arm64: bcmrpi3_defconfig: Enable features related to bcm sound

Enable SND_BCM2835 that has essential functionalities to
play and capture sounds and enable configurations related to PWM
because earjack works through PWM devices.

Change-Id: I04f7ea23b9bdd447a7f8084d8ce5c6f73ebd9992
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>
[jcsing.lee@samsung.com: modify commit message more clearly]
Signed-off-by: Jaechul Lee <jcsing.lee@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable android logger

To support logger driver backend from Tizen dlog framework, enable
android logger.

Change-Id: I24960463efc40637858c0873ac7400fa0e806650
Signed-off-by: Karol Lewandowski <k.lewandowsk@samsung.com>

staging: logger: fix build error due to removed ki_nbytes

This patch fixes build error. Logger driver was removed
from mainline kernel and after that there was some changes and
one of them is that ki_nbytes member was removed from kiocb structure.
66ee59a fs: remove ki_nbytes

This patch makes count member of iov_iter structure to be used instead.

Change-Id: I11e9ebdac7dd86c02fd692a67562a23e5c685f69
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Lewandowski <k.lewandowsk@samsung.com>

staging: android: logger: fix the compiler error

Moved signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into
<linux/sched/signal.h>.

Refer to commit 174cd4b1e5fb (sched/headers: Prepare to move signal
wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>

Fix the compiler error about android logger.

Change-Id: Iab1583fe54fef1c76a34673d1d718f73930baa11
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

Revert "staging: Remove logger and alarm-dev from android Makefile"

This reverts commit 71e365ed0ca893cae8d72cbd4b476a9589003098.

Change-Id: I190dabd2626ca7cb51d00d9fe186d15da21ae405
Signed-off-by: Karol Lewandowski <k.lewandowsk@samsung.com>

Revert "staging: Remove the Android logger driver"

This reverts commit a0a23bbce7818c90c3d3370af966fefce07a8c9b.

rpi3 is going to be used for various profiles - among these
there will be IoT and Headless, which still depend on legacy
android logger driver for application logging.

This commit reverts removal of the driver.

Change-Id: I61ab9e87c5bcbf318aa35ec2f92a470b54a98be1
Requested-by: Hyotaek Shim <hyotaek.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Lewandowski <k.lewandowsk@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: update the defconfig for synchronization

It updates the defconfig for synchronization.

Change-Id: I2f1b2aa7cdcc82c0df0407cde155569884181471
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable BLUETOOTH

Activate Bluetooth related settings.

Change-Id: I6c9496341698aadc66934ab93a3b54d2f82894ad
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable UVC

Activate all settings related to UVC(USB Video Class)

Change-Id: I6d5d3d388d06fc4b5ae9510db63f4398f8fe84fe
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable USB audio driver

Activate ALSA USB related settings.

Change-Id: I03d6c9cd9eb6e55667f7bd92717b6beeb304aa1b
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>
[jcsing.lee: adjust commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jaechul Lee <jcsing.lee@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable GPIO_BCM_EXP

VC4 DRM hdmi uses HPD gpio controlled by Broadcom expander GPIO driver,
so enable GPIO_BCM_EXP config.

Change-Id: I1457a0d2d9d071363eb2f43225a308eeeaaa3353
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable INPUT_EVDEV

Tizen needs the dev/input/eventX to interface for with the mouse,
INPUT_EVDEV enables it.

Change-Id: I3a9566a10b8764fe5af21fc6b1361cf9e8040a23
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable SPI_BCM2835

Enables support of BCM2835 SPI driver needed by peripheral-io.

Change-Id: Ibf2aaca64462e4046ba155d11783f19f912ef8c3
Signed-off-by: Hyeongsik Min <hyeongsik.min@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: increase the ramdisk size to 12MB

Increase the ramdisk size from 4MB to 12MB. Tizen normal ramdisk
size should be under 8MB and the size of ramdisk-recovery should
be 12MB.

Change-Id: I474a32f8fb1233d36b837806dde54e376a0cafdd
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
[sw0312.kim: squash change size for 8MB and 12MB]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defcofig: enable audit subsystem

Syscall auditing is going to be used by fault detection service - faultd.

Change-Id: Ifc6853e12fcc90497bd8a222eecb44fdd09f57ba
Signed-off-by: Karol Lewandowski <k.lewandowsk@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defcofig: enable the configs relevant to bridge

Enable the configs relevant to BRIDGE and STP.

Change-Id: Iabb67ec49d176ff5fe6083dfc4a48ed40d683d1a
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable the MAC80211 and RT2X00 configs

To use Ralink driver, enable the configurations relevant to it.

Change-Id: I5122405b297caf1f6f1e56d02a524d504671d910
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Enable USB_SERIAL configurations

Enable USB_SERIAL configurations.
(CONFIG_SERIAL, CONFIG_SERIAL_GENERIC, CONFIG_SERIAL_CP210X)

Change-Id: Icead3fc34b2e37889a1dd407c24aff1444a5ab20
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

drm/vc4: add gem_info node via debugfs

The memps requires gem_info with gem_names to analyze graphics
shared memory, so this patch adds gem_info node via debugfs
interface.

Let's save pid/tgid in private file data only once when gem object is
created or prime_fd is imported and use them on gem_info. This is to
solve the wrong pid problem of gem_info created as different processes
share fd of drm device node.

Change-Id: Iaac2ccd63e124dd11a894f0e88ddbb533750f3d4
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
[sw0312.kim: fix wrong printing format in gem_info debugfs for 32bit arm build with %zx]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: enable I2C_CHARDEV

The I2C_CHARDEV flag enables the compilation of the i2c-dev
driver which generates a character device of the type /dev/i2c-X
where userspace programs can access to the i2c devices without
the support of any device drivers.

Change-Id: I661d8590bc219c6500bb5fca89df0436aa0efdca
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com>

ARM64: dts: bcm2710-rpi-3-b: enable i2c1

i2c bus number 1 is mapped in the Raspberry Pi gpio array for
connecting through i2c external devices.

Change-Id: Ia8f72952f4aed1d737ab75c239ead25bb97d2e3c
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com>

ARM64: rpi3: config: enable configurations relevant to WiFi

Enable configurations relevant to WiFi.
These configurations are basic configs for using Network.
If needs to enable more configuration, it should be enabled in future.

To use WiFi, enable the brcmfmac driver as modules.
(Needs to install modules in target.)

Change-Id: Ia9961018f6736e3bc709c0d760f0d2d02994c7c8
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Disable FB_BCM2708

Disable FB driver because of using DRM driver.

Change-Id: I3bfb899c1e0c71a235952934ecaf749a1d90dd85
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: increase CMA size to 256MiB

CMA size 5MiB or 64MiB are insufficient in tizen platform.

Change-Id: I83fa78d12af93361a87f0819b7b7abcd5b23fb2e
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Enable I2C_BCM2835

It needs to enable I2C_BCM2835 to bind HDMI from drm driver.

Change-Id: Ifcfbcb7bd3ac5a76c2cbbb1acdec45a48bee0201
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Enable DRM_VC4

Enable DRM_VC4 driver for tizen platform.

v2: DRM_VC4 need also to enable SND and SND_SOC configs.

Change-Id: I85568d78710d81ffa4cb1ec6373647e31962d1fe
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

arm: dts: Add support for drm vc4 on RPI3

Fixed the DT status to operate drm vc4.

Change-Id: I06aa84303e1a7c10647ace3799ec09d08ca045eb
Signed-off-by: Hoegeun Kwon <hoegeun.kwon@samsung.com>

scripts: mkbootimg_rpi3.sh: Add u-boot and optee binaries to boot.img

In boot.img for tizen rpi3 image, u-boot and optee atf binaries
are required, so the files should be also installed in boot.img.
Add u-boot.img with optee os for atf and u-boot received from
download.tizen.org to boot.img.

