platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git
7 years agogenirq/debugfs: Triggering of interrupts from userspace
Marc Zyngier [Fri, 18 Aug 2017 08:11:56 +0000 (09:11 +0100)]
genirq/debugfs: Triggering of interrupts from userspace

When developing new (and therefore buggy) interrupt related
code, it can sometimes be useful to inject interrupts without
having to rely on a device to actually generate them.

This functionnality relies either on the irqchip driver to
expose a irq_set_irqchip_state(IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING) callback,
or on the core code to be able to retrigger a (edge-only)
interrupt.

To use this feature:

echo -n trigger > /sys/kernel/debug/irq/irqs/IRQNUM

WARNING: This is DANGEROUS, and strictly a debug feature.
Do not use it on a production system. Your HW is likely to
catch fire, your data to be corrupted, and reporting this will
make you look an even bigger fool than the idiot who wrote
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818081156.9264-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com
7 years agoMerge branch 'irq/for-gpio' into irq/core
Thomas Gleixner [Wed, 16 Aug 2017 14:41:28 +0000 (16:41 +0200)]
Merge branch 'irq/for-gpio' into irq/core

Merge the irq simulator which is in a separate branch so it can be consumed
by the gpio folks.

7 years agogenirq/irq_sim: Add a devres variant of irq_sim_init()
Bartosz Golaszewski [Mon, 14 Aug 2017 14:53:17 +0000 (16:53 +0200)]
genirq/irq_sim: Add a devres variant of irq_sim_init()

Add a resource managed version of irq_sim_init(). This can be
conveniently used in device drivers.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170814145318.6495-3-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 years agogenirq/irq_sim: Add a simple interrupt simulator framework
Bartosz Golaszewski [Mon, 14 Aug 2017 14:53:16 +0000 (16:53 +0200)]
genirq/irq_sim: Add a simple interrupt simulator framework

Implement a simple, irq_work-based framework for simulating
interrupts. Currently the API exposes routines for initializing and
deinitializing the simulator object, enqueueing the interrupts and
retrieving the allocated interrupt numbers based on the offset of the
dummy interrupt in the simulator struct.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170814145318.6495-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 years agogenirq: Fix for_each_action_of_desc() macro
Masahiro Yamada [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 06:32:21 +0000 (15:32 +0900)]
genirq: Fix for_each_action_of_desc() macro

struct irq_desc does not have a member named "act".  The correct
name is "action".

Currently, all users of this macro use an iterator named "action".
If a different name is used, it will cause a build error.

Fixes: f944b5a7aff0 ("genirq: Use a common macro to go through the actions list")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502260341-28184-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
7 years agoLinux 4.13-rc5
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 23:01:32 +0000 (16:01 -0700)]
Linux 4.13-rc5

7 years agoMerge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 22:34:28 +0000 (15:34 -0700)]
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/ralf/upstream-linus

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "Another round of MIPS fixes:

   - compressed boot: Ignore a generated .c file

   - VDSO: Fix a register clobber list

   - DECstation: Fix an int-handler.S CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS regression

   - Octeon: Fix recent cleanups that cleaned away a bit too much thus
     breaking the arch side of the EDAC and USB drivers.

   - uasm: Fix duplicate const in "const struct foo const bar[]" which
     GCC 7.1 no longer accepts.

   - Fix race on setting and getting cpu_online_mask

   - Fix preemption issue. To do so cleanly introduce macro to get the
     size of L3 cache line.

   - Revert include cleanup that sometimes results in build error

   - MicroMIPS uses bit 0 of the PC to indicate microMIPS mode. Make
     sure this bit is set for kernel entry as well.

   - Prevent configuring the kernel for both microMIPS and MT. There are
     no such CPUs currently and thus the combination is unsupported and
     results in build errors.

  This has been sitting in linux-next for a few days and has survived
  automated testing by Imagination's test farm. No known regressions
  pending except a number of issues that crept up due to lots of people
  switching to GCC 7.1"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: Set ISA bit in entry-y for microMIPS kernels
  MIPS: Prevent building MT support for microMIPS kernels
  MIPS: PCI: Fix smp_processor_id() in preemptible
  MIPS: Introduce cpu_tcache_line_size
  MIPS: DEC: Fix an int-handler.S CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS regression
  MIPS: VDSO: Fix clobber lists in fallback code paths
  Revert "MIPS: Don't unnecessarily include kmalloc.h into <asm/cache.h>."
  MIPS: OCTEON: Fix USB platform code breakage.
  MIPS: Octeon: Fix broken EDAC driver.
  MIPS: gitignore: ignore generated .c files
  MIPS: Fix race on setting and getting cpu_online_mask
  MIPS: mm: remove duplicate "const" qualifier on insn_table

7 years agoMerge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 19:44:18 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are three firmware core fixes for 4.13-rc5.

  All three of these fix reported issues and have been floating around
  for a few weeks. They have been in linux-next with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  firmware: avoid invalid fallback aborts by using killable wait
  firmware: fix batched requests - send wake up on failure on direct lookups
  firmware: fix batched requests - wake all waiters

7 years agoMerge tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregk...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 19:41:58 +0000 (12:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two patches for 4.13-rc5.

  One is a fix for a reported thunderbolt issue, and the other a fix for
  an MEI driver issue. Both have been in linux-next with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  thunderbolt: Do not enumerate more ports from DROM than the controller has
  mei: exclude device from suspend direct complete optimization

7 years agoMerge tag 'tty-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 19:33:35 +0000 (12:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-4.13-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two tty serial driver fixes for 4.13-rc5. One is a revert of
  a -rc1 patch that turned out to not be a good idea, and the other is a
  fix for the pl011 serial driver.

  Both have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "serial: Delete dead code for CIR serial ports"
  tty: pl011: fix initialization order of QDF2400 E44

7 years agoMerge tag 'staging-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 19:30:17 +0000 (12:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-4.13-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/iio fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some Staging and IIO driver fixes for 4.13-rc5.

  Nothing major, just a number of small fixes for reported issues. All
  of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  issues. Full details are in the shortlog"

* tag 'staging-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: comedi: comedi_fops: do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING
  iio: aspeed-adc: wait for initial sequence.
  iio: accel: bmc150: Always restore device to normal mode after suspend-resume
  staging:iio:resolver:ad2s1210 fix negative IIO_ANGL_VEL read
  iio: adc: axp288: Fix the GPADC pin reading often wrongly returning 0
  iio: adc: vf610_adc: Fix VALT selection value for REFSEL bits
  iio: accel: st_accel: add SPI-3wire support
  iio: adc: Revert "axp288: Drop bogus AXP288_ADC_TS_PIN_CTRL register modifications"
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: fix unbalanced irq enable/disable
  iio: pressure: st_pressure_core: disable multiread by default for LPS22HB
  iio: light: tsl2563: use correct event code

7 years agoMerge tag 'usb-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Aug 2017 19:27:42 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-4.13-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small USB driver fixes and new device ids for
  4.13-rc5. There is the usual gadget driver fixes, some new quirks for
  "messy" hardware, and some new device ids.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: serial: pl2303: add new ATEN device id
  usb: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Moshi USB to Ethernet Adapter
  USB: Check for dropped connection before switching to full speed
  usb:xhci:Add quirk for Certain failing HP keyboard on reset after resume
  usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix unused-but-set-variable warning
  usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix UGCTRL2 value for R-Car Gen3
  usb: phy: phy-msm-usb: Fix usage of devm_regulator_bulk_get()
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Fix usb_gadget_giveback_request() calling
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Correct ISOC DATA PIDs for short packets
  USB: serial: option: add D-Link DWM-222 device ID
  usb: musb: fix tx fifo flush handling again
  usb: core: unlink urbs from the tail of the endpoint's urb_list
  usb-storage: fix deadlock involving host lock and scsi_done
  uas: Add US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE for Initio Corporation INIC-3069
  USB: hcd: Mark secondary HCD as dead if the primary one died
  USB: serial: cp210x: add support for Qivicon USB ZigBee dongle

7 years agoMerge tag 'for-linus-20170812' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Aug 2017 23:19:43 +0000 (16:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-20170812' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull another MTD fix from Brian Norris:
 "An mtdblock regression occurred in -rc1 (all writes were broken!), in
  the process of some block subsystem refactoring. Noticed and fixed
  last week, but I'm a little slow on the uptake"

* tag 'for-linus-20170812' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  mtd: blkdevs: Fix mtd block write failure

7 years agomtd: blkdevs: Fix mtd block write failure
Abhishek Sahu [Wed, 2 Aug 2017 12:33:05 +0000 (18:03 +0530)]
mtd: blkdevs: Fix mtd block write failure

All the MTD block write requests are failing with
following error messages

    mkfs.ext4  /dev/mtdblock0

    print_req_error: I/O error, dev mtdblock0, sector 0
    Buffer I/O error on dev mtdblock0, logical block 0,
    lost async page write

The control is going to default case after block write request
because of missing return.

Fixes: commit 2a842acab109 ("block: introduce new block status code type")
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
7 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Aug 2017 19:08:59 +0000 (12:08 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "The highlights include:

   - Fix iscsi-target payload memory leak during
     ISCSI_FLAG_TEXT_CONTINUE (Varun Prakash)

   - Fix tcm_qla2xxx incorrect use of tcm_qla2xxx_free_cmd during ABORT
     (Pascal de Bruijn + Himanshu Madhani + nab)

   - Fix iscsi-target long-standing issue with parallel delete of a
     single network portal across multiple target instances (Gary Guo +
     nab)

   - Fix target dynamic se_node GPF during uncached shutdown regression
     (Justin Maggard + nab)"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  target: Fix node_acl demo-mode + uncached dynamic shutdown regression
  iscsi-target: Fix iscsi_np reset hung task during parallel delete
  qla2xxx: Fix incorrect tcm_qla2xxx_free_cmd use during TMR ABORT (v2)
  cxgbit: fix sg_nents calculation
  iscsi-target: fix invalid flags in text response
  iscsi-target: fix memory leak in iscsit_setup_text_cmd()
  cxgbit: add missing __kfree_skb()
  tcmu: free old string on reconfig
  tcmu: Fix possible to/from address overflow when doing the memcpy

7 years agoMerge tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Aug 2017 16:01:36 +0000 (09:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc5-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "Some fixes for Xen:

   - a fix for a regression introduced in 4.13 for a Xen HVM-guest
     configured with KASLR

   - a fix for a possible deadlock in the xenbus driver when booting the
     system

   - a fix for lost interrupts in Xen guests"

* tag 'for-linus-4.13b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/events: Fix interrupt lost during irq_disable and irq_enable
  xen: avoid deadlock in xenbus
  xen: fix hvm guest with kaslr enabled
  xen: split up xen_hvm_init_shared_info()
  x86: provide an init_mem_mapping hypervisor hook

7 years agoMerge tag 'nfs-for-4.13-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 20:54:09 +0000 (13:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.13-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "A few more NFS client bugfixes from me for rc5.

