platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git
3 years agoparisc: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
Sami Tolvanen [Wed, 24 Feb 2021 22:57:06 +0000 (14:57 -0800)]
parisc: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY

parisc uses -fpatchable-function-entry with dynamic ftrace, which means we
don't need recordmcount. Select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
to tell that to the build system.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 3b15cdc15956 ("tracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224225706.2726050-1-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: lto: force rebuilds when switching CONFIG_LTO
Sami Tolvanen [Tue, 23 Feb 2021 21:59:52 +0000 (13:59 -0800)]
kbuild: lto: force rebuilds when switching CONFIG_LTO

When doing non-clean builds and switching between CONFIG_LTO=n and
CONFIG_LTO=y, the build system (correctly) didn't notice that assembly
and LTO-excluded C object files were rewritten in place by objtool (to
add the .orc_unwind* sections), since their build command lines were the
same between CONFIG_LTO=y and CONFIG_LTO=n. The objtool step would fail:

vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: file already has .orc_unwind section, skipping
make: *** [Makefile:1194: vmlinux] Error 255

Avoid this by making sure the build will see a difference between an LTO
and non-LTO build (by including "-fno-lto" in KBUILD_*FLAGS). This will
get ignored when CC_FLAGS_LTO is present, and will not be included at
all when CONFIG_LTO=n.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agox86, build: allow LTO to be selected
Sami Tolvanen [Wed, 10 Apr 2019 21:17:20 +0000 (14:17 -0700)]
x86, build: allow LTO to be selected

Pass code model and stack alignment to the linker as these are not
stored in LLVM bitcode, and allow CONFIG_LTO_CLANG* to be enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agox86, cpu: disable LTO for cpu.c
Sami Tolvanen [Wed, 16 Sep 2020 19:57:56 +0000 (12:57 -0700)]
x86, cpu: disable LTO for cpu.c

Clang incorrectly inlines functions with differing stack protector
attributes, which breaks __restore_processor_state() that relies on
stack protector being disabled. This change disables LTO for cpu.c
to work aroung the bug.

Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47479
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
3 years agox86, vdso: disable LTO only for vDSO
Sami Tolvanen [Tue, 16 Apr 2019 21:40:00 +0000 (14:40 -0700)]
x86, vdso: disable LTO only for vDSO

Disable LTO for the vDSO. Note that while we could use Clang's LTO
for the 64-bit vDSO, it won't add noticeable benefit for the small
amount of C code.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agokbuild: lto: postpone objtool
Sami Tolvanen [Mon, 13 Apr 2020 23:10:13 +0000 (16:10 -0700)]
kbuild: lto: postpone objtool

With LTO, LLVM bitcode won't be compiled into native code until
modpost_link, or modfinal for modules. This change postpones calls
to objtool until after these steps, and moves objtool_args to
Makefile.lib, so the arguments can be reused in Makefile.modfinal.

As we didn't have objects to process earlier, we use --duplicate
when processing vmlinux.o. This change also disables unreachable
instruction warnings with LTO to avoid warnings about the int3
padding between functions.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agoobjtool: Split noinstr validation from --vmlinux
Sami Tolvanen [Wed, 30 Sep 2020 21:36:59 +0000 (14:36 -0700)]
objtool: Split noinstr validation from --vmlinux

This change adds a --noinstr flag to objtool to allow us to specify
that we're processing vmlinux.o without also enabling noinstr
validation. This is needed to avoid false positives with LTO when we
run objtool on vmlinux.o without CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
3 years agox86, build: use objtool mcount
Sami Tolvanen [Thu, 6 Aug 2020 22:15:02 +0000 (15:15 -0700)]
x86, build: use objtool mcount

Select HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT if STACK_VALIDATION is selected to use
objtool to generate __mcount_loc sections for dynamic ftrace with
Clang and gcc <5 (later versions of gcc use -mrecord-mcount).

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agotracing: add support for objtool mcount
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 25 Sep 2020 23:43:53 +0000 (16:43 -0700)]
tracing: add support for objtool mcount

This change adds build support for using objtool to generate
__mcount_loc sections.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
3 years agoobjtool: Don't autodetect vmlinux.o
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 17 Jul 2020 19:04:27 +0000 (12:04 -0700)]
objtool: Don't autodetect vmlinux.o

With LTO, we run objtool on vmlinux.o, but don't want noinstr
validation. This change requires --vmlinux to be passed to objtool
explicitly.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agoobjtool: Fix __mcount_loc generation with Clang's assembler
Sami Tolvanen [Wed, 28 Oct 2020 17:16:26 +0000 (10:16 -0700)]
objtool: Fix __mcount_loc generation with Clang's assembler

When objtool generates relocations for the __mcount_loc section, it
tries to reference __fentry__ calls by their section symbol offset.
However, this fails with Clang's integrated assembler as it may not
generate section symbols for every section. This patch looks up a
function symbol instead if the section symbol is missing, similarly
to commit e81e07244325 ("objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols
in ORC generation").

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
3 years agoobjtool: Add a pass for generating __mcount_loc
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 6 Aug 2020 22:14:09 +0000 (15:14 -0700)]
objtool: Add a pass for generating __mcount_loc

Add the --mcount option for generating __mcount_loc sections
needed for dynamic ftrace. Using this pass requires the kernel to
be compiled with -mfentry and CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT to be defined
in Makefile.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200625200235.GQ4781@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
[Sami: rebased, dropped config changes, fixed to actually use --mcount,
       and wrote a commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
3 years agokbuild: prevent CC_FLAGS_LTO self-bloating on recursive rebuilds
Alexander Lobakin [Thu, 21 Jan 2021 18:45:55 +0000 (18:45 +0000)]
kbuild: prevent CC_FLAGS_LTO self-bloating on recursive rebuilds

CC_FLAGS_LTO gets initialized only via +=, never with := or =.
When building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS, Kbuild may perform
several kernel rebuilds to satisfy symbol dependencies. In this
case, value of CC_FLAGS_LTO is concatenated each time, which
triggers a full rebuild.
Initialize it with := to fix this.

Fixes: dc5723b02e52 ("kbuild: add support for Clang LTO")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121184544.659998-1-alobakin@pm.me
3 years agoarm64: allow LTO to be selected
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:33 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
arm64: allow LTO to be selected

Allow CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to be enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-17-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoarm64: disable recordmcount with DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:32 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
arm64: disable recordmcount with DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS

DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS uses -fpatchable-function-entry, which makes
running recordmcount unnecessary as there are no mcount calls in object
files, and __mcount_loc doesn't need to be generated.

While there's normally no harm in running recordmcount even when it's
not strictly needed, this won't work with LTO as we have LLVM bitcode
instead of ELF objects.

This change selects FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY, which
disables recordmcount when patchable function entries are used instead.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-16-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoarm64: vdso: disable LTO
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:31 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
arm64: vdso: disable LTO

Disable LTO for the vDSO by filtering out CC_FLAGS_LTO, as there's no
point in using link-time optimization for the small amount of C code.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-15-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agodrivers/misc/lkdtm: disable LTO for rodata.o
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:30 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
drivers/misc/lkdtm: disable LTO for rodata.o

Disable LTO for rodata.o to allow objcopy to be used to
manipulate sections.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-14-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoefi/libstub: disable LTO
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:29 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
efi/libstub: disable LTO

With CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, we produce LLVM bitcode instead of ELF object
files. Since LTO is not really needed here and the Makefile assumes we
produce an object file, disable LTO for libstub.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-13-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoscripts/mod: disable LTO for empty.c
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:28 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
scripts/mod: disable LTO for empty.c

With CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, clang generates LLVM IR instead of ELF object
files. As empty.o is used for probing target properties, disable LTO
for it to produce an object file instead.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-12-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agomodpost: lto: strip .lto from module names
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:27 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
modpost: lto: strip .lto from module names

With LTO, everything is compiled into LLVM bitcode, so we have to link
each module into native code before modpost. Kbuild uses the .lto.o
suffix for these files, which also ends up in module information. This
change strips the unnecessary .lto suffix from the module name.