Change-Id: I9778ea5c72697c3e7d0a534627fc65841bb792a1
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

scripts: mkbootimg_rpi3.sh: Add ARM64 kernel/dtb binary to boot.img

Add script to create boot.img having boot related files with fat
file system.

Change-Id: I7a03c11ef155dd3ad5fc935511ae764ef699c145
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
[sw0312.kim: remove not required kernel.img and add sync command before umount]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

scripts: Add mkbootimg_rpi3.sh

This script is to make boot.img that is fused at boot partition.

Change-Id: I383fc8dee8460176c825e4ea360d37d62072e6d6
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

tools: Add build script for ARM64 kernel of rpi3

This patch adds build script to build the ARM64 kernel for rpi3 board.

v2: Remove codes for creating fit style image from its

Change-Id: Ie7fa6dbf0b6838832b6a05326fa0ca27e3a7a812
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

packaging: Added '.gbs.conf' for partial build

Added gbs configuration file for enhanced building.
it makes gbs build faster than before.

https://source.tizen.org/documentation/reference/git-build-system/maintenance-models-supported-gbs

Change-Id: I79d57aa5eb49d0fbfa9a3744ec2acb032a274e5e
Signed-off-by: Jaechul Lee <jcsing.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

packaging: Disable UBSan build

UBSan build on kernel will cause build error because kernel has its own
sanitizer build options. So, dislable UBSan build from packaging spec.

Change-Id: Ife910a1e666c6fcafb7ef7bfcc072d88d8549d77
Signed-off-by: Denis Khalikov <d.khalikov@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

packaging: Turn off building with ASan

Turn off ASan for ASan sanitized firmware build

Change-Id: If786306821ff22e994efaba2b00dcabcc5eb8426
Signed-off-by: Gonzha Dmitriy Evgenevich <d.gonzha@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

packaging: Add kernel devel package

Kernel devel is used now to build out-of-tree kernel modules

Change-Id: I753edba92042561b50dc6c645f23659a65568976
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aksenov <a.aksenov@samsung.com>

packaging: Add spec file for rpi

This adds linux-rpi3.spec file for ARM64/armv7l rpm packaging.

Change-Id: I428fd32b69d082d935159476ace30c59c14b570d
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
[jh80.chung, sw0312.kim: Update kernel version to v4.14.y in spec file]
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
[sw0312.kim: Rename spec file without arch name]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Enable SMACK

It needs to enable configs related with SMACK for booting tizen
platform.

Change-Id: If58917b798c1bee0c16cd5e430a065e40852b97b
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

ARM64: tizen_bcmrpi3_defconfig: Sync with .config

Change-Id: I4e11df92a40b5f4c48891a6e772d898ff58de6e8
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: Enable camera

Add configration to enable the Raspberry Pi Camera Module in config.txt file.

Change-Id: I092851a559ebab462babf8c176a190339285ef9d
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>

rpi3: enable jtag gpio option

Enable jtag gpio option at 1st bootloader level. The option
enables jtag gpio as alt4 mode as like following:
 GPIO22 - PIN13 - TRST
 GPIO23 - PIN16 - RTCK
 GPIO24 - PIN18 - TDO
 GPIO25 - PIN22 - TCK
 GPIO26 - PIN37 - TDI
 GPIO27 - PIN07 - TMS

This is requested for debugging secure world with jtag.

Change-Id: I0e25dd9ecf95fa003e56eb73eae5a668a1f6e3ba
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

rpi3: Enable ARM atf boot for rpi3

Boot rpi3 with u-boot-spl.bin which enables ARM atf.
Other booting options are set as like:
https://github.com/OP-TEE/build/blob/master/rpi3/firmware/config.txt

Change-Id: I0c0559c3f72f252c2cd2716b746b3c49b04fd63e
Signed-off-by: Rafal Tyminski <r.tyminski@partner.samsung.com>
[sw0312.kim: add more options and adjust commit-msg]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

rpi3: enable uart in bootcode.bin

The uart_2ndstage option directs bootcode.bin to print some diagnostics,
that indicate the code is running.

Change-Id: I34a68ae3b5c2467ee58fd81adf687ce367e1ed1c
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: change the 'kernel' parameter from Image to u-boot.bin

It needs to use the u-boot for supporting ramdisk booting.
Current release image is including the u-boot.bin that modified the ramdisk
booting sequence.

Change the kernel parameter from "Image" to "u-boot.bin" in config.txt.

Change-Id: Icc4ddce7e9f9befba59240d02ddd9af111c92a40
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: Enable SPI interface

Uncomment spi=on in config.txt file to enable SPI interface.

Change-Id: I595628838fe9d769b243948e7118d36f4647e490
Signed-off-by: Hyeongsik Min <hyeongsik.min@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: Add loading of arm64 kernel binary & dtb

Change-Id: Ib553d02595e357751d0080d6aa713efe1ce9515d
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: Add boot mode to select ARM or ARM64

Add configration to select boot mode in config.txt file, then we can
determine booting in 32-bit mode or 64-bit mode.

Change-Id: I2a5a1b11c4c83f514a7e8cc4c2f077b0b1d02cdc
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

rpi3: config: Enable serial

Add configration to enable serial in config.txt file, then we can serial
log from kernel or u-boot during booting.

Change-Id: Iebe3345b52cb2886daa0d8bdf1e15747dde2af39
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

rpi3: Add config.txt extracted from raspbian lite binary

We can get raspbian lite binary from
https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/raspbian_lite_latest

This file that is necessary for booting was extracted from first
partition of 2017-07-05-raspbian-jessie-lite.img.

Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>

rpi3: Add boot files from github

We can get boot binaries that are necessary for booting from master
branch of https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware.

The git base is the commit 83977fe3b6ef ("kernel: Bump to 4.14.98").

LICENCE.broadcom
bootcode.bin
fixup*.dat
start*.elf

TYPES of each firmware:
start.elf       / fixup.dat     - normal
start_x.elf     / fixup_x.dat   - with extra feature including camera (start_x=1 in config.txt)
start_cd.elf    / fixup_cd.dat  - cut-down to minimum gpu set 16M
start_db.elf    / fixup_db.dat  - debug (start_debug=1 in config.txt)

NOTE:
start_x=1 in config.txt should be specified when using the camera
module and it implies start_file=start_x.elf/fixup_file=fixup_x.dat.

Change-Id: I827b4cb94b3f8baa805938cd9f44947be7865f0e
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
[lhs: Add firmware files for camera]
Signed-off-by: Hackseung Lee <lhs@dignsys.com>
[sw0312.kim: update firmware files including extra, cutdown and debug features]
Signed-off-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'stable/linux-4.19.y' into rpi-4.19.y

rpi-poe-fan: fix def_pwm1 writes

Signed-off-by: Serge Schneider <serge@raspberrypi.org>

Linux 4.19.81

RDMA/cxgb4: Do not dma memory off of the stack

commit 3840c5b78803b2b6cc1ff820100a74a092c40cbb upstream.

Nicolas pointed out that the cxgb4 driver is doing dma off of the stack,
which is generally considered a very bad thing.  On some architectures it
could be a security problem, but odds are none of them actually run this
driver, so it's just a "normal" bug.

Resolve this by allocating the memory for a message off of the heap
instead of the stack.  kmalloc() always will give us a proper memory
location that DMA will work correctly from.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001165611.GA3542072@kroah.com
Reported-by: Nicolas Waisman <nico@semmle.com>
Tested-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

blk-rq-qos: fix first node deletion of rq_qos_del()

commit 307f4065b9d7c1e887e8bdfb2487e4638559fea1 upstream.

rq_qos_del() incorrectly assigns the node being deleted to the head if
it was the first on the list in the !prev path.  Fix it by iterating
with ** instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI: PM: Fix pci_power_up()

commit 45144d42f299455911cc29366656c7324a3a7c97 upstream.

