Merge tag 'linux-watchdog-5.9-rc1' of git://linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog

Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - f71808e_wdt imporvements

 - dw_wdt improvements

 - mlx-wdt: support new watchdog type with longer timeout period

 - fallthrough pseudo-keyword replacements

 - overall small fixes and improvements

* tag 'linux-watchdog-5.9-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (35 commits)
  watchdog: rti-wdt: balance pm runtime enable calls
  watchdog: rti-wdt: attach to running watchdog during probe
  watchdog: add support for adjusting last known HW keepalive time
  watchdog: use __watchdog_ping in startup
  watchdog: softdog: Add options 'soft_reboot_cmd' and 'soft_active_on_boot'
  watchdog: pcwd_usb: remove needless check before usb_free_coherent()
  watchdog: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas,wdt: Document r8a774e1 support
  watchdog: initialize device before misc_register
  watchdog: booke_wdt: Add common nowayout parameter driver
  watchdog: scx200_wdt: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
  watchdog: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
  watchdog: f71808e_wdt: do stricter parameter validation
  watchdog: f71808e_wdt: clear watchdog timeout occurred flag
  watchdog: f71808e_wdt: remove use of wrong watchdog_info option
  watchdog: f71808e_wdt: indicate WDIOF_CARDRESET support in watchdog_info.options
  docs: watchdog: codify ident.options as superset of possible status flags
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Add compatible for QCS404, SC7180, SDM845, SM8150
  dt-bindings: watchdog: Convert QCOM watchdog timer bindings to YAML
  watchdog: dw_wdt: Add DebugFS files
  ...

Merge tag 'vfio-v5.9-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Inclusive naming updates (Alex Williamson)

 - Intel X550 INTx quirk (Alex Williamson)

 - Error path resched between unmaps (Xiang Zheng)

 - SPAPR IOMMU pin_user_pages() conversion (John Hubbard)

 - Trivial mutex simplification (Alex Williamson)

 - QAT device denylist (Giovanni Cabiddu)

 - type1 IOMMU ioctl refactor (Liu Yi L)

* tag 'vfio-v5.9-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/type1: Refactor vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl()
  vfio/pci: Add QAT devices to denylist
  vfio/pci: Add device denylist
  PCI: Add Intel QuickAssist device IDs
  vfio/pci: Hold igate across releasing eventfd contexts
  vfio/spapr_tce: convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()
  vfio/type1: Add conditional rescheduling after iommu map failed
  vfio/pci: Add Intel X550 to hidden INTx devices
  vfio: Cleanup allowed driver naming

Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-08-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This has a few vmwgfx regression fixes we hit from the merge window
  (one in TTM), it also has a bunch of amdgpu fixes along with a
  scattering everywhere else.

  core:
   - Fix drm_dp_mst_port refcount leaks in drm_dp_mst_allocate_vcpi
   - Remove null check for kfree in drm_dev_release.
   - Fix DRM_FORMAT_MOD_AMLOGIC_FBC definition.
   - re-added docs for drm_gem_flink_ioctl()
   - add orientation quirk for ASUS T103HAF

  ttm:
   - ttm: fix page-offset calculation within TTM
   - revert patch causing vmwgfx regressions

  fbcon:
   - Fix a fbcon OOB read in fbdev, found by syzbot.

  vga:
   - Mark vga_tryget static as it's not used elsewhere.

  amdgpu:
   - Re-add spelling typo fix
   - Sienna Cichlid fixes
   - Navy Flounder fixes
   - DC fixes
   - SMU i2c fix
   - Power fixes

  vmwgfx:
   - regression fixes for modesetting crashes
   - misc fixes

  xlnx:
   - Small fixes to xlnx.

  omap:
   - Fix mode initialization in omap_connector_mode_valid().
   - force runtime PM suspend on system suspend

  tidss:
   - fix modeset init for DPI panels"

* tag 'drm-next-2020-08-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (70 commits)
  drm/ttm: revert "drm/ttm: make TT creation purely optional v3"
  drm/vmwgfx: fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
  drm/vmwgfx: fix spelling mistake "Cound" -> "Could"
  drm/vmwgfx/ldu: Use drm_mode_config_reset
  drm/vmwgfx/sou: Use drm_mode_config_reset
  drm/vmwgfx/stdu: Use drm_mode_config_reset
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix two list_for_each loop exit tests
  drm/vmwgfx: Use correct vmw_legacy_display_unit pointer
  drm/vmwgfx: Use struct_size() helper
  drm/amdgpu: Fix bug where DPM is not enabled after hibernate and resume
  drm/amd/powerplay: put VCN/JPEG into PG ungate state before dpm table setup(V3)
  drm/amd/powerplay: update swSMU VCN/JPEG PG logics
  drm/amdgpu: use mode1 reset by default for sienna_cichlid
  drm/amdgpu/smu: rework i2c adpater registration
  drm/amd/display: Display goes blank after inst
  drm/amd/display: Change null plane state swizzle mode to 4kb_s
  drm/amd/display: Use helper function to check for HDMI signal
  drm/amd/display: AMD OUI (DPCD 0x00300) skipped on some sink
  drm/amd/display: Fix logger context
  drm/amd/display: populate new dml variable
  ...