Suggested-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-11-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoPCI: Fix PREL32 relocations for LTO
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:26 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
PCI: Fix PREL32 relocations for LTO

With Clang's Link Time Optimization (LTO), the compiler can rename
static functions to avoid global naming collisions. As PCI fixup
functions are typically static, renaming can break references
to them in inline assembly. This change adds a global stub to
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION to fix the issue when PREL32 relocations
are used.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-10-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoinit: lto: fix PREL32 relocations
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:25 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
init: lto: fix PREL32 relocations

With LTO, the compiler can rename static functions to avoid global
naming collisions. As initcall functions are typically static,
renaming can break references to them in inline assembly. This
change adds a global stub with a stable name for each initcall to
fix the issue when PREL32 relocations are used.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-9-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoinit: lto: ensure initcall ordering
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:24 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
init: lto: ensure initcall ordering

With LTO, the compiler doesn't necessarily obey the link order for
initcalls, and initcall variables need globally unique names to avoid
collisions at link time.

This change exports __KBUILD_MODNAME and adds the initcall_id() macro,
which uses it together with __COUNTER__ and __LINE__ to help ensure
these variables have unique names, and moves each variable to its own
section when LTO is enabled, so the correct order can be specified using
a linker script.

The generate_initcall_ordering.pl script uses nm to find initcalls from
the object files passed to the linker, and generates a linker script
that specifies the same order for initcalls that we would have without
LTO. With LTO enabled, the script is called in link-vmlinux.sh through
jobserver-exec to limit the number of jobs spawned.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-8-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: lto: add a default list of used symbols
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:23 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
kbuild: lto: add a default list of used symbols

With CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, LLVM bitcode has not yet been compiled into a
binary when the .mod files are generated, which means they don't yet
contain references to certain symbols that will be present in the final
binaries. This includes intrinsic functions, such as memcpy, memmove,
and memset [1], and stack protector symbols [2]. This change adds a
default symbol list to use with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS when Clang's
LTO is used.

[1] https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#standard-c-c-library-intrinsics
[2] https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#llvm-stackprotector-intrinsic

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-7-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: lto: merge module sections
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:22 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
kbuild: lto: merge module sections

LLD always splits sections with LTO, which increases module sizes. This
change adds linker script rules to merge the split sections in the final
module.

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-6-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: lto: limit inlining
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:21 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
kbuild: lto: limit inlining

This change limits function inlining across translation unit boundaries
in order to reduce the binary size with LTO. The -import-instr-limit
flag defines a size limit, as the number of LLVM IR instructions, for
importing functions from other TUs, defaulting to 100.

Based on testing with arm64 defconfig, we found that a limit of 5 is a
reasonable compromise between performance and binary size, reducing the
size of a stripped vmlinux by 11%.

Suggested-by: George Burgess IV <gbiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-5-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: lto: fix module versioning
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:20 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
kbuild: lto: fix module versioning

With CONFIG_MODVERSIONS, version information is linked into each
compilation unit that exports symbols. With LTO, we cannot use this
method as all C code is compiled into LLVM bitcode instead. This
change collects symbol versions into .symversions files and merges
them in link-vmlinux.sh where they are all linked into vmlinux.o at
the same time.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-4-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agokbuild: add support for Clang LTO
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:19 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
kbuild: add support for Clang LTO

This change adds build system support for Clang's Link Time
Optimization (LTO). With -flto, instead of ELF object files, Clang
produces LLVM bitcode, which is compiled into native code at link
time, allowing the final binary to be optimized globally. For more
details, see:

  https://llvm.org/docs/LinkTimeOptimization.html

The Kconfig option CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is implemented as a choice,
which defaults to LTO being disabled. To use LTO, the architecture
must select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG and support:

  - compiling with Clang,
  - compiling all assembly code with Clang's integrated assembler,
  - and linking with LLD.

While using CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL results in the best runtime
performance, the compilation is not scalable in time or
memory. CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN enables ThinLTO, which allows
parallel optimization and faster incremental builds. ThinLTO is
used by default if the architecture also selects
ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN:

  https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThinLTO.html

To enable LTO, LLVM tools must be used to handle bitcode files, by
passing LLVM=1 and LLVM_IAS=1 options to make:

  $ make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 defconfig
  $ scripts/config -e LTO_CLANG_THIN
  $ make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1

To prepare for LTO support with other compilers, common parts are
gated behind the CONFIG_LTO option, and LTO can be disabled for
specific files by filtering out CC_FLAGS_LTO.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-3-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agotracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig
Sami Tolvanen [Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:46:18 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
tracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig

Move function tracer options to Kconfig to make it easier to add
new methods for generating __mcount_loc, and to make the options
available also when building kernel modules.

Note that FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_* options are updated on rebuild and
therefore, work even if the .config was generated in a different
environment.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-2-samitolvanen@google.com
3 years agoLinux 5.11-rc2
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 3 Jan 2021 23:55:30 +0000 (15:55 -0800)]
Linux 5.11-rc2

3 years agoMerge tag 's390-5.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 2 Jan 2021 20:22:46 +0000 (12:22 -0800)]
Merge tag 's390-5.11-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 cleanups from Vasily Gorbik:
 "Update defconfigs and sort config select list"

* tag 's390-5.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/Kconfig: sort config S390 select list once again
  s390: update defconfigs

3 years agoMerge tag 'pm-5.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 2 Jan 2021 19:53:05 +0000 (11:53 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pm-5.11-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a crash in intel_pstate during resume from suspend-to-RAM
  that may occur after recent changes and two resource leaks in error
  paths in the operating performance points (OPP) framework, add a new
  C-states table to intel_idle and update the cpuidle MAINTAINERS entry
  to cover the governors too.

  Specifics:

   - Fix recently introduced crash in the intel_pstate driver that
     occurs if scale-invariance is disabled during resume from
     suspend-to-RAM due to inconsistent changes of APERF or MPERF MSR
     values made by the platform firmware (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix a memory leak and add a missing clk_put() in error paths in the
     OPP framework (Quanyang Wang, Viresh Kumar).

   - Add new C-states table for SnowRidge processors to the intel_idle
     driver (Artem Bityutskiy).

   - Update the MAINTAINERS entry for cpuidle to make it clear that the
     governors are covered by it too (Lukas Bulwahn)"

* tag 'pm-5.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  intel_idle: add SnowRidge C-state table
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix fast-switch fallback path
  opp: Call the missing clk_put() on error
  opp: fix memory leak in _allocate_opp_table
  MAINTAINERS: include governors into CPU IDLE TIME MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK

3 years agoMerge branches 'pm-cpufreq' and 'pm-cpuidle'
Rafael J. Wysocki [Sat, 2 Jan 2021 09:16:32 +0000 (10:16 +0100)]
Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq' and 'pm-cpuidle'

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix fast-switch fallback path

* pm-cpuidle:
  intel_idle: add SnowRidge C-state table
  MAINTAINERS: include governors into CPU IDLE TIME MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK

3 years agoMerge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 1 Jan 2021 20:58:07 +0000 (12:58 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a load of driver fixes (12 ufs, 1 mpt3sas, 1 cxgbi).

