review.tizen.org Git - platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git/log

btrfs: move delayed ref flushing for qgroup into qgroup helper

The commit d67263354541 ("btrfs: qgroup: Make snapshot accounting work
with new extent-oriented qgroup.") added a flush of the delayed refs
during snapshot creation in order to get the qgroup accounting properly.
However this code has changed and been moved to it's own helper that is
skipped if qgroups are turned off. Move the flushing to the helper, as
we do not need it when qgroups are turned off.

Also add a comment explaining why it exists, and why it doesn't actually
save us. This will be helpful later when we try to fix qgroup
accounting properly.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: only run delayed refs once before committing

We try to pre-flush the delayed refs when committing, because we want to
do as little work as possible in the critical section of the transaction
commit.

However doing this twice can lead to very long transaction commit delays
as other threads are allowed to continue to generate more delayed refs,
which potentially delays the commit by multiple minutes in very extreme
cases.

So simply stick to one pre-flush, and then continue the rest of the
transaction commit.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: delayed refs pre-flushing should only run the heads we have

Previously our delayed ref running used the total number of items as the
items to run. However we changed that to number of heads to run with
the delayed_refs_rsv, as generally we want to run all of the operations
for one bytenr.

But with btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, 0) we set our count to 2x the
number of items that we have. This is generally fine, but if we have
some operation generation loads of delayed refs while we're doing this
pre-flushing in the transaction commit, we'll just spin forever doing
delayed refs.

Fix this to simply pick the number of delayed refs we currently have,
that way we do not end up doing a lot of extra work that's being
generated in other threads.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: only let one thread pre-flush delayed refs in commit

I've been running a stress test that runs 20 workers in their own
subvolume, which are running an fsstress instance with 4 threads per
worker, which is 80 total fsstress threads.  In addition to this I'm
running balance in the background as well as creating and deleting
snapshots.  This test takes around 12 hours to run normally, going
slower and slower as the test goes on.

The reason for this is because fsstress is running fsync sometimes, and
because we're messing with block groups we often fall through to
btrfs_commit_transaction, so will often have 20-30 threads all calling
btrfs_commit_transaction at the same time.

These all get stuck contending on the extent tree while they try to run
delayed refs during the initial part of the commit.

This is suboptimal, really because the extent tree is a single point of
failure we only want one thread acting on that tree at once to reduce
lock contention.

Fix this by making the flushing mechanism a bit operation, to make it
easy to use test_and_set_bit() in order to make sure only one task does
this initial flush.

Once we're into the transaction commit we only have one thread doing
delayed ref running, it's just this initial pre-flush that is
problematic.  With this patch my stress test takes around 90 minutes to
run, instead of 12 hours.

The memory barrier is not necessary for the flushing bit as it's
ordered, unlike plain int. The transaction state accessed in
btrfs_should_end_transaction could be affected by that too as it's not
always used under transaction lock. Upon Nikolay's analysis in [1]
it's not necessary:

  In should_end_transaction it's read without holding any locks. (U)

  It's modified in btrfs_cleanup_transaction without holding the
  fs_info->trans_lock (U), but the STATE_ERROR flag is going to be set.

  set in cleanup_transaction under fs_info->trans_lock (L)
  set in btrfs_commit_trans to COMMIT_START under fs_info->trans_lock.(L)
  set in btrfs_commit_trans to COMMIT_DOING under fs_info->trans_lock.(L)
  set in btrfs_commit_trans to COMMIT_UNBLOCK under
  fs_info->trans_lock.(L)

  set in btrfs_commit_trans to COMMIT_COMPLETED without locks but at this
  point the transaction is finished and fs_info->running_trans is NULL (U
  but irrelevant).