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
   mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
   memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),

 - various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
   checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
   exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
  mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
  mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
  mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
  mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
  mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
  mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
  mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
  mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
  mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
  mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
  mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
  ...

mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code

After the cleanup of page fault accounting, gup does not need to pass
task_struct around any more.  Remove that parameter in the whole gup
stack.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-26-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings

Here're the last pieces of page fault accounting that were still done
outside handle_mm_fault() where we still have regs==NULL when calling
handle_mm_fault():

arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c:   copro_handle_mm_fault
arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c:        force_user_fault
arch/um/kernel/trap.c:           handle_page_fault
mm/gup.c:                        faultin_page
                                 fixup_user_fault
mm/hmm.c:                        hmm_vma_fault
mm/ksm.c:                        break_ksm

Some of them has the issue of duplicated accounting for page fault
retries.  Some of them didn't do the accounting at all.

This patch cleans all these up by letting handle_mm_fault() to do per-task
page fault accounting even if regs==NULL (though we'll still skip the perf
event accountings).  With that, we can safely remove all the outliers now.

There's another functional change in that now we account the page faults
to the caller of gup, rather than the task_struct that passed into the gup
code.  More information of this can be found at [1].

After this patch, below things should never be touched again outside
handle_mm_fault():

  - task_struct.[maj|min]_flt
  - PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wj_V2Tps2QrMn20_W0OJF9xqNh52XSGA42s-ZJ8Y+GyKw@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-25-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Remove the PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN] perf events because it's
now also done in handle_mm_fault().

Move the PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS event higher before taking mmap_sem for
the fault, then it'll match with the rest of the archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-24-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/x86: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-23-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-22-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-21-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/sh: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-20-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/s390: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-19-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-18-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-17-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-16-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-15-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-14-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Fix PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf event manually for page fault retries,
by moving it before taking mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-13-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/mips: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Fix PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf event manually for page fault retries,
by moving it before taking mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-12-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-11-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-10-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-9-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-8-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/csky: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-7-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/arm64: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.  To do this, we pass pt_regs
pointer into __do_page_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-6-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/arm: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.  To do this, we need to pass
the pt_regs pointer into __do_page_fault().

Fix PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf event manually for page fault retries,
by moving it before taking mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-5-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/arc: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().  It naturally solve the issue of multiple page fault
accounting when page fault retry happened.

Fix PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf event manually for page fault retries,
by moving it before taking mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/alpha: use general page fault accounting

Use the general page fault accounting by passing regs into
handle_mm_fault().

Add the missing PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS perf events too.  Note, the
other two perf events (PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_[MAJ|MIN]) were done in
handle_mm_fault().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault

Patch series "mm: Page fault accounting cleanups", v5.

This is v5 of the pf accounting cleanup series.  It originates from Gerald
Schaefer's report on an issue a week ago regarding to incorrect page fault
accountings for retried page fault after commit 4064b9827063 ("mm: allow
VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times"):

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200610174811.44b94525@thinkpad/

What this series did:

  - Correct page fault accounting: we do accounting for a page fault
    (no matter whether it's from #PF handling, or gup, or anything else)
    only with the one that completed the fault.  For example, page fault
    retries should not be counted in page fault counters.  Same to the
    perf events.

  - Unify definition of PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS: currently this perf
    event is used in an adhoc way across different archs.

    Case (1): for many archs it's done at the entry of a page fault
    handler, so that it will also cover e.g.  errornous faults.

    Case (2): for some other archs, it is only accounted when the page
    fault is resolved successfully.

    Case (3): there're still quite some archs that have not enabled
    this perf event.

    Since this series will touch merely all the archs, we unify this
    perf event to always follow case (1), which is the one that makes most
    sense.  And since we moved the accounting into handle_mm_fault, the
    other two MAJ/MIN perf events are well taken care of naturally.

  - Unify definition of "major faults": the definition of "major
    fault" is slightly changed when used in accounting (not
    VM_FAULT_MAJOR).  More information in patch 1.

  - Always account the page fault onto the one that triggered the page
    fault.  This does not matter much for #PF handlings, but mostly for
    gup.  More information on this in patch 25.

Patchset layout:

Patch 1:     Introduced the accounting in handle_mm_fault(), not enabled.
Patch 2-23:  Enable the new accounting for arch #PF handlers one by one.
Patch 24:    Enable the new accounting for the rest outliers (gup, iommu, etc.)
Patch 25:    Cleanup GUP task_struct pointer since it's not needed any more

This patch (of 25):

This is a preparation patch to move page fault accountings into the
general code in handle_mm_fault().  This includes both the per task
flt_maj/flt_min counters, and the major/minor page fault perf events.  To
do this, the pt_regs pointer is passed into handle_mm_fault().

PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS should still be kept in per-arch page fault
handlers.

So far, all the pt_regs pointer that passed into handle_mm_fault() is
NULL, which means this patch should have no intented functional change.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/gup: use a standard migration target allocation callback

There is a well-defined migration target allocation callback. Use it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1596180906-8442-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb: make hugetlb migration callback CMA aware

new_non_cma_page() in gup.c requires to allocate the new page that is not
on the CMA area.  new_non_cma_page() implements it by using allocation
scope APIs.

However, there is a work-around for hugetlb.  Normal hugetlb page
allocation API for migration is alloc_huge_page_nodemask().  It consists
of two steps.  First is dequeing from the pool.  Second is, if there is no
available page on the queue, allocating by using the page allocator.

new_non_cma_page() can't use this API since first step (deque) isn't aware
of scope API to exclude CMA area.  So, new_non_cma_page() exports hugetlb
internal function for the second step, alloc_migrate_huge_page(), to
global scope and uses it directly.  This is suboptimal since hugetlb pages
on the queue cannot be utilized.