There is an arbitrary difference between the system resume and
runtime resume code paths for PCI devices regarding the delay to
apply when switching the devices from D3cold to D0.

Namely, pci_restore_standard_config() used in the runtime resume
code path calls pci_set_power_state() which in turn invokes
__pci_start_power_transition() to power up the device through the
platform firmware and that function applies the transition delay
(as per PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0, Section 6.6.1).
However, pci_pm_default_resume_early() used in the system resume
code path calls pci_power_up() which doesn't apply the delay at
all and that causes issues to occur during resume from
suspend-to-idle on some systems where the delay is required.

Since there is no reason for that difference to exist, modify
pci_power_up() to follow pci_set_power_state() more closely and
invoke __pci_start_power_transition() from there to call the
platform firmware to power up the device (in case that's necessary).

Fixes: db288c9c5f9d ("PCI / PM: restore the original behavior of pci_set_power_state()")
Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/CAD8Lp44TYxrMgPLkHCqF9hv6smEurMXvmmvmtyFhZ6Q4SE+dig@mail.gmail.com/T/#m21be74af263c6a34f36e0fc5c77c5449d9406925
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xen/netback: fix error path of xenvif_connect_data()

commit 3d5c1a037d37392a6859afbde49be5ba6a70a6b3 upstream.

xenvif_connect_data() calls module_put() in case of error. This is
wrong as there is no related module_get().

Remove the superfluous module_put().

Fixes: 279f438e36c0a7 ("xen-netback: Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cpufreq: Avoid cpufreq_suspend() deadlock on system shutdown

commit 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 upstream.

It is incorrect to set the cpufreq syscore shutdown callback pointer
to cpufreq_suspend(), because that function cannot be run in the
syscore stage of system shutdown for two reasons: (a) it may attempt
to carry out actions depending on devices that have already been shut
down at that point and (b) the RCU synchronization carried out by it
may not be able to make progress then.

The latter issue has been present since commit 45975c7d21a1 ("rcu:
Define RCU-sched API in terms of RCU for Tree RCU PREEMPT builds"),
but the former one has been there since commit 90de2a4aa9f3 ("cpufreq:
suspend cpufreq governors on shutdown") regardless.

Fix that by dropping cpufreq_syscore_ops altogether and making
device_shutdown() call cpufreq_suspend() directly before shutting
down devices, which is along the lines of what system-wide power
management does.

Fixes: 45975c7d21a1 ("rcu: Define RCU-sched API in terms of RCU for Tree RCU PREEMPT builds")
Fixes: 90de2a4aa9f3 ("cpufreq: suspend cpufreq governors on shutdown")
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

memstick: jmb38x_ms: Fix an error handling path in 'jmb38x_ms_probe()'

commit 28c9fac09ab0147158db0baeec630407a5e9b892 upstream.

If 'jmb38x_ms_count_slots()' returns 0, we must undo the previous
'pci_request_regions()' call.

Goto 'err_out_int' to fix it.

Fixes: 60fdd931d577 ("memstick: add support for JMicron jmb38x MemoryStick host controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

btrfs: tracepoints: Fix bad entry members of qgroup events

commit 1b2442b4ae0f234daeadd90e153b466332c466d8 upstream.

[BUG]
For btrfs:qgroup_meta_reserve event, the trace event can output garbage:

  qgroup_meta_reserve: 9c7f6acc-b342-4037-bc47-7f6e4d2232d7: refroot=5(FS_TREE) type=DATA diff=2
  qgroup_meta_reserve: 9c7f6acc-b342-4037-bc47-7f6e4d2232d7: refroot=5(FS_TREE) type=0x258792 diff=2

The @type can be completely garbage, as DATA type is not possible for
trace_qgroup_meta_reserve() trace event.

[CAUSE]
Ther are several problems related to qgroup trace events:
- Unassigned entry member
  Member entry::type of trace_qgroup_update_reserve() and
  trace_qgourp_meta_reserve() is not assigned

- Redundant entry member
  Member entry::type is completely useless in
  trace_qgroup_meta_convert()

Fixes: 4ee0d8832c2e ("btrfs: qgroup: Update trace events for metadata reservation")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Btrfs: check for the full sync flag while holding the inode lock during fsync

commit ba0b084ac309283db6e329785c1dc4f45fdbd379 upstream.

We were checking for the full fsync flag in the inode before locking the
inode, which is racy, since at that that time it might not be set but
after we acquire the inode lock some other task set it. One case where
this can happen is on a system low on memory and some concurrent task
failed to allocate an extent map and therefore set the full sync flag on
the inode, to force the next fsync to work in full mode.

A consequence of missing the full fsync flag set is hitting the problems
fixed by commit 0c713cbab620 ("Btrfs: fix race between ranged fsync and
writeback of adjacent ranges"), BUG_ON() when dropping extents from a log
tree, hitting assertion failures at tree-log.c:copy_items() or all sorts
of weird inconsistencies after replaying a log due to file extents items
representing ranges that overlap.

So just move the check such that it's done after locking the inode and
before starting writeback again.

Fixes: 0c713cbab620 ("Btrfs: fix race between ranged fsync and writeback of adjacent ranges")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Btrfs: add missing extents release on file extent cluster relocation error

commit 44db1216efe37bf670f8d1019cdc41658d84baf5 upstream.

If we error out when finding a page at relocate_file_extent_cluster(), we
need to release the outstanding extents counter on the relocation inode,
set by the previous call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), otherwise
the inode's block reserve size can never decrease to zero and metadata
space is leaked. Therefore add a call to btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
in case we can't find the target page.

Fixes: 8b62f87bad9c ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

btrfs: block-group: Fix a memory leak due to missing btrfs_put_block_group()

commit 4b654acdae850f48b8250b9a578a4eaa518c7a6f upstream.

In btrfs_read_block_groups(), if we have an invalid block group which
has mixed type (DATA|METADATA) while the fs doesn't have MIXED_GROUPS
feature, we error out without freeing the block group cache.

This patch will add the missing btrfs_put_block_group() to prevent
memory leak.

Note for stable backports: the file to patch in versions <= 5.3 is
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c

Fixes: 49303381f19a ("Btrfs: bail out if block group has different mixed flag")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pinctrl: armada-37xx: swap polarity on LED group

commit b835d6953009dc350d61402a854b5a7178d8c615 upstream.

The configuration registers for the LED group have inverted
polarity, which puts the GPIO into open-drain state when used in
GPIO mode.  Switch to '0' for GPIO and '1' for LED modes.

Fixes: 87466ccd9401 ("pinctrl: armada-37xx: Add pin controller support for Armada 37xx")
Signed-off-by: Patrick Williams <alpawi@amazon.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001155154.99710-1-alpawi@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pinctrl: armada-37xx: fix control of pins 32 and up

commit 20504fa1d2ffd5d03cdd9dc9c9dd4ed4579b97ef upstream.

The 37xx configuration registers are only 32 bits long, so
pins 32-35 spill over into the next register.  The calculation
for the register address was done, but the bitmask was not, so
any configuration to pin 32 or above resulted in a bitmask that
overflowed and performed no action.

Fix the register / offset calculation to also adjust the offset.

Fixes: 5715092a458c ("pinctrl: armada-37xx: Add gpio support")
Signed-off-by: Patrick Williams <alpawi@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001154634.96165-1-alpawi@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pinctrl: cherryview: restore Strago DMI workaround for all versions

commit 260996c30f4f3a732f45045e3e0efe27017615e4 upstream.

This is essentially a revert of:

e3f72b749da2 pinctrl: cherryview: fix Strago DMI workaround
86c5dd6860a6 pinctrl: cherryview: limit Strago DMI workarounds to version 1.0

because even with 1.1 versions of BIOS there are some pins that are
configured as interrupts but not claimed by any driver, and they
sometimes fire up and result in interrupt storms that cause touchpad
stop functioning and other issues.

Given that we are unlikely to qualify another firmware version for a
while it is better to keep the workaround active on all Strago boards.