  So by the looks of it we can have a concurrent READ race with a WRITE,
  due to reads not taking a lock. In this case what we want to ensure is
  we either see new or old state. I consulted with Will Deacon and he said
  that in such a case we'd want to annotate the accesses to ->state with
  (READ|WRITE)_ONCE so as to avoid a theoretical tear, in this case I
  don't think this could happen but I imagine at some point KCSAN would
  flag such an access as racy (which it is).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/e1fd5cc1-0f28-f670-69f4-e9958b4964e6@suse.com

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add comments regarding memory barrier ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: do not block on deleted bgs mutex in the cleaner

While running some stress tests I started getting hung task messages.
This is because the delete unused block groups code has to take the
delete_unused_bgs_mutex to do it's work, which is taken by balance to
make sure we don't delete block groups while we're balancing.

The problem is that balance can take a while, and so we were getting
hung task warnings. We don't need to block and run these things, and
the cleaner is needed to do other work, so trylock on this mutex and
just bail if we can't acquire it right away.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: abort the transaction if we fail to inc ref in btrfs_copy_root

While testing my error handling patches, I added a error injection site
at btrfs_inc_extent_ref, to validate the error handling I added was
doing the correct thing.  However I hit a pretty ugly corruption while
doing this check, with the following error injection stack trace:

btrfs_inc_extent_ref
  btrfs_copy_root
    create_reloc_root
      btrfs_init_reloc_root
btrfs_record_root_in_trans
  btrfs_start_transaction
    btrfs_update_inode
      btrfs_update_time
touch_atime
  file_accessed
    btrfs_file_mmap

This is because we do not catch the error from btrfs_inc_extent_ref,
which in practice would be ENOMEM, which means we lose the extent
references for a root that has already been allocated and inserted,
which is the problem.  Fix this by aborting the transaction if we fail
to do the reference modification.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: add asserts for deleting backref cache nodes

A weird KASAN problem that Zygo reported could have been easily caught
if we checked for basic things in our backref freeing code.  We have two
methods of freeing a backref node

- btrfs_backref_free_node: this just is kfree() essentially.
- btrfs_backref_drop_node: this actually unlinks the node and cleans up
  everything and then calls btrfs_backref_free_node().

We should mostly be using btrfs_backref_drop_node(), to make sure the
node is properly unlinked from the backref cache, and only use
btrfs_backref_free_node() when we know the node isn't actually linked to
the backref cache.  We made a mistake here and thus got the KASAN splat.

Make this style of issue easier to find by adding some ASSERT()'s to
btrfs_backref_free_node() and adjusting our deletion stuff to properly
init the list so we can rely on list_empty() checks working properly.

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836

  CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210
   ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   __asan_load8+0x69/0x90
   btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0
   ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427
  RSP: 002b:00007fff33ee6df8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RCX: 00007f4c4bdfe427
  RDX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078
  R10: fffffffffffff59d R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000001
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff33ee8a34 R15: 0000000000000001

  Allocated by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0
   btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0
   btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0
   build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
   kfree+0xde/0x200
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888112402900
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
  The buggy address is located 80 bytes inside of
   128-byte region [ffff888112402900, ffff888112402980)
  The buggy address belongs to the page:
  page:0000000028b1cd08 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888131c810c0 pfn:0x112402
  flags: 0x17ffe0000000200(slab)
  raw: 017ffe0000000200 ffffea000424f308 ffffea0007d572c8 ffff888100040440
  raw: ffff888131c810c0 ffff888112402000 0000000100000009 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff888112402800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
   ffff888112402880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  >ffff888112402900: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                   ^
   ffff888112402980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffff888112402a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20201208194607.GI31381@hungrycats.org/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: do not warn if we can't find the reloc root when looking up backref

The backref code is looking for a reloc_root that corresponds to the
given fs root.  However any number of things could have gone wrong while
initializing that reloc_root, like ENOMEM while trying to allocate the
root itself, or EIO while trying to write the root item.  This would
result in no corresponding reloc_root being in the reloc root cache, and
thus would return NULL when we do the find_reloc_root() call.