This patch tries to fix this situation by making the deque function on
hugetlb CMA aware.  In the deque function, CMA memory is skipped if
PF_MEMALLOC_NOCMA flag is found.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1596180906-8442-2-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/gup: restrict CMA region by using allocation scope API

We have well defined scope API to exclude CMA region.  Use it rather than
manipulating gfp_mask manually.  With this change, we can now restore
__GFP_MOVABLE for gfp_mask like as usual migration target allocation.  It
would result in that the ZONE_MOVABLE is also searched by page allocator.
For hugetlb, gfp_mask is redefined since it has a regular allocation mask
filter for migration target.  __GPF_NOWARN is added to hugetlb gfp_mask
filter since a new user for gfp_mask filter, gup, want to be silent when
allocation fails.

Note that this can be considered as a fix for the commit 9a4e9f3b2d73
("mm: update get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated from CMA
region").  However, "Fixes" tag isn't added here since it is just
suboptimal but it doesn't cause any problem.

Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1596180906-8442-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/page_alloc: remove a wrapper for alloc_migration_target()

There is a well-defined standard migration target callback.  Use it
directly.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-8-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/mempolicy: use a standard migration target allocation callback

There is a well-defined migration target allocation callback.  Use it.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-7-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/migrate: introduce a standard migration target allocation function

There are some similar functions for migration target allocation.  Since
there is no fundamental difference, it's better to keep just one rather
than keeping all variants.  This patch implements base migration target
allocation function.  In the following patches, variants will be converted
to use this function.

Changes should be mechanical, but, unfortunately, there are some
differences.  First, some callers' nodemask is assgined to NULL since NULL
nodemask will be considered as all available nodes, that is,
&node_states[N_MEMORY].  Second, for hugetlb page allocation, gfp_mask is
redefined as regular hugetlb allocation gfp_mask plus __GFP_THISNODE if
user provided gfp_mask has it.  This is because future caller of this
function requires to set this node constaint.  Lastly, if provided nodeid
is NUMA_NO_NODE, nodeid is set up to the node where migration source
lives.  It helps to remove simple wrappers for setting up the nodeid.

Note that PageHighmem() call in previous function is changed to open-code
"is_highmem_idx()" since it provides more readability.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak patch title, per Vlastimil]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/migrate: clear __GFP_RECLAIM to make the migration callback consistent with regular THP allocations

new_page_nodemask is a migration callback and it tries to use a common gfp
flags for the target page allocation whether it is a base page or a THP.
The later only adds GFP_TRANSHUGE to the given mask.  This results in the
allocation being slightly more aggressive than necessary because the
resulting gfp mask will contain also __GFP_RECLAIM_KSWAPD.  THP
allocations usually exclude this flag to reduce over eager background
reclaim during a high THP allocation load which has been seen during large
mmaps initialization.  There is no indication that this is a problem for
migration as well but theoretically the same might happen when migrating
large mappings to a different node.  Make the migration callback
consistent with regular THP allocations.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Vlastimil]

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-5-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/hugetlb: unify migration callbacks

There is no difference between two migration callback functions,
alloc_huge_page_node() and alloc_huge_page_nodemask(), except
__GFP_THISNODE handling.  It's redundant to have two almost similar
functions in order to handle this flag.  So, this patch tries to remove
one by introducing a new argument, gfp_mask, to
alloc_huge_page_nodemask().

After introducing gfp_mask argument, it's caller's job to provide correct
gfp_mask.  So, every callsites for alloc_huge_page_nodemask() are changed
to provide gfp_mask.

Note that it's safe to remove a node id check in alloc_huge_page_node()
since there is no caller passing NUMA_NO_NODE as a node id.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/migrate: move migration helper from .h to .c

It's not performance sensitive function.  Move it to .c.  This is a
preparation step for future change.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/page_isolation: prefer the node of the source page

Patch series "clean-up the migration target allocation functions", v5.

This patch (of 9):

For locality, it's better to migrate the page to the same node rather than
the node of the current caller's cpu.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594622517-20681-2-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ipc/shm.c: remove the superfluous break

Remove the superfuous break, as there is a 'return' before it.

Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594724361-11525-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ipc: uninline functions

Two functions are only called via function pointers, don't bother
inlining them.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710200312.GA960353@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/gdb: fix python 3.8 SyntaxWarning

Fixes the observed warnings:
scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py:20: SyntaxWarning: "is" with a literal. Did
you mean "=="?
  if node is 0:
scripts/gdb/linux/rbtree.py:36: SyntaxWarning: "is" with a literal. Did
you mean "=="?
  if node is 0:

It looks like this is a new warning added in Python 3.8. I've only seen
this once after adding the add-auto-load-safe-path rule to my ~/.gdbinit
for a new tree.

Fixes: commit 449ca0c95ea2 ("scripts/gdb: add rb tree iterating utilities")
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Aymeric Agon-Rambosson <aymeric.agon@yandex.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200805225015.2847624-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Link: https://adamj.eu/tech/2020/01/21/why-does-python-3-8-syntaxwarning-for-is-literal/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kcov: make some symbols static

Fix sparse build warnings:

kernel/kcov.c:99:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_kcov_percpu_data' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/kcov.c:778:6: warning:
 symbol 'kcov_remote_softirq_start' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/kcov.c:795:6: warning:
 symbol 'kcov_remote_softirq_stop' was not declared. Should it be static?