  The big core two fixes are for power management ("block: Do not accept
  any requests while suspended" and "block: Fix a race in the runtime
  power management code") which finally sorts out the resume problems
  we've occasionally been having.

  To make the resume fix, there are seven necessary precursors which
  effectively renames REQ_PREEMPT to REQ_PM, so every "special" request
  in block is automatically a power management exempt one.

  All of the non-PM preempt cases are removed except for the one in the
  SCSI Parallel Interface (spi) domain validation which is a genuine
  case where we have to run requests at high priority to validate the
  bus so this becomes an autopm get/put protected request"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (22 commits)
  scsi: cxgb4i: Fix TLS dependency
  scsi: ufs: Un-inline ufshcd_vops_device_reset function
  scsi: ufs: Re-enable WriteBooster after device reset
  scsi: ufs-mediatek: Use correct path to fix compile error
  scsi: mpt3sas: Signedness bug in _base_get_diag_triggers()
  scsi: block: Do not accept any requests while suspended
  scsi: block: Remove RQF_PREEMPT and BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT
  scsi: core: Only process PM requests if rpm_status != RPM_ACTIVE
  scsi: scsi_transport_spi: Set RQF_PM for domain validation commands
  scsi: ide: Mark power management requests with RQF_PM instead of RQF_PREEMPT
  scsi: ide: Do not set the RQF_PREEMPT flag for sense requests
  scsi: block: Introduce BLK_MQ_REQ_PM
  scsi: block: Fix a race in the runtime power management code
  scsi: ufs-pci: Enable UFSHCD_CAP_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND for Intel controllers
  scsi: ufs-pci: Fix recovery from hibernate exit errors for Intel controllers
  scsi: ufs-pci: Ensure UFS device is in PowerDown mode for suspend-to-disk ->poweroff()
  scsi: ufs-pci: Fix restore from S4 for Intel controllers
  scsi: ufs-mediatek: Keep VCC always-on for specific devices
  scsi: ufs: Allow regulators being always-on
  scsi: ufs: Clear UAC for RPMB after ufshcd resets
  ...

3 years agoMerge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 1 Jan 2021 20:49:09 +0000 (12:49 -0800)]
Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Two minor block fixes from this last week that should go into 5.11:

   - Add missing NOWAIT debugfs definition (Andres)

   - Fix kerneldoc warning introduced this merge window (Randy)"

* tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: add debugfs stanza for QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT
  fs: block_dev.c: fix kernel-doc warnings from struct block_device changes

3 years agoMerge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 1 Jan 2021 20:29:49 +0000 (12:29 -0800)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes that should go into 5.11, all marked for stable as well:

   - Fix issue around identity COW'ing and users that share a ring
     across processes

   - Fix a hang associated with unregistering fixed files (Pavel)

   - Move the 'process is exiting' cancelation a bit earlier, so
     task_works aren't affected by it (Pavel)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  kernel/io_uring: cancel io_uring before task works
  io_uring: fix io_sqe_files_unregister() hangs
  io_uring: add a helper for setting a ref node
  io_uring: don't assume mm is constant across submits

3 years agodepmod: handle the case of /sbin/depmod without /sbin in PATH
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 19:40:22 +0000 (11:40 -0800)]
depmod: handle the case of /sbin/depmod without /sbin in PATH

Commit 436e980e2ed5 ("kbuild: don't hardcode depmod path") stopped
hard-coding the path of depmod, but in the process caused trouble for
distributions that had that /sbin location, but didn't have it in the
PATH (generally because /sbin is limited to the super-user path).

Work around it for now by just adding /sbin to the end of PATH in the
depmod.sh script.

Reported-and-tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agokernel/io_uring: cancel io_uring before task works
Pavel Begunkov [Wed, 30 Dec 2020 21:34:16 +0000 (21:34 +0000)]
kernel/io_uring: cancel io_uring before task works

For cancelling io_uring requests it needs either to be able to run
currently enqueued task_works or having it shut down by that moment.
Otherwise io_uring_cancel_files() may be waiting for requests that won't
ever complete.

Go with the first way and do cancellations before setting PF_EXITING and
so before putting the task_work infrastructure into a transition state
where task_work_run() would better not be called.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agoio_uring: fix io_sqe_files_unregister() hangs
Pavel Begunkov [Wed, 30 Dec 2020 21:34:15 +0000 (21:34 +0000)]
io_uring: fix io_sqe_files_unregister() hangs

io_sqe_files_unregister() uninterruptibly waits for enqueued ref nodes,
however requests keeping them may never complete, e.g. because of some
userspace dependency. Make sure it's interruptible otherwise it would
hang forever.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agoio_uring: add a helper for setting a ref node
Pavel Begunkov [Wed, 30 Dec 2020 21:34:14 +0000 (21:34 +0000)]
io_uring: add a helper for setting a ref node

Setting a new reference node to a file data is not trivial, don't repeat
it, add and use a helper.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agoMerge tag 'ceph-for-5.11-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 30 Dec 2020 20:02:12 +0000 (12:02 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.11-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A fix for an edge case in MClientRequest encoding and a couple of
  trivial fixups for the new msgr2 support"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.11-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  libceph: add __maybe_unused to DEFINE_MSGR2_FEATURE
  libceph: align session_key and con_secret to 16 bytes
  libceph: fix auth_signature buffer allocation in secure mode
  ceph: reencode gid_list when reconnecting

3 years agointel_idle: add SnowRidge C-state table
Artem Bityutskiy [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 10:11:16 +0000 (12:11 +0200)]
intel_idle: add SnowRidge C-state table

Add C-state table for the SnowRidge SoC which is found on Intel Jacobsville
platforms.

The following has been changed.

 1. C1E latency changed from 10us to 15us. It was measured using the
    open source "wult" tool (the "nic" method, 15us is the 99.99th
    percentile).

 2. C1E power break even changed from 20us to 25us, which may result
    in less C1E residency in some workloads.

 3. C6 latency changed from 50us to 130us. Measured the same way as C1E.

The C6 C-state is supported only by some SnowRidge revisions, so add a C-state
table commentary about this.

On SnowRidge, C6 support is enumerated via the usual mechanism: "mwait" leaf of
the "cpuid" instruction. The 'intel_idle' driver does check this leaf, so even
though C6 is present in the table, the driver will only use it if the CPU does
support it.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
3 years agocpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix fast-switch fallback path
Rafael J. Wysocki [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 17:08:18 +0000 (18:08 +0100)]
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix fast-switch fallback path

When sugov_update_single_perf() falls back to the "frequency"
path due to the missing scale-invariance, it will call
cpufreq_driver_fast_switch() via sugov_fast_switch()
and the driver's ->fast_switch() callback will be invoked,
so it must not be NULL.

However, after commit a365ab6b9dfb ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement
the ->adjust_perf() callback") intel_pstate sets ->fast_switch() to
NULL when it is going to use intel_cpufreq_adjust_perf(), which is a
mistake, because on x86 the scale-invariance may be turned off
dynamically, so modify it to retain the original ->adjust_perf()
callback pointer.