  Dros has a stable fix for flexfiles to prevent leaking the
  nfs4_ff_ds_version arrays when freeing a layout, Trond fixed a
  potential recovery loop situation with the TEST_STATEID operation, and
  Christoph fixed up the pNFS blocklayout Kconfig options to prevent
  unsafe use with kernels that don't have large block device support.
  Summary:

  Stable fix:
   - fix leaking nfs4_ff_ds_version array

  Other fixes:
   - improve TEST_STATEID OLD_STATEID handling to prevent recovery loop

   - require 64-bit sector_t for pNFS blocklayout to prevent 32-bit
     compile errors"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.13-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  pnfs/blocklayout: require 64-bit sector_t
  NFSv4: Ignore NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in nfs41_check_open_stateid()
  nfs/flexfiles: fix leak of nfs4_ff_ds_version arrays

7 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 19:26:49 +0000 (12:26 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A set of fixes that should go into this series. This contains:

   - Fix from Bart for blk-mq requeue queue running, preventing a
     continued loop of run/restart.

   - Fix for a bio/blk-integrity issue, in two parts. One from
     Christoph, fixing where verification happens, and one from Milan,
     for a NULL profile.

   - NVMe pull request, most of the changes being for nvme-fc, but also
     a few trivial core/pci fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme: fix directive command numd calculation
  nvme: fix nvme reset command timeout handling
  nvme-pci: fix CMB sysfs file removal in reset path
  lpfc: support nvmet_fc defer_rcv callback
  nvmet_fc: add defer_req callback for deferment of cmd buffer return
  nvme: strip trailing 0-bytes in wwid_show
  block: Make blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() rerun the queue at a quiet time
  bio-integrity: only verify integrity on the lowest stacked driver
  bio-integrity: Fix regression if profile verify_fn is NULL

7 years agoMerge tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 18:56:54 +0000 (11:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:

   - fix lockdep splat when removing mmc_block module

   - fix the logic for setting eMMC HS400ES signal voltage

  MMC host:

   - omap_hsmmc: add CMD23 capability to fix -EIO errors"

* tag 'mmc-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: block: fix lockdep splat when removing mmc_block module
  mmc: mmc: correct the logic for setting HS400ES signal voltage
  mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: Add CMD23 capability to omap_hsmmc driver

7 years agoMerge tag 'fbdev-v4.13-rc5' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 18:44:18 +0000 (11:44 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fbdev-v4.13-rc5' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux

Pull fbdev fixes from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz:

 - allow user to disable write combined mapping in efifb driver (Dave
   Airlie)

 - fix use after free bugs on driver removal in imxfb driver (Dan
   Carpenter)

 - fix unused variable warning in omapfb driver (Arnd Bergmann)

* tag 'fbdev-v4.13-rc5' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux:
  efifb: allow user to disable write combined mapping.
  fbdev: omapfb: remove unused variable
  video: fbdev: imxfb: use after free in imxfb_remove()

7 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 18:20:48 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix a few bugs in fuse"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: set mapping error in writepage_locked when it fails
  fuse: Dont call set_page_dirty_lock() for ITER_BVEC pages for async_dio
  fuse: initialize the flock flag in fuse_file on allocation

7 years agoMerge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 18:15:51 +0000 (11:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.13-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU fix from Joerg Roedel:
 "Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_device"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix null-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_device

7 years agopnfs/blocklayout: require 64-bit sector_t
Christoph Hellwig [Sat, 5 Aug 2017 08:59:14 +0000 (10:59 +0200)]
pnfs/blocklayout: require 64-bit sector_t

The blocklayout code does not compile cleanly for a 32-bit sector_t,
and also has no reliable checks for devices sizes, which makes it
unsafe to use with a kernel that doesn't support large block devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 5c83746a0cf2 ("pnfs/blocklayout: in-kernel GETDEVICEINFO XDR parsing")
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
7 years agoMerge tag 'powerpc-4.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 15:56:01 +0000 (08:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "All fixes for code that went in this cycle.

   - a revert of an optimisation to the syscall exit path, which could
     lead to an oops on either older machines or machines with > 1TB of
     memory

   - disable some deep idle states if the firmware configuration for
     them fails

   - re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors in defconfigs after a Kconfig
     change

   - six fairly small patches fixing bugs in our new watchdog code

  Thanks to: Gautham R Shenoy, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/watchdog: add locking around init/exit functions
  powerpc/watchdog: Fix marking of stuck CPUs
  powerpc/watchdog: Fix final-check recovered case
  powerpc/watchdog: Moderate touch_nmi_watchdog overhead
  powerpc/watchdog: Improve watchdog lock primitive
  powerpc: NMI IPI improve lock primitive
  powerpc/configs: Re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Disable LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT states when stop-api fails
  Revert "powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit"

7 years agoiommu/arm-smmu: fix null-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_device
Artem Savkov [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 10:26:02 +0000 (12:26 +0200)]
iommu/arm-smmu: fix null-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_device

Commit c54451a "iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the error path in arm_smmu_add_device"
removed fwspec assignment in legacy_binding path as redundant which is
wrong. It needs to be updated after fwspec initialisation in
arm_smmu_register_legacy_master() as it is dereferenced later. Without
this there is a NULL-pointer dereference panic during boot on some hosts.

Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
7 years agoxen/events: Fix interrupt lost during irq_disable and irq_enable
Liu Shuo [Sat, 29 Jul 2017 16:59:57 +0000 (00:59 +0800)]
xen/events: Fix interrupt lost during irq_disable and irq_enable

Here is a device has xen-pirq-MSI interrupt. Dom0 might lost interrupt
during driver irq_disable/irq_enable. Here is the scenario,
 1. irq_disable -> disable_dynirq -> mask_evtchn(irq channel)
 2. dev interrupt raised by HW and Xen mark its evtchn as pending
 3. irq_enable -> startup_pirq -> eoi_pirq ->
    clear_evtchn(channel of irq) -> clear pending status
 4. consume_one_event process the irq event without pending bit assert
    which result in interrupt lost once
 5. No HW interrupt raising anymore.

Now use enable_dynirq for enable_pirq of xen_pirq_chip to remove
eoi_pirq when irq_enable.

Signed-off-by: Liu Shuo <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
7 years agoxen: avoid deadlock in xenbus
Juergen Gross [Fri, 28 Jul 2017 14:53:55 +0000 (16:53 +0200)]
xen: avoid deadlock in xenbus

When starting the xenwatch thread a theoretical deadlock situation is
possible:

xs_init() contains:

    task = kthread_run(xenwatch_thread, NULL, "xenwatch");
    if (IS_ERR(task))
        return PTR_ERR(task);
    xenwatch_pid = task->pid;

And xenwatch_thread() does:

    mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
    ...
    event->handle->callback();
    ...
    mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);

The callback could call unregister_xenbus_watch() which does:

    ...
    if (current->pid != xenwatch_pid)
        mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
    ...

In case a watch is firing before xenwatch_pid could be set and the
callback of that watch unregisters a watch, then a self-deadlock would
occur.

Avoid this by setting xenwatch_pid in xenwatch_thread().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'nvme-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus
Jens Axboe [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 14:07:19 +0000 (08:07 -0600)]
Merge branch 'nvme-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into for-linus

Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph:

"A few more small fixes - the fc/lpfc update is the biggest by far."

7 years agoxen: fix hvm guest with kaslr enabled
Juergen Gross [Fri, 28 Jul 2017 10:23:14 +0000 (12:23 +0200)]
xen: fix hvm guest with kaslr enabled

A Xen HVM guest running with KASLR enabled will die rather soon today
because the shared info page mapping is using va() too early. This was
introduced by commit a5d5f328b0e2baa5ee7c119fd66324eb79eeeb66 ("xen:
allocate page for shared info page from low memory").

In order to fix this use early_memremap() to get a temporary virtual
address for shared info until va() can be used safely.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
7 years agoxen: split up xen_hvm_init_shared_info()
Juergen Gross [Fri, 28 Jul 2017 10:23:13 +0000 (12:23 +0200)]
xen: split up xen_hvm_init_shared_info()

Instead of calling xen_hvm_init_shared_info() on boot and resume split
it up into a boot time function searching for the pfn to use and a
mapping function doing the hypervisor mapping call.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
7 years agox86: provide an init_mem_mapping hypervisor hook
Juergen Gross [Fri, 28 Jul 2017 10:23:12 +0000 (12:23 +0200)]
x86: provide an init_mem_mapping hypervisor hook

Provide a hook in hypervisor_x86 called after setting up initial
memory mapping.

This is needed e.g. by Xen HVM guests to map the hypervisor shared
info page.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
7 years agofuse: set mapping error in writepage_locked when it fails
Jeff Layton [Thu, 25 May 2017 10:57:50 +0000 (06:57 -0400)]
fuse: set mapping error in writepage_locked when it fails

This ensures that we see errors on fsync when writeback fails.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
7 years agoMerge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc5' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:33:47 +0000 (22:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc5' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Nothing too earth shattering here, it just seems like lots of little
  things all over the place.

  msm has probably the larger amount of changes, but they all seem fine,
  otherwise, some rockchip, i915, etnaviv and exynos fixes, along with
  one nouveau regression fix for some older GPUs"

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc5' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (35 commits)
  drm/nouveau/disp/nv04: avoid creation of output paths
  drm: make DRM_STM default n
  drm/exynos: forbid creating framebuffers from too small GEM buffers
  drm/etnaviv: Fix off-by-one error in reloc checking
  drm/i915: fix backlight invert for non-zero minimum brightness
  drm/i915/shrinker: Wrap need_resched() inside preempt-disable
  drm/i915/perf: fix flex eu registers programming
  drm/i915: Fix out-of-bounds array access in bdw_load_gamma_lut
  drm/i915/gvt: Change the max length of mmio_reg_rw from 4 to 8
  drm/i915/gvt: Initialize MMIO Block with HW state
  drm/rockchip: vop: report error when check resource error
  drm/rockchip: vop: round_up pitches to word align
  drm/rockchip: vop: fix NV12 video display error
  drm/rockchip: vop: fix iommu page fault when resume
  drm/i915/gvt: clean workload queue if error happened
  drm/i915/gvt: change resetting to resetting_eng
  drm/msm: gpu: don't abuse dma_alloc for non-DMA allocations
  drm/msm: gpu: call qcom_mdt interfaces only for ARCH_QCOM
  drm/msm/adreno: Prevent unclocked access when retrieving timestamps
  drm/msm: Remove __user from __u64 data types
  ...

7 years agoMerge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:20:52 +0000 (16:20 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (21 commits)
  userfaultfd: replace ENOSPC with ESRCH in case mm has gone during copy/zeropage
  zram: rework copy of compressor name in comp_algorithm_store()
  rmap: do not call mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under ptl
  mm: fix list corruptions on shmem shrinklist
  mm/balloon_compaction.c: don't zero ballooned pages
  MAINTAINERS: copy virtio on balloon_compaction.c
  mm: fix KSM data corruption
  mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problem
  mm: make tlb_flush_pending global
  mm: refactor TLB gathering API
  Revert "mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration as long as possible"
  mm: migrate: fix barriers around tlb_flush_pending
  mm: migrate: prevent racy access to tlb_flush_pending
  fault-inject: fix wrong should_fail() decision in task context
  test_kmod: fix small memory leak on filesystem tests
  test_kmod: fix the lock in register_test_dev_kmod()
  test_kmod: fix bug which allows negative values on two config options
  test_kmod: fix spelling mistake: "EMTPY" -> "EMPTY"
  userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: remove superfluous page unlock in VM_SHARED case
  mm: ratelimit PFNs busy info message
  ...