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200702115501.73077-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kcov: unconditionally add -fno-stack-protector to compiler options

Unconditionally add -fno-stack-protector to KCOV's compiler options, as
all supported compilers support the option.  This saves a compiler
invocation to determine if the option is supported.

Because Clang does not support -fno-conserve-stack, and
-fno-stack-protector was wrapped in the same cc-option, we were missing
-fno-stack-protector with Clang. Unconditionally adding this option
fixes this for Clang.

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615184302.7591-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

panic: make print_oops_end_marker() static

Since print_oops_end_marker() is not used externally, also remove it in
kernel.h at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200724011516.12756-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/Kconfig.debug: fix typo in the help text of CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT

There exists duplicated "the" in the help text of CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT,
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591103358-32087-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/panic.c: make oops_may_print() return bool

The return value of oops_may_print() is true or false, so change its type
to reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591103358-32087-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio/rio_mport_cdev: use array_size() helper in copy_{from,to}_user()

Use array_size() helper instead of the open-coded version in
copy_{from,to}_user().  These sorts of multiplication factors need to be
wrapped in array_size().

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and fixed
manually.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183050.GA31840@embeddedor
Addresses-KSPP-ID: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/83
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c: use struct_size() helper

Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version in
order to avoid any potential type mistakes.

Also, while there, use the preferred form for passing a size of a struct.
The alternative form where struct name is spelled out hurts readability
and introduces an opportunity for a bug when the pointer variable type is
changed but the corresponding sizeof that is passed as argument is not.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and fixed
manually.

Addresses KSPP ID: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/83

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619170445.GA22641@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: use struct_size() helper

Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version in
order to avoid any potential type mistakes.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and fixed
manually.

Addresses KSPP ID: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/83

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619170843.GA24923@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kdump: append kernel build-id string to VMCOREINFO

Make kernel GNU build-id available in VMCOREINFO.  Having build-id in
VMCOREINFO facilitates presenting appropriate kernel namelist image with
debug information file to kernel crash dump analysis tools.  Currently
VMCOREINFO lacks uniquely identifiable key for crash analysis automation.

Regarding if this patch is necessary or matching of linux_banner and
OSRELEASE in VMCOREINFO employed by crash(8) meets the need -- IMO,
build-id approach more foolproof, in most instances it is a cryptographic
hash generated using internal code/ELF bits unlike kernel version string
upon which linux_banner is based that is external to the code.  I feel
each is intended for a different purpose.  Also OSRELEASE is not suitable
when two different kernel builds from same version with different features
enabled.

Currently for most linux (and non-linux) systems build-id can be extracted
using standard methods for file types such as user mode crash dumps,
shared libraries, loadable kernel modules etc., This is an exception for
linux kernel dump.  Having build-id in VMCOREINFO brings some uniformity
for automation tools.

Tyler said:

: I think this is a nice improvement over today's linux_banner approach for
: correlating vmlinux to a kernel dump.
:
: The elf notes parsing in this patch lines up with what is described in in
: the "Notes (Nhdr)" section of the elf(5) man page.
:
: BUILD_ID_MAX is sufficient to hold a sha1 build-id, which is the default
: build-id type today in GNU ld(2).  It is also sufficient to hold the
: "fast" build-id, which is the default build-id type today in LLVM lld(2).

Signed-off-by: Vijay Balakrishna <vijayb@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591849672-34104-1-git-send-email-vijayb@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: move path_noexec() check earlier

The path_noexec() check, like the regular file check, was happening too
late, letting LSMs see impossible execve()s.  Check it earlier as well in
may_open() and collect the redundant fs/exec.c path_noexec() test under
the same robustness comment as the S_ISREG() check.

My notes on the call path, and related arguments, checks, etc:

do_open_execat()
    struct open_flags open_exec_flags = {
        .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC,
        .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC,
        ...
    do_filp_open(dfd, filename, open_flags)
        path_openat(nameidata, open_flags, flags)
            file = alloc_empty_file(open_flags, current_cred());
            do_open(nameidata, file, open_flags)
                may_open(path, acc_mode, open_flag)
                    /* new location of MAY_EXEC vs path_noexec() test */
                    inode_permission(inode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode)
                        security_inode_permission(inode, acc_mode)
                vfs_open(path, file)
                    do_dentry_open(file, path->dentry->d_inode, open)
                        security_file_open(f)
                        open()
    /* old location of path_noexec() test */

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605160013.3954297-4-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: move S_ISREG() check earlier

The execve(2)/uselib(2) syscalls have always rejected non-regular files.
Recently, it was noticed that a deadlock was introduced when trying to
execute pipes, as the S_ISREG() test was happening too late.  This was
fixed in commit 73601ea5b7b1 ("fs/open.c: allow opening only regular files
during execve()"), but it was added after inode_permission() had already
run, which meant LSMs could see bogus attempts to execute non-regular
files.

Move the test into the other inode type checks (which already look for
other pathological conditions[1]).  Since there is no need to use
FMODE_EXEC while we still have access to "acc_mode", also switch the test
to MAY_EXEC.

Also include a comment with the redundant S_ISREG() checks at the end of
execve(2)/uselib(2) to note that they are present to avoid any mistakes.