Because of this we do not want to WARN_ON().  This presumably was meant
to catch developer errors, cases where we messed up adding the reloc
root.  However we can easily hit this case with error injection, and
thus should not do a WARN_ON().

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: splice remaining dirty_bg's onto the transaction dirty bg list

While doing error injection testing with my relocation patches I hit the
following assert:

  assertion failed: list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list), in fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3356
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3357!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 24351 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-rc3+ #193
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a
  RSP: 0018:ffffa09b019c7e00 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000056 RBX: ffff8f6492c18000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: ffff8f64fbc27c60 RSI: ffff8f64fbc19050 RDI: ffff8f64fbc19050
  RBP: ffff8f6483bbdc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: ffffa09b019c7c38 R11: ffffffff85d70928 R12: ffff8f6492c18100
  R13: ffff8f6492c18148 R14: ffff8f6483bbdd70 R15: dead000000000100
  FS:  00007fbfda4cdc40(0000) GS:ffff8f64fbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fbfda666fd0 CR3: 000000013cf66002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
  Call Trace:
   btrfs_free_block_groups.cold+0x55/0x55
   close_ctree+0x2c5/0x306
   ? fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x14/0x100
   generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100
   kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
   btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20
   deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0xa0
   cleanup_mnt+0x12d/0x190
   task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b1/0x1d0
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x54/0x280
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This happened because I injected an error in btrfs_cow_block() while
running the dirty block groups.  When we run the dirty block groups, we
splice the list onto a local list to process.  However if an error
occurs, we only cleanup the transactions dirty block group list, not any
pending block groups we have on our locally spliced list.

In fact if we fail to allocate a path in this function we'll also fail
to clean up the splice list.

Fix this by splicing the list back onto the transaction dirty block
group list so that the block groups are cleaned up.  Then add a 'out'
label and have the error conditions jump to out so that the errors are
handled properly.  This also has the side-effect of fixing a problem
where we would clear 'ret' on error because we unconditionally ran
btrfs_run_delayed_refs().

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix reloc root leak with 0 ref reloc roots on recovery

When recovering a relocation, if we run into a reloc root that has 0
refs we simply add it to the reloc_control->reloc_roots list, and then
clean it up later.  The problem with this is __del_reloc_root() doesn't
do anything if the root isn't in the radix tree, which in this case it
won't be because we never call __add_reloc_root() on the reloc_root.

This exit condition simply isn't correct really.  During normal
operation we can remove ourselves from the rb tree and then we're meant
to clean up later at merge_reloc_roots() time, and this happens
correctly.  During recovery we're depending on free_reloc_roots() to
drop our references, but we're short-circuiting.

Fix this by continuing to check if we're on the list and dropping
ourselves from the reloc_control root list and dropping our reference
appropriately.  Change the corresponding BUG_ON() to an ASSERT() that
does the correct thing if we aren't in the rb tree.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: remove repeated word in struct member comment

Comment for processed extent end of range has an unnecessary "in",
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nigel Christian <nigel.l.christian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: account for new extents being deleted in total_bytes_pinned

My recent patch set "A variety of lock contention fixes", found here

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/cover.1608319304.git.josef@toxicpanda.com/
(Tracked in https://github.com/btrfs/linux/issues/86)

that reduce lock contention on the extent root by running delayed refs
less often resulted in a regression in generic/371.  This test
fallocate()'s the fs until it's full, deletes all the files, and then
tries to fallocate() until full again.

Before these patches we would run all of the delayed refs during
flushing, and then would commit the transaction because we had plenty of
pinned space to recover in order to allocate.  However my patches made
it so we weren't running the delayed refs as aggressively, which meant
that we appeared to have less pinned space when we were deciding to
commit the transaction.

We use the space_info->total_bytes_pinned to approximate how much space
we have pinned.  It's approximate because if we remove a reference to an
extent we may free it, but there may be more references to it than we
know of at that point, but we account it as pinned at the creation time,
and then it's properly accounted when the delayed ref runs.