Fixes: a365ab6b9dfb ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement the ->adjust_perf() callback")
Reported-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
3 years agoMerge branch 'opp/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Rafael J. Wysocki [Wed, 30 Dec 2020 17:19:34 +0000 (18:19 +0100)]
Merge branch 'opp/linux-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm

Pull operating performance points (OPP) framework fixes for 5.11-rc2
from Viresh Kumar:

"This contains two patches to fix freeing of resources in error paths."

* 'opp/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
  opp: Call the missing clk_put() on error
  opp: fix memory leak in _allocate_opp_table

3 years agos390/Kconfig: sort config S390 select list once again
Heiko Carstens [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 08:51:57 +0000 (09:51 +0100)]
s390/Kconfig: sort config S390 select list once again

...and add comments at the top and bottom.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
3 years agos390: update defconfigs
Heiko Carstens [Wed, 18 Nov 2020 20:23:33 +0000 (21:23 +0100)]
s390: update defconfigs

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
3 years agoblock: add debugfs stanza for QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT
Andres Freund [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 19:27:18 +0000 (11:27 -0800)]
block: add debugfs stanza for QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT

This was missed in 021a24460dc2. Leads to the numeric value of
QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT (i.e. 29) showing up in
/sys/kernel/debug/block/*/state.

Fixes: 021a24460dc28e7412aecfae89f60e1847e685c0
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agofs: block_dev.c: fix kernel-doc warnings from struct block_device changes
Randy Dunlap [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 03:47:06 +0000 (19:47 -0800)]
fs: block_dev.c: fix kernel-doc warnings from struct block_device changes

Fix new kernel-doc warnings in fs/block_dev.c:

../fs/block_dev.c:1066: warning: Excess function parameter 'whole' description in 'bd_abort_claiming'
../fs/block_dev.c:1837: warning: Function parameter or member 'dev' not described in 'lookup_bdev'

Fixes: 4e7b5671c6a8 ("block: remove i_bdev")
Fixes: 37c3fc9abb25 ("block: simplify the block device claiming interface")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agoMerge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:45:49 +0000 (15:45 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 patches

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (selftests, hugetlb,
  pagecache, mremap, kasan, and slub), kbuild, checkpatch, misc, and
  lib"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm: slub: call account_slab_page() after slab page initialization
  zlib: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() and MODULE_LICENSE() out of dfltcc_syms.c
  lib/zlib: fix inflating zlib streams on s390
  lib/genalloc: fix the overflow when size is too big
  kdev_t: always inline major/minor helper functions
  sizes.h: add SZ_8G/SZ_16G/SZ_32G macros
  local64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatory
  kasan: fix null pointer dereference in kasan_record_aux_stack
  mm: generalise COW SMC TLB flushing race comment
  mm/mremap.c: fix extent calculation
  mm: memmap defer init doesn't work as expected
  mm: add prototype for __add_to_page_cache_locked()
  checkpatch: prefer strscpy to strlcpy
  Revert "kbuild: avoid static_assert for genksyms"
  mm/hugetlb: fix deadlock in hugetlb_cow error path
  selftests/vm: fix building protection keys test

3 years agomm: slub: call account_slab_page() after slab page initialization
Roman Gushchin [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:15:07 +0000 (15:15 -0800)]
mm: slub: call account_slab_page() after slab page initialization

It's convenient to have page->objects initialized before calling into
account_slab_page().  In particular, this information can be used to
pre-alloc the obj_cgroup vector.

Let's call account_slab_page() a bit later, after the initialization of
page->objects.

This commit doesn't bring any functional change, but is required for
further optimizations.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: undo changes needed by forthcoming mm-memcg-slab-pre-allocate-obj_cgroups-for-slab-caches-with-slab_account.patch]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110195753.530157-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agozlib: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() and MODULE_LICENSE() out of dfltcc_syms.c
Randy Dunlap [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:15:04 +0000 (15:15 -0800)]
zlib: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() and MODULE_LICENSE() out of dfltcc_syms.c

In commit 11fb479ff5d9 ("zlib: export S390 symbols for zlib modules"), I
added EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to dfltcc_inflate.c but then Mikhail said that
these should probably be in dfltcc_syms.c with the other
EXPORT_SYMBOL()s.

However, that is contrary to the current kernel style, which places
EXPORT_SYMBOL() immediately after the function that it applies to, so
move all EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to their respective function locations and
drop the dfltcc_syms.c file.  Also move MODULE_LICENSE() from the
deleted file to dfltcc.c.

[rdunlap@infradead.org: remove dfltcc_syms.o from Makefile]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227171837.15492-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201219052530.28461-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: 11fb479ff5d9 ("zlib: export S390 symbols for zlib modules")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Zaslonko Mikhail <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agolib/zlib: fix inflating zlib streams on s390
Ilya Leoshkevich [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:15:01 +0000 (15:15 -0800)]
lib/zlib: fix inflating zlib streams on s390

Decompressing zlib streams on s390 fails with "incorrect data check"
error.

Userspace zlib checks inflate_state.flags in order to byteswap checksums
only for zlib streams, and s390 hardware inflate code, which was ported
from there, tries to match this behavior.  At the same time, kernel zlib
does not use inflate_state.flags, so it contains essentially random
values.  For many use cases either zlib stream is zeroed out or checksum
is not used, so this problem is masked, but at least SquashFS is still
affected.

Fix by always passing a checksum to and from the hardware as is, which
matches zlib_inflate()'s expectations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201215155551.894884-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 126196100063 ("lib/zlib: add s390 hardware support for kernel zlib_inflate")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agolib/genalloc: fix the overflow when size is too big
Huang Shijie [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:58 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
lib/genalloc: fix the overflow when size is too big

Some graphic card has very big memory on chip, such as 32G bytes.

In the following case, it will cause overflow:

    pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, NUMA_NO_NODE);
    ret = gen_pool_add(pool, 0x1000000, SZ_32G, NUMA_NO_NODE);

    va = gen_pool_alloc(pool, SZ_4G);

The overflow occurs in gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner():

....
size = nbits << order;
....

The @nbits is "int" type, so it will overflow.
Then the gen_pool_avail() will return the wrong value.

This patch converts some "int" to "unsigned long", and
changes the compare code in while.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201229060657.3389-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai>
Reported-by: Shi Jiasheng <jiasheng.shi@iluvatar.ai>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agokdev_t: always inline major/minor helper functions
Josh Poimboeuf [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:55 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
kdev_t: always inline major/minor helper functions

Silly GCC doesn't always inline these trivial functions.

Fixes the following warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/sys_ia32.o: warning: objtool: cp_stat64()+0xd8: call to new_encode_dev() with UACCESS enabled

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/984353b44a4484d86ba9f73884b7306232e25e30.1608737428.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> [build-tested]
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agosizes.h: add SZ_8G/SZ_16G/SZ_32G macros
Huang Shijie [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:52 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
sizes.h: add SZ_8G/SZ_16G/SZ_32G macros

Add these macros, since we can use them in drivers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201229072819.11183-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agolocal64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatory
Randy Dunlap [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:49 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
local64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatory

Make <asm-generic/local64.h> mandatory in include/asm-generic/Kbuild and
remove all arch/*/include/asm/local64.h arch-specific files since they
only #include <asm-generic/local64.h>.

This fixes build errors on arch/c6x/ and arch/nios2/ for
block/blk-iocost.c.