My notes on the call path, and related arguments, checks, etc:

do_open_execat()
    struct open_flags open_exec_flags = {
        .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC,
        .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC,
        ...
    do_filp_open(dfd, filename, open_flags)
        path_openat(nameidata, open_flags, flags)
            file = alloc_empty_file(open_flags, current_cred());
            do_open(nameidata, file, open_flags)
                may_open(path, acc_mode, open_flag)
    /* new location of MAY_EXEC vs S_ISREG() test */
                    inode_permission(inode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode)
                        security_inode_permission(inode, acc_mode)
                vfs_open(path, file)
                    do_dentry_open(file, path->dentry->d_inode, open)
                        /* old location of FMODE_EXEC vs S_ISREG() test */
                        security_file_open(f)
                        open()

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202006041910.9EF0C602@keescook/

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605160013.3954297-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exec: change uselib(2) IS_SREG() failure to EACCES

Patch series "Relocate execve() sanity checks", v2.

While looking at the code paths for the proposed O_MAYEXEC flag, I saw
some things that looked like they should be fixed up.

  exec: Change uselib(2) IS_SREG() failure to EACCES
This just regularizes the return code on uselib(2).

  exec: Move S_ISREG() check earlier
This moves the S_ISREG() check even earlier than it was already.

  exec: Move path_noexec() check earlier
This adds the path_noexec() check to the same place as the
S_ISREG() check.

This patch (of 3):

Change uselib(2)' S_ISREG() error return to EACCES instead of EINVAL so
the behavior matches execve(2), and the seemingly documented value.  The
"not a regular file" failure mode of execve(2) is explicitly
documented[1], but it is not mentioned in uselib(2)[2] which does,
however, say that open(2) and mmap(2) errors may apply.  The documentation
for open(2) does not include a "not a regular file" error[3], but mmap(2)
does[4], and it is EACCES.

[1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/execve.2.html#ERRORS
[2] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/uselib.2.html#ERRORS
[3] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/open.2.html#ERRORS
[4] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mmap.2.html#ERRORS

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605160013.3954297-1-keescook@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605160013.3954297-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

coredump: add %f for executable filename

The document reads "%e" should be "executable filename" while actually it
could be changed by things like pr_ctl PR_SET_NAME.  People who uses "%e"
in core_pattern get surprised when they find out they get thread name
instead of executable filename.

This is either a bug of document or a bug of code.  Since the behavior of
"%e" is there for long time, it could bring another surprise for users if
we "fix" the code.

So we just "fix" the document.  And more, for users who really need the
"executable filename" in core_pattern, we introduce a new "%f" for the
real executable filename.  We already have "%E" for executable path in
kernel, so just reuse most of its code for the new added "%f" format.

Signed-off-by: Lepton Wu <ytht.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200701031432.2978761-1-ytht.net@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

test_kmod: avoid potential double free in trigger_config_run_type()

Reset the member "test_fs" of the test configuration after a call of the
function "kfree_const" to a null pointer so that a double memory release
will not be performed.

Fixes: d9c6a72d6fa2 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Cc: Sergey Kvachonok <ravenexp@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Vroon <chainsaw@gentoo.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610154923.27510-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmod: remove redundant "be an" in the comment

There exists redundant "be an" in the comment, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Cc: Sergey Kvachonok <ravenexp@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Vroon <chainsaw@gentoo.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610154923.27510-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

selftests: kmod: use variable NAME in kmod_test_0001()

Patch series "kmod/umh: a few fixes".

Tiezhu Yang had sent out a patch set with a slew of kmod selftest fixes,
and one patch which modified kmod to return 254 when a module was not
found.  This opened up pandora's box about why that was being used for and
low and behold its because when UMH_WAIT_PROC is used we call a
kernel_wait4() call but have never unwrapped the error code.  The commit
log for that fix details the rationale for the approach taken.  I'd
appreciate some review on that, in particular nfs folks as it seems a case
was never really hit before.

This patch (of 5):

Use the variable NAME instead of "\000" directly in kmod_test_0001().

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Sergey Kvachonok <ravenexp@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Vroon <chainsaw@gentoo.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610154923.27510-1-mcgrof@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610154923.27510-2-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/signalfd.c: fix inconsistent return codes for signalfd4

The kernel signalfd4() syscall returns different error codes when called
either in compat or native mode.  This behaviour makes correct emulation
in qemu and testing programs like LTP more complicated.

Fix the code to always return -in both modes- EFAULT for unaccessible user
memory, and EINVAL when called with an invalid signal mask.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200530100707.GA10159@ls3530.fritz.box
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fat: fix fat_ra_init() for data clusters == 0

If data clusters == 0, fat_ra_init() calls the ->ent_blocknr() for the
cluster beyond ->max_clusters.

This checks the limit before initialization to suppress the warning.

Reported-by: syzbot+756199124937b31a9b7e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mu462sv4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

VFAT/FAT/MSDOS FILESYSTEM: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `xmlns`:
        For each link, `http://[^#  ]*(?:\w|/)`:
  If neither `gnu\.org/license`, nor `mozilla\.org/MPL`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708200409.22293-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fatfs: switch write_lock to read_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes

There is no need to hold write_lock in fat_ioctl_get_attributes.
write_lock may make an impact on concurrency of fat_ioctl_get_attributes.

Signed-off-by: Yubo Feng <fengyubo3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593308053-12702-1-git-send-email-fengyubo3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/ufs: avoid potential u32 multiplication overflow

The 64 bit ino is being compared to the product of two u32 values,
however, the multiplication is being performed using a 32 bit multiply so
there is a potential of an overflow.  To be fully safe, cast uspi->s_ncg
to a u64 to ensure a 64 bit multiplication occurs to avoid any chance of
overflow.