7 years agouserfaultfd: replace ENOSPC with ESRCH in case mm has gone during copy/zeropage
Mike Rapoport [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:32 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
userfaultfd: replace ENOSPC with ESRCH in case mm has gone during copy/zeropage

When the process exit races with outstanding mcopy_atomic, it would be
better to return ESRCH error.  When such race occurs the process and
it's mm are going away and returning "no such process" to the uffd
monitor seems better fit than ENOSPC.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502111545-32305-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agozram: rework copy of compressor name in comp_algorithm_store()
Matthias Kaehlcke [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:29 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
zram: rework copy of compressor name in comp_algorithm_store()

comp_algorithm_store() passes the size of the source buffer to strlcpy()
instead of the destination buffer size.  Make it explicit that the two
buffers have the same size and use strcpy() instead of strlcpy().  The
latter can be done safely since the function ensures that the string in
the source buffer is terminated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803163350.45245-1-mka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agormap: do not call mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under ptl
Kirill A. Shutemov [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:27 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
rmap: do not call mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under ptl

MMU notifiers can sleep, but in page_mkclean_one() we call
mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under page table lock.

Let's instead use mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() outside
page_vma_mapped_walk() loop.

[jglisse@redhat.com: try_to_unmap_one() do not call mmu_notifier under ptl]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170809204333.27485-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170804134928.l4klfcnqatni7vsc@black.fi.intel.com
Fixes: c7ab0d2fdc84 ("mm: convert try_to_unmap_one() to use page_vma_mapped_walk()")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reported-by: axie <axie@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Writer, Tim" <Tim.Writer@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: fix list corruptions on shmem shrinklist
Cong Wang [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:24 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm: fix list corruptions on shmem shrinklist

We saw many list corruption warnings on shmem shrinklist:

  WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 177 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0x9e/0xc0
  list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff9ae5694b82d8, but was ffff9ae5699ba960
  Modules linked in: intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel raid0 dcdbas shpchp wmi hed i2c_i801 ioatdma lpc_ich i2c_smbus acpi_cpufreq tcp_diag inet_diag sch_fq_codel ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler igb ptp crc32c_intel pps_core i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dca ipv6 crc_ccitt
  CPU: 18 PID: 177 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 4.9.34-t3.el7.twitter.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6220/0W6W6G, BIOS 2.2.3 11/07/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    __list_del_entry+0x9e/0xc0
    shmem_unused_huge_shrink+0xfa/0x2e0
    shmem_unused_huge_scan+0x20/0x30
    super_cache_scan+0x193/0x1a0
    shrink_slab.part.41+0x1e3/0x3f0
    shrink_slab+0x29/0x30
    shrink_node+0xf9/0x2f0
    kswapd+0x2d8/0x6c0
    kthread+0xd7/0xf0
    ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

  WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 639 at lib/list_debug.c:33 __list_add+0x89/0xb0
  list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff9ae5699ba960), but was ffff9ae5694b82d8. (prev=ffff9ae5694b82d8).
  Modules linked in: intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel raid0 dcdbas shpchp wmi hed i2c_i801 ioatdma lpc_ich i2c_smbus acpi_cpufreq tcp_diag inet_diag sch_fq_codel ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler igb ptp crc32c_intel pps_core i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dca ipv6 crc_ccitt
  CPU: 23 PID: 639 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W       4.9.34-t3.el7.twitter.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6220/0W6W6G, BIOS 2.2.3 11/07/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    __list_add+0x89/0xb0
    shmem_setattr+0x204/0x230
    notify_change+0x2ef/0x440
    do_truncate+0x5d/0x90
    path_openat+0x331/0x1190
    do_filp_open+0x7e/0xe0
    do_sys_open+0x123/0x200
    SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x61/0x170
    entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

The problem is that shmem_unused_huge_shrink() moves entries from the
global sbinfo->shrinklist to its local lists and then releases the
spinlock.  However, a parallel shmem_setattr() could access one of these
entries directly and add it back to the global shrinklist if it is
removed, with the spinlock held.

The logic itself looks solid since an entry could be either in a local
list or the global list, otherwise it is removed from one of them by
list_del_init().  So probably the race condition is that, one CPU is in
the middle of INIT_LIST_HEAD() but the other CPU calls list_empty()
which returns true too early then the following list_add_tail() sees a
corrupted entry.

list_empty_careful() is designed to fix this situation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803054630.18775-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Fixes: 779750d20b93 ("shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm/balloon_compaction.c: don't zero ballooned pages
Wei Wang [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:21 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm/balloon_compaction.c: don't zero ballooned pages

Revert commit bb01b64cfab7 ("mm/balloon_compaction.c: enqueue zero page
to balloon device")'

Zeroing ballon pages is rather time consuming, especially when a lot of
pages are in flight. E.g. 7GB worth of ballooned memory takes 2.8s with
__GFP_ZERO while it takes ~491ms without it.

The original commit argued that zeroing will help ksmd to merge these
pages on the host but this argument is assuming that the host actually
marks balloon pages for ksm which is not universally true.  So we pay
performance penalty for something that even might not be used in the end
which is wrong.  The host can zero out pages on its own when there is a
need.

[mhocko@kernel.org: new changelog text]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501761557-9758-1-git-send-email-wei.w.wang@intel.com
Fixes: bb01b64cfab7 ("mm/balloon_compaction.c: enqueue zero page to balloon device")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: zhenwei.pi <zhenwei.pi@youruncloud.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agoMAINTAINERS: copy virtio on balloon_compaction.c
Michael S. Tsirkin [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:18 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
MAINTAINERS: copy virtio on balloon_compaction.c

Changes to mm/balloon_compaction.c can easily break virtio, and virtio
is the only user of that interface.  Add a line to MAINTAINERS so
whoever changes that file remembers to copy us.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501764010-24456-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: fix KSM data corruption
Minchan Kim [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:15 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm: fix KSM data corruption

Nadav reported KSM can corrupt the user data by the TLB batching
race[1].  That means data user written can be lost.

Quote from Nadav Amit:
 "For this race we need 4 CPUs:

  CPU0: Caches a writable and dirty PTE entry, and uses the stale value
  for write later.

  CPU1: Runs madvise_free on the range that includes the PTE. It would
  clear the dirty-bit. It batches TLB flushes.

  CPU2: Writes 4 to /proc/PID/clear_refs , clearing the PTEs soft-dirty.
  We care about the fact that it clears the PTE write-bit, and of
  course, batches TLB flushes.

  CPU3: Runs KSM. Our purpose is to pass the following test in
  write_protect_page():

if (pte_write(*pvmw.pte) || pte_dirty(*pvmw.pte) ||
    (pte_protnone(*pvmw.pte) && pte_savedwrite(*pvmw.pte)))

  Since it will avoid TLB flush. And we want to do it while the PTE is
  stale. Later, and before replacing the page, we would be able to
  change the page.

  Note that all the operations the CPU1-3 perform canhappen in parallel
  since they only acquire mmap_sem for read.

  We start with two identical pages. Everything below regards the same
  page/PTE.

  CPU0        CPU1        CPU2        CPU3
  ----        ----        ----        ----
  Write the same
  value on page

  [cache PTE as
   dirty in TLB]

              MADV_FREE
              pte_mkclean()

                          4 > clear_refs
                          pte_wrprotect()

                                      write_protect_page()
                                      [ success, no flush ]

                                      pages_indentical()
                                      [ ok ]

  Write to page
  different value

  [Ok, using stale
   PTE]

                                      replace_page()

  Later, CPU1, CPU2 and CPU3 would flush the TLB, but that is too late.
  CPU0 already wrote on the page, but KSM ignored this write, and it got
  lost"

In above scenario, MADV_FREE is fixed by changing TLB batching API
including [set|clear]_tlb_flush_pending.  Remained thing is soft-dirty
part.

This patch changes soft-dirty uses TLB batching API instead of
flush_tlb_mm and KSM checks pending TLB flush by using
mm_tlb_flush_pending so that it will flush TLB to avoid data lost if
there are other parallel threads pending TLB flush.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-8-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Tested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problem
Minchan Kim [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:12 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problem

Nadav reported parallel MADV_DONTNEED on same range has a stale TLB
problem and Mel fixed it[1] and found same problem on MADV_FREE[2].

Quote from Mel Gorman:
 "The race in question is CPU 0 running madv_free and updating some PTEs
  while CPU 1 is also running madv_free and looking at the same PTEs.
  CPU 1 may have writable TLB entries for a page but fail the pte_dirty
  check (because CPU 0 has updated it already) and potentially fail to
  flush.

  Hence, when madv_free on CPU 1 returns, there are still potentially
  writable TLB entries and the underlying PTE is still present so that a
  subsequent write does not necessarily propagate the dirty bit to the
  underlying PTE any more. Reclaim at some unknown time at the future
  may then see that the PTE is still clean and discard the page even
  though a write has happened in the meantime. I think this is possible
  but I could have missed some protection in madv_free that prevents it
  happening."

This patch aims for solving both problems all at once and is ready for
other problem with KSM, MADV_FREE and soft-dirty story[3].

TLB batch API(tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu] uses [inc|dec]_tlb_flush_pending
and mmu_tlb_flush_pending so that when tlb_finish_mmu is called, we can
catch there are parallel threads going on.  In that case, forcefully,
flush TLB to prevent for user to access memory via stale TLB entry
although it fail to gather page table entry.

I confirmed this patch works with [4] test program Nadav gave so this
patch supersedes "mm: Always flush VMA ranges affected by zap_page_range
v2" in current mmotm.

NOTE:

This patch modifies arch-specific TLB gathering interface(x86, ia64,
s390, sh, um).  It seems most of architecture are straightforward but
s390 need to be careful because tlb_flush_mmu works only if
mm->context.flush_mm is set to non-zero which happens only a pte entry
really is cleared by ptep_get_and_clear and friends.  However, this
problem never changes the pte entries but need to flush to prevent
memory access from stale tlb.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725101230.5v7gvnjmcnkzzql3@techsingularity.net
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725100722.2dxnmgypmwnrfawp@suse.de
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com
[4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9861621/

[minchan@kernel.org: decrease tlb flush pending count in tlb_finish_mmu]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808080821.GA31730@bbox
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: make tlb_flush_pending global
Minchan Kim [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:09 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm: make tlb_flush_pending global

Currently, tlb_flush_pending is used only for CONFIG_[NUMA_BALANCING|
COMPACTION] but upcoming patches to solve subtle TLB flush batching
problem will use it regardless of compaction/NUMA so this patch doesn't
remove the dependency.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove more ifdefs from world's ugliest printk statement]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-6-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: refactor TLB gathering API
Minchan Kim [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:05 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mm: refactor TLB gathering API

This patch is a preparatory patch for solving race problems caused by
TLB batch.  For that, we will increase/decrease TLB flush pending count
of mm_struct whenever tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu is called.