The way we account for pinned space is if the
delayed_ref_head->total_ref_mod is < 0, because that is clearly a
freeing option.  However there is another case, and that is where
->total_ref_mod == 0 && ->must_insert_reserved == 1.

When we allocate a new extent, we have ->total_ref_mod == 1 and we have
->must_insert_reserved == 1.  This is used to indicate that it is a
brand new extent and will need to have its extent entry added before we
modify any references on the delayed ref head.  But if we subsequently
remove that extent reference, our ->total_ref_mod will be 0, and that
space will be pinned and freed.  Accounting for this case properly
allows for generic/371 to pass with my delayed refs patches applied.

It's important to note that this problem exists without the referenced
patches, it just was uncovered by them.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: handle space_info::total_bytes_pinned inside the delayed ref itself

Currently we pass things around to figure out if we maybe freeing data
based on the state of the delayed refs head.  This makes the accounting
sort of confusing and hard to follow, as it's distinctly separate from
the delayed ref heads stuff, but also depends on it entirely.

Fix this by explicitly adjusting the space_info->total_bytes_pinned in
the delayed refs code.  We now have two places where we modify this
counter, once where we create the delayed and destroy the delayed refs,
and once when we pin and unpin the extents.  This means there is a
slight overlap between delayed refs and the pin/unpin mechanisms, but
this is simply used by the ENOSPC infrastructure to determine if we need
to commit the transaction, so there's no adverse affect from this, we
might simply commit thinking it will give us enough space when it might
not.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: enable W=1 checks for btrfs

Now that the btrfs' codebase is clean of almost all W=1 warnings let's
enable those checks unconditionally for the entire fs/btrfs/ and its
subdirectories to catch potential errors during development.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add some comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

lib/zstd: convert constants to defines

These constants are really used internally by zstd and including
linux/zstd.h into users results in the following warnings:

In file included from fs/btrfs/zstd.c:19:
./include/linux/zstd.h:798:21: warning: ‘ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  798 | static const size_t ZSTD_skippableHeaderSize = 8;
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/zstd.h:796:21: warning: ‘ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_max’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  796 | static const size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_max = ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX;
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/zstd.h:795:21: warning: ‘ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_min’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  795 | static const size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_min = ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MIN;
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/zstd.h:794:21: warning: ‘ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  794 | static const size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix = 5;

So fix those warnings by turning the constants into defines.

Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: zoned: remove unused variable in btrfs_sb_log_location_bdev

This fixes warning:

fs/btrfs/zoned.c:491:6: warning: variable ‘zone_size’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
491 | u64 zone_size;

which got introduced in 12659251ca5d ("btrfs: implement log-structured
superblock for ZONED mode"). We'll enable the warning by default and
want clean build until the relevant zoned patches land.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix parameter description for functions in extent_io.c

This makes the file W=1 clean and fixes the following warnings:

fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'tree' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'offset' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'next_ret' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'prev_ret' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'p_ret' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:414: warning: Function parameter or member 'parent_ret' not described in '__etree_search'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1607: warning: Function parameter or member 'tree' not described in 'find_contiguous_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1607: warning: Function parameter or member 'start' not described in 'find_contiguous_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1607: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_ret' not described in 'find_contiguous_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1607: warning: Function parameter or member 'end_ret' not described in 'find_contiguous_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1607: warning: Function parameter or member 'bits' not described in 'find_contiguous_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1644: warning: Function parameter or member 'tree' not described in 'find_first_clear_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1644: warning: Function parameter or member 'start' not described in 'find_first_clear_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1644: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_ret' not described in 'find_first_clear_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1644: warning: Function parameter or member 'end_ret' not described in 'find_first_clear_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1644: warning: Function parameter or member 'bits' not described in 'find_first_clear_extent_bit'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4187: warning: Function parameter or member 'epd' not described in 'extent_write_cache_pages'
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4187: warning: Excess function parameter 'data' description in 'extent_write_cache_pages'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix parameter description in space-info.c