Fixes: f3e2a520f5fb ("ufs: NFS support")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200715170355.1081713-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: use a more common logging style

Add macros for nilfs_<level>(sb, fmt, ...) and convert the uses of
'nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_<LEVEL>, ...)' to 'nilfs_<level>(sb, ...)' so nilfs2
uses a logging style more like the typical kernel logging style.

Miscellanea:

o Realign arguments for these uses

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-4-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert __nilfs_msg to integrate the level and format

Reduce object size a bit by removing the KERN_<LEVEL> as a separate
argument and adding it to the format string.

Reduce overall object size by about ~.5% (x86-64 defconfig w/ nilfs2)

old:
$ size -t fs/nilfs2/built-in.a | tail -1
 191738    8676      44  200458   30f0a (TOTALS)

new:
$ size -t fs/nilfs2/built-in.a | tail -1
 190971    8676      44  199691   30c0b (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-3-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: only call unlock_new_inode() if I_NEW

Patch series "nilfs2 updates".

This patch (of 3):

unlock_new_inode() is only meant to be called after a new inode has
already been inserted into the hash table.  But nilfs_new_inode() can call
it even before it has inserted the inode, triggering the WARNING in
unlock_new_inode().  Fix this by only calling unlock_new_inode() if the
inode has the I_NEW flag set, indicating that it's in the table.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-1-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-2-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: remove expected error message in block_to_path()

When truncating a file to a size within the last allowed logical block,
block_to_path() is called with the *next* block.  This exceeds the limit,
causing the "block %ld too big" error message to be printed.

This case isn't actually an error; there are just no more blocks past that
point.  So, remove this error message.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: fix block limit check for V1 filesystems

The minix filesystem reads its maximum file size from its on-disk
superblock.  This value isn't necessarily a multiple of the block size.
When it's not, the V1 block mapping code doesn't allow mapping the last
possible block.  Commit 6ed6a722f9ab ("minixfs: fix block limit check")
fixed this in the V2 mapping code.  Fix it in the V1 mapping code too.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: set s_maxbytes correctly

The minix filesystem leaves super_block::s_maxbytes at MAX_NON_LFS rather
than setting it to the actual filesystem-specific limit.  This is broken
because it means userspace doesn't see the standard behavior like getting
EFBIG and SIGXFSZ when exceeding the maximum file size.

Fix this by setting s_maxbytes correctly.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: reject too-large maximum file size

If the minix filesystem tries to map a very large logical block number to
its on-disk location, block_to_path() can return offsets that are too
large, causing out-of-bounds memory accesses when accessing indirect index
blocks.  This should be prevented by the check against the maximum file
size, but this doesn't work because the maximum file size is read directly
from the on-disk superblock and isn't validated itself.

Fix this by validating the maximum file size at mount time.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+c7d9ec7a1a7272dd71b3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+3b7b03a0c28948054fb5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6e056ee473568865f3e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: don't allow getting deleted inodes

If an inode has no links, we need to mark it bad rather than allowing it
to be accessed.  This avoids WARNINGs in inc_nlink() and drop_nlink() when
doing directory operations on a fuzzed filesystem.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+a9ac3de1b5de5fb10efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+df958cf5688a96ad3287@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/minix: check return value of sb_getblk()

Patch series "fs/minix: fix syzbot bugs and set s_maxbytes".

This series fixes all syzbot bugs in the minix filesystem:

KASAN: null-ptr-deref Write in get_block
KASAN: use-after-free Write in get_block
KASAN: use-after-free Read in get_block
WARNING in inc_nlink
KMSAN: uninit-value in get_block
WARNING in drop_nlink

It also fixes the minix filesystem to set s_maxbytes correctly, so that
userspace sees the correct behavior when exceeding the max file size.

This patch (of 6):

sb_getblk() can fail, so check its return value.

This fixes a NULL pointer dereference.

Originally from Qiujun Huang.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+4a88b2b9dc280f47baf4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Qiujun Huang <anenbupt@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628060846.682158-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

autofs: fix doubled word

Change doubled word "is" to "it is".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5a82befd-40f8-8dc0-3498-cbc0436cad9b@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: remove missing switch/case break test

This test doesn't work well and newer compilers are much better
at emitting this warning.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7e25090c79f6a69d502ab8219863300790192fe2.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add test for repeated words

Try to avoid adding repeated words either on the same line or consecutive
comment lines in a block

e.g.:

duplicated word in comment block

/*
 * this is a comment block where the last word of the previous
 * previous line is also the first word of the next line
 */

and simple duplication

/* test this this again */

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cda9b566ad67976e1acd62b053de50ee44a57250.camel@perches.com
Inspired-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: fix CONST_STRUCT when const_structs.checkpatch is missing

Checkpatch reports warnings when some specific structs are not declared as
const in the code.  The list of structs to consider was initially defined
in the checkpatch.pl script itself, but it was later moved to an external
file (scripts/const_structs.checkpatch), in commit bf1fa1dae68e
("checkpatch: externalize the structs that should be const").  This
introduced two minor issues:

- When file scripts/const_structs.checkpatch is not present (for
  example, if checkpatch is run outside of the kernel directory with the
  "--no-tree" option), a warning is printed to stderr to tell the user
  that "No structs that should be const will be found". This is fair,
  but the warning is printed unconditionally, even if the option
  "--ignore CONST_STRUCT" is passed. In the latter case, we explicitly
  ask checkpatch to skip this check, so no warning should be printed.

