perf stat: Fix a segmentation fault when using repeat forever

Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever
with the interval option.

Without fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
  #           time             counts unit events
       5.000211692  3,13,89,82,34,157      cycles
      10.000380119  1,53,98,52,22,294      cycles
      10.040467280       17,16,79,265      cycles
  Segmentation fault

This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and
works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to
NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid
print_counter(NULL,..)  if interval is set.

With fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
   #           time             counts unit events
       5.019866622  3,15,14,43,08,697      cycles
      10.039865756  3,15,16,31,95,261      cycles
      10.059950628     1,26,05,47,158      cycles
       5.009902655  3,14,52,62,33,932      cycles
      10.019880228  3,14,52,22,89,154      cycles
      10.030543876       66,90,18,333      cycles
       5.009848281  3,14,51,98,25,437      cycles
      10.029854402  3,15,14,93,04,918      cycles
       5.009834177  3,14,51,95,92,316      cycles

Committer notes:

Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the
Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as:

  (gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  866 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  #1  0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938
  #2  0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411
  #3  0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370
  #4  0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429
  #5  0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473
  #6  0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588
  (gdb)

Mostly the same as just before this patch:

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  964 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  #1  0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670)
      at util/stat-display.c:1172
  #2  0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656
  #3  0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960
  #4  0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310
  #5  0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362
  #6  0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406
  #7  0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531
  (gdb)

Fixes: d4f63a4741a8 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Reset previous counts on repeat with interval

When using 'perf stat' with repeat and interval option, it shows wrong
values for events.

The wrong values will be shown for the first interval on the second and
subsequent repetitions.

Without the fix:

  # perf stat -r 3 -I 2000 -e faults -e sched:sched_switch -a sleep 5

     2.000282489                 53      faults
     2.000282489                513      sched:sched_switch
     4.005478208              3,721      faults
     4.005478208              2,666      sched:sched_switch
     5.025470933                395      faults
     5.025470933              1,307      sched:sched_switch
     2.009602825 1,84,46,74,40,73,70,95,47,520      faults  <------
     2.009602825 1,84,46,74,40,73,70,95,49,568      sched:sched_switch  <------
     4.019612206              4,730      faults
     4.019612206              2,746      sched:sched_switch
     5.039615484              3,953      faults
     5.039615484              1,496      sched:sched_switch
     2.000274620 1,84,46,74,40,73,70,95,47,520      faults <------
     2.000274620 1,84,46,74,40,73,70,95,47,520      sched:sched_switch <------
     4.000480342              4,282      faults
     4.000480342              2,303      sched:sched_switch
     5.000916811              1,322      faults
     5.000916811              1,064      sched:sched_switch
  #

prev_raw_counts is allocated when using intervals. This is used when
calculating the difference in the counts of events when using interval.

The current counts are stored in prev_raw_counts to calculate the
differences in the next iteration.

On the first interval of the second and subsequent repetitions,
prev_raw_counts would be the values stored in the last interval of the
previous repetitions, while the current counts will only be for the
first interval of the current repetition.

Hence there is a possibility of events showing up as big number.

Fix this by resetting prev_raw_counts whenever perf stat repeats the
command.

With the fix:

  # perf stat -r 3 -I 2000 -e faults -e sched:sched_switch -a sleep 5

     2.019349347              2,597      faults
     2.019349347              2,753      sched:sched_switch
     4.019577372              3,098      faults
     4.019577372              2,532      sched:sched_switch
     5.019415481              1,879      faults
     5.019415481              1,356      sched:sched_switch
     2.000178813              8,468      faults
     2.000178813              2,254      sched:sched_switch
     4.000404621              7,440      faults
     4.000404621              1,266      sched:sched_switch
     5.040196079              2,458      faults
     5.040196079                556      sched:sched_switch
     2.000191939              6,870      faults
     2.000191939              1,170      sched:sched_switch
     4.000414103                541      faults
     4.000414103                902      sched:sched_switch
     5.000809863                450      faults
     5.000809863                364      sched:sched_switch
  #

Committer notes:

This was broken since the cset introducing the --interval feature, i.e.
--repeat + --interval wasn't tested at that point, add the Fixes tag so
that automatic scripts can pick this up.

Fixes: 13370a9b5bb8 ("perf stat: Add interval printing")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
[ Fixed up conflicts with libperf, i.e. some perf_{evsel,evlist} lost the 'perf' prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools lib traceevent: Convert remaining %p[fF] users to %p[sS]

There are no in-kernel %p[fF] users left. Convert the traceevent tool,
too, to align with the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190918133419.7969-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate .c file

For better grouping, in time we may end up making most of these static,
i.e. generalizing the 'perf record' synthesizing code so that based on
the target it can do the right thing and call the needed synthesizers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s9zxxhk40s95pjng9panet16@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf memswap: Adopt 'struct u64_swap' from evsel.h

As it is not used in evsel.h and is a memory swap struct, so fits better
in memswap.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wvzxu7a5l3m868ywwphrnnqo@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate header

Those are the only routines using the perf_event__handler_t typedef and
are all related, so move to a separate header to reduce the header
dependency tree, lots of places were getting event.h and even stdio.h,
limits.h indirectly, so fix those as well.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yvx9u1mf7baq6cu1abfhbqgs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf auxtrace: Add missing 'struct perf_sample' forward declaration