Before making it simple, this patch separates architecture specific part
and rename it to arch_tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu and generic part just
calls it.

It shouldn't change any behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-5-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agoRevert "mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration as long as possible"
Nadav Amit [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:24:02 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
Revert "mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration as long as possible"

While deferring TLB flushes is a good practice, the reverted patch
caused pending TLB flushes to be checked while the page-table lock is
not taken.  As a result, in architectures with weak memory model (PPC),
Linux may miss a memory-barrier, miss the fact TLB flushes are pending,
and cause (in theory) a memory corruption.

Since the alternative of using smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() was
considered a bit open-coded, and the performance impact is expected to
be small, the previous patch is reverted.

This reverts b0943d61b8fa ("mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration
as long as possible").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-4-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Suggested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: migrate: fix barriers around tlb_flush_pending
Nadav Amit [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:59 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
mm: migrate: fix barriers around tlb_flush_pending

Reading tlb_flush_pending while the page-table lock is taken does not
require a barrier, since the lock/unlock already acts as a barrier.
Removing the barrier in mm_tlb_flush_pending() to address this issue.

However, migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() calls mm_tlb_flush_pending()
while the page-table lock is already released, which may present a
problem on architectures with weak memory model (PPC).  To deal with
this case, a new parameter is added to mm_tlb_flush_pending() to
indicate if it is read without the page-table lock taken, and calling
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() in this case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-3-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: migrate: prevent racy access to tlb_flush_pending
Nadav Amit [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:56 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
mm: migrate: prevent racy access to tlb_flush_pending

Patch series "fixes of TLB batching races", v6.

It turns out that Linux TLB batching mechanism suffers from various
races.  Races that are caused due to batching during reclamation were
recently handled by Mel and this patch-set deals with others.  The more
fundamental issue is that concurrent updates of the page-tables allow
for TLB flushes to be batched on one core, while another core changes
the page-tables.  This other core may assume a PTE change does not
require a flush based on the updated PTE value, while it is unaware that
TLB flushes are still pending.

This behavior affects KSM (which may result in memory corruption) and
MADV_FREE and MADV_DONTNEED (which may result in incorrect behavior).  A
proof-of-concept can easily produce the wrong behavior of MADV_DONTNEED.
Memory corruption in KSM is harder to produce in practice, but was
observed by hacking the kernel and adding a delay before flushing and
replacing the KSM page.

Finally, there is also one memory barrier missing, which may affect
architectures with weak memory model.

This patch (of 7):

Setting and clearing mm->tlb_flush_pending can be performed by multiple
threads, since mmap_sem may only be acquired for read in
task_numa_work().  If this happens, tlb_flush_pending might be cleared
while one of the threads still changes PTEs and batches TLB flushes.

This can lead to the same race between migration and
change_protection_range() that led to the introduction of
tlb_flush_pending.  The result of this race was data corruption, which
means that this patch also addresses a theoretically possible data
corruption.

An actual data corruption was not observed, yet the race was was
confirmed by adding assertion to check tlb_flush_pending is not set by
two threads, adding artificial latency in change_protection_range() and
using sysctl to reduce kernel.numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-2-namit@vmware.com
Fixes: 20841405940e ("mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and
change_protection_range")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agofault-inject: fix wrong should_fail() decision in task context
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:53 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
fault-inject: fix wrong should_fail() decision in task context

Commit 1203c8e6fb0a ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
unintentionally broke a conditional statement in should_fail().  Any
faults are not injected in the task context by the change when the
systematic fault injection is not used.

This change restores to the previous correct behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501633700-3488-1-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com
Fixes: 1203c8e6fb0a ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agotest_kmod: fix small memory leak on filesystem tests
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:50 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
test_kmod: fix small memory leak on filesystem tests

The break was in the wrong place so file system tests don't work as
intended, leaking memory at each test switch.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit subject, noted memory leak issue without the fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-6-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agotest_kmod: fix the lock in register_test_dev_kmod()
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:47 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
test_kmod: fix the lock in register_test_dev_kmod()

We accidentally just drop the lock twice instead of taking it and then
releasing it.  This isn't a big issue unless you are adding more than
one device to test on, and the kmod.sh doesn't do that yet, however this
obviously is the correct thing to do.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged subject, explain what happens]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-5-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agotest_kmod: fix bug which allows negative values on two config options
Luis R. Rodriguez [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:44 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
test_kmod: fix bug which allows negative values on two config options

Parsing with kstrtol() enables values to be negative, and we failed to
check for negative values when parsing with test_dev_config_update_uint_sync()
or test_dev_config_update_uint_range().

test_dev_config_update_uint_range() has a minimum check though so an
issue is not present there.  test_dev_config_update_uint_sync() is only
used for the number of threads to use (config_num_threads_store()), and
indeed this would fail with an attempt for a large allocation.

Although the issue is only present in practice with the first fix both
by using kstrtoul() instead of kstrtol().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agotest_kmod: fix spelling mistake: "EMTPY" -> "EMPTY"
Colin Ian King [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:40 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
test_kmod: fix spelling mistake: "EMTPY" -> "EMPTY"

Trivial fix to spelling mistake in snprintf text

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit message]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agouserfaultfd: hugetlbfs: remove superfluous page unlock in VM_SHARED case
Andrea Arcangeli [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:38 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: remove superfluous page unlock in VM_SHARED case

huge_add_to_page_cache->add_to_page_cache implicitly unlocks the page
before returning in case of errors.

The error returned was -EEXIST by running UFFDIO_COPY on a non-hole
offset of a VM_SHARED hugetlbfs mapping.  It was an userland bug that
triggered it and the kernel must cope with it returning -EEXIST from
ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) as expected.

  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page))
  kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:964!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 22582 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64 #1
  RIP: unlock_page+0x4a/0x50
  Call Trace:
    hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte+0xc0/0x320
    mcopy_atomic+0x96f/0xbe0
    userfaultfd_ioctl+0x218/0xe90
    do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x600
    SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: ratelimit PFNs busy info message
Jonathan Toppins [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:35 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
mm: ratelimit PFNs busy info message

The RDMA subsystem can generate several thousand of these messages per
second eventually leading to a kernel crash.  Ratelimit these messages
to prevent this crash.

Doug said:
 "I've been carrying a version of this for several kernel versions. I
  don't remember when they started, but we have one (and only one) class
  of machines: Dell PE R730xd, that generate these errors. When it
  happens, without a rate limit, we get rcu timeouts and kernel oopses.
  With the rate limit, we just get a lot of annoying kernel messages but
  the machine continues on, recovers, and eventually the memory
  operations all succeed"

And:
 "> Well... why are all these EBUSY's occurring? It sounds inefficient
  > (at least) but if it is expected, normal and unavoidable then
  > perhaps we should just remove that message altogether?

  I don't have an answer to that question. To be honest, I haven't
  looked real hard. We never had this at all, then it started out of the
  blue, but only on our Dell 730xd machines (and it hits all of them),
  but no other classes or brands of machines. And we have our 730xd
  machines loaded up with different brands and models of cards (for
  instance one dedicated to mlx4 hardware, one for qib, one for mlx5, an
  ocrdma/cxgb4 combo, etc), so the fact that it hit all of the machines
  meant it wasn't tied to any particular brand/model of RDMA hardware.
  To me, it always smelled of a hardware oddity specific to maybe the
  CPUs or mainboard chipsets in these machines, so given that I'm not an
  mm expert anyway, I never chased it down.

  A few other relevant details: it showed up somewhere around 4.8/4.9 or
  thereabouts. It never happened before, but the prinkt has been there
  since the 3.18 days, so possibly the test to trigger this message was
  changed, or something else in the allocator changed such that the
  situation started happening on these machines?

  And, like I said, it is specific to our 730xd machines (but they are
  all identical, so that could mean it's something like their specific
  ram configuration is causing the allocator to hit this on these
  machine but not on other machines in the cluster, I don't want to say
  it's necessarily the model of chipset or CPU, there are other bits of
  identicalness between these machines)"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/499c0f6cc10d6eb829a67f2a4d75b4228a9b356e.1501695897.git.jtoppins@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agomm: fix global NR_SLAB_.*CLAIMABLE counter reads
Johannes Weiner [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:23:31 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
mm: fix global NR_SLAB_.*CLAIMABLE counter reads

As Tetsuo points out:
 "Commit 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to
  node counters") broke "Slab:" field of /proc/meminfo . It shows nearly
  0kB"

In addition to /proc/meminfo, this problem also affects the slab
counters OOM/allocation failure info dumps, can cause early -ENOMEM from
overcommit protection, and miscalculate image size requirements during
suspend-to-disk.

This is because the patch in question switched the slab counters from
the zone level to the node level, but forgot to update the global
accessor functions to read the aggregate node data instead of the
aggregate zone data.

Use global_node_page_state() to access the global slab counters.

Fixes: 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agoMerge tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaa...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:52:45 +0000 (14:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Work around Renesas uPD72020x 32-bit DMA issue"

* tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  xhci: Reset Renesas uPD72020x USB controller for 32-bit DMA issue
  PCI: Add pci_reset_function_locked()

7 years agothunderbolt: Do not enumerate more ports from DROM than the controller has
Mika Westerberg [Tue, 25 Jul 2017 14:41:58 +0000 (17:41 +0300)]
thunderbolt: Do not enumerate more ports from DROM than the controller has

Some Alpine Ridge LP DROMs (there might be others) erroneusly list more
ports than the controller actually has. Most probably because DROM of
the full Dual/Single port Thunderbolt controller was reused for LP
version. The current DROM parser does not check the upper bound thus it
leads to crash when sw->ports[] is accessed over bounds:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002ec
 IP: tb_drom_read+0x383/0x890 [thunderbolt]
 PGD 0
 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 3 PID: 12248 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.13.0-rc1-next-20170719 #1
 Hardware name: LENOVO 20HF000YGE/20HF000YGE, BIOS N1WET32W (1.11 ) 05/23/2017
 task: ffff8a293e4bcd80 task.stack: ffffa698027a8000
 RIP: 0010:tb_drom_read+0x383/0x890 [thunderbolt]
 RSP: 0018:ffffa698027ab990 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a2940af7800 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ffff8a2940ebb400 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa698027ab9a0
 RBP: ffffa698027ab9d0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002
 R10: ffff8a2940ebb5b0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a293bfa968c
 R13: 000000000000002c R14: 0000000000000056 R15: 0000000000000056
 FS:  00007f0a945a38c0(0000) GS:ffff8a2961580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00000000000002ec CR3: 000000043e785000 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  tb_switch_add+0x9d/0x730 [thunderbolt]
  ? tb_switch_alloc+0x3cd/0x4d0 [thunderbolt]
  icm_start+0x5a/0xa0 [thunderbolt]
  tb_domain_add+0xc3/0xf0 [thunderbolt]
  nhi_probe+0x19e/0x310 [thunderbolt]
  local_pci_probe+0x42/0xa0
  pci_device_probe+0x18d/0x1a0
  driver_probe_device+0x2ff/0x450
  __driver_attach+0xa4/0xe0
  ? driver_probe_device+0x450/0x450
  bus_for_each_dev+0x6e/0xb0
  driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
  bus_add_driver+0x1d0/0x270
  ? 0xffffffffc0bbb000
  driver_register+0x60/0xe0
  ? 0xffffffffc0bbb000
  __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x50
  nhi_init+0x28/0x1000 [thunderbolt]
  do_one_initcall+0x50/0x190
  ? __vunmap+0x81/0xb0
  ? _cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x15f/0x1c0
  ? do_init_module+0x27/0x1e9
  do_init_module+0x5f/0x1e9
  load_module+0x24e7/0x2a60
  ? vfs_read+0x115/0x130
  SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
  ? SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
  SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
  do_syscall_64+0x67/0x170
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

Fix this by making sure we only enumerate DROM port entries the hardware
actually has.