Build-tested on 21 of 25 arch-es.  (tools problems on the others)

Yes, we could even rename <asm-generic/local64.h> to
<linux/local64.h> and change all #includes to use
<linux/local64.h> instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227024446.17018-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agokasan: fix null pointer dereference in kasan_record_aux_stack
Walter Wu [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:46 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
kasan: fix null pointer dereference in kasan_record_aux_stack

Syzbot reported the following [1]:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 2d993067 P4D 2d993067 PUD 19a3c067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: events free_ipc
  RIP: 0010:kasan_record_aux_stack+0x77/0xb0

Add null checking slab object from kasan_get_alloc_meta() in order to
avoid null pointer dereference.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=10a82a50d00000

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201228080018.23041-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agomm: generalise COW SMC TLB flushing race comment
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:43 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
mm: generalise COW SMC TLB flushing race comment

I'm not sure if I'm completely missing something here, but AFAIKS the
reference to the mysterious "COW SMC race" confuses the issue.  The
original changelog and mailing list thread didn't help me either.

This SMC race is where the problem was detected, but isn't the general
problem bigger and more obvious: that the new PTE could be picked up at
any time by any TLB while entries for the old PTE exist in other TLBs
before the TLB flush takes effect?

The case where the iTLB and dTLB of a CPU are pointing at different pages
is an interesting one but follows from the general problem.

The other (minor) thing with the comment I think it makes it a bit clearer
to say what the old code was doing (i.e., it avoids the race as opposed to
what?).

References: 4ce072f1faf29 ("mm: fix a race condition under SMC + COW")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201215121119.351650-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agomm/mremap.c: fix extent calculation
Kalesh Singh [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:40 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
mm/mremap.c: fix extent calculation

When `next < old_addr`, `next - old_addr` arithmetic underflows causing
`extent` to be incorrect.

Make `extent` the smaller of `next - old_addr` or `old_end - old_addr`.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201219170433.2418867-1-kaleshsingh@google.com
Fixes: c49dd34018026 ("mm: speedup mremap on 1GB or larger regions")
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agomm: memmap defer init doesn't work as expected
Baoquan He [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:37 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
mm: memmap defer init doesn't work as expected

VMware observed a performance regression during memmap init on their
platform, and bisected to commit 73a6e474cb376 ("mm: memmap_init:
iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN") causing it.

Before the commit:

  [0.033176] Normal zone: 1445888 pages used for memmap
  [0.033176] Normal zone: 89391104 pages, LIFO batch:63
  [0.035851] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x448

With commit

  [0.026874] Normal zone: 1445888 pages used for memmap
  [0.026875] Normal zone: 89391104 pages, LIFO batch:63
  [2.028450] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x448

The root cause is the current memmap defer init doesn't work as expected.

Before, memmap_init_zone() was used to do memmap init of one whole zone,
to initialize all low zones of one numa node, but defer memmap init of
the last zone in that numa node.  However, since commit 73a6e474cb376,
function memmap_init() is adapted to iterater over memblock regions
inside one zone, then call memmap_init_zone() to do memmap init for each
region.

E.g, on VMware's system, the memory layout is as below, there are two
memory regions in node 2.  The current code will mistakenly initialize the
whole 1st region [mem 0xab00000000-0xfcffffffff], then do memmap defer to
iniatialize only one memmory section on the 2nd region [mem
0x10000000000-0x1033fffffff].  In fact, we only expect to see that there's
only one memory section's memmap initialized.  That's why more time is
costed at the time.

[    0.008842] ACPI: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x0009ffff]
[    0.008842] ACPI: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00100000-0xbfffffff]
[    0.008843] ACPI: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x100000000-0x55ffffffff]
[    0.008844] ACPI: SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x5600000000-0xaaffffffff]
[    0.008844] ACPI: SRAT: Node 2 PXM 2 [mem 0xab00000000-0xfcffffffff]
[    0.008845] ACPI: SRAT: Node 2 PXM 2 [mem 0x10000000000-0x1033fffffff]

Now, let's add a parameter 'zone_end_pfn' to memmap_init_zone() to pass
down the real zone end pfn so that defer_init() can use it to judge
whether defer need be taken in zone wide.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201223080811.16211-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201223080811.16211-2-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: commit 73a6e474cb376 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Rahul Gopakumar <gopakumarr@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agomm: add prototype for __add_to_page_cache_locked()
Souptick Joarder [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:34 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
mm: add prototype for __add_to_page_cache_locked()

Otherwise it causes a gcc warning:

  mm/filemap.c:830:14: warning: no previous prototype for `__add_to_page_cache_locked' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

A previous attempt to make this function static led to compilation
errors when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled because
__add_to_page_cache_locked() is referred to by BPF code.

Adding a prototype will silence the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1608693702-4665-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agocheckpatch: prefer strscpy to strlcpy
Joe Perches [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:31 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
checkpatch: prefer strscpy to strlcpy

Prefer strscpy over the deprecated strlcpy function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/19fe91084890e2c16fe56f960de6c570a93fa99b.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Requested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoRevert "kbuild: avoid static_assert for genksyms"
Masahiro Yamada [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:28 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
Revert "kbuild: avoid static_assert for genksyms"

This reverts commit 14dc3983b5dff513a90bd5a8cc90acaf7867c3d0.

Macro Elver had sent a fix proper fix earlier, and also pointed out
corner cases:
 "I guess what you propose is simpler, but might still have corner cases
  where we still get warnings. In particular, if some file (for whatever
  reason) does not include build_bug.h and uses a raw _Static_assert(),
  then we still get warnings. E.g. I see 1 user of raw _Static_assert()
  (drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgv_sriovmsg.h )."

I believe the raw use of _Static_assert() should be allowed, so this
should be fixed in genksyms.

Even after commit 14dc3983b5df ("kbuild: avoid static_assert for
genksyms"), I confirmed the following test code emits the warning.

  ---------------->8----------------
  #include <linux/export.h>

  _Static_assert((1 ?: 0), "");

  void foo(void) { }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
  ---------------->8----------------

  WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "foo" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.

Now that commit 869b91992bce ("genksyms: Ignore module scoped
_Static_assert()") fixed this issue properly, the workaround should
be reverted.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/10/845
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201219183911.181442-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agomm/hugetlb: fix deadlock in hugetlb_cow error path
Mike Kravetz [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:25 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
mm/hugetlb: fix deadlock in hugetlb_cow error path

syzbot reported the deadlock here [1].  The issue is in hugetlb cow
error handling when there are not enough huge pages for the faulting
task which took the original reservation.  It is possible that other
(child) tasks could have consumed pages associated with the reservation.
In this case, we want the task which took the original reservation to
succeed.  So, we unmap any associated pages in children so that they can
be used by the faulting task that owns the reservation.

The unmapping code needs to hold i_mmap_rwsem in write mode.  However,
due to commit c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd
sharing synchronization") we are already holding i_mmap_rwsem in read
mode when hugetlb_cow is called.

Technically, i_mmap_rwsem does not need to be held in read mode for COW
mappings as they can not share pmd's.  Modifying the fault code to not
take i_mmap_rwsem in read mode for COW (and other non-sharable) mappings
is too involved for a stable fix.

Instead, we simply drop the hugetlb_fault_mutex and i_mmap_rwsem before
unmapping.  This is OK as it is technically not needed.  They are
reacquired after unmapping as expected by calling code.  Since this is
done in an uncommon error path, the overhead of dropping and reacquiring
mutexes is acceptable.