- When scripts/const_structs.checkpatch is missing, or even when trying
  to silence the warning by adding an empty file, $const_structs is set
  to "", and the regex used for finding structs that should be const,
  "$line =~ /struct\s+($const_structs)(?!\s*\{)/)", matches all
  structs found in the code, thus reporting a number of false positives.

Let's fix the first item by skipping scripts/const_structs.checkpatch
processing if "CONST_STRUCT" checks are ignored, and the second one by
skipping the test if $const_structs is not defined. Since we modify the
read_words() function a little bit, update the checks for
$typedefsfile/$typeOtherTypedefs as well.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623221822.3727-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add --fix option for ASSIGN_IN_IF

Add a --fix option for 2 types of single-line assignment in if statements

if ((foo = bar(...)) < BAZ) {
expands to:
foo = bar(..);
if (foo < BAZ) {
and
if ((foo = bar(...)) {
expands to:
foo = bar(...);
if (foo) {

if statements with assignments spanning multiple lines are
not converted with the --fix option.

if statements with additional logic are also not converted.

e.g.: if ((foo = bar(...)) & BAZ == BAZ) {

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9bc7c782516f37948f202deba511bc95ed279bbd.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: add test for possible misuse of IS_ENABLED() without CONFIG_

IS_ENABLED is almost always used with CONFIG_<FOO> defines.

Add a test to verify that the #define being tested starts with CONFIG_.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e7fda760b91b769ba82844ba282d432c0d26d709.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_bits.c: add tests of GENMASK

Add tests of GENMASK and GENMASK_ULL.

A few test cases that should fail compilation are provided under #ifdef
TEST_GENMASK_FAILURES

[rd.dunlap@gmail.com: add MODULE_LICENSE()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dfc74524-0789-2827-4eff-476ddab65699@gmail.com
[weiyongjun1@huawei.com: make some functions static]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200702150336.4756-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rd.dunlap@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Cc: Syed Nayyar Waris <syednwaris@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621054210.14804-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608221823.35799-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kstrto*: do not describe simple_strto*() as obsolete/replaced

The documentation of the kstrto*() functions describes kstrto*() as
"replacements" of the "obsolete" simple_strto*() functions.  Both of these
terms are inaccurate: they're not replacements because they have different
behaviour, and the simple_strto*() are not obsolete because there are
cases where they have benefits over kstrto*().

Remove usage of the terms "replacement" and "obsolete" in reference to
simple_strto*(), and instead use the term "preferred over".

Fixes: 4c925d6031f71 ("kstrto*: add documentation")
Fixes: 885e68e8b7b13 ("kernel.h: update comment about simple_strto<foo>() functions")
Signed-off-by: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/29b9-5f234c80-13-4e3aa200@244003027
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kstrto*: correct documentation references to simple_strto*()

The documentation of the kstrto*() functions reference the simple_strtoull
function by "used as a replacement for [the obsolete] simple_strtoull".
All these functions describes themselves as replacements for the function
simple_strtoull, even though a function like kstrtol() would be more aptly
described as a replacement of simple_strtol().

Fix these references by making the documentation of kstrto*() reference
the closest simple_strto*() equivalent available.  The functions
kstrto[u]int() do not have direct simple_strto[u]int() equivalences, so
these are made to refer to simple_strto[u]l() instead.

Furthermore, add parentheses after function names, as is standard in
kernel documentation.

Fixes: 4c925d6031f71 ("kstrto*: add documentation")
Signed-off-by: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1ee1-5f234c00-f3-165a6440@234394593
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [crc64.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200726112154.16510-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_lockup.c: fix return value of test_lockup_init()

Since filp_open() returns an error pointer, we should use IS_ERR() to
check the return value and then return PTR_ERR() if failed to get the
actual return value instead of always -EINVAL.

E.g. without this patch:

[root@localhost loongson]# ls no_such_file
ls: cannot access no_such_file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost loongson]# modprobe test_lockup file_path=no_such_file lock_sb_umount time_secs=60 state=S
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_lockup': Invalid argument
[root@localhost loongson]# dmesg | tail -1
[  126.100596] test_lockup: cannot find file_path

With this patch:

[root@localhost loongson]# ls no_such_file
ls: cannot access no_such_file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost loongson]# modprobe test_lockup file_path=no_such_file lock_sb_umount time_secs=60 state=S
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'test_lockup': Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
[root@localhost loongson]# dmesg | tail -1
[   95.134362] test_lockup: failed to open no_such_file: -2

Fixes: aecd42df6d39 ("lib/test_lockup.c: add parameters for locking generic vfs locks")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595555407-29875-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_LOCKUP depend on module

Since test_lockup is a test module to generate lockups, it is better to
limit TEST_LOCKUP to module (=m) or disabled (=n) because we can not use
the module parameters when CONFIG_TEST_LOCKUP=y.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595555407-29875-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_lockup.c: make symbol 'test_works' static

Fix sparse build warning:

lib/test_lockup.c:403:1: warning:
 symbol '__pcpu_scope_test_works' was not declared. Should it be static?

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707112252.9047-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_bitops: do the full test during module init

Currently, the bitops test consists of two parts: one part is executed
during module load, the second part during module unload.  This is
cumbersome for the user, as he has to perform two steps to execute all
tests, and is different from most (all?) other tests.