Reported-by: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Tested-by: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agomei: exclude device from suspend direct complete optimization
Alexander Usyskin [Thu, 3 Aug 2017 14:30:19 +0000 (17:30 +0300)]
mei: exclude device from suspend direct complete optimization

MEI device performs link reset during system suspend sequence.
The link reset cannot be performed while device is in
runtime suspend state. The resume sequence is bypassed with
suspend direct complete optimization,so the optimization should be
disabled for mei devices.

Fixes:
 [  192.940537] Restarting tasks ...
 [  192.940610] PGI is not set
 [  192.940619] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [  192.940623]
 WARNING: CPU: 0
 me.c:653 mei_me_pg_exit_sync+0x351/0x360 [  192.940624] Modules
 linked
 in:
 [  192.940627] CPU: 0 PID: 1661 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted
 4.13.0-rc2+
 #2 [  192.940628] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9343/0TM99H, BIOS
 A11
 12/08/2016 [  192.940630] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work <snip> [
 192.940642] Call Trace:
 [  192.940646]  ? pci_pme_active+0x1de/0x1f0 [  192.940649]  ?
 pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940651]  ? kfree+0x172/0x190
 [  192.940653]  ? kfree+0x172/0x190
 [  192.940655]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940663]  mei_me_pm_runtime_resume+0x3f/0xc0
 [  192.940665]  pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x7a/0xa0 [  192.940667]
 __rpm_callback+0xb9/0x1e0 [  192.940668]  ?
 preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xc0 [  192.940670]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x90 [
 192.940672]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940674]  rpm_resume+0x4e8/0x800 [  192.940676]
 pm_runtime_work+0x55/0xb0 [  192.940678]
 process_one_work+0x184/0x3e0 [  192.940680]
 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3a0 [ 192.940681]  ?
 preempt_count_sub+0x9b/0x100 [  192.940683]
 kthread+0x122/0x140 [  192.940684]  ? process_one_work+0x3e0/0x3e0 [
 192.940685]  ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0
 [  192.940688]  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [  192.940690] Code: 96 3a
 9e ff 48 8b 7d 98 e8 cd 21 58 00 83 bb bc 01 00 00
 04 0f 85 40 fe ff ff e9 41 fe ff ff 48 c7 c7 5f 04 99 96 e8 93 6b 9f
 ff <0f> ff e9 5d fd ff ff e8 33 fe 99 ff 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55
 [  192.940719] ---[ end trace
 a86955597774ead8 ]--- [  192.942540] done.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agofirmware: avoid invalid fallback aborts by using killable wait
Luis R. Rodriguez [Thu, 20 Jul 2017 20:13:11 +0000 (13:13 -0700)]
firmware: avoid invalid fallback aborts by using killable wait

Commit 0cb64249ca500 ("firmware_loader: abort request if wait_for_completion
is interrupted") added via 4.0 added support to abort the fallback mechanism
when a signal was detected and wait_for_completion_interruptible() returned
-ERESTARTSYS -- for instance when a user hits CTRL-C. The abort was overly
*too* effective.

When a child process terminates (successful or not) the signal SIGCHLD can
be sent to the parent process which ran the child in the background and
later triggered a sync request for firmware through a sysfs interface which
relies on the fallback mechanism. This signal in turn can be recieved by the
interruptible wait we constructed on firmware_class and detects it as an
abort *before* userspace could get a chance to write the firmware. Upon
failure -EAGAIN is returned, so userspace is also kept in the dark about
exactly what happened.

We can reproduce the issue with the fw_fallback.sh selftest:

Before this patch:
$ sudo tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
...
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh: error - sync firmware request cancelled due to SIGCHLD

After this patch:
$ sudo tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
...
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh: SIGCHLD on sync ignored as expected

Fix this by making the wait killable -- only killable by SIGKILL (kill -9).
We loose the ability to allow userspace to cancel a write with CTRL-C
(SIGINT), however its been decided the compromise to require SIGKILL is
worth the gains.

Chances of this issue occuring are low due to the number of drivers upstream
exclusively relying on the fallback mechanism for firmware (2 drivers),
however this is observed in the field with custom drivers with sysfs
triggers to load firmware. Only distributions relying on the fallback
mechanism are impacted as well. An example reported issue was on Android,
as follows:

1) Android init (pid=1) fork()s (say pid=42) [this child process is totally
   unrelated to firmware loading, it could be sleep 2; for all we care ]
2) Android init (pid=1) does a write() on a (driver custom) sysfs file which
   ends up calling request_firmware() kernel side
3) The firmware loading fallback mechanism is used, the request is sent to
   userspace and pid 1 waits in the kernel on wait_*
4) before firmware loading completes pid 42 dies (for any reason, even
   normal termination)
5) Kernel delivers SIGCHLD to pid=1 to tell it a child has died, which
   causes -ERESTARTSYS to be returned from wait_*
6) The kernel's wait aborts and return -EAGAIN for the
   request_firmware() caller.

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0
Fixes: 0cb64249ca500 ("firmware_loader: abort request if wait_for_completion is interrupted")
Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Reported-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agofirmware: fix batched requests - send wake up on failure on direct lookups
Luis R. Rodriguez [Thu, 20 Jul 2017 20:13:10 +0000 (13:13 -0700)]
firmware: fix batched requests - send wake up on failure on direct lookups

Fix batched requests from waiting forever on failure.

The firmware API batched requests feature has been broken since the API call
request_firmware_direct() was introduced on commit bba3a87e982ad ("firmware:
Introduce request_firmware_direct()"), added on v3.14 *iff* the firmware
being requested was not present in *certain kernel builds* [0].

When no firmware is found the worker which goes on to finish never informs
waiters queued up of this, so any batched request will stall in what seems
to be forever (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT). Sadly, a reboot will also stall, as
the reboot notifier was only designed to kill custom fallback workers. The
issue seems to the user as a type of soft lockup, what *actually* happens
underneath the hood is a wait call which never completes as we failed to
issue a completion on error.

For device drivers with optional firmware schemes (ie, Intel iwlwifi, or
Netronome -- even though it uses request_firmware() and not
request_firmware_direct()), this could mean that when you boot a system with
multiple cards the firmware will seem to never load on the system, or that
the card is just not responsive even the driver initialization. Due to
differences in scheduling possible this should not always trigger --
one would need to to ensure that multiple requests are in place at the
right time for this to work, also release_firmware() must not be called
prior to any other incoming request. The complexity may not be worth
supporting batched requests in the future given the wait mechanism is
only used also for the fallback mechanism. We'll keep it for now and
just fix it.

Its reported that at least with the Intel WiFi cards on one system this
issue was creeping up 50% of the boots [0].

Before this commit batched requests testing revealed:
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Most common Linux distribution setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Only possible if CONFIG_DELL_RBU=n and CONFIG_LEDS_LP55XX_COMMON=n, rare.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Google Android setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     OK                  OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  OK                  OK
============================================================================

Ater this commit batched testing results:
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Most common Linux distribution setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     OK                  OK
request_firmware_direct()              OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  OK                  OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Only possible if CONFIG_DELL_RBU=n and CONFIG_LEDS_LP55XX_COMMON=n, rare.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     OK                  OK
request_firmware_direct()              OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  OK                  OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Google Android setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     OK                  OK
request_firmware_direct()              OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  OK                  OK
============================================================================

[0] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195477

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14
Fixes: bba3a87e982ad ("firmware: Introduce request_firmware_direct()"
Reported-by: Nicolas <nbroeking@me.com>
Reported-by: John Ewalt <jewalt@lgsinnovations.com>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agofirmware: fix batched requests - wake all waiters
Luis R. Rodriguez [Thu, 20 Jul 2017 20:13:09 +0000 (13:13 -0700)]
firmware: fix batched requests - wake all waiters

The firmware cache mechanism serves two purposes, the secondary purpose is
not well documented nor understood. This fixes a regression with the
secondary purpose of the firmware cache mechanism: batched requests on
successful lookups. Without this fix *any* time a batched request is
triggered, secondary requests for which the batched request mechanism
was designed for will seem to last forver and seem to never return.
This issue is present for all kernel builds possible, and a hard reset
is required.

The firmware cache is used for:

1) Addressing races with file lookups during the suspend/resume cycle
   by keeping firmware in memory during the suspend/resume cycle

2) Batched requests for the same file rely only on work from the first file
   lookup, which keeps the firmware in memory until the last
   release_firmware() is called

Batched requests *only* take effect if secondary requests come in prior to
the first user calling release_firmware(). The devres name used for the
internal firmware cache is used as a hint other pending requests are
ongoing, the firmware buffer data is kept in memory until the last user of
the buffer calls release_firmware(), therefore serializing requests and
delaying the release until all requests are done.

Batched requests wait for a wakup or signal so we can rely on the first file
fetch to write to the pending secondary requests. Commit 5b029624948d
("firmware: do not use fw_lock for fw_state protection") ported the firmware
API to use swait, and in doing so failed to convert complete_all() to
swake_up_all() -- it used swake_up(), loosing the ability for *some* batched
requests to take effect.

We *could* fix this by just using swake_up_all() *but* swait is now known
to be very special use case, so its best to just move away from it. So we
just go back to using completions as before commit 5b029624948d ("firmware:
do not use fw_lock for fw_state protection") given this was using
complete_all().

Without this fix it has been reported plugging in two Intel 6260 Wifi cards
on a system will end up enumerating the two devices only 50% of the time
[0]. The ported swake_up() should have actually handled the case with two
devices, however, *if more than two cards are used* the swake_up() would
not have sufficed. This change is only part of the required fixes for
batched requests. Another fix is provided in the next patch.

This particular change should fix the cases where more than three requests
with the same firmware name is used, otherwise batched requests will wait
for MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT and just timeout eventually.

Below is a summary of tests triggering batched requests on different
kernel builds.

Before this patch:
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Most common Linux distribution setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                FAIL
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Only possible if CONFIG_DELL_RBU=n and CONFIG_LEDS_LP55XX_COMMON=n, rare.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                FAIL
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Google Android setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                FAIL
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                FAIL
============================================================================

After this patch:
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Most common Linux distribution setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Only possible if CONFIG_DELL_RBU=n and CONFIG_LEDS_LP55XX_COMMON=n, rare.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     FAIL                OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  FAIL                OK
============================================================================
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y

Google Android setup.