Reported-by: Alex Levin <levinale@chromium.org>
Fixes: 86c5dd6860a6 ("pinctrl: cherryview: limit Strago DMI workarounds to version 1.0")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Levin <levinale@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/apic/x2apic: Fix a NULL pointer deref when handling a dying cpu

commit 7a22e03b0c02988e91003c505b34d752a51de344 upstream.

Check that the per-cpu cluster mask pointer has been set prior to
clearing a dying cpu's bit.  The per-cpu pointer is not set until the
target cpu reaches smp_callin() during CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU, whereas the
teardown function, x2apic_dead_cpu(), is associated with the earlier
CPUHP_X2APIC_PREPARE.  If an error occurs before the cpu is awakened,
e.g. if do_boot_cpu() itself fails, x2apic_dead_cpu() will dereference
the NULL pointer and cause a panic.

  smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-22) to wakeup CPU#1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
  RIP: 0010:x2apic_dead_cpu+0x1a/0x30
  Call Trace:
   cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x9a/0x580
   _cpu_up+0x10d/0x140
   do_cpu_up+0x69/0xb0
   smp_init+0x63/0xa9
   kernel_init_freeable+0xd7/0x229
   ? rest_init+0xa0/0xa0
   kernel_init+0xa/0x100
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Fixes: 023a611748fd5 ("x86/apic/x2apic: Simplify cluster management")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191001205019.5789-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86/boot/64: Make level2_kernel_pgt pages invalid outside kernel area

commit 2aa85f246c181b1fa89f27e8e20c5636426be624 upstream.

Our hardware (UV aka Superdome Flex) has address ranges marked
reserved by the BIOS. Access to these ranges is caught as an error,
causing the BIOS to halt the system.

Initial page tables mapped a large range of physical addresses that
were not checked against the list of BIOS reserved addresses, and
sometimes included reserved addresses in part of the mapped range.
Including the reserved range in the map allowed processor speculative
accesses to the reserved range, triggering a BIOS halt.

Used early in booting, the page table level2_kernel_pgt addresses 1
GiB divided into 2 MiB pages, and it was set up to linearly map a full
 1 GiB of physical addresses that included the physical address range
of the kernel image, as chosen by KASLR.  But this also included a
large range of unused addresses on either side of the kernel image.
And unlike the kernel image's physical address range, this extra
mapped space was not checked against the BIOS tables of usable RAM
addresses.  So there were times when the addresses chosen by KASLR
would result in processor accessible mappings of BIOS reserved
physical addresses.

The kernel code did not directly access any of this extra mapped
space, but having it mapped allowed the processor to issue speculative
accesses into reserved memory, causing system halts.

This was encountered somewhat rarely on a normal system boot, and much
more often when starting the crash kernel if "crashkernel=512M,high"
was specified on the command line (this heavily restricts the physical
address of the crash kernel, in our case usually within 1 GiB of
reserved space).

The solution is to invalidate the pages of this table outside the kernel
image's space before the page table is activated. It fixes this problem
on our hardware.

 [ bp: Touchups. ]

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: mike.travis@hpe.com
Cc: russ.anderson@hpe.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c011ee51b081534a7a15065b1681d200298b530.1569358539.git.steve.wahl@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dm cache: fix bugs when a GFP_NOWAIT allocation fails

commit 13bd677a472d534bf100bab2713efc3f9e3f5978 upstream.

GFP_NOWAIT allocation can fail anytime - it doesn't wait for memory being
available and it fails if the mempool is exhausted and there is not enough
memory.

If we go down this path:
  map_bio -> mg_start -> alloc_migration -> mempool_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT)
we can see that map_bio() doesn't check the return value of mg_start(),
and the bio is leaked.

If we go down this path:
  map_bio -> mg_start -> mg_lock_writes -> alloc_prison_cell ->
  dm_bio_prison_alloc_cell_v2 -> mempool_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT) ->
  mg_lock_writes -> mg_complete
the bio is ended with an error - it is unacceptable because it could
cause filesystem corruption if the machine ran out of memory
temporarily.

Change GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_NOIO, so that the mempool code will properly
wait until memory becomes available. mempool_alloc with GFP_NOIO can't
fail, so remove the code paths that deal with allocation failure.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tracing: Fix race in perf_trace_buf initialization

commit 6b1340cc00edeadd52ebd8a45171f38c8de2a387 upstream.

A race condition exists while initialiazing perf_trace_buf from
perf_trace_init() and perf_kprobe_init().

      CPU0                                        CPU1
perf_trace_init()
  mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
    perf_trace_event_init()
      perf_trace_event_reg()
        total_ref_count == 0
buf = alloc_percpu()
        perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
        tp_event->class->reg() //fails       perf_kprobe_init()
goto fail                              perf_trace_event_init()
                                                 perf_trace_event_reg()
        fail:
  total_ref_count == 0

                                                   total_ref_count == 0
                                                   buf = alloc_percpu()
                                                   perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
                                                   tp_event->class->reg()
                                                   total_ref_count++

          free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i])
          perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL

Any subsequent call to perf_trace_event_reg() will observe total_ref_count > 0,
causing the perf_trace_buf to be always NULL. This can result in perf_trace_buf
getting accessed from perf_trace_buf_alloc() without being initialized. Acquiring
event_mutex in perf_kprobe_init() before calling perf_trace_event_init() should
fix this race.

The race caused the following bug:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000003106f2003c
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000045
   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045
   CM = 0, WnR = 1
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = ffffffc034b9b000
 [0000003106f2003c] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Process syz-executor (pid: 18393, stack limit = 0xffffffc093190000)
 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
 pc : __memset+0x20/0x1ac
 lr : memset+0x3c/0x50
 sp : ffffffc09319fc50

  __memset+0x20/0x1ac
  perf_trace_buf_alloc+0x140/0x1a0
  perf_trace_sys_enter+0x158/0x310
  syscall_trace_enter+0x348/0x7c0
  el0_svc_common+0x11c/0x368
  el0_svc_handler+0x12c/0x198
  el0_svc+0x8/0xc

Ramdumps showed the following:
  total_ref_count = 3
  perf_trace_buf = (
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571120245-4186-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e12f03d7031a9 ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_kprobe' PMU")
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf/aux: Fix AUX output stopping

commit f3a519e4add93b7b31a6616f0b09635ff2e6a159 upstream.

Commit:

  8a58ddae2379 ("perf/core: Fix exclusive events' grouping")

allows CAP_EXCLUSIVE events to be grouped with other events. Since all
of those also happen to be AUX events (which is not the case the other
way around, because arch/s390), this changes the rules for stopping the
output: the AUX event may not be on its PMU's context any more, if it's
grouped with a HW event, in which case it will be on that HW event's
context instead. If that's the case, munmap() of the AUX buffer can't
find and stop the AUX event, potentially leaving the last reference with
the atomic context, which will then end up freeing the AUX buffer. This
will then trip warnings:

Fix this by using the context's PMU context when looking for events
to stop, instead of the event's PMU context.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022073940.61814-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

CIFS: Fix use after free of file info structures

commit 1a67c415965752879e2e9fad407bc44fc7f25f23 upstream.

Currently the code assumes that if a file info entry belongs
to lists of open file handles of an inode and a tcon then
it has non-zero reference. The recent changes broke that
assumption when putting the last reference of the file info.
There may be a situation when a file is being deleted but
nothing prevents another thread to reference it again
and start using it. This happens because we do not hold
the inode list lock while checking the number of references
of the file info structure. Fix this by doing the proper
locking when doing the check.

Fixes: 487317c99477d ("cifs: add spinlock for the openFileList to cifsInodeInfo")
Fixes: cb248819d209d ("cifs: use cifsInodeInfo->open_file_lock while iterating to avoid a panic")
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

CIFS: avoid using MID 0xFFFF

commit 03d9a9fe3f3aec508e485dd3dcfa1e99933b4bdb upstream.