While making changes, remove redundant BUG_ON after unmap_ref_private.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000b73ccc05b5cf8558@google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4c5781b8-3b00-761e-c0c7-c5edebb6ec1a@oracle.com
Fixes: c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+5eee4145df3c15e96625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoselftests/vm: fix building protection keys test
Harish [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 23:14:22 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
selftests/vm: fix building protection keys test

Commit d8cbe8bfa7d ("tools/testing/selftests/vm: fix build error") tried
to include a ARCH check for powerpc, however ARCH is not defined in the
Makefile before including lib.mk.  This makes test building to skip on
both x86 and powerpc.

Fix the arch check by replacing it using machine type as it is already
defined and used in the test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201215100402.257376-1-harish@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: d8cbe8bfa7d ("tools/testing/selftests/vm: fix build error")
Signed-off-by: Harish <harish@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoio_uring: don't assume mm is constant across submits
Jens Axboe [Tue, 29 Dec 2020 17:50:46 +0000 (10:50 -0700)]
io_uring: don't assume mm is constant across submits

If we COW the identity, we assume that ->mm never changes. But this
isn't true of multiple processes end up sharing the ring. Hence treat
id->mm like like any other process compontent when it comes to the
identity mapping. This is pretty trivial, just moving the existing grab
into io_grab_identity(), and including a check for the match.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
Fixes: 1e6fa5216a0e ("io_uring: COW io_identity on mismatch")
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
Tested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 years agoMerge tag 'for-5.11/dm-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 21:32:16 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-5.11/dm-fix' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fix from Mike Snitzer:
 "Revert WQ_SYSFS change that broke reencryption (and all other
  functionality that requires reloading a dm-crypt DM table)"

* tag 'for-5.11/dm-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  Revert "dm crypt: export sysfs of kcryptd workqueue"

3 years agoRevert "dm crypt: export sysfs of kcryptd workqueue"
Mike Snitzer [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 21:13:52 +0000 (16:13 -0500)]
Revert "dm crypt: export sysfs of kcryptd workqueue"

This reverts commit a2b8b2d975673b1a50ab0bcce5d146b9335edfad.

WQ_SYSFS breaks the ability to reload a DM table due to sysfs kobject
collision (due to active and inactive table). Given lack of
demonstrated need for exposing this workqueue via sysfs: revert
exposing it.

Reported-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
3 years agolibceph: add __maybe_unused to DEFINE_MSGR2_FEATURE
Ilya Dryomov [Wed, 16 Dec 2020 17:40:05 +0000 (18:40 +0100)]
libceph: add __maybe_unused to DEFINE_MSGR2_FEATURE

Avoid -Wunused-const-variable warnings for "make W=1".

Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
3 years agolibceph: align session_key and con_secret to 16 bytes
Ilya Dryomov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 15:49:07 +0000 (16:49 +0100)]
libceph: align session_key and con_secret to 16 bytes

crypto_shash_setkey() and crypto_aead_setkey() will do a (small)
GFP_ATOMIC allocation to align the key if it isn't suitably aligned.
It's not a big deal, but at the same time easy to avoid.

The actual alignment requirement is dynamic, queryable with
crypto_shash_alignmask() and crypto_aead_alignmask(), but shouldn't
be stricter than 16 bytes for our algorithms.

Fixes: cd1a677cad99 ("libceph, ceph: implement msgr2.1 protocol (crc and secure modes)")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
3 years agolibceph: fix auth_signature buffer allocation in secure mode
Ilya Dryomov [Tue, 15 Dec 2020 15:40:59 +0000 (16:40 +0100)]
libceph: fix auth_signature buffer allocation in secure mode

auth_signature frame is 68 bytes in plain mode and 96 bytes in
secure mode but we are requesting 68 bytes in both modes.  By luck,
this doesn't actually result in any invalid memory accesses because
the allocation is satisfied out of kmalloc-96 slab and so exactly
96 bytes are allocated, but KASAN rightfully complains.

Fixes: cd1a677cad99 ("libceph, ceph: implement msgr2.1 protocol (crc and secure modes)")
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
3 years agoceph: reencode gid_list when reconnecting
Ilya Dryomov [Wed, 16 Dec 2020 16:19:58 +0000 (17:19 +0100)]
ceph: reencode gid_list when reconnecting

On reconnect, cap and dentry releases are dropped and the fields
that follow must be reencoded into the freed space.  Currently these
are timestamp and gid_list, but gid_list isn't reencoded.  This
results in

  failed to decode message of type 24 v4: End of buffer

errors on the MDS.

While at it, make a change to encode gid_list unconditionally,
without regard to what head/which version was used as a result
of checking whether CEPH_FEATURE_FS_BTIME is supported or not.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/48618
Fixes: 4f1ddb1ea874 ("ceph: implement updated ceph_mds_request_head structure")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
3 years agoMerge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 19:23:02 +0000 (11:23 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo:
 "The same as the cgroup tree - one commit which was scheduled for the
  5.11 merge window.

  All the commit does is avoding spurious worker wakeups from workqueue
  allocation / config change path to help cpuisol use cases"

* 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Kick a worker based on the actual activation of delayed works

3 years agoMerge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 19:16:38 +0000 (11:16 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "These three patches were scheduled for the merge window but I forgot
  to send them out. Sorry about that.

  None of them are significant and they fit well in a fix pull request
  too - two are cosmetic and one fixes a memory leak in the mount option
  parsing path"

* 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Fix memory leak when parsing multiple source parameters
  cgroup/cgroup.c: replace 'of->kn->priv' with of_cft()
  kernel: cgroup: Mundane spelling fixes throughout the file

3 years agoopp: Call the missing clk_put() on error
Viresh Kumar [Mon, 28 Dec 2020 05:21:04 +0000 (10:51 +0530)]
opp: Call the missing clk_put() on error

Fix the clock reference counting by calling the missing clk_put() in the
error path.

Cc: v5.10 <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10
Fixes: dd461cd9183f ("opp: Allow dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table() to return -EPROBE_DEFER")
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
3 years agoopp: fix memory leak in _allocate_opp_table
Quanyang Wang [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 10:49:27 +0000 (18:49 +0800)]
opp: fix memory leak in _allocate_opp_table

In function _allocate_opp_table, opp_dev is allocated and referenced
by opp_table via _add_opp_dev. But in the case that the subsequent calls
return -EPROBE_DEFER, it will jump to err label and opp_table will be
freed. Then opp_dev becomes an unreferenced object to cause memory leak.
So let's call _remove_opp_dev to do the cleanup.

This fixes the following kmemleak report:

unreferenced object 0xffff000801524a00 (size 128):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294892465 (age 84.616s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    40 00 56 01 08 00 ff ff 40 00 56 01 08 00 ff ff  @.V.....@.V.....
    b8 52 77 7f 08 00 ff ff 00 3c 4c 00 08 00 ff ff  .Rw......<L.....
  backtrace:
    [<00000000b1289fb1>] kmemleak_alloc+0x30/0x40
    [<0000000056da48f0>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x3d4/0x588
    [<00000000a84b3b0e>] _add_opp_dev+0x2c/0x88
    [<0000000062a380cd>] _add_opp_table_indexed+0x124/0x268
    [<000000008b4c8f1f>] dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x20/0x1d8
    [<00000000e5316798>] dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x48/0xf0
    [<00000000db0a8ec2>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0x20c/0x448
    [<0000000030a3a26c>] platform_probe+0x68/0xd8
    [<00000000c618e78d>] really_probe+0xd0/0x3a0
    [<00000000642e856f>] driver_probe_device+0x58/0xb8
    [<00000000f10f5307>] device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80
    [<0000000004f254b8>] __driver_attach+0x58/0xe0
    [<0000000009d5d19e>] bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xc8
    [<0000000000d22e1c>] driver_attach+0x24/0x30
    [<0000000001d4e952>] bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x1f0
    [<0000000089928aaa>] driver_register+0x64/0x120

Cc: v5.10 <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10
Fixes: dd461cd9183f ("opp: Allow dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table() to return -EPROBE_DEFER")
Signed-off-by: Quanyang Wang <quanyang.wang@windriver.com>
[ Viresh: Added the stable tag ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
3 years agoLinux 5.11-rc1
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 23:30:22 +0000 (15:30 -0800)]
Linux 5.11-rc1

3 years agoproc mountinfo: make splice available again
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 18:56:33 +0000 (10:56 -0800)]
proc mountinfo: make splice available again

Since commit 36e2c7421f02 ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without
explicit ops") we've required that file operation structures explicitly
enable splice support, rather than falling back to the default handlers.