API-type                               no-firmware-found   firmware-found
----------------------------------------------------------------------
request_firmware()                     OK                  OK
request_firmware_direct()              FAIL                OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true)   OK                  OK
request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)  OK                  OK
============================================================================

[0] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195477

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.10+]
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5b029624948d ("firmware: do not use fw_lock for fw_state protection")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agoUSB: serial: pl2303: add new ATEN device id
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:54:12 +0000 (11:54 -0700)]
USB: serial: pl2303: add new ATEN device id

This adds a new ATEN device id for a new pl2303-based device.

Reported-by: Peter Kuo <PeterKuo@aten.com.tw>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agousb: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Moshi USB to Ethernet Adapter
Kai-Heng Feng [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 09:51:27 +0000 (17:51 +0800)]
usb: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Moshi USB to Ethernet Adapter

Moshi USB to Ethernet Adapter internally uses a Genesys Logic hub to
connect to Realtek r8153.

The Realtek r8153 ethernet does not work on the internal hub, no-lpm quirk
can make it work.

Since another r8153 dongle at my hand does not have the issue, so add
the quirk to the Genesys Logic hub instead.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agoUSB: Check for dropped connection before switching to full speed
Alan Stern [Tue, 1 Aug 2017 14:41:56 +0000 (10:41 -0400)]
USB: Check for dropped connection before switching to full speed

Some buggy USB disk adapters disconnect and reconnect multiple times
during the enumeration procedure.  This may lead to a device
connecting at full speed instead of high speed, because when the USB
stack sees that a device isn't able to enumerate at high speed, it
tries to hand the connection over to a full-speed companion
controller.

The logic for doing this is careful to check that the device is still
connected.  But this check is inadequate if the device disconnects and
reconnects before the check is done.  The symptom is that a device
works, but much more slowly than it is capable of operating.

The situation was made worse recently by commit 22547c4cc4fe ("usb:
hub: Wait for connection to be reestablished after port reset"), which
increases the delay following a reset before a disconnect is
recognized, thus giving the device more time to reconnect.

This patch makes the check more robust.  If the device was
disconnected at any time during enumeration, we will now skip the
full-speed handover.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agousb:xhci:Add quirk for Certain failing HP keyboard on reset after resume
Sandeep Singh [Fri, 4 Aug 2017 11:05:56 +0000 (16:35 +0530)]
usb:xhci:Add quirk for Certain failing HP keyboard on reset after resume

Certain HP keyboards would keep inputting a character automatically which
is the wake-up key after S3 resume

On some AMD platforms USB host fails to respond (by holding resume-K) to
USB device (an HP keyboard) resume request within 1ms (TURSM) and ensures
that resume is signaled for at least 20 ms (TDRSMDN), which is defined in
USB 2.0 spec. The result is that the keyboard is out of function.

In SNPS USB design, the host responds to the resume request only after
system gets back to S0 and the host gets to functional after the internal
HW restore operation that is more than 1 second after the initial resume
request from the USB device.

As a workaround for specific keyboard ID(HP Keyboards), applying port reset
after resume when the keyboard is plugged in.

Signed-off-by: Sandeep Singh <Sandeep.Singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
cc: Nehal Shah <Nehal-bakulchandra.Shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7 years agonvme: fix directive command numd calculation
Kwan (Hingkwan) Huen-SSI [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 18:26:29 +0000 (11:26 -0700)]
nvme: fix directive command numd calculation

The numd field of directive receive command takes number of dwords to
transfer. This fix has the correct calculation for numd.

Signed-off-by: Kwan (Hingkwan) Huen-SSI <kwan.huen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agonvme: fix nvme reset command timeout handling
Keith Busch [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:23:31 +0000 (11:23 +0200)]
nvme: fix nvme reset command timeout handling

We need to return an error if a timeout occurs on any NVMe command during
initialization. Without this, the nvme reset work will be stuck. A timeout
will have a negative error code, meaning we need to stop initializing
the controller. All postitive returns mean the controller is still usable.

bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196325

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Peres <martin.peres@intel.com>
[jth consolidated cleanup path ]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:30:29 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix handling of initial STATE message in TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy.

 2) Fix stats handling in bcm_sysport_get_stats(), from Florian
    Fainelli.

 3) Reject 16777215 VNI value in geneve_validate(), from Girish
    Moodalbail.

 4) Fix initial IGMP sysctl setting regression, from Nikolay Borisov.

 5) Once a UFO fragmented frame is treated as UFO, we should continue
    doing so. Likewise once a frame has been segmented, we should
    continue doing that and not try to convert it to a UFO frame. From
    Willem de Bruijn.

 6) Test the AF_PACKET RX/TX ring pg_vec state under the socket lock to
    prevent races. From Willem de Bruijn.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  packet: fix tp_reserve race in packet_set_ring
  udp: consistently apply ufo or fragmentation
  net: sched: set xt_tgchk_param par.nft_compat as 0 in ipt_init_target
  igmp: Fix regression caused by igmp sysctl namespace code.
  geneve: maximum value of VNI cannot be used
  net: systemport: Fix software statistics for SYSTEMPORT Lite
  tipc: remove premature ESTABLISH FSM event at link synchronization

7 years agopacket: fix tp_reserve race in packet_set_ring
Willem de Bruijn [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:41:58 +0000 (12:41 -0400)]
packet: fix tp_reserve race in packet_set_ring

Updates to tp_reserve can race with reads of the field in
packet_set_ring. Avoid this by holding the socket lock during
updates in setsockopt PACKET_RESERVE.

This bug was discovered by syzkaller.

Fixes: 8913336a7e8d ("packet: add PACKET_RESERVE sockopt")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agoudp: consistently apply ufo or fragmentation
Willem de Bruijn [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:29:19 +0000 (12:29 -0400)]
udp: consistently apply ufo or fragmentation

When iteratively building a UDP datagram with MSG_MORE and that
datagram exceeds MTU, consistently choose UFO or fragmentation.

Once skb_is_gso, always apply ufo. Conversely, once a datagram is
split across multiple skbs, do not consider ufo.

Sendpage already maintains the first invariant, only add the second.
IPv6 does not have a sendpage implementation to modify.

A gso skb must have a partial checksum, do not follow sk_no_check_tx
in udp_send_skb.

Found by syzkaller.

Fixes: e89e9cf539a2 ("[IPv4/IPv6]: UFO Scatter-gather approach")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:36:06 +0000 (09:36 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc

Pull sparc updates from David Miller:

 1) Recognize M8 cpus, just basic chip ID matching, from Allen Pais.

 2) Prevent crashes when bringing up sunvdc virtual block devices in
    some environments. From Jim Quigley.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sunvdc: prevent sunvdc panic when mpgroup disk added to guest domain
  sparc64: Increase max_phys_bits to 51 and VA bits to 53 for M8.
  sparc64: recognize and support sparc M8 cpu type
  sparc64: properly name the cpu constants

7 years agonvme-pci: fix CMB sysfs file removal in reset path
Max Gurtovoy [Sat, 29 Jul 2017 22:45:08 +0000 (01:45 +0300)]
nvme-pci: fix CMB sysfs file removal in reset path

Currently we create the sysfs entry even if we fail mapping
it. In that case, the unmapping will not remove the sysfs created
file. There is no good reason to create a sysfs entry for a non
working CMB and show his characteristics.

Fixes: f63572dff ("nvme: unmap CMB and remove sysfs file in reset path")
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agolpfc: support nvmet_fc defer_rcv callback
James Smart [Tue, 1 Aug 2017 22:12:40 +0000 (15:12 -0700)]
lpfc: support nvmet_fc defer_rcv callback

Currently, calls to nvmet_fc_rcv_fcp_req() always copied the
FC-NVME cmd iu to a temporary buffer before returning, allowing
the driver to immediately repost the buffer to the hardware.

To address timing conditions on queue element structures vs async
command reception, the nvmet_fc transport occasionally may need to
hold on to the command iu buffer for a short period. In these cases,
the nvmet_fc_rcv_fcp_req() will return a special return code
(-EOVERFLOW). In these cases, the LLDD must delay until the new
defer_rcv lldd callback is called before recycling the buffer back
to the hw.

This patch adds support for the new nvmet_fc transport defer_rcv
callback and recognition of the new error code when passing commands
to the transport.

Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agonvmet_fc: add defer_req callback for deferment of cmd buffer return
James Smart [Tue, 1 Aug 2017 22:12:39 +0000 (15:12 -0700)]
nvmet_fc: add defer_req callback for deferment of cmd buffer return

At queue creation, the transport allocates a local job struct
(struct nvmet_fc_fcp_iod) for each possible element of the queue.
When a new CMD is received from the wire, a jobs struct is allocated
from the queue and then used for the duration of the command.
The job struct contains buffer space for the wire command iu. Thus,
upon allocation of the job struct, the cmd iu buffer is copied to
the job struct and the LLDD may immediately free/reuse the CMD IU
buffer passed in the call.

However, in some circumstances, due to the packetized nature of FC
and the api of the FC LLDD which may issue a hw command to send the
wire response, but the LLDD may not get the hw completion for the
command and upcall the nvmet_fc layer before a new command may be
asynchronously received on the wire. In other words, its possible
for the initiator to get the response from the wire, thus believe a
command slot free, and send a new command iu. The new command iu
may be received by the LLDD and passed to the transport before the
LLDD had serviced the hw completion and made the teardown calls for
the original job struct. As such, there is no available job struct
available for the new io. E.g. it appears like the host sent more
queue elements than the queue size. It didn't based on it's
understanding.

Rather than treat this as a hard connection failure queue the new
request until the job struct does free up. As the buffer isn't
copied as there's no job struct, a special return value must be
returned to the LLDD to signify to hold off on recycling the cmd
iu buffer.  And later, when a job struct is allocated and the
buffer copied, a new LLDD callback is introduced to notify the
LLDD and allow it to recycle it's command iu buffer.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agonvme: strip trailing 0-bytes in wwid_show
Martin Wilck [Thu, 20 Jul 2017 16:34:02 +0000 (18:34 +0200)]
nvme: strip trailing 0-bytes in wwid_show

Some broken controllers (such as earlier Linux targets) pad model or
serial fields with 0-bytes rather than spaces. The NVMe spec disallows
0 bytes in "ASCII" fields.  Thus strip trailing 0-bytes, too. Also make
sure that we get no underflow for pathological input.

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
7 years agonet: sched: set xt_tgchk_param par.nft_compat as 0 in ipt_init_target
Xin Long [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 10:15:19 +0000 (18:15 +0800)]
net: sched: set xt_tgchk_param par.nft_compat as 0 in ipt_init_target

Commit 55917a21d0cc ("netfilter: x_tables: add context to know if
extension runs from nft_compat") introduced a member nft_compat to
xt_tgchk_param structure.

But it didn't set it's value for ipt_init_target. With unexpected
value in par.nft_compat, it may return unexpected result in some
target's checkentry.