According to MS-CIFS specification MID 0xFFFF should not be used by the
CIFS client, but we actually do. Besides, this has proven to cause races
leading to oops between SendReceive2/cifs_demultiplex_thread. On SMB1,
MID is a 2 byte value easy to reach in CurrentMid which may conflict with
an oplock break notification request coming from server

Signed-off-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

arm64: Enable workaround for Cavium TX2 erratum 219 when running SMT

commit 93916beb70143c46bf1d2bacf814be3a124b253b upstream.

It appears that the only case where we need to apply the TX2_219_TVM
mitigation is when the core is in SMT mode. So let's condition the
enabling on detecting a CPU whose MPIDR_EL1.Aff0 is non-zero.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

EDAC/ghes: Fix Use after free in ghes_edac remove path

commit 1e72e673b9d102ff2e8333e74b3308d012ddf75b upstream.

ghes_edac models a single logical memory controller, and uses a global
ghes_init variable to ensure only the first ghes_edac_register() will
do anything.

ghes_edac is registered the first time a GHES entry in the HEST is
probed. There may be multiple entries, so subsequent attempts to
register ghes_edac are silently ignored as the work has already been
done.

When a GHES entry is unregistered, it calls ghes_edac_unregister(),
which free()s the memory behind the global variables in ghes_edac.

But there may be multiple GHES entries, the next call to
ghes_edac_unregister() will dereference the free()d memory, and attempt
to free it a second time.

This may also be triggered on a platform with one GHES entry, if the
driver is unbound/re-bound and unbound. The re-bind step will do
nothing because of ghes_init, the second unbind will then do the same
work as the first.

Doing the unregister work on the first call is unsafe, as another
CPU may be processing a notification in ghes_edac_report_mem_error(),
using the memory we are about to free.

ghes_init is already half of the reference counting. We only need
to do the register work for the first call, and the unregister work
for the last. Add the unregister check.

This means we no longer free ghes_edac's memory while there are
GHES entries that may receive a notification.

This was detected by KASAN and DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE.

 [ bp: merge into a single patch. ]

Fixes: 0fe5f281f749 ("EDAC, ghes: Model a single, logical memory controller")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191014171919.85044-2-james.morse@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/304df85b-8b56-b77e-1a11-aa23769f2e7c@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

parisc: Fix vmap memory leak in ioremap()/iounmap()

commit 513f7f747e1cba81f28a436911fba0b485878ebd upstream.

Sven noticed that calling ioremap() and iounmap() multiple times leads
to a vmap memory leak:
vmap allocation for size 4198400 failed:
use vmalloc=<size> to increase size

It seems we missed calling vunmap() in iounmap().

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Noticed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xtensa: drop EXPORT_SYMBOL for outs*/ins*

commit 8b39da985194aac2998dd9e3a22d00b596cebf1e upstream.

Custom outs*/ins* implementations are long gone from the xtensa port,
remove matching EXPORT_SYMBOLs.
This fixes the following build warnings issued by modpost since commit
15bfc2348d54 ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions"):

  WARNING: "insb" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
  WARNING: "insw" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
  WARNING: "insl" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
  WARNING: "outsb" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
  WARNING: "outsw" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
  WARNING: "outsl" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d38efc1f150f ("xtensa: adopt generic io routines")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/memory-failure: poison read receives SIGKILL instead of SIGBUS if mmaped more than once

commit 3d7fed4ad8ccb691d217efbb0f934e6a4df5ef91 upstream.

Mmap /dev/dax more than once, then read the poison location using
address from one of the mappings.  The other mappings due to not having
the page mapped in will cause SIGKILLs delivered to the process.
SIGKILL succeeds over SIGBUS, so user process loses the opportunity to
handle the UE.

Although one may add MAP_POPULATE to mmap(2) to work around the issue,
MAP_POPULATE makes mapping 128GB of pmem several magnitudes slower, so
isn't always an option.

Details -

  ndctl inject-error --block=10 --count=1 namespace6.0

  ./read_poison -x dax6.0 -o 5120 -m 2
  mmaped address 0x7f5bb6600000
  mmaped address 0x7f3cf3600000
  doing local read at address 0x7f3cf3601400
  Killed

Console messages in instrumented kernel -

  mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at edbe201400
  Memory failure: tk->addr = 7f5bb6601000
  Memory failure: address edbe201: call dev_pagemap_mapping_shift
  dev_pagemap_mapping_shift: page edbe201: no PUD
  Memory failure: tk->size_shift == 0
  Memory failure: Unable to find user space address edbe201 in read_poison
  Memory failure: tk->addr = 7f3cf3601000
  Memory failure: address edbe201: call dev_pagemap_mapping_shift
  Memory failure: tk->size_shift = 21
  Memory failure: 0xedbe201: forcibly killing read_poison:22434 because of failure to unmap corrupted page
    => to deliver SIGKILL
  Memory failure: 0xedbe201: Killing read_poison:22434 due to hardware memory corruption
    => to deliver SIGBUS

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565112345-28754-3-git-send-email-jane.chu@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

hugetlbfs: don't access uninitialized memmaps in pfn_range_valid_gigantic()

commit f231fe4235e22e18d847e05cbe705deaca56580a upstream.

Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger
kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING.  They should not get
touched.

Let's make sure that we only consider online memory (managed by the
buddy) that has initialized memmaps.  ZONE_DEVICE is not applicable.

page_zone() will call page_to_nid(), which will trigger
VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PagePoisoned(page), page) with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING
and CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS when called on uninitialized memmaps.  This
can be the case when an offline memory block (e.g., never onlined) is
spanned by a zone.

Note: As explained by Michal in [1], alloc_contig_range() will verify
the range.  So it boils down to the wrong access in this function.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423000943.GO17484@dhcp22.suse.cz

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015120717.4858-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/page_owner: don't access uninitialized memmaps when reading /proc/pagetypeinfo

commit a26ee565b6cd8dc2bf15ff6aa70bbb28f928b773 upstream.

Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger
kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING.  They should not get
touched.

For example, when not onlining a memory block that is spanned by a zone
and reading /proc/pagetypeinfo with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS and
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING, we can trigger a kernel BUG:

  :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory40/online
  :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory42/online
  :/# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > test.file
   page:fffff2c585200000 is uninitialized and poisoned
   raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff
   raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff
   page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
   There is not page extension available.
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107!
   invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI

Please note that this change does not affect ZONE_DEVICE, because
pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print() is called from
mm/vmstat.c:pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount() only for populated zones, and
ZONE_DEVICE is never populated (zone->present_pages always 0).

[david@redhat.com: move check to outer loop, add comment, rephrase description]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011140638.8160-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") # visible after d0dc12e86b319
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/slub: fix a deadlock in show_slab_objects()

commit e4f8e513c3d353c134ad4eef9fd0bba12406c7c8 upstream.

A long time ago we fixed a similar deadlock in show_slab_objects() [1].
However, it is apparently due to the commits like 01fb58bcba63 ("slab:
remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation
path") and 03afc0e25f7f ("slab: get_online_mems for
kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}"), this kind of deadlock is back by
just reading files in /sys/kernel/slab which will generate a lockdep
splat below.

Since the "mem_hotplug_lock" here is only to obtain a stable online node
mask while racing with NUMA node hotplug, in the worst case, the results
may me miscalculated while doing NUMA node hotplug, but they shall be
corrected by later reads of the same files.