With these fixes space-info.c is clear for W=1 warnings, namely the
following ones are fixed:

fs/btrfs/space-info.c:575: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'may_commit_transaction'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:575: warning: Function parameter or member 'space_info' not described in 'may_commit_transaction'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1231: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'handle_reserve_ticket'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1231: warning: Function parameter or member 'space_info' not described in 'handle_reserve_ticket'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1231: warning: Function parameter or member 'ticket' not described in 'handle_reserve_ticket'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1231: warning: Function parameter or member 'flush' not described in 'handle_reserve_ticket'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1315: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in '__reserve_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1315: warning: Function parameter or member 'space_info' not described in '__reserve_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1315: warning: Function parameter or member 'orig_bytes' not described in '__reserve_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1315: warning: Function parameter or member 'flush' not described in '__reserve_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1427: warning: Function parameter or member 'root' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1427: warning: Function parameter or member 'block_rsv' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1427: warning: Function parameter or member 'orig_bytes' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1427: warning: Function parameter or member 'flush' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1462: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_data_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1462: warning: Function parameter or member 'bytes' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_data_bytes'
fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1462: warning: Function parameter or member 'flush' not described in 'btrfs_reserve_data_bytes'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix parameter description of btrfs_inode_rsv_release/btrfs_delalloc_release_space

Fixes following warnings:

fs/btrfs/delalloc-space.c:205: warning: Function parameter or member 'inode' not described in 'btrfs_inode_rsv_release'
fs/btrfs/delalloc-space.c:205: warning: Function parameter or member 'qgroup_free' not described in 'btrfs_inode_rsv_release'
fs/btrfs/delalloc-space.c:472: warning: Function parameter or member 'reserved' not described in 'btrfs_delalloc_release_space'
fs/btrfs/delalloc-space.c:472: warning: Function parameter or member 'qgroup_free' not described in 'btrfs_delalloc_release_space'
fs/btrfs/delalloc-space.c:472: warning: Excess function parameter 'release_bytes' description in 'btrfs_delalloc_release_space'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: document btrfs_check_shared parameters

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix description format of fs_info of btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs

Fixes fs/btrfs/inode.c:3101: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: document fs_info in btrfs_rmap_block

Fixes fs/btrfs/block-group.c:1570: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_rmap_block'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: document now parameter of peek_discard_list

Fixes fs/btrfs/discard.c:203: warning: Function parameter or member 'now' not described in 'peek_discard_list'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: improve parameter description for __btrfs_write_out_cache

Fixes following W=1 warnings:
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'root' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'inode' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctl' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'block_group' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'io_ctl' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'
fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c:1317: warning: Function parameter or member 'trans' not described in '__btrfs_write_out_cache'

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix parameter description in delayed-ref.c functions

This fixes the following warnings:

fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:80: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:80: warning: Function parameter or member 'nr' not described in 'btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_migrate_to_delayed_refs_rsv'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'src' not described in 'btrfs_migrate_to_delayed_refs_rsv'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'num_bytes' not described in 'btrfs_migrate_to_delayed_refs_rsv'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:174: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill'
fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:174: warning: Function parameter or member 'flush' not described in 'btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill'

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix function description formats in file-item.c

This fixes following W=1 warnings:

fs/btrfs/file-item.c:27: warning: Cannot understand  * @inode:  the inode we want to update the disk_i_size for
on line 27 - I thought it was a doc line
fs/btrfs/file-item.c:65: warning: Cannot understand  * @inode - the inode we're modifying
on line 65 - I thought it was a doc line
fs/btrfs/file-item.c:91: warning: Cannot understand  * @inode - the inode we're modifying
on line 91 - I thought it was a doc line

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix parameter description of btrfs_add_extent_mapping