This patch is to set all it's fields as 0 and only initialize the
non-zero fields in ipt_init_target.

v1->v2:
  As Wang Cong's suggestion, fix it by setting all it's fields as
  0 and only initializing the non-zero fields.

Fixes: 55917a21d0cc ("netfilter: x_tables: add context to know if extension runs from nft_compat")
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agoigmp: Fix regression caused by igmp sysctl namespace code.
Nikolay Borisov [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 11:38:04 +0000 (14:38 +0300)]
igmp: Fix regression caused by igmp sysctl namespace code.

Commit dcd87999d415 ("igmp: net: Move igmp namespace init to correct file")
moved the igmp sysctls initialization from tcp_sk_init to igmp_net_init. This
function is only called as part of per-namespace initialization, only if
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST is defined, otherwise igmp_mc_init() call in ip_init is
compiled out, casuing the igmp pernet ops to not be registerd and those sysctl
being left initialized with 0. However, there are certain functions, such as
ip_mc_join_group which are always compiled and make use of some of those
sysctls. Let's do a partial revert of the aforementioned commit and move the
sysctl initialization into inet_init_net, that way they will always have
sane values.

Fixes: dcd87999d415 ("igmp: net: Move igmp namespace init to correct file")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196595
Reported-by: Gerardo Exequiel Pozzi <vmlinuz386@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agogeneve: maximum value of VNI cannot be used
Girish Moodalbail [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 00:26:24 +0000 (17:26 -0700)]
geneve: maximum value of VNI cannot be used

Geneve's Virtual Network Identifier (VNI) is 24 bit long, so the range
of values for it would be from 0 to 16777215 (2^24 -1).  However, one
cannot create a geneve device with VNI set to 16777215. This patch fixes
this issue.

Signed-off-by: Girish Moodalbail <girish.moodalbail@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agonet: systemport: Fix software statistics for SYSTEMPORT Lite
Florian Fainelli [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 21:45:09 +0000 (14:45 -0700)]
net: systemport: Fix software statistics for SYSTEMPORT Lite

With SYSTEMPORT Lite we have holes in our statistics layout that make us
skip over the hardware MIB counters, bcm_sysport_get_stats() was not
taking that into account resulting in reporting 0 for all SW-maintained
statistics, fix this by skipping accordingly.

Fixes: 44a4524c54af ("net: systemport: Add support for SYSTEMPORT Lite")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agotipc: remove premature ESTABLISH FSM event at link synchronization
Jon Paul Maloy [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:23:56 +0000 (22:23 +0200)]
tipc: remove premature ESTABLISH FSM event at link synchronization

When a link between two nodes come up, both endpoints will initially
send out a STATE message to the peer, to increase the probability that
the peer endpoint also is up when the first traffic message arrives.
Thereafter, if the establishing link is the second link between two
nodes, this first "traffic" message is a TUNNEL_PROTOCOL/SYNCH message,
helping the peer to perform initial synchronization between the two
links.

However, the initial STATE message may be lost, in which case the SYNCH
message will be the first one arriving at the peer. This should also
work, as the SYNCH message itself will be used to take up the link
endpoint before  initializing synchronization.

Unfortunately the code for this case is broken. Currently, the link is
brought up through a tipc_link_fsm_evt(ESTABLISHED) when a SYNCH
arrives, whereupon __tipc_node_link_up() is called to distribute the
link slots and take the link into traffic. But, __tipc_node_link_up() is
itself starting with a test for whether the link is up, and if true,
returns without action. Clearly, the tipc_link_fsm_evt(ESTABLISHED) call
is unnecessary, since tipc_node_link_up() is itself issuing such an
event, but also harmful, since it inhibits tipc_node_link_up() to
perform the test of its tasks, and the link endpoint in question hence
is never taken into traffic.

This problem has been exposed when we set up dual links between pre-
and post-4.4 kernels, because the former ones don't send out the
initial STATE message described above.

We fix this by removing the unnecessary event call.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agosunvdc: prevent sunvdc panic when mpgroup disk added to guest domain
Jim Quigley [Fri, 21 Jul 2017 13:20:15 +0000 (09:20 -0400)]
sunvdc: prevent sunvdc panic when mpgroup disk added to guest domain

Using mpgroup to define multiple paths for a virtual disk causes multiple
virtual-device-port ports to be created for that virtual device.
Each virtual-device-port port then gets a vdisk created for it by the Linux
sunvdc driver. As mpgroup is not supported by the Linux sunvdc driver it
cannot handle multiple ports for a single vdisk, leading to a kernel panic
at startup.

This fix prevents more than one vdisk per virtual-device-port being created
until full virtual disk multipathing (mpgroup) support is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Jim Quigley <Jim.Quigley@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Young <aaron.young@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
7 years agotarget: Fix node_acl demo-mode + uncached dynamic shutdown regression
Nicholas Bellinger [Sun, 6 Aug 2017 23:10:03 +0000 (16:10 -0700)]
target: Fix node_acl demo-mode + uncached dynamic shutdown regression

This patch fixes a generate_node_acls = 1 + cache_dynamic_acls = 0
regression, that was introduced by

  commit 01d4d673558985d9a118e1e05026633c3e2ade9b
  Author: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  Date:   Wed Dec 7 12:55:54 2016 -0800

which originally had the proper list_del_init() usage, but was
dropped during list review as it was thought unnecessary by HCH.

However, list_del_init() usage is required during the special
generate_node_acls = 1 + cache_dynamic_acls = 0 case when
transport_free_session() does a list_del(&se_nacl->acl_list),
followed by target_complete_nacl() doing the same thing.

This was manifesting as a general protection fault as reported
by Justin:

kernel: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
kernel: Modules linked in:
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 11047 Comm: iscsi_ttx Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2.x86_64.1+ #20
kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5500BC/S5500BC, BIOS S5500.86B.01.00.0064.050520141428 05/05/2014
kernel: task: ffff88026939e800 task.stack: ffffc90007884000
kernel: RIP: 0010:target_put_nacl+0x49/0xb0
kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffc90007887d70 EFLAGS: 00010246
kernel: RAX: dead000000000200 RBX: ffff8802556ca000 RCX: 0000000000000000
kernel: RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff8802556ce028
kernel: RBP: ffffc90007887d88 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
kernel: R10: ffffc90007887df8 R11: ffffea0009986900 R12: ffff8802556ce020
kernel: R13: ffff8802556ce028 R14: ffff8802556ce028 R15: ffffffff88d85540
kernel: FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88027fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
kernel: CR2: 00007fffe36f5f94 CR3: 0000000009209000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
kernel: DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
kernel: DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  transport_free_session+0x67/0x140
kernel:  transport_deregister_session+0x7a/0xc0
kernel:  iscsit_close_session+0x92/0x210
kernel:  iscsit_close_connection+0x5f9/0x840
kernel:  iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit+0xfe/0x110
kernel:  iscsi_target_tx_thread+0x140/0x1e0
kernel:  ? wait_woken+0x90/0x90
kernel:  kthread+0x124/0x160
kernel:  ? iscsit_thread_get_cpumask+0x90/0x90
kernel:  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
kernel:  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
kernel: Code: 00 48 89 fb 4c 8b a7 48 01 00 00 74 68 4d 8d 6c 24 08 4c
89 ef e8 e8 28 43 00 48 8b 93 20 04 00 00 48 8b 83 28 04 00 00 4c 89
ef <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 20
kernel: RIP: target_put_nacl+0x49/0xb0 RSP: ffffc90007887d70
kernel: ---[ end trace f12821adbfd46fed ]---

To address this, go ahead and use proper list_del_list() for all
cases of se_nacl->acl_list deletion.

Reported-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Cc: Justin Maggard <jmaggard01@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
7 years agoblock: Make blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() rerun the queue at a quiet time
Bart Van Assche [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 18:28:06 +0000 (11:28 -0700)]
block: Make blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() rerun the queue at a quiet time

The blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() function is used by the device
mapper and only by the device mapper to rerun the queue and requeue
list after a delay. This function is called once per request that
gets requeued. Modify this function such that the queue is run once
per path change event instead of once per request that is requeued.

Fixes: commit 2849450ad39d ("blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
7 years agobio-integrity: only verify integrity on the lowest stacked driver
Christoph Hellwig [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 15:47:27 +0000 (17:47 +0200)]
bio-integrity: only verify integrity on the lowest stacked driver

This gets us back to the behavior in 4.12 and earlier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
7 years agobio-integrity: Fix regression if profile verify_fn is NULL
Milan Broz [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 15:47:26 +0000 (17:47 +0200)]
bio-integrity: Fix regression if profile verify_fn is NULL

In dm-integrity target we register integrity profile that have
both generate_fn and verify_fn callbacks set to NULL.

This is used if dm-integrity is stacked under a dm-crypt device
for authenticated encryption (integrity payload contains authentication
tag and IV seed).

In this case the verification is done through own crypto API
processing inside dm-crypt; integrity profile is only holder
of these data. (And memory is owned by dm-crypt as well.)

After the commit (and previous changes)
  Commit 7c20f11680a441df09de7235206f70115fbf6290
  Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  Date:   Mon Jul 3 16:58:43 2017 -0600

    bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io

we get this crash:

: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
: IP:   (null)
: *pde = 00000000
...
:
: Workqueue: kintegrityd bio_integrity_verify_fn
: task: f48ae180 task.stack: f4b5c000
: EIP:   (null)
: EFLAGS: 00210286 CPU: 0
: EAX: f4b5debc EBX: 00001000 ECX: 00000001 EDX: 00000000
: ESI: 00001000 EDI: ed25f000 EBP: f4b5dee8 ESP: f4b5dea4
:  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
: CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 32823000 CR4: 001406d0
: Call Trace:
:  ? bio_integrity_process+0xe3/0x1e0
:  bio_integrity_verify_fn+0xea/0x150
:  process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5c0
:  worker_thread+0x39/0x380
:  kthread+0xd6/0x110
:  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
: Code:  Bad EIP value.
: EIP:   (null) SS:ESP: 0068:f4b5dea4
: CR2: 0000000000000000

Patch just skip the whole verify workqueue if verify_fn is set to NULL.

Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
[hch: trivial whitespace fix]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
7 years agoMerge branch 'linux-4.13' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux into drm-fixes
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 01:45:04 +0000 (11:45 +1000)]
Merge branch 'linux-4.13' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux into drm-fixes

single nouveau regression fix.

* 'linux-4.13' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux:
  drm/nouveau/disp/nv04: avoid creation of output paths

7 years agodrm/nouveau/disp/nv04: avoid creation of output paths
Ben Skeggs [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 01:32:18 +0000 (11:32 +1000)]
drm/nouveau/disp/nv04: avoid creation of output paths

Fixes hitting WARN_ON() during initialisation of pre-NV50 GPUs, caused
by the recent changes to support pad macro routing on GM20x.

We currently don't use them here for older GPUs anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
7 years agodrm: make DRM_STM default n
Michał Mirosław [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 23:42:22 +0000 (01:42 +0200)]
drm: make DRM_STM default n

Default config value for all other drivers is N.