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  ------------------------------------------------------
  cat/5224 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff900012ac3120 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at:
  show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8

  but task is already holding lock:
  b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (kn->count#45){++++}:
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         __kernfs_remove+0x290/0x490
         kernfs_remove+0x30/0x44
         sysfs_remove_dir+0x70/0x88
         kobject_del+0x50/0xb0
         sysfs_slab_unlink+0x2c/0x38
         shutdown_cache+0xa0/0xf0
         kmemcg_cache_shutdown_fn+0x1c/0x34
         kmemcg_workfn+0x44/0x64
         process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950
         worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc
         kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

  -> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         __mutex_lock_common+0x16c/0xf78
         mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x50
         memcg_create_kmem_cache+0x38/0x16c
         memcg_kmem_cache_create_func+0x3c/0x70
         process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950
         worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc
         kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

  -> #0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
         validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc
         __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         get_online_mems+0x54/0x150
         show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8
         total_objects_show+0x28/0x34
         slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54
         sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4
         kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc
         seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8
         kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314
         __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c
         vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c
         ksys_read+0xb0/0x120
         __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88
         el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
         el0_svc+0x8/0xc

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> slab_mutex --> kn->count#45

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(kn->count#45);
                                 lock(slab_mutex);
                                 lock(kn->count#45);
    lock(mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by cat/5224:
   #0: 9eff00095b14b2a0 (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: seq_read+0x4c/0x8a8
   #1: 0eff008997041480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xf0
   #2: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at:
  kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0

  stack backtrace:
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
   show_stack+0x20/0x2c
   dump_stack+0xd0/0x140
   print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380
   check_noncircular+0x248/0x250
   validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc
   __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c
   lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
   get_online_mems+0x54/0x150
   show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8
   total_objects_show+0x28/0x34
   slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54
   sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4
   kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc
   seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8
   kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314
   __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c
   vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c
   ksys_read+0xb0/0x120
   __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88
   el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
   el0_svc+0x8/0xc

I think it is important to mention that this doesn't expose the
show_slab_objects to use-after-free.  There is only a single path that
might really race here and that is the slab hotplug notifier callback
__kmem_cache_shrink (via slab_mem_going_offline_callback) but that path
doesn't really destroy kmem_cache_node data structures.

[1] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1101.0/02850.html

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment explaining why we don't need mem_hotplug_lock]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570192309-10132-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: 01fb58bcba63 ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path")
Fixes: 03afc0e25f7f ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mm/memory-failure.c: don't access uninitialized memmaps in memory_failure()

commit 96c804a6ae8c59a9092b3d5dd581198472063184 upstream.

We should check for pfn_to_online_page() to not access uninitialized
memmaps.  Reshuffle the code so we don't have to duplicate the error
message.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009142435.3975-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mmc: cqhci: Commit descriptors before setting the doorbell

commit c07d0073b9ec80a139d07ebf78e9c30d2a28279e upstream.

Add a write memory barrier to make sure that descriptors are actually
written to memory, before ringing the doorbell.

Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fs/proc/page.c: don't access uninitialized memmaps in fs/proc/page.c

commit aad5f69bc161af489dbb5934868bd347282f0764 upstream.

There are three places where we access uninitialized memmaps, namely:
- /proc/kpagecount
- /proc/kpageflags
- /proc/kpagecgroup

We have initialized memmaps either when the section is online or when the
page was initialized to the ZONE_DEVICE.  Uninitialized memmaps contain
garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING.

For example, not onlining a DIMM during boot and calling /proc/kpagecount
with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING:

  :/# cat /proc/kpagecount > tmp.test
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 114616067 P4D 114616067 PUD 114618067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 469 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-next-20191004+ #11
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
  RIP: 0010:kpagecount_read+0xce/0x1e0
  Code: e8 09 83 e0 3f 48 0f a3 02 73 2d 4c 89 e7 48 c1 e7 06 48 03 3d ab 51 01 01 74 1d 48 8b 57 08 480
  RSP: 0018:ffffa14e409b7e78 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f76b5595000 RDI: fffff35645000000
  RBP: 00007f76b5595000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 00007f76b5595000 R15: ffffa14e409b7f08
  FS:  00007f76b577d580(0000) GS:ffff8f41bd400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 0000000078960000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60
   vfs_read+0xc5/0x180
   ksys_read+0x68/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

For now, let's drop support for ZONE_DEVICE from the three pseudo files
in order to fix this.  To distinguish offline memory (with garbage
memmap) from ZONE_DEVICE memory with properly initialized memmaps, we
would have to check get_dev_pagemap() and pfn_zone_device_reserved()
right now.  The usage of both (especially, special casing devmem) is
frowned upon and needs to be reworked.

The fundamental issue we have is:

if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn)) {
/* memmap initialized */
} else if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
/*
 * ???
 * a) offline memory. memmap garbage.
 * b) devmem: memmap initialized to ZONE_DEVICE.
 * c) devmem: reserved for driver. memmap garbage.
 * (d) devmem: memmap currently initializing - garbage)
 */
}

We'll leave the pfn_zone_device_reserved() check in stable_page_flags()
in place as that function is also used from memory failure.  We now no
longer dump information about pages that are not in use anymore -
offline.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009142435.3975-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Toshiki Fukasawa <t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers/base/memory.c: don't access uninitialized memmaps in soft_offline_page_store()

commit 641fe2e9387a36f9ee01d7c69382d1fe147a5e98 upstream.

Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel
BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING.  They should not get touched.

Right now, when trying to soft-offline a PFN that resides on a memory
block that was never onlined, one gets a misleading error with
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING:

  :/# echo 5637144576 > /sys/devices/system/memory/soft_offline_page
  [   23.097167] soft offline: 0x150000 page already poisoned

But the actual result depends on the garbage in the memmap.

soft_offline_page() can only work with online pages, it returns -EIO in
case of ZONE_DEVICE.  Make sure to only forward pages that are online
(iow, managed by the buddy) and, therefore, have an initialized memmap.

Add a check against pfn_to_online_page() and similarly return -EIO.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010141200.8985-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/amdgpu: Bail earlier when amdgpu.cik_/si_support is not set to 1

commit 984d7a929ad68b7be9990fc9c5cfa5d5c9fc7942 upstream.

Bail from the pci_driver probe function instead of from the drm_driver
load function.

This avoid /dev/dri/card0 temporarily getting registered and then
unregistered again, sending unwanted add / remove udev events to
userspace.

Specifically this avoids triggering the (userspace) bug fixed by this
plymouth merge-request:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/plymouth/plymouth/merge_requests/59

Note that despite that being a userspace bug, not sending unnecessary
udev events is a good idea in general.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1490490
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/ttm: Restore ttm prefaulting

commit 941f2f72dbbe0cf8c2d6e0b180a8021a0ec477fa upstream.

Commit 4daa4fba3a38 ("gpu: drm: ttm: Adding new return type vm_fault_t")
broke TTM prefaulting. Since vmf_insert_mixed() typically always returns
VM_FAULT_NOPAGE, prefaulting stops after the second PTE.

Restore (almost) the original behaviour. Unfortunately we can no longer
with the new vm_fault_t return type determine whether a prefaulting
PTE insertion hit an already populated PTE, and terminate the insertion
loop. Instead we continue with the pre-determined number of prefaults.

Fixes: 4daa4fba3a38 ("gpu: drm: ttm: Adding new return type vm_fault_t")
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/330387/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for SDC panel in Lenovo G50

commit 11bcf5f78905b90baae8fb01e16650664ed0cb00 upstream.

Another panel that needs 6BPC quirk.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1819968
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190402033037.21877-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mac80211: Reject malformed SSID elements

commit 4152561f5da3fca92af7179dd538ea89e248f9d0 upstream.

Although this shouldn't occur in practice, it's a good idea to bounds
check the length field of the SSID element prior to using it for things
like allocations or memcpy operations.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Nicolas Waisman <nico@semmle.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191004095132.15777-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cfg80211: wext: avoid copying malformed SSIDs

commit 4ac2813cc867ae563a1ba5a9414bfb554e5796fa upstream.