Its needed, was being obtained indirectly, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c3k1il7sm28old4e22nwlm7l@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf sched: Add missing event.h include directive

We use what is defined there, were getting it by luck, indirectly, fix
it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e1cdt9557ctpvs3jb9c16qe6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf annotate: Add missing machine.h include directive

We use what is defined there, were getting it by luck, indirectly, fix
it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-56g4jshmktniundmiw7h845k@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hist: Add missing 'struct branch_stack' forward declaration

Its needed, was being obtained indirectly, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-srzphk0ehptfn3zqmpkgsi65@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf python: Remove debug.h

We only need to have the prototype for the eprintf() replacement we use
in the python binding, provide it and avoid dragging debug.h as a
dependency.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s0gy4ur3drmhsknsddwjco59@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf callchain: Remove needless event.h include

All we need is a bunch of struct forward declarations and then add
event.h to the only place that was getting it indirectly via
callchain.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qq2xhyuxcvx5vmxha9otjd8d@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Move perf_stat_synthesize_config() to event.h

Together with the other synthsizers, and rename it to
perf_event__synthesize_stat_events().

This allows us to stop including event.h in util/stat.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q5ebhrp44txboobs86htu5r9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf event: Move perf_event__synthesize* to event.h

Where is the perf_event__handler_t typedef they need, which was the only
reason for header.h to be including event.h, untangle that.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-outjyzh1o29ndcv9lsqyzt87@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf env: Remove needless cpumap.h header

Only a 'struct perf_cmp_map' forward allocation is necessary, fix the
places that need the header but were getting it indirectly, by luck,
from env.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3sj3n534zghxhk7ygzeaqlx9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Add missing dso.h header

This was being obtained only indirectly, by luck.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xeolxwr3iftwfw9kmw26shfe@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Add missing build-id.h header.

It uses things defined in that header and was getting it only
indirectly, thru dso.h, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7u3sf4j5huhi3mqa1q77524b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove util.h from where it is not needed

Check that it is not needed and remove, fixing up some fallout for
places where it was only serving to get something else.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9h6dg6lsqe2usyqjh5rrues4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove debug.h from places where it is not needed

Pruning a bit more the includes dependency tree. Building this thing on
lots of containers takes time, we better reduce the time per build, each
container is doing 6 builds when clang and clang-devel are available,
and the plan is to do a 'make -C tools/perf build-test' that have many
more.

Also helps when doing normal development, as touching some random file
will have a much reduced chance of triggering lots of rebuilds.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-r889ur2cxe16m91m2a4pl15p@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf debug: No need to include ui/util.h

Nothing from that file is used in util/debug.h, it is only needed in
some places that get it indirectly via including util/debug.h, remove
that entanglement.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hn9v4jdova2nt018fqsjyzun@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless builtin.h include directives

Now that builtin.h isn't included by any other header, we can check
where it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it
isn't being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mn7jheex85iw9qo6tlv26hb2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add PMU event JSON files for ARM Cortex-A76 and, Neoverse N1.

The source of the event codes and description text was the Neoverse N1
technical reference manual at:

  http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.100616_0301_01_en/neoverse_n1_trm_100616_0301_01_en.pdf

The Cortex-A76 shares the same event IDs as the Neoverse N1 and they
can be viewed at:

  https://static.docs.arm.com/100798/0400/cortex_a76_trm_100798_0400_00_en.pdf

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" <linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: james clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: nd <nd@arm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190902160713.1425-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf jvmti: Link against tools/lib/string.o to have weak strlcpy()

That is needed in systems such some S/390 distros.

  $ readelf -s /tmp/build/perf/jvmti/jvmti-in.o | grep strlcpy
452: 0000000000002990   125 FUNC    WEAK   DEFAULT  119 strlcpy
  $

Thanks to Jiri Olsa for fixing up my initial stab at this, I forgot how
Makefiles are picky about spaces versus tabs.

Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Melnikov <melnikov.sergey.v@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-x8vg9sffgb2t1tzqmhkrulh7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Adopt perf_cpu_map__max() function

From 'perf stat', so that it can be used from multiple places.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190902121255.536-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add missing event.h file to install rule

So that this development header is properly installed and can be found
by tools linking with libperf.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190901124822.10132-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tests: Add libperf automated test for 'make -C tools/perf build-test'

Add a libperf build test, that is triggered when one does:

  $ make -C tools/perf build-test

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190901124822.10132-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf python: Add missing python/perf.so dependency for libperf

The python/perf.so compilation needs libperf ready, otherwise it fails:

  $ make python/perf.so JOBS=1
    BUILD:   Doing 'make -j1' parallel build
    GEN      python/perf.so
  gcc: error: /home/jolsa/kernel/linux-perf/tools/perf/lib/libperf.a: No such file or directory

Fixing this with by adding libperf dependency.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190901124822.10132-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

kprobes: Prohibit probing on BUG() and WARN() address

Since BUG() and WARN() may use a trap (e.g. UD2 on x86) to
get the address where the BUG() has occurred, kprobes can not
do single-step out-of-line that instruction. So prohibit
probing on such address.

Without this fix, if someone put a kprobe on WARN(), the
kernel will crash with invalid opcode error instead of
outputing warning message, because kernel can not find
correct bug address.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naveen N . Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/156750890133.19112.3393666300746167111.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86: Make more stuff static

When building with C=2, sparse makes note of a number of things:

  arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c:637:30: warning: symbol 'rapl_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c:449:30: warning: symbol 'core_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c:457:30: warning: symbol 'pkg_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/events/msr.c:170:30: warning: symbol 'attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
  arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c:276:1: warning: symbol 'lbr_from_quirk_key' was not declared. Should it be static?