This fixes the following compiler warnings:

fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:601: warning: Function parameter or member 'fs_info' not described in 'btrfs_add_extent_mapping'
fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:601: warning: Function parameter or member 'em_tree' not described in 'btrfs_add_extent_mapping'
fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:601: warning: Function parameter or member 'em_in' not described in 'btrfs_add_extent_mapping'
fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:601: warning: Function parameter or member 'start' not described in 'btrfs_add_extent_mapping'
fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:601: warning: Function parameter or member 'len' not described in 'btrfs_add_extent_mapping'

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: document modified parameter of add_extent_mapping

Fixes fs/btrfs/extent_map.c:399: warning: Function parameter or member
'modified' not described in 'add_extent_mapping'

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: rework the order of btrfs_ordered_extent::flags

[BUG]
There is a long existing bug in the last parameter of
btrfs_add_ordered_extent(), in commit 771ed689d2cd ("Btrfs: Optimize
compressed writeback and reads") back to 2008.

In that ancient commit btrfs_add_ordered_extent() expects the @type
parameter to be one of the following:

- BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR
- BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW
- BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC
- BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED

But we pass 0 in cow_file_range(), which means BTRFS_ORDERED_IO_DONE.

Ironically extra check in __btrfs_add_ordered_extent() won't set the bit
if we see (type == IO_DONE || type == IO_COMPLETE), and avoid any
obvious bug.

But this still leads to regular COW ordered extent having no bit to
indicate its type in various trace events, rendering REGULAR bit
useless.

[FIX]
Change the following aspects to avoid such problem:

- Reorder btrfs_ordered_extent::flags
  Now the type bits go first (REGULAR/NOCOW/PREALLCO/COMPRESSED), then
  DIRECT bit, finally extra status bits like IO_DONE/COMPLETE/IOERR.

- Add extra ASSERT() for btrfs_add_ordered_extent_*()

- Remove @type parameter for btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress()
  As the only valid @type here is BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED.

- Remove the unnecessary special check for IO_DONE/COMPLETE in
  __btrfs_add_ordered_extent()
  This is just to make the code work, with extra ASSERT(), there are
  limited values can be passed in.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: remove redundant NULL check before kvfree

Fix below warnings reported by coccicheck:
./fs/btrfs/raid56.c:237:2-8: WARNING: NULL check before some freeing
functions is not needed.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <abaci-bugfix@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: do not cleanup upper nodes in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node

Zygo reported the following panic when testing my error handling patches
for relocation:

  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/backref.c:2545!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 8472 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W 14
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX,

  Call Trace:
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x4df/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x30
   ? release_extent_buffer+0x225/0x280
   ? free_extent_buffer.part.52+0xd7/0x140
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2a6/0xb60
   ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50
   ? do_relocation+0xc10/0xc10
   ? kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x6a3/0xcb0
   ? free_extent_buffer.part.52+0xd7/0x140
   ? rb_insert_color+0x342/0x360
   ? add_tree_block.isra.36+0x236/0x2b0
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x470/0x470
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x18f0
   ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? lock_contended+0x620/0x6e0
   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1e0/0x1e0
   ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1f9/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4380
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This occurs because of this check

  if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&upper->rb_node))
  BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->upper));

As we are dropping the backref node, if we discover that our upper node
in the edge we just cleaned up isn't linked into the cache that we are
now done with this node, thus the BUG_ON().

However this is an erroneous assumption, as we will look up all the
references for a node first, and then process the pending edges.  All of
the 'upper' nodes in our pending edges won't be in the cache's rb_tree
yet, because they haven't been processed.  We could very well have many
edges still left to cleanup on this node.

The fact is we simply do not need this check, we can just process all of
the edges only for this node, because below this check we do the
following

  if (list_empty(&upper->lower)) {
  list_add_tail(&upper->lower, &cache->leaves);
  upper->lowest = 1;
  }

If the upper node truly isn't used yet, then we add it to the
cache->leaves list to be cleaned up later.  If it is still used then the
last child node that has it linked into its node will add it to the
leaves list and then it will be cleaned up.