Ensure the SSID element is bounds-checked prior to invoking memcpy()
with its length field, when copying to userspace.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Nicolas Waisman <nico@semmle.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191004095132.15777-2-will@kernel.org
[adjust commit log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPI: CPPC: Set pcc_data[pcc_ss_id] to NULL in acpi_cppc_processor_exit()

commit 56a0b978d42f58c7e3ba715cf65af487d427524d upstream.

When enabling KASAN and DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE, I find this KASAN
warning:

[   20.872057] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pcc_data_alloc+0x40/0xb8
[   20.878226] Read of size 4 at addr ffff00236cdeb684 by task swapper/0/1
[   20.884826]
[   20.886309] CPU: 19 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-00009-ge7f7df3db5bf-dirty #289
[   20.894994] Hardware name: Huawei D06 /D06, BIOS Hisilicon D06 UEFI RC0 - V1.16.01 03/15/2019
[   20.903505] Call trace:
[   20.905942]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x200
[   20.909593]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[   20.912899]  dump_stack+0xd4/0x130
[   20.916291]  print_address_description.isra.9+0x6c/0x3b8
[   20.921592]  __kasan_report+0x12c/0x23c
[   20.925417]  kasan_report+0xc/0x18
[   20.928808]  __asan_load4+0x94/0xb8
[   20.932286]  pcc_data_alloc+0x40/0xb8
[   20.935938]  acpi_cppc_processor_probe+0x4e8/0xb08
[   20.940717]  __acpi_processor_start+0x48/0xb0
[   20.945062]  acpi_processor_start+0x40/0x60
[   20.949235]  really_probe+0x118/0x548
[   20.952887]  driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x148
[   20.957059]  device_driver_attach+0x94/0xa0
[   20.961231]  __driver_attach+0xa4/0x110
[   20.965055]  bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x158
[   20.968966]  driver_attach+0x30/0x40
[   20.972531]  bus_add_driver+0x234/0x2f0
[   20.976356]  driver_register+0xbc/0x1d0
[   20.980182]  acpi_processor_driver_init+0x40/0xe4
[   20.984875]  do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x254
[   20.988700]  kernel_init_freeable+0x24c/0x2f8
[   20.993047]  kernel_init+0x10/0x118
[   20.996524]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[   21.000087]
[   21.001567] Allocated by task 1:
[   21.004785]  save_stack+0x28/0xc8
[   21.008089]  __kasan_kmalloc.isra.9+0xbc/0xd8
[   21.012435]  kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x18
[   21.015913]  pcc_data_alloc+0x94/0xb8
[   21.019564]  acpi_cppc_processor_probe+0x4e8/0xb08
[   21.024343]  __acpi_processor_start+0x48/0xb0
[   21.028689]  acpi_processor_start+0x40/0x60
[   21.032860]  really_probe+0x118/0x548
[   21.036512]  driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x148
[   21.040684]  device_driver_attach+0x94/0xa0
[   21.044855]  __driver_attach+0xa4/0x110
[   21.048680]  bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x158
[   21.052591]  driver_attach+0x30/0x40
[   21.056155]  bus_add_driver+0x234/0x2f0
[   21.059980]  driver_register+0xbc/0x1d0
[   21.063805]  acpi_processor_driver_init+0x40/0xe4
[   21.068497]  do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x254
[   21.072322]  kernel_init_freeable+0x24c/0x2f8
[   21.076667]  kernel_init+0x10/0x118
[   21.080144]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[   21.083707]
[   21.085186] Freed by task 1:
[   21.088056]  save_stack+0x28/0xc8
[   21.091360]  __kasan_slab_free+0x118/0x180
[   21.095445]  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[   21.099183]  kfree+0x80/0x268
[   21.102139]  acpi_cppc_processor_exit+0x1a8/0x1b8
[   21.106832]  acpi_processor_stop+0x70/0x80
[   21.110917]  really_probe+0x174/0x548
[   21.114568]  driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x148
[   21.118740]  device_driver_attach+0x94/0xa0
[   21.122912]  __driver_attach+0xa4/0x110
[   21.126736]  bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x158
[   21.130648]  driver_attach+0x30/0x40
[   21.134212]  bus_add_driver+0x234/0x2f0
[   21.0x10/0x18
[   21.161764]
[   21.163244] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff00236cdeb600
[   21.163244]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
[   21.175750] The buggy address is located 132 bytes inside of
[   21.175750]  256-byte region [ffff00236cdeb600, ffff00236cdeb700)
[   21.187473] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[   21.192254] page:fffffe008d937a00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff002370c0fa00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[   21.202331] flags: 0x1ffff00000010200(slab|head)
[   21.206940] raw: 1ffff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff002370c0fa00
[   21.214671] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000802a002a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[   21.222400] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[   21.227959]
[   21.229438] Memory state around the buggy address:
[   21.234218]  ffff00236cdeb580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   21.241427]  ffff00236cdeb600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   21.248637] >ffff00236cdeb680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   21.255845]                    ^
[   21.259062]  ffff00236cdeb700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   21.266272]  ffff00236cdeb780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   21.273480] ==================================================================

It seems that global pcc_data[pcc_ss_id] can be freed in
acpi_cppc_processor_exit(), but we may later reference this value, so
NULLify it when freed.

Also remove the useless setting of data "pcc_channel_acquired", which
we're about to free.

Fixes: 85b1407bf6d2 ("ACPI / CPPC: Make CPPC ACPI driver aware of PCC subspace IDs")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: 4.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ASoC: rsnd: Reinitialize bit clock inversion flag for every format setting

commit 22e58665a01006d05f0239621f7d41cacca96cc4 upstream.

Unlike other format-related DAI parameters, rdai->bit_clk_inv flag
is not properly re-initialized when setting format for new stream
processing. The inversion, if requested, is then applied not to default,
but to a previous value, which leads to SCKP bit in SSICR register being
set incorrectly.
Fix this by re-setting the flag to its initial value, determined by format.

Fixes: 1a7889ca8aba3 ("ASoC: rsnd: fixup SND_SOC_DAIFMT_xB_xF behavior")
Cc: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Cc: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com>
Cc: Timo Wischer <twischer@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Junya Monden <jmonden@jp.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016124255.7442-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Input: synaptics-rmi4 - avoid processing unknown IRQs

commit 363c53875aef8fce69d4a2d0873919ccc7d9e2ad upstream.

rmi_process_interrupt_requests() calls handle_nested_irq() for
each interrupt status bit it finds. If the irq domain mapping for
this bit had not yet been set up, then it ends up calling
handle_nested_irq(0), which causes a NULL pointer dereference.

There's already code that masks the irq_status bits coming out of the
hardware with current_irq_mask, presumably to avoid this situation.
However current_irq_mask seems to more reflect the actual mask set
in the hardware rather than the IRQs software has set up and registered
for. For example, in rmi_driver_reset_handler(), the current_irq_mask
is initialized based on what is read from the hardware. If the reset
value of this mask enables IRQs that Linux has not set up yet, then
we end up in this situation.

There appears to be a third unused bitmask that used to serve this
purpose, fn_irq_bits. Use that bitmask instead of current_irq_mask
to avoid calling handle_nested_irq() on IRQs that have not yet been
set up.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191008223657.163366-1-evgreen@chromium.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Input: da9063 - fix capability and drop KEY_SLEEP

commit afce285b859cea91c182015fc9858ea58c26cd0e upstream.

Since commit f889beaaab1c ("Input: da9063 - report KEY_POWER instead of
KEY_SLEEP during power key-press") KEY_SLEEP isn't supported anymore. This
caused input device to not generate any events if "dlg,disable-key-power"
is set.

Fix this by unconditionally setting KEY_POWER capability, and not
declaring KEY_SLEEP.

Fixes: f889beaaab1c ("Input: da9063 - report KEY_POWER instead of KEY_SLEEP during power key-press")
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: ch: Make it possible to open a ch device multiple times again

commit 6a0990eaa768dfb7064f06777743acc6d392084b upstream.