And they can all indeed be static.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/128059.1565286242@turing-police
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

x86, perf: Fix the dependency of the x86 insn decoder selftest

Since x86 instruction decoder is not only for kprobes,
it should be tested when the insn.c is compiled.
(e.g. perf is enabled but kprobes is disabled)

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: cbe5c34c8c1f ("x86: Compile insn.c and inat.c only for KPROBES")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.4-20190901' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

objtool:

  Josh Poimboeuf:

  - Move x86 insn decoder to a common location.

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder.

build:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder.

Intel PT:

  Josh Poimboeuf:

  - Use shared x86 insn decoder.

metric groups:

  Jin Yao:

  - Scale the metric result.

  - Support multiple events.

perf c2c:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Display proper cpu count in nodes column.

Miscellaneous:

  Kyle Meyer:

  - Replace MAX_NR_CPUS with perf_env::nr_cpus_online, i.e. with
    the number of online CPUs as detected at tool start and/or
    recorded in the perf.data file.

libtraceevent:

  Tzvetomir Stoyanov:

  - Simplify the tep_print_event_* APIs.

  - Remove tep_register_trace_clock().

  - Change users plugin directory.

Cleanups:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Continue taming the includes hell: remove needless include directives, fix
    the fallout, rinse, repeat.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for x86:

   - Fix the bogus detection of 32bit user mode for uretprobes which
     caused corruption of the user return address resulting in
     application crashes. In the uprobes handler in_ia32_syscall() is
     obviously always returning false on a 64bit kernel. Use
     user_64bit_mode() instead which works correctly.

   - Prevent large page splitting when ftrace flips RW/RO on the kernel
     text which caused iTLB performance issues. Ftrace wants to be
     converted to text_poke() which avoids the problem, but for now
     allow large page preservation in the static protections check when
     the change request spawns a full large page.

   - Prevent arch_dynirq_lower_bound() from returning 0 when the IOAPIC
     is configured via device tree. In the device tree case the GSI 1:1
     mapping is meaningless therefore the lower bound which protects the
     GSI range on ACPI machines is irrelevant. Return the lower bound
     which the core hands to the function instead of blindly returning 0
     which causes the core to allocate the invalid virtual interupt
     number 0 which in turn prevents all drivers from allocating and
     requesting an interrupt.

   - Remove the bogus initialization of LDR and DFR in the 32bit bigsmp
     APIC driver. That uses physical destination mode where LDR/DFR are
     ignored, but the initialization and the missing clear of LDR caused
     the APIC to be left in a inconsistent state on kexec/reboot.

   - Clear LDR when clearing the APIC registers so the APIC is in a well
     defined state.

   - Initialize variables proper in the find_trampoline_placement()
     code.

   - Silence GCC( build warning for the real mode part of the build"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm/cpa: Prevent large page split when ftrace flips RW on kernel text
  x86/build: Add -Wnoaddress-of-packed-member to REALMODE_CFLAGS, to silence GCC9 build warning
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix missing initialization in find_trampoline_placement()
  x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registers
  x86/apic: Do not initialize LDR and DFR for bigsmp
  uprobes/x86: Fix detection of 32-bit user mode
  x86/apic: Fix arch_dynirq_lower_bound() bug for DT enabled machines

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for perf x86 hardware implementations:

   - Restrict the period on Nehalem machines to prevent perf from
     hogging the CPU

   - Prevent the AMD IBS driver from overwriting the hardwre controlled
     and pre-seeded reserved bits (0-6) in the count register which
     caused a sample bias for dispatched micro-ops"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix sample bias for dispatched micro-ops
  perf/x86/intel: Restrict period on Nehalem

Merge branch 'turbostat' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux

Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
 "User-space turbostat (and x86_energy_perf_policy) patches.

  They are primarily bug fixes from users"

* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: update version number
  tools/power turbostat: Add support for Hygon Fam 18h (Dhyana) RAPL
  tools/power turbostat: Fix caller parameter of get_tdp_amd()
  tools/power turbostat: Fix CPU%C1 display value
  tools/power turbostat: do not enforce 1ms
  tools/power turbostat: read from pipes too
  tools/power turbostat: Add Ice Lake NNPI support
  tools/power turbostat: rename has_hsw_msrs()
  tools/power turbostat: Fix Haswell Core systems
  tools/power turbostat: add Jacobsville support
  tools/power turbostat: fix buffer overrun
  tools/power turbostat: fix file descriptor leaks
  tools/power turbostat: fix leak of file descriptor on error return path
  tools/power turbostat: Make interval calculation per thread to reduce jitter
  tools/power turbostat: remove duplicate pc10 column
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix argument parsing
  tools/power: Fix typo in man page
  tools/power/x86: Enable compiler optimisations and Fortify by default
  tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix "uninitialized variable" warnings at -O2

objtool: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder

Since we need to build this in !x86, we need to explicitely use the x86
files, not things like asm/insn.h, so we intentionally differ from the
master copy in the kernel sources, add -I diff directives to ignore just
these differences when checking for drift.

Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190830193109.p7jagidsrahoa4pn@treble
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j965m9b7xtdc83em3twfkh9o@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

objtool: Update sync-check.sh from perf's check-headers.sh

To allow using the -I trick that will be needed for checking the x86
insn decoder files.

Without the specific -I lines we still get the same warnings as before:

  $ make -C tools/objtool/ clean ; make -C tools/objtool/
  make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/objtool'
    CLEAN    objtool
  find  -name '*.o' -delete -o -name '\.*.cmd' -delete -o -name '\.*.d' -delete
  rm -f arch/x86/inat-tables.c fixdep
  <SNIP>
    LD       objtool-in.o
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/objtool'
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/inat.c' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/inat.c'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/inat.c arch/x86/lib/inat.c
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/insn.c'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c arch/x86/lib/insn.c
  /home/acme/git/perf/tools/objtool
    LINK     objtool
  make: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/objtool'
  $

The next patch will add the -I lines for those files.

Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190830193109.p7jagidsrahoa4pn@treble
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vu3p38mnxlwd80rlsnjkqcf2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder

Since we need to build this in !x86, we need to explicitely use the x86
files, not things like asm/insn.h, so we intentionally differ from the
master copy in the kernel sources, add -I diff directives to ignore just
these differences when checking for drift.

Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9qziqjjt120mmz6kyepka9p7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf intel-pt: Use shared x86 insn decoder

Now that there's a common version of the decoder for all tools, use it
instead of the local copy.

Also use perf's check-headers.sh script to diff the decoder files to
make sure they remain in sync with the kernel version.  Objtool has a
similar check.

Committer notes:

Had to keep this all pointing explicitely to x86 headers/files, i.e.
instead of asm/isnn.h we had to use ../include/asm/insn.h when the files
were in differemt dirs, or just replace "<asm/foo.h>" with "foo.h".

This way we continue to be able to process perf.data files with Intel PT
traces in distros other than x86.

Also fixed up the awk script paths to use $(srcdir)/tools/arch instead
or relative directories so that we keep detached tarballs (make help |
grep perf) working.

For now the include lines in these headers are being ignored so as not
to flag false reports of kernel/tools out of sync.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8a37e615d2880f039505d693d1e068a009358a2b.1567118001.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf intel-pt: Remove inat.c from build dependency list

intel-pt-insn-decoder.c includes inat.c directly, so it already has an
implicit dependency on inat.c.  The Build file dependency is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53776d6d29bc9eceb571d52df8fa32250c58a0f3.1567118001.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf: Update .gitignore file

After a "make tools/perf", git reports the following untracked files:

  tools/perf/feature/
  tools/perf/fixdep
  tools/perf/libtraceevent-dynamic-list

Add these generated files to perf's .gitignore file.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/03acbc6c2fbc72054861f6c301875db75db33030.1567118001.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

objtool: Move x86 insn decoder to a common location

The kernel tree has three identical copies of the x86 instruction
decoder.  Two of them are in the tools subdir.

The tools subdir is supposed to be completely standalone and separate
from the kernel.  So having at least one copy of the kernel decoder in
the tools subdir is unavoidable.  However, we don't need *two* of them.

Move objtool's copy of the decoder to a shared location, so that perf
will also be able to use it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/55b486b88f6bcd0c9a2a04b34f964860c8390ca8.1567118001.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf metricgroup: Support multiple events for metricgroup

Some uncore metrics don't work as expected. For example, on
cascadelakex:

  root@lkp-csl-2sp2:~# perf stat -M UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

           1841092      unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
           3680816      unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts

       1.001775055 seconds time elapsed

  root@lkp-csl-2sp2:~# perf stat -M UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

         860649746      unc_m_pmm_rpq_occupancy.all
           1840557      unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
       12790627455      unc_m_clockticks

       1.001773348 seconds time elapsed

No metrics 'UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL' or 'UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY' are
reported.

The issue is, the case of an alias expanding to mulitple events is not
supported, typically the uncore events.  (see comments in
find_evsel_group()).

For UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL in above example, the expanded event group
is '{unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts,unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts}:W', but the actual
events passed to find_evsel_group are:

  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts
  unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts

For this multiple events case, it's not supported well.

This patch introduces a new field 'metric_leader' in struct evsel. The
first event is considered as a metric leader. For the rest of same
events, they point to the first event via it's metric_leader field in
struct evsel.

This design is for adding the counting results of all same events to the
first event in group (the metric_leader).

With this patch,

  root@lkp-csl-2sp2:~# perf stat -M UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

           1842108      unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts     #    337.2 MB/sec  UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL
           3682209      unc_m_pmm_wpq_inserts

       1.001819706 seconds time elapsed

  root@lkp-csl-2sp2:~# perf stat -M UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

         861970685      unc_m_pmm_rpq_occupancy.all #    219.4 ns  UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY
           1842772      unc_m_pmm_rpq_inserts
       12790196356      unc_m_clockticks

       1.001749103 seconds time elapsed

Now we can see the correct metrics 'UNC_M_PMM_BANDWIDTH.TOTAL' and
'UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY'.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828055932.8269-5-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf metricgroup: Scale the metric result

Some metrics define the scale unit, such as

    {
        "BriefDescription": "Intel Optane DC persistent memory read latency (ns). Derived from unc_m_pmm_rpq_occupancy.all",
        "Counter": "0,1,2,3",
        "EventCode": "0xE0",
        "EventName": "UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY",
        "MetricExpr": "UNC_M_PMM_RPQ_OCCUPANCY.ALL / UNC_M_PMM_RPQ_INSERTS / UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS",
        "MetricName": "UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY",
        "PerPkg": "1",
        "ScaleUnit": "6000000000ns",
        "UMask": "0x1",
        "Unit": "iMC"
    },

For above example, the ratio should be,

ratio = (UNC_M_PMM_RPQ_OCCUPANCY.ALL / UNC_M_PMM_RPQ_INSERTS / UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS) * 6000000000

But in current code, the ratio is not scaled ( * 6000000000)

With this patch, the ratio is scaled and the unit (ns) is printed.