Most /proc files use the indirect 'struct proc_ops' to describe their
file operations, and were fixed up to support splice earlier in commits
40be821d627c..b24c30c67863, but the mountinfo files interact with the
VFS directly using their own 'struct file_operations' and got missed as
a result.

This adds the necessary support for splice to work for /proc/*/mountinfo
and friends.

Reported-by: Joan Bruguera Micó <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209971
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoMerge tag 'ntb-5.11' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:22:55 +0000 (09:22 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ntb-5.11' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb

Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason:
 "Bug fix for IDT NTB and Intel NTB LTR management support"

* tag 'ntb-5.11' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  ntb: intel: add Intel NTB LTR vendor support for gen4 NTB
  ntb: idt: fix error check in ntb_hw_idt.c

3 years agoMerge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:14:32 +0000 (09:14 -0800)]
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a number of autobuild failures due to missing Kconfig
  dependencies"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: qat - add CRYPTO_AES to Kconfig dependencies
  crypto: keembay - Add dependency on HAS_IOMEM
  crypto: keembay - CRYPTO_DEV_KEEMBAY_OCS_AES_SM4 should depend on ARCH_KEEMBAY

3 years agoMerge tag 'objtool-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:08:23 +0000 (09:08 -0800)]
Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a segfault that occurs when built with Clang"

* tag 'objtool-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix seg fault with Clang non-section symbols

3 years agoMerge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:06:10 +0000 (09:06 -0800)]
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes/updates:

   - Fix static keys usage in module __init sections

   - Add separate MAINTAINERS entry for static branches/calls

   - Fix lockdep splat with CONFIG_PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS=y tracing"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  softirq: Avoid bad tracing / lockdep interaction
  jump_label/static_call: Add MAINTAINERS
  jump_label: Fix usage in module __init

3 years agoMerge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:03:41 +0000 (09:03 -0800)]
Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Update/fix two CPU sanity checks in the hotplug and the boot code, and
  fix a typo in the Kconfig help text.

  [ Context: the first two commits are the result of an ongoing
    annotation+review work of (intentional) tick_do_timer_cpu() data
    races reported by KCSAN, but the annotations aren't fully cooked
    yet ]"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping: Fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "fullfill" -> "fulfill"
  tick/sched: Remove bogus boot "safety" check
  tick: Remove pointless cpu valid check in hotplug code

3 years agoMerge tag 'sched-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 27 Dec 2020 17:00:47 +0000 (09:00 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a context switch performance regression"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-12-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Optimize finish_lock_switch()

3 years agomfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous seq_putc
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Dec 2020 17:19:49 +0000 (09:19 -0800)]
mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous seq_putc

Commit c9a3c4e637ac ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous curly
brace") removed a left-over curly brace that caused build failures, but
Joe Perches points out that the subsequent 'seq_putc()' should also be
removed, because the commit that caused all these problems already added
the final '\n' to the seq_printf() above it.

Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Fixes: 886c8121659d ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc")
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoMerge tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaa...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Dec 2020 04:17:40 +0000 (20:17 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Fix a tegra enumeration regression (Rob Herring)

 - Fix a designware-host check that warned on *success*, not failure
   (Alexander Lobakin)

* tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: dwc: Fix inverted condition of DMA mask setup warning
  PCI: tegra: Fix host link initialization

3 years agomfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous curly brace
Nathan Chancellor [Sat, 26 Dec 2020 01:35:49 +0000 (18:35 -0700)]
mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove extraneous curly brace

Clang errors:

  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1526:2: error: non-void function does not return a value [-Werror,-Wreturn-type]
          }
          ^
  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1528:2: error: expected identifier or '('
  return 0;
          ^
  drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c:1529:1: error: extraneous closing brace ('}')
  }
  ^
  3 errors generated.

The cleanup in ab8500_interrupts_show left a curly brace around, remove
it to fix the error.

Fixes: 886c8121659d ("mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoPCI: dwc: Fix inverted condition of DMA mask setup warning
Alexander Lobakin [Tue, 22 Dec 2020 15:07:43 +0000 (15:07 +0000)]
PCI: dwc: Fix inverted condition of DMA mask setup warning

Commit 660c486590aa ("PCI: dwc: Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address
allocation") added dma_mask_set() call to explicitly set 32-bit DMA mask
for MSI message mapping, but for now it throws a warning on ret == 0, while
dma_set_mask() returns 0 in case of success.

Fix this by inverting the condition.

[bhelgaas: join string to make it greppable]
Fixes: 660c486590aa ("PCI: dwc: Set 32-bit DMA mask for MSI target address allocation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222150708.67983-1-alobakin@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
3 years agoPCI: tegra: Fix host link initialization
Rob Herring [Fri, 18 Dec 2020 14:39:05 +0000 (08:39 -0600)]
PCI: tegra: Fix host link initialization

Commit b9ac0f9dc8ea ("PCI: dwc: Move dw_pcie_setup_rc() to DWC common
code") broke enumeration of downstream devices on Tegra:

In non-working case (next-20201211):

  0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1ad2 (rev a1)
  0001:01:00.0 SATA controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Device 9171 (rev 13)
  0005:00:00.0 PCI bridge: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1ad0 (rev a1)

In working case (v5.10-rc7):

  0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Molex Incorporated Device 1ad2 (rev a1)
  0001:01:00.0 SATA controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Device 9171 (rev 13)
  0005:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Molex Incorporated Device 1ad0 (rev a1)
  0005:01:00.0 PCI bridge: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)
  0005:02:02.0 PCI bridge: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)
  0005:03:00.0 USB controller: PLX Technology, Inc. Device 3380 (rev ab)

The problem seems to be dw_pcie_setup_rc() is now called twice before and
after the link up handling. The fix is to move Tegra's link up handling to
.start_link() function like other DWC drivers. Tegra is a bit more
complicated than others as it re-inits the whole DWC controller to retry
the link. With this, the initialization ordering is restored to match the
prior sequence.

Fixes: b9ac0f9dc8ea ("PCI: dwc: Move dw_pcie_setup_rc() to DWC common code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218143905.1614098-1-robh@kernel.org
Reported-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
3 years agodrm/amd/display: avoid uninitialized variable warning
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Dec 2020 23:41:13 +0000 (15:41 -0800)]
drm/amd/display: avoid uninitialized variable warning

clang (quite rightly) complains fairly loudly about the newly added
mpc1_get_mpc_out_mux() function returning an uninitialized value if the
'opp_id' checks don't pass.

This may not happen in practice, but the code really shouldn't return
garbage if the sanity checks don't pass.

