers after the data is no longer marked.

* mark.c [ENABLE_DISCLAIM] (GC_push_next_marked_dirty): Honor
MARK_UNCONDITIONALLY when rescanning dirty blocks during incremental
marking.

Travis CI: Add a test with TSan with parallel marker (Linux/clang)

Fix data race in do_local_mark when comparing active_count to helper_count

* mark.c [PARALLEL_MARK] (has_inactive_helpers): New static function
(which compares GC_active_count to GC_helper_count with the mark lock
held).
* mark.c [PARALLEL_MARK && GC_ASSERTIONS] (GC_do_local_mark): Remove
GC_acquire_mark_lock() with immediate GC_acquire_mark_unlock(); add
the appropriate comment to the function description instead.
* mark.c [PARALLEL_MARK] (GC_do_local_mark): Call has_inactive_helpers()
instead of GC_active_count<GC_helper_count; do not call
has_inactive_helpers() unless local_top>local_mark_stack+1.