For example,
  #    219.4 ns  UNC_M_PMM_READ_LATENCY

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828055932.8269-4-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf pmu: Change convert_scale from static to global

The function convert_scale() can be used to convert string to unit and
scale. For example,

  s = "6000000000ns";
  convert_scale(s, &unit, &scale);

unit = "ns", scale = 6000000000.

Currently this function is static. This patch renames the function to
perf_pmu__convert_scale and changes the function to global.  No
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828055932.8269-2-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Move mem_info and branch_info out of symbol.h

The mem_info struct goes to mem-events.h and branch_info goes to
branch.h, where they belong, this way we can remove several headers from
symbols.h and trim the include dependency tree more.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-aupw71xnravcsu2xoabfmhpc@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf auxtrace: Uninline functions that touch perf_session

So that we don't carry the session.h include directive in auxtrace.h,
which in turn opens a can of worms of files that were getting all sorts
of things via that include, fix them all.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d2d83aovpgri2z75wlitquni@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives

Remove the last unneeded use of cache.h in a header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

This is an old file, used by now incorrectly in many places, so it was
providing includes needed indirectly, fixup this fallout.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3x3l8gihoaeh7714os861ia7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives

Now that evlist.h isn't included by any other header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6d7kape36m94a266md0d3xbh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless thread_map.h include directives

Now that thread_map.h isn't included by any other header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fyzvg64cz1ikvyxp8d6nrhz1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless thread.h include directives

Now that thread.h isn't included by any other header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kh333ivjbw05wsggckpziu86@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless map.h include directives

Now that map.h isn't included by any other header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-iu8ylqky7g1i9i54v3y7qovw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: No need for symbol.h, symbol_conf is enough

Remove one more unneeded use of symbol.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vrda1tuem1o8pk82t2kfjtun@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless sort.h include directives

Now that sort.h isn't included by any other header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tom8k0lbsxd9joprr8zpu6w1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move 'struct events_stats' and prototypes to separate header

This will allow us to untangle the header dependency a bit more, as some
places will not need event.h anymore.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-enqncj29ovzaat3cd9203rwl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf hist: Remove needless ui/progress.h from hist.h

We only need a forward declaration, add it and fixup all the files that
need ui_progress definitions but were wrongly getting it from hist.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-84a90o9jdxybffxo9jmouokw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf dsos: Move the dsos struct and its methods to separate source files

So that we can reduce the header dependency tree further, in the process
noticed that lots of places were getting even things like build-id
routines and 'struct perf_tool' definition indirectly, so fix all those
too.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ti0btma9ow5ndrytyoqdk62j@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Move symsrc prototypes to a separate header

So that we can remove dso.h from symbol.h and reduce the header
dependency tree.

Fixup cases where struct dso guts are needed but were obtained via
symbol.h, indirectly.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ip683cegt306ncu3gsz7ii21@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Add missing linux/refcount.h to symbol.h

We use refcount_t there, so we need that header or else it'll break when
we remove dso.h, that is from where it is getting that definition now...

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5albrk0uve6x9cf6x3ebwpae@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbol: Move C++ demangle defines to the only file using it

No need to have it generally available in such a critical header as
symbol.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-es1ufxv7bihiumytn5dm3drn@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf dso: Adopt DSO related macros from symbol.h

Reducing the size of symbol.h by removing things that are better placed
somewhere else.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-edenkmjt1oe5fks2s6umd30b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libtraceevent: Change users plugin directory

To be compliant with XDG user directory layout, the user's plugin
directory is changed from ~/.traceevent/plugins to
~/.local/lib/traceevent/plugins/

Suggested-by: Patrick McLean <chutzpah@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Patrick McLean <chutzpah@gentoo.org>
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20190313144206.41e75cf8@patrickm/
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20190801074959.22023-4-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190805204355.344622683@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libtraceevent: Remove tep_register_trace_clock()

The tep_register_trace_clock() API is used to instruct the traceevent
library how to print the event time stamps. As event print interface if
redesigned, this API is not needed any more.  The new event print API is
flexible and the user can specify how the time stamps are printed.

Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Patrick McLean <chutzpah@gentoo.org>
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20190801074959.22023-3-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190805204355.195042846@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libtraceevent, perf tools: Changes in tep_print_event_* APIs

Libtraceevent APIs for printing various trace events information are
complicated, there are complex extra parameters. To control the way
event information is printed, the user should call a set of functions in
a specific sequence.

These APIs are reimplemented to provide a more simple interface for
printing event information.