Clearing ch->device in ch_release() is wrong because that pointer must
remain valid until ch_remove() is called. This patch fixes the following
crash the second time a ch device is opened:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000790
RIP: 0010:scsi_device_get+0x5/0x60
Call Trace:
 ch_open+0x4c/0xa0 [ch]
 chrdev_open+0xa2/0x1c0
 do_dentry_open+0x13a/0x380
 path_openat+0x591/0x1470
 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
 do_sys_open+0x184/0x220
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 085e56766f74 ("scsi: ch: add refcounting")
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009173536.247889-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Reported-by: Rob Turk <robtu@rtist.nl>
Suggested-by: Rob Turk <robtu@rtist.nl>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: core: try to get module before removing device

commit 77c301287ebae86cc71d03eb3806f271cb14da79 upstream.

We have a test case like block/001 in blktests, which will create a scsi
device by loading scsi_debug module and then try to delete the device by
sysfs interface. At the same time, it may remove the scsi_debug module.

And getting a invalid paging request BUG_ON as following:

[   34.625854] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffa0016bb8
[   34.629189] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[   34.629618] CPU: 1 PID: 450 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W         5.4.0-rc3+ #473
[   34.632524] RIP: 0010:scsi_proc_hostdir_rm+0x5/0xa0
[   34.643555] CR2: ffffffffa0016bb8 CR3: 000000012cd88000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   34.644545] Call Trace:
[   34.644907]  scsi_host_dev_release+0x6b/0x1f0
[   34.645511]  device_release+0x74/0x110
[   34.646046]  kobject_put+0x116/0x390
[   34.646559]  put_device+0x17/0x30
[   34.647041]  scsi_target_dev_release+0x2b/0x40
[   34.647652]  device_release+0x74/0x110
[   34.648186]  kobject_put+0x116/0x390
[   34.648691]  put_device+0x17/0x30
[   34.649157]  scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x2e8/0x360
[   34.649953]  execute_in_process_context+0x29/0x80
[   34.650603]  scsi_device_dev_release+0x20/0x30
[   34.651221]  device_release+0x74/0x110
[   34.651732]  kobject_put+0x116/0x390
[   34.652230]  sysfs_unbreak_active_protection+0x3f/0x50
[   34.652935]  sdev_store_delete.cold.4+0x71/0x8f
[   34.653579]  dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x40
[   34.654103]  sysfs_kf_write+0x3d/0x60
[   34.654603]  kernfs_fop_write+0x174/0x250
[   34.655165]  __vfs_write+0x1f/0x60
[   34.655639]  vfs_write+0xc7/0x280
[   34.656117]  ksys_write+0x6d/0x140
[   34.656591]  __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
[   34.657114]  do_syscall_64+0xb1/0x400
[   34.657627]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   34.658335] RIP: 0033:0x7f156f337130

During deleting scsi target, the scsi_debug module have been removed. Then,
sdebug_driver_template belonged to the module cannot be accessd, resulting
in scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() BUG_ON.

To fix the bug, we add scsi_device_get() in sdev_store_delete() to try to
increase refcount of module, avoiding the module been removed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015130556.18061-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: core: save/restore command resid for error handling

commit 8f8fed0cdbbd6cdbf28d9ebe662f45765d2f7d39 upstream.

When a non-passthrough command is terminated with CHECK CONDITION, request
sense is executed by hijacking the command descriptor. Since
scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() and scsi_eh_restore_cmnd() do not save/restore the
original command resid, the value returned on failure of the original
command is lost and replaced with the value set by the execution of the
request sense command. This value may in many instances be unaligned to the
device sector size, causing sd_done() to print a warning message about the
incorrect unaligned resid before the command is retried.

Fix this problem by saving the original command residual in struct
scsi_eh_save using scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() and restoring it in
scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(). In addition, to make sure that the request sense
command is executed with a correctly initialized command structure, also
reset the residual to 0 in scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() after saving the original
command value in struct scsi_eh_save.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001074839.1994-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: sd: Ignore a failure to sync cache due to lack of authorization

commit 21e3d6c81179bbdfa279efc8de456c34b814cfd2 upstream.

I've got a report about a UAS drive enclosure reporting back Sense: Logical
unit access not authorized if the drive it holds is password protected.
While the drive is obviously unusable in that state as a mass storage
device, it still exists as a sd device and when the system is asked to
perform a suspend of the drive, it will be sent a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. If
that fails due to password protection, the error must be ignored.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101840.16483-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: zfcp: fix reaction on bit error threshold notification

commit 2190168aaea42c31bff7b9a967e7b045f07df095 upstream.

On excessive bit errors for the FCP channel ingress fibre path, the channel
notifies us.  Previously, we only emitted a kernel message and a trace
record.  Since performance can become suboptimal with I/O timeouts due to
bit errors, we now stop using an FCP device by default on channel
notification so multipath on top can timely failover to other paths.  A new
module parameter zfcp.ber_stop can be used to get zfcp old behavior.

User explanation of new kernel message:

 * Description:
 * The FCP channel reported that its bit error threshold has been exceeded.
 * These errors might result from a problem with the physical components
 * of the local fibre link into the FCP channel.
 * The problem might be damage or malfunction of the cable or
 * cable connection between the FCP channel and
 * the adjacent fabric switch port or the point-to-point peer.
 * Find details about the errors in the HBA trace for the FCP device.
 * The zfcp device driver closed down the FCP device
 * to limit the performance impact from possible I/O command timeouts.
 * User action:
 * Check for problems on the local fibre link, ensure that fibre optics are
 * clean and functional, and all cables are properly plugged.
 * After the repair action, you can manually recover the FCP device by
 * writing "0" into its "failed" sysfs attribute.
 * If recovery through sysfs is not possible, set the CHPID of the device
 * offline and back online on the service element.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.30+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001104949.42810-1-maier@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: wlan-ng: fix exit return when sme->key_idx >= NUM_WEPKEYS

commit 153c5d8191c26165dbbd2646448ca7207f7796d0 upstream.

Currently the exit return path when sme->key_idx >= NUM_WEPKEYS is via
label 'exit' and this checks if result is non-zero, however result has
not been initialized and contains garbage.  Fix this by replacing the
goto with a return with the error code.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: 0ca6d8e74489 ("Staging: wlan-ng: replace switch-case statements with macro")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191014110201.9874-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

MIPS: tlbex: Fix build_restore_pagemask KScratch restore

commit b42aa3fd5957e4daf4b69129e5ce752a2a53e7d6 upstream.

build_restore_pagemask() will restore the value of register $1/$at when
its restore_scratch argument is non-zero, and aims to do so by filling a
branch delay slot. Commit 0b24cae4d535 ("MIPS: Add missing EHB in mtc0
-> mfc0 sequence.") added an EHB instruction (Execution Hazard Barrier)
prior to restoring $1 from a KScratch register, in order to resolve a
hazard that can result in stale values of the KScratch register being
observed. In particular, P-class CPUs from MIPS with out of order
execution pipelines such as the P5600 & P6600 are affected.

Unfortunately this EHB instruction was inserted in the branch delay slot
causing the MFC0 instruction which performs the restoration to no longer
execute along with the branch. The result is that the $1 register isn't
actually restored, ie. the TLB refill exception handler clobbers it -
which is exactly the problem the EHB is meant to avoid for the P-class
CPUs.

Similarly build_get_pgd_vmalloc() will restore the value of $1/$at when
its mode argument equals refill_scratch, and suffers from the same
problem.

Fix this by in both cases moving the EHB earlier in the emitted code.
There's no reason it needs to immediately precede the MFC0 - it simply
needs to be between the MTC0 & MFC0.

This bug only affects Cavium Octeon systems which use
build_fast_tlb_refill_handler().

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0b24cae4d535 ("MIPS: Add missing EHB in mtc0 -> mfc0 sequence.")
Cc: Dmitry Korotin <dkorotin@wavecomp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>