So just initialize 'val' to zero to avoid the issue.

Fixes: 110b055b2827 ("drm/amd/display: add getter routine to retrieve mpcc mux")
Cc: Josip Pavic <Josip.Pavic@amd.com>
Cc: Bindu Ramamurthy <bindu.r@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoMerge tag 'perf-tools-2020-12-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Dec 2020 19:07:34 +0000 (11:07 -0800)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-2020-12-24' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Refactor 'perf stat' per CPU/socket/die/thread aggregation fixing use
   cases in ARM machines.

 - Fix memory leak when synthesizing SDT probes in 'perf probe'.

 - Update kernel header copies related to KVM, epol_pwait. msr-index and
   powerpc and s390 syscall tables.

* tag 'perf-tools-2020-12-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (24 commits)
  perf probe: Fix memory leak when synthesizing SDT probes
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate thread member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate core member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate die member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate socket member
  perf stat aggregation: Add separate node member
  perf stat aggregation: Start using cpu_aggr_id in map
  perf cpumap: Drop in cpu_aggr_map struct
  perf cpumap: Add new map type for aggregation
  perf stat: Replace aggregation ID with a struct
  perf cpumap: Add new struct for cpu aggregation
  perf cpumap: Use existing allocator to avoid using malloc
  perf tests: Improve topology test to check all aggregation types
  perf tools: Update s390's syscall.tbl copy from the kernel sources
  perf tools: Update powerpc's syscall.tbl copy from the kernel sources
  perf s390: Move syscall.tbl check into check-headers.sh
  perf powerpc: Move syscall.tbl check to check-headers.sh
  tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernel
  tools kvm headers: Update KVM headers from the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources
  ...

3 years agoMerge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Dec 2020 19:05:32 +0000 (11:05 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-5.11' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux

Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall.

* 'for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  scripts: coccicheck: Correct usage of make coccicheck
  coccinelle: update expiring email addresses
  coccinnelle: Remove ptr_ret script
  kbuild: do not use scripts/ld-version.sh for checking spatch version
  remove boolinit.cocci

3 years agogenirq: Fix export of irq_to_desc() for powerpc KVM
Michael Ellerman [Fri, 25 Dec 2020 11:30:58 +0000 (22:30 +1100)]
genirq: Fix export of irq_to_desc() for powerpc KVM

Commit 64a1b95bb9fe ("genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()") removed
the export of irq_to_desc() unless powerpc KVM is being built, because
there is still a use of irq_to_desc() in modular code there.

However it used:

  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV

Which doesn't work when that symbol is =m, leading to a build failure:

  ERROR: modpost: "irq_to_desc" [arch/powerpc/kvm/kvm-hv.ko] undefined!

Fix it by checking for the definedness of the correct symbol which is
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV_MODULE.

Fixes: 64a1b95bb9fe ("genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
3 years agoMerge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 25 Dec 2020 18:54:29 +0000 (10:54 -0800)]
Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted patches from previous cycle(s)..."

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix hostfs_open() use of ->f_path.dentry
  Make sure that make_create_in_sticky() never sees uninitialized value of dir_mode
  fs: Kill DCACHE_DONTCACHE dentry even if DCACHE_REFERENCED is set
  fs: Handle I_DONTCACHE in iput_final() instead of generic_drop_inode()
  fs/namespace.c: WARN if mnt_count has become negative

3 years agoMerge tag 'docs-5.11-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 22:20:33 +0000 (14:20 -0800)]
Merge tag 'docs-5.11-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A small set of late-arriving, small documentation fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.11-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: admin-guide: Fix default value of max_map_count in sysctl/vm.rst
  Documentation/submitting-patches: Document the SoB chain
  Documentation: process: Correct numbering
  docs: submitting-patches: Trivial - fix grammatical error

3 years agoMerge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 22:16:02 +0000 (14:16 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4; no new features this cycle"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (29 commits)
  ext4: remove unnecessary wbc parameter from ext4_bio_write_page
  ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios
  ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context
  ext4: simplify ext4 error translation
  ext4: move functions in super.c
  ext4: make ext4_abort() use __ext4_error()
  ext4: standardize error message in ext4_protect_reserved_inode()
  ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation
  ext4: don't remount read-only with errors=continue on reboot
  ext4: fix deadlock with fs freezing and EA inodes
  jbd2: add a helper to find out number of fast commit blocks
  ext4: make fast_commit.h byte identical with e2fsprogs/fast_commit.h
  ext4: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence
  ext4: remove the unused EXT4_CURRENT_REV macro
  ext4: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  ext4: check for invalid block size early when mounting a file system
  ext4: fix a memory leak of ext4_free_data
  ext4: delete nonsensical (commented-out) code inside ext4_xattr_block_set()
  ext4: update ext4_data_block_valid related comments
  ...

3 years agoMerge tag 'Smack-for-5.11-io_uring-fix' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 22:08:43 +0000 (14:08 -0800)]
Merge tag 'Smack-for-5.11-io_uring-fix' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next

Pull smack fix from Casey Schaufler:
 "Provide a fix for the incorrect handling of privilege in the face of
  io_uring's use of kernel threads. That invalidated an long standing
  assumption regarding the privilege of kernel threads.

  The fix is simple and safe. It was provided by Jens Axboe and has been
  tested"

* tag 'Smack-for-5.11-io_uring-fix' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
  Smack: Handle io_uring kernel thread privileges

3 years agoMerge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 22:05:05 +0000 (14:05 -0800)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt
 "Avoid trying to initialize memory regions outside the usable range"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Fix usage of memblock_enforce_memory_limit

3 years agoMerge tag 'powerpc-5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 22:02:00 +0000 (14:02 -0800)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Four commits fixing various things in the new C VDSO code

 - One fix for a 32-bit VMAP stack bug

 - Two minor build fixes

Thanks to Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, and Will Springer.

* tag 'powerpc-5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/32: Fix vmap stack - Properly set r1 before activating MMU on syscall too
  powerpc/vdso: Fix DOTSYM for 32-bit LE VDSO
  powerpc/vdso: Don't pass 64-bit ABI cflags to 32-bit VDSO
  powerpc/vdso: Block R_PPC_REL24 relocations
  powerpc/smp: Add __init to init_big_cores()
  powerpc/time: Force inlining of get_tb()
  powerpc/boot: Fix build of dts/fsl

3 years agoMerge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 24 Dec 2020 21:50:23 +0000 (13:50 -0800)]
Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the second attempt after the first one failed miserably and
  got zapped to unblock the rest of the interrupt related patches.

  A treewide cleanup of interrupt descriptor (ab)use with all sorts of
  racy accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to
  remove the export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from
  creeping up again"

* tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()
  xen/events: Implement irq distribution
  xen/events: Reduce irq_info:: Spurious_cnt storage size
  xen/events: Only force affinity mask for percpu interrupts
  xen/events: Use immediate affinity setting
  xen/events: Remove disfunct affinity spreading
  xen/events: Remove unused bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi()
  net/mlx5: Use effective interrupt affinity
  net/mlx5: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
  net/mlx4: Use effective interrupt affinity
  net/mlx4: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
  PCI: mobiveil: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
  NTB/msi: Use irq_has_action()
  mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc
  pinctrl: nomadik: Use irq_has_action()
  drm/i915/pmu: Replace open coded kstat_irqs() copy
  drm/i915/lpe_audio: Remove pointless irq_to_desc() usage
  s390/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_msi_interrupt()
  parisc/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_interrupts()
  ...