Removed APIs:

  tep_print_event_task()
tep_print_event_time()
tep_print_event_data()
tep_event_info()
tep_is_latency_format()
tep_set_latency_format()
tep_data_latency_format()
tep_set_print_raw()

A new API for printing event information is introduced:
   void tep_print_event(struct tep_handle *tep, struct trace_seq *s,
        struct tep_record *record, const char *fmt, ...);
where "fmt" is a printf-like format string, followed by the event
fields to be printed. Supported fields:
 TEP_PRINT_PID, "%d" - event PID
 TEP_PRINT_CPU, "%d" - event CPU
 TEP_PRINT_COMM, "%s" - event command string
 TEP_PRINT_NAME, "%s" - event name
 TEP_PRINT_LATENCY, "%s" - event latency
 TEP_PRINT_TIME, %d - event time stamp. A divisor and precision
   can be specified as part of this format string:
   "%precision.divisord". Example:
   "%3.1000d" - divide the time by 1000 and print the first 3 digits
   before the dot. Thus, the time stamp "123456000" will be printed as
   "123.456"
 TEP_PRINT_INFO, "%s" - event information.
 TEP_PRINT_INFO_RAW, "%s" - event information, in raw format.

Example:
  tep_print_event(tep, s, record, "%16s-%-5d [%03d] %s %6.1000d %s %s",
  TEP_PRINT_COMM, TEP_PRINT_PID, TEP_PRINT_CPU,
  TEP_PRINT_LATENCY, TEP_PRINT_TIME, TEP_PRINT_NAME, TEP_PRINT_INFO);
Output:
ls-11314 [005] d.h. 185207.366383 function __wake_up

Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Patrick McLean <chutzpah@gentoo.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20190801074959.22023-2-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190805204355.041132030@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf event: Remove needless include directives from event.h

bpf.h and build-id.h are not needed at all in event.h, remove them.

And fixup the fallout of files that were getting needed stuff from this
now pruned include.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rdm3dgtlrndmmnlc4bafsg3b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf env: Remove env.h from other headers where just a fwd decl is needed

And fixup the fallout of c files not building due to now missing
headers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-sw8k3kpla98pr3rqypbjk9hf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf debug: Remove needless include directives from debug.h

All we need there is a forward declaration for 'union perf_event', so
remove it from there and add missing header directives in places using
things from this indirect include.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7ftk0ztstqub1tirjj8o8xbl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/power turbostat: update version number

Today is 19.08.31, at least in some parts of the world.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Add support for Hygon Fam 18h (Dhyana) RAPL

Commit 9392bd98bba760be96ee ("tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD
Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL") and the commit 3316f99a9f1b68c578c5 ("tools/power
turbostat: Also read package power on AMD F17h (Zen)") add AMD Fam 17h
RAPL support.

Hygon Family 18h(Dhyana) support RAPL in bit 14 of CPUID 0x80000007 EDX,
and has MSRs RAPL_PWR_UNIT/CORE_ENERGY_STAT/PKG_ENERGY_STAT. So add Hygon
Dhyana Family 18h support for RAPL.

Already tested on Hygon multi-node systems and it shows correct per-core
energy usage and the total package power.

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Reviewed-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Fix caller parameter of get_tdp_amd()

Commit 9392bd98bba760be96ee ("tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD
Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL") add a function get_tdp_amd(), the parameter is CPU
family. But the rapl_probe_amd() function use wrong model parameter.
Fix the wrong caller parameter of get_tdp_amd() to use family.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Reviewed-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Fix CPU%C1 display value

In some case C1% will be wrong value, when platform doesn't have MSR for
C1 residency.

For example:
Core    CPU     CPU%c1
-       -       100.00
0       0       100.00
0       2       100.00
1       1       100.00
1       3       100.00

But adding Busy% will fix this
Core    CPU     Busy%   CPU%c1
-       -       99.77   0.23
0       0       99.77   0.23
0       2       99.77   0.23
1       1       99.77   0.23
1       3       99.77   0.23

This issue can be reproduced on most of the recent systems including
Broadwell, Skylake and later.

This is because if we don't select Busy% or Avg_MHz or Bzy_MHz then
mperf value will not be read from MSR, so it will be 0. But this
is required for C1% calculation when MSR for C1 residency is not present.
Same is true for C3, C6 and C7 column selection.

So add another define DO_BIC_READ(), which doesn't depend on user
column selection and use for mperf, C3, C6 and C7 related counters.
So when there is no platform support for C1 residency counters,
we still read these counters, if the CPU has support and user selected
display of CPU%c1.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: do not enforce 1ms

Turbostat works by taking a snapshot of counters, sleeping, taking another
snapshot, calculating deltas, and printing out the table.

The sleep time is controlled via -i option or by user sending a signal or a
character to stdin. In the latter case, turbostat always adds 1 ms
sleep before it reads the counters, in order to avoid larger imprecisions
in the results in prints.

While the 1 ms delay may be a good idea for a "dumb" user, it is a
problem for an "aware" user. I do thousands and thousands of measurements
over a short period of time (like 2ms), and turbostat unconditionally adds
a 1ms to my interval, so I cannot get what I really need.

This patch removes the unconditional 1ms sleep. This is an expert user
tool, after all, and non-experts will unlikely ever use it in the non-fixed
interval mode anyway, so I think it is OK to remove the 1ms delay.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: read from pipes too

Commit '47936f944e78 tools/power turbostat: fix printing on input' make
a valid fix, but it completely disabled piped stdin support, which is
a valuable use-case. Indeed, if stdin is a pipe, turbostat won't read
anything from it, so it becomes impossible to get turbostat output at
user-defined moments, instead of the regular intervals.