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'etnaviv/fixes' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/lst/linux into drm...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 00:27:45 +0000 (10:27 +1000)]
Merge branch 'etnaviv/fixes' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/lst/linux into drm-fixes

single etnaviv fix.

* 'etnaviv/fixes' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/lst/linux:
  drm/etnaviv: Fix off-by-one error in reloc checking

7 years agoMerge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-08-09-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 00:17:31 +0000 (10:17 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-08-09-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel into drm-fixes

drm/i915 fixes for v4.13-rc5

* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-08-09-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: fix backlight invert for non-zero minimum brightness
  drm/i915/shrinker: Wrap need_resched() inside preempt-disable
  drm/i915/perf: fix flex eu registers programming
  drm/i915: Fix out-of-bounds array access in bdw_load_gamma_lut
  drm/i915/gvt: Change the max length of mmio_reg_rw from 4 to 8
  drm/i915/gvt: Initialize MMIO Block with HW state
  drm/i915/gvt: clean workload queue if error happened
  drm/i915/gvt: change resetting to resetting_eng

7 years agoMerge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2017-08-08' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-misc...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 00:07:13 +0000 (10:07 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2017-08-08' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-misc into drm-fixes

Core Changes:
- dma-buf: Allow multiple sync_files to wrap a single dma-fence (Chris)

Driver Changes:
- rockchip: misc fixes to vop driver from the downstream rockchip tree (Mark)
- Error path cleanups to tc358767 & host1x (Lucas & Paul, respectively)

* tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2017-08-08' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-misc:
  drm/rockchip: vop: report error when check resource error
  drm/rockchip: vop: round_up pitches to word align
  drm/rockchip: vop: fix NV12 video display error
  drm/rockchip: vop: fix iommu page fault when resume
  dma-buf/sync_file: Allow multiple sync_files to wrap a single dma-fence
  drm/bridge: tc358767: fix probe without attached output node

7 years agoMerge tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 00:06:42 +0000 (10:06 +1000)]
Merge tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-fixes

Fix a issue to display system memory region outside a gem buffer.

* tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos:
  drm/exynos: forbid creating framebuffers from too small GEM buffers

7 years agoMerge branch 'msm-fixes-4.13-rc3' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 10 Aug 2017 00:06:00 +0000 (10:06 +1000)]
Merge branch 'msm-fixes-4.13-rc3' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux into drm-fixes

Bunch of msm fixes for 4.13

* 'msm-fixes-4.13-rc3' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux:
  drm/msm: gpu: don't abuse dma_alloc for non-DMA allocations
  drm/msm: gpu: call qcom_mdt interfaces only for ARCH_QCOM
  drm/msm/adreno: Prevent unclocked access when retrieving timestamps
  drm/msm: Remove __user from __u64 data types
  drm/msm: args->fence should be args->flags
  drm/msm: Turn off hardware clock gating before reading A5XX registers
  drm/msm: Allow hardware clock gating to be toggled
  drm/msm: Remove some potentially blocked register ranges
  drm/msm/mdp5: Drop clock names with "_clk" suffix
  drm/msm/mdp5: Fix typo in encoder_enable path
  drm/msm: NULL pointer dereference in drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_vma.c
  drm/msm: fix WARN_ON in add_vma() with no iommu
  drm/msm/dsi: Calculate link clock rates with updated dsi->lanes
  drm/msm/mdp5: fix unclocked register access in _cursor_set()
  drm/msm: unlock on error in msm_gem_get_iova()
  drm/msm: fix an integer overflow test
  drm/msm/mdp5: Fix compilation warnings

7 years agoMerge tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 21:30:34 +0000 (14:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "These are the pin control fixes I have gathered since the return from
  my vacation. They boiled in -next a while so let's get them in.

  Apart from the documentation build it is purely driver fixes. Which is
  nice. The Intel fixes seem kind of important.

   - Fix the documentation build as the docs were moved

   - Correct the UART pin list on the Intel Merrifield

   - Fix pin assignment and number of pins on the Marvell Armada 37xx
     pin controller

   - Cover the Setzer models in the Chromebook DMI quirk in the Intel
     cheryview driver so they start working

   - Add the missing "sim" function to the sunxi driver

   - Fix USB pin definitions on Uniphier Pro4

   - Smatch fix for invalid reference in the zx pin control driver"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: generic: update references to Documentation/pinctrl.txt
  pinctrl: intel: merrifield: Correct UART pin lists
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix number of pin in south bridge
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix the pin 23 on south bridge
  pinctrl: cherryview: Add Setzer models to the Chromebook DMI quirk
  pinctrl: sunxi: add a missing function of A10/A20 pinctrl driver
  pinctrl: uniphier: fix USB3 pin assignment for Pro4
  pinctrl: zte: fix dereference of 'data' in zx_set_mux()

7 years agofutex: Remove unnecessary warning from get_futex_key
Mel Gorman [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 07:27:11 +0000 (08:27 +0100)]
futex: Remove unnecessary warning from get_futex_key

Commit 65d8fc777f6d ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in
get_futex_key()") removed an unnecessary lock_page() with the
side-effect that page->mapping needed to be treated very carefully.

Two defensive warnings were added in case any assumption was missed and
the first warning assumed a correct application would not alter a
mapping backing a futex key.  Since merging, it has not triggered for
any unexpected case but Mark Rutland reported the following bug
triggering due to the first warning.

  kernel BUG at kernel/futex.c:679!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00020-g307fec773ba3 #3
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  task: ffff80001e271780 task.stack: ffff000010908000
  PC is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  LR is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  pc : [<ffff00000821ac14>] lr : [<ffff00000821ac14>] pstate: 80000145

The fact that it's a bug instead of a warning was due to an unrelated
arm64 problem, but the warning itself triggered because the underlying
mapping changed.

This is an application issue but from a kernel perspective it's a
recoverable situation and the warning is unnecessary so this patch
removes the warning.  The warning may potentially be triggered with the
following test program from Mark although it may be necessary to adjust
NR_FUTEX_THREADS to be a value smaller than the number of CPUs in the
system.

    #include <linux/futex.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define NR_FUTEX_THREADS 16
    pthread_t threads[NR_FUTEX_THREADS];

    void *mem;

    #define MEM_PROT  (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
    #define MEM_SIZE  65536

    static int futex_wrapper(int *uaddr, int op, int val,
                             const struct timespec *timeout,
                             int *uaddr2, int val3)
    {
        syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3);
    }

    void *poll_futex(void *unused)
    {
        for (;;) {
            futex_wrapper(mem, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, 1, NULL, mem + 4, 1);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        int i;

        mem = mmap(NULL, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
               MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

        printf("Mapping @ %p\n", mem);

        printf("Creating futex threads...\n");

        for (i = 0; i < NR_FUTEX_THREADS; i++)
            pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, poll_futex, NULL);

        printf("Flipping mapping...\n");
        for (;;) {
            mmap(mem, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        }

        return 0;
    }

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
7 years agoMerge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 20:21:28 +0000 (13:21 -0700)]
Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "The main thing is to allow empty id_tables for ACPI to make some
  drivers get probed again. It looks a bit bigger than usual because it
  needs some internal renaming, too.

  Other than that, there is a fix for broken DSTDs, a super simple
  enablement for ARM MPS, and two documentation fixes which I'd like to
  see in v4.13 already"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: rephrase explanation of I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED
  i2c: allow i2c-versatile for ARM MPS platforms
  i2c: designware: Some broken DSTDs use 1MiHz instead of 1MHz
  i2c: designware: Print clock freq on invalid clock freq error
  i2c: core: Allow empty id_table in ACPI case as well
  i2c: mux: pinctrl: mention correct module name in Kconfig help text

7 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 17:37:35 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Three patches that should go into this release.

  Two of them are from Paolo and fix up some corner cases with BFQ, and
  the last patch is from Ming and fixes up a potential usage count
  imbalance regression due to the recent NOWAIT work"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: don't leak preempt counter/q_usage_counter when allocating rq failed
  block, bfq: consider also in_service_entity to state whether an entity is active
  block, bfq: reset in_service_entity if it becomes idle

7 years agoNFSv4: Ignore NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in nfs41_check_open_stateid()
Trond Myklebust [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:39:28 +0000 (21:39 -0400)]
NFSv4: Ignore NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in nfs41_check_open_stateid()

If the call to TEST_STATEID returns NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID, then it just
means we raced with other calls to OPEN.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
7 years agoMerge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 17:33:49 +0000 (10:33 -0700)]
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix two regressions in the inside-secure driver with respect to
  hmac(sha1)"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: inside-secure - fix the sha state length in hmac_sha1_setkey
  crypto: inside-secure - fix invalidation check in hmac_sha1_setkey

7 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 9 Aug 2017 17:14:04 +0000 (10:14 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "The pull requests are getting smaller, that's progress I suppose :-)

   1) Fix infinite loop in CIPSO option parsing, from Yujuan Qi.

   2) Fix remote checksum handling in VXLAN and GUE tunneling drivers,
      from Koichiro Den.

   3) Missing u64_stats_init() calls in several drivers, from Florian
      Fainelli.

   4) TCP can set the congestion window to an invalid ssthresh value
      after congestion window reductions, from Yuchung Cheng.

   5) Fix BPF jit branch generation on s390, from Daniel Borkmann.

   6) Correct MIPS ebpf JIT merge, from David Daney.

   7) Correct byte order test in BPF test_verifier.c, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

   8) Fix various crashes and leaks in ASIX driver, from Dean Jenkins.

   9) Handle SCTP checksums properly in mlx4 driver, from Davide
      Caratti.

  10) We can potentially enter tcp_connect() with a cached route
      already, due to fastopen, so we have to explicitly invalidate it.

  11) skb_warn_bad_offload() can bark in legitimate situations, fix from
      Willem de Bruijn"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (52 commits)
  net: avoid skb_warn_bad_offload false positives on UFO
  qmi_wwan: fix NULL deref on disconnect
  ppp: fix xmit recursion detection on ppp channels
  rds: Reintroduce statistics counting
  tcp: fastopen: tcp_connect() must refresh the route
  net: sched: set xt_tgchk_param par.net properly in ipt_init_target
  net: dsa: mediatek: add adjust link support for user ports
  net/mlx4_en: don't set CHECKSUM_COMPLETE on SCTP packets
  qed: Fix a memory allocation failure test in 'qed_mcp_cmd_init()'
  hysdn: fix to a race condition in put_log_buffer
  s390/qeth: fix L3 next-hop in xmit qeth hdr
  asix: Fix small memory leak in ax88772_unbind()
  asix: Ensure asix_rx_fixup_info members are all reset
  asix: Add rx->ax_skb = NULL after usbnet_skb_return()
  bpf: fix selftest/bpf/test_pkt_md_access on s390x
  netvsc: fix race on sub channel creation
  bpf: fix byte order test in test_verifier
  xgene: Always get clk source, but ignore if it's missing for SGMII ports
  MIPS: Add missing file for eBPF JIT.
  bpf, s390: fix build for libbpf and selftest suite
  ...