Merge the two parts, so both are executed during module load.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200706112900.7097-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/generic-radix-tree.c: remove unneeded __rcu

struct __genradix is defined as having its member 'root'
annotated as __rcu. But in the corresponding API RCU is not used.
Sparse reports this type mismatch as:
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35:    expected struct genradix_root *r
lib/generic-radix-tree.c:56:35:    got struct genradix_root [noderef] <asn:4> *__val
with 6 other ones.

So, correct root's type by removing this unneeded __rcu.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621161745.55396-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_bitmap.c: add test for bitmap_cut()

Inspired by an original patch from Yury Norov: introduce a test for
bitmap_cut() that also makes sure functionality is as described for
partially overlapping src and dst.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5fc45e6bbd4fa837cd9577f8a0c1d639df90a4ce.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/bitmap.c: fix bitmap_cut() for partial overlapping case

Patch series "lib: Fix bitmap_cut() for overlaps, add test"

This patch (of 2):

Yury Norov reports that bitmap_cut() will not produce the right outcome if
src and dst partially overlap, with src pointing at some location after
dst, because the memmove() affects src before we store the bits that we
need to keep, that is, the bits preceding the cut -- as long as we the
beginning of the cut is not aligned to a long.

Fix this by storing those bits before the memmove().

Note that this is just a theoretical concern so far, as the only user of
this function, pipapo_drop() from the nftables set back-end implemented in
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c, always supplies entirely overlapping src
and dst.

Fixes: 2092767168f0 ("bitmap: Introduce bitmap_cut(): cut bits and shift remaining")
Reported-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/003e38d4428cd6091ef00b5b03354f1bd7d9091e.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sparse: group the defines by functionality

By popular demand, reorder the defines for sparse annotations and group
them by functionality.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdWQsirja-h3wBcZezk+H2Q_HShhAks8Hc8ps5fTAp=ObQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621143652.53798-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/poison.h: remove obsolete comment

When the definition was changed, the comment became stale.  Just remove
it since there isn't anything useful to say here.

Fixes: b8a0255db958 ("include/linux/poison.h: use POISON_POINTER_DELTA for poison pointers")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200730174108.GJ23808@casper.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200726110117.16346-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel.h: remove duplicate include of asm/div64.h

This seems to have been added inadvertently in commit
  72deb455b5ec ("block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF")

Fixes: 72deb455b5ec ("block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF")
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200727034852.2813453-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

./Makefile: add debug option to enable function aligned on 32 bytes

Recently 0day reported many strange performance changes (regression or
improvement), in which there was no obvious relation between the culprit
commit and the benchmark at the first look, and it causes people to doubt
the test itself is wrong.

Upon further check, many of these cases are caused by the change to the
alignment of kernel text or data, as whole text/data of kernel are linked
together, change in one domain may affect alignments of other domains.

gcc has an option '-falign-functions=n' to force text aligned, and with
that option enabled, some of those performance changes will be gone, like
[1][2][3].

Add this option so that developers and 0day can easily find performance
bump caused by text alignment change, as tracking these strange bump is
quite time consuming.  Though it can't help in other cases like data
alignment changes like [4].

Following is some size data for v5.7 kernel built with a RHEL config used
in 0day:

    text      data      bss  dec    filename
  19738771  13292906  5554236  38585913  vmlinux.noalign
  19758591  13297002  5529660  38585253  vmlinux.align32

Raw vmlinux size in bytes:

v5.7 v5.7+align32
253950832 254018000 +0.02%

Some benchmark data, most of them have no big change:

  * hackbench: [ -1.8%,  +0.5%]

  * fsmark: [ -3.2%,  +3.4%]  # ext4/xfs/btrfs

  * kbuild: [ -2.0%,  +0.9%]

  * will-it-scale: [ -0.5%,  +1.8%]  # mmap1/pagefault3

  * netperf:
    - TCP_CRR [+16.6%, +97.4%]
    - TCP_RR [-18.5%,  -1.8%]
    - TCP_STREAM [ -1.1%,  +1.9%]

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200114085637.GA29297@shao2-debian/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200330011254.GA14393@feng-iot/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1d98d1f0-fe84-6df7-f5bd-f4cb2cdb7f45@intel.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200205123216.GO12867@shao2-debian/

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595475001-90945-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel: add a kernel_wait helper

Add a helper that waits for a pid and stores the status in the passed in
kernel pointer.  Use it to fix the usage of kernel_wait4 in
call_usermodehelper_exec_sync that only happens to work due to the
implicit set_fs(KERNEL_DS) for kernel threads.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721130449.5008-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/xz.h: drop duplicated word

Drop the doubled word "than" in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/05ebba7a-c1e4-01ae-fc7b-15c081b33f3e@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/async_tx.h: drop duplicated word in a comment

Drop the doubled word "the" in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e85802f7-8f48-8b4c-29b3-ea237a2c7ae9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/exportfs.h: drop duplicated word in a comment

Drop the doubled word "a" in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c61b707a-8fd8-5b1b-aab0-679122881543@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/compiler-clang.h: drop duplicated word in a comment

Drop the doubled word "the" in a comment.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6a18c301-3505-742f-4dd7-0f38d0e537b9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

alpha: fix annotation of io{read,write}{16,32}be()

These accessors must be used to read/write a big-endian bus.  The value
returned or written is native-endian.

However, these accessors are defined using be{16,32}_to_cpu() or
cpu_to_be{16,32}() to make the endian conversion but these expect a
__be{16,32} when none is present.  Keeping them would need a force cast
that would solve nothing at all.

So, do the conversion using swab{16,32}, like done in asm-generic for
similar situations.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622114232.80039-1-luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>