There is no reason why this should works for terminals, but not for
pipes. This patch improves the situation. Instead of ignoring pipes, we
read data from them but gracefully handle the EOF case.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Add Ice Lake NNPI support

This enables turbostat utility on Ice Lake NNPI SoC.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/5/1034
Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: rename has_hsw_msrs()

Perhaps if this more descriptive name had been used,
then we wouldn't have had the HSW ULT vs HSW CORE bug,
fixed by the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Fix Haswell Core systems

turbostat: cpu0: msr offset 0x630 read failed: Input/output error

because Haswell Core does not have C8-C10.

Output C8-C10 only on Haswell ULT.

Fixes: f5a4c76ad7de ("tools/power turbostat: consolidate duplicate model numbers")

Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: add Jacobsville support

Jacobsville behaves like Denverton.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: fix buffer overrun

turbostat could be terminated by general protection fault on some latest
hardwares which (for example) support 9 levels of C-states and show 18
"tADDED" lines. That bloats the total output and finally causes buffer
overrun.  So let's extend the buffer to avoid this.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: fix file descriptor leaks

Fix file descriptor leaks by closing fp before return.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1444591 ("Resource leak")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1444592 ("Resource leak")
Fixes: 5ea7647b333f ("tools/power turbostat: Warn on bad ACPI LPIT data")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: fix leak of file descriptor on error return path

Currently the error return path does not close the file fp and leaks
a file descriptor. Fix this by closing the file.

Fixes: 5ea7647b333f ("tools/power turbostat: Warn on bad ACPI LPIT data")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: Make interval calculation per thread to reduce jitter

Turbostat currently normalizes TSC and other values by dividing by an
interval. This interval is the delta between the start of one global
(all counters on all CPUs) sampling and the start of another. However,
this introduces a lot of jitter into the data.

In order to reduce jitter, the interval calculation should be based on
timestamps taken per thread and close to the start of the thread's
sampling.

Define a per thread time value to hold the delta between samples taken
on the thread.

Use the timestamp taken at the beginning of sampling to calculate the
delta.

Move the thread's beginning timestamp to after the CPU migration to
avoid jitter due to the migration.

Use the global time delta for the average time delta.

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power turbostat: remove duplicate pc10 column

Remove the duplicate pc10 column.

Fixes: be0e54c4ebbf ("turbostat: Build-in "Low Power Idle" counters support")
Reported-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix argument parsing

The -w argument in x86_energy_perf_policy currently triggers an
unconditional segfault.

This is because the argument string reads: "+a:c:dD:E:e:f:m:M:rt:u:vw" and
yet the argument handler expects an argument.

When parse_optarg_string is called with a null argument, we then proceed to
crash in strncmp, not horribly friendly.

The man page describes -w as taking an argument, the long form
(--hwp-window) is correctly marked as taking a required argument, and the
code expects it.

As such, this patch simply marks the short form (-w) as requiring an
argument.

Signed-off-by: Zephaniah E. Loss-Cutler-Hull <zephaniah@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power: Fix typo in man page

From context, we mean EPB (Enegry Performance Bias).

Signed-off-by: Matt Lupfer <mlupfer@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power/x86: Enable compiler optimisations and Fortify by default

Compiling without optimisations is silly, especially since some
warnings depend on the optimiser.  Use -O2.

Fortify adds warnings for unchecked I/O (among other things), which
seems to be a good idea for user-space code.  Enable that too.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix "uninitialized variable" warnings at -O2

x86_energy_perf_policy first uses __get_cpuid() to check the maximum
CPUID level and exits if it is too low.  It then assumes that later
calls will succeed (which I think is architecturally guaranteed).  It
also assumes that CPUID works at all (which is not guaranteed on
x86_32).

If optimisations are enabled, gcc warns about potentially
uninitialized variables.  Fix this by adding an exit-on-error after
every call to __get_cpuid() instead of just checking the maximum
level.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has a bunch of driver fixes and a core improvement to make the
  on-going API transition more robust"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: mediatek: disable zero-length transfers for mt8183
  i2c: iproc: Stop advertising support of SMBUS quick cmd
  MAINTAINERS: i2c mv64xxx: Update documentation path
  i2c: piix4: Fix port selection for AMD Family 16h Model 30h
  i2c: designware: Synchronize IRQs when unregistering slave client
  i2c: i801: Avoid memory leak in check_acpi_smo88xx_device()
  i2c: make i2c_unregister_device() ERR_PTR safe

Merge tag 'trace-v5.3-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Small fixes and minor cleanups for tracing:

   - Make exported ftrace function not static

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference in reading probes as they are created

   - Fix NULL pointer dereference in k/uprobe clean up path

   - Various documentation fixes"

* tag 'trace-v5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Correct kdoc formats
  ftrace/x86: Remove mcount() declaration
  tracing/probe: Fix null pointer dereference
  tracing: Make exported ftrace_set_clr_event non-static
  ftrace: Check for successful allocation of hash
  ftrace: Check for empty hash and comment the race with registering probes
  ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in t_probe_next()

Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fix from Paul Walmsley:
 "One significant fix for 32-bit RISC-V systems:

  Fix the RV32 memory map to prevent userspace from corrupting the
  FIXMAP area. Without this patch, the system can crash very early
  during the boot"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Fix FIXMAP area corruption on RV32 systems

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "PPC:
   - Fix bug which could leave locks held in the host on return to a
     guest.

  x86:
   - Prevent infinitely looping emulation of a failing syscall while
     single stepping.

   - Do not crash the host when nesting is disabled"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Don't update RIP or do single-step on faulting emulation
  KVM: x86: hyper-v: don't crash on KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID when kvm_intel.nested is disabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix incorrect guest-to-user-translation error handling

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc mm fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "7 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm: memcontrol: fix percpu vmstats and vmevents flush
  mm, memcg: do not set reclaim_state on soft limit reclaim
  mailmap: add aliases for Dmitry Safonov
  mm/z3fold.c: fix lock/unlock imbalance in z3fold_page_isolate
  mm, memcg: partially revert "mm/memcontrol.c: keep local VM counters in sync with the hierarchical ones"
  mm/zsmalloc.c: fix build when CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
  mm: memcontrol: flush percpu slab vmstats on kmem offlining

tracing: Correct kdoc formats

Fix the following kdoc warnings:

kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'tr' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'tsk' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1579: warning: Function parameter or member 'cpu' not described in 'update_max_tr_single'
kernel/trace/trace.c:1776: warning: Function parameter or member 'type' not described in 'register_tracer'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2239: warning: Function parameter or member 'task' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2239: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'prev' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'next' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:2269: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in 'tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'ip' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'fmt' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'
kernel/trace/trace.c:3078: warning: Function parameter or member 'args' not described in 'trace_vbprintk'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828052549.2472-2-jakub.kicinski@netronome.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

ftrace/x86: Remove mcount() declaration

Commit 562e14f72292 ("ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support") removed the
support for using mcount, so we could remove the mcount() declaration
to clean up.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826170150.10f101ba@xhacker.debian
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tracing/probe: Fix null pointer dereference

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in trace_probe_cleanup+0x8d/0xd0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task syz-executor.0/9746
trace_probe_cleanup+0x8d/0xd0
free_trace_kprobe.part.14+0x15/0x50
alloc_trace_kprobe+0x23e/0x250

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565220563-980-1-git-send-email-danielliu861@gmail.com
Fixes: e3dc9f898ef9c ("tracing/probe: Add trace_event_call accesses APIs")
Signed-off-by: Xinpeng Liu <danielliu861@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

tracing: Make exported ftrace_set_clr_event non-static

The function ftrace_set_clr_event is declared static and marked
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), which is at best an odd combination. Because the
function was decided to be a part of API, this commit removes the static
attribute and adds the declaration to the header.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704172110.27041-1-efremov@linux.com
Fixes: f45d1225adb04 ("tracing: Kernel access to Ftrace instances")
Reviewed-by: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Merge branch 'linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a potential crash in the ccp driver"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: ccp - Ignore unconfigured CCP device on suspend/resume

Partially revert "kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()"

Commit dfe2a77fd243 ("kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()") made
the kfifo code round the number of elements up.  That was good for
__kfifo_alloc(), but it's actually wrong for __kfifo_init().

The difference? __kfifo_alloc() will allocate the rounded-up number of
elements, but __kfifo_init() uses an allocation done by the caller.  We
can't just say "use more elements than the caller allocated", and have
to round down.

The good news? All the normal cases will be using power-of-two arrays
anyway, and most users of kfifo's don't use kfifo_init() at all, but one
of the helper macros to declare a KFIFO that enforce the proper
power-of-two behavior.  But it looks like at least ibmvscsis might be
affected.

The bad news? Will Deacon refers to an old thread and points points out
that the memory ordering in kfifo's is questionable.  See

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181211034032.32338-1-yuleixzhang@tencent.com/

for more.

Fixes: dfe2a77fd243 ("kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()")
Reported-by: laokz <laokz@foxmail.com>
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcontrol: fix percpu vmstats and vmevents flush

Instead of using raw_cpu_read() use per_cpu() to read the actual data of
the corresponding cpu otherwise we will be reading the data of the
current cpu for the number of online CPUs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829203110.129263-1-shakeelb@google.com
Fixes: bb65f89b7d3d ("mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmevents before releasing memcg")
Fixes: c350a99ea2b1 ("mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmstats before releasing memcg")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: do not set reclaim_state on soft limit reclaim

Adric Blake has noticed[1] the following warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 175 at mm/vmscan.c:245 set_task_reclaim_state+0x1e/0x40
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x9b/0x1d0
   mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim+0x10c/0x3a0
   balance_pgdat+0x276/0x540
   kswapd+0x200/0x3f0
   ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
   kthread+0xfd/0x130
   ? balance_pgdat+0x540/0x540
   ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  ---[ end trace 727343df67b2398a ]---

which tells us that soft limit reclaim is about to overwrite the
reclaim_state configured up in the call chain (kswapd in this case but
the direct reclaim is equally possible).  This means that reclaim stats
would get misleading once the soft reclaim returns and another reclaim
is done.

Fix the warning by dropping set_task_reclaim_state from the soft reclaim
which is always called with reclaim_state set up.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE1jjeePxYPvw1mw2B3v803xHVR_BNnz0hQUY_JDMN8ny29M6w@mail.gmail.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828071808.20410-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mailmap: add aliases for Dmitry Safonov

I don't work for Virtuozzo or Samsung anymore and I've noticed that they
have started sending annoying html email-replies.

And I prioritize my personal emails over work email box, so while at it
add an entry for Arista too - so I can reply faster when needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827220346.11123-1-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>