Fix this problem by dropping this logic altogether.  With this fix I no
longer see the panic when testing with error injection in the backref
code.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: keep track of the root owner for relocation reads

While testing the error paths in relocation, I hit the following lockdep
splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.10.0-rc3+ #206 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs-balance/1571 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8cdbcc8f77d0 (&head_ref->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff8cdbc54adbf8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x27/0x100

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
down_write_nested+0x43/0x80
__btrfs_tree_lock+0x27/0x100
btrfs_search_slot+0x248/0x890
relocate_tree_blocks+0x490/0x650
relocate_block_group+0x1ba/0x5d0
kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

  -> #1 (btrfs-csum-01){++++}-{3:3}:
down_read_nested+0x43/0x130
__btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100
btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40
btrfs_search_slot+0x5ab/0x890
btrfs_del_csums+0x10b/0x3c0
__btrfs_free_extent+0x49d/0x8e0
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x283/0x11f0
btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x86/0x220
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x2ba/0x520
kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

  -> #0 (&head_ref->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1167/0x2150
lock_acquire+0x116/0x3e0
__mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0
walk_down_proc+0x1c3/0x280
walk_down_tree+0x64/0xe0
btrfs_drop_subtree+0x182/0x260
do_relocation+0x52e/0x660
relocate_tree_blocks+0x2ae/0x650
relocate_block_group+0x1ba/0x5d0
kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &head_ref->mutex --> btrfs-csum-01 --> btrfs-tree-00

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0                    CPU1
----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-tree-00);
lock(btrfs-csum-01);
lock(btrfs-tree-00);
    lock(&head_ref->mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  5 locks held by btrfs-balance/1571:
   #0: ffff8cdb89749ff8 (&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0x563/0xf40
   #1: ffff8cdb89748838 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x156/0x300
   #2: ffff8cdbc2c16650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x413/0x5c0
   #3: ffff8cdbc135f538 (btrfs-treloc-01){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x27/0x100
   #4: ffff8cdbc54adbf8 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x27/0x100

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1571 Comm: btrfs-balance Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3+ #206
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0
   check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0
   ? trace_call_bpf+0x139/0x260
   __lock_acquire+0x1167/0x2150
   lock_acquire+0x116/0x3e0
   ? btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0
   __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0
   ? btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0
   ? btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0
   ? release_extent_buffer+0x124/0x170
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
   ? release_extent_buffer+0x124/0x170
   btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0x156/0x3b0
   walk_down_proc+0x1c3/0x280
   walk_down_tree+0x64/0xe0
   btrfs_drop_subtree+0x182/0x260
   do_relocation+0x52e/0x660
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2ae/0x650
   ? add_tree_block+0x149/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x1ba/0x5d0
   elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
   ? elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
   ? btrfs_balance+0x796/0xf40
   ? __kthread_parkme+0x66/0x90
   ? btrfs_balance+0xf40/0xf40
   ? balance_kthread+0x37/0x50
   ? kthread+0x137/0x150
   ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
   ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

As you can see this is bogus, we never take another tree's lock under
the csum lock.  This happens because sometimes we have to read tree
blocks from disk without knowing which root they belong to during
relocation.  We defaulted to an owner of 0, which translates to an fs
tree.  This is fine as all fs trees have the same class, but obviously
isn't fine if the block belongs to a COW only tree.

Thankfully COW only trees only have their owners root as a reference to
them, and since we already look up the extent information during
relocation, go ahead and check and see if this block might belong to a
COW only tree, and if so save the owner in the tree_block struct.  This
allows us to read_tree_block with the proper owner, which gets rid of
this lockdep splat.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: introduce helper to grab an existing extent buffer from a page

This patch will extract the code to grab an extent buffer from a page
into a helper, grab_extent_buffer_from_page().

This reduces one indent level, and provides the work place for later
expansion for subapge support.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: update comment for btrfs_dirty_pages

The original comment is from the initial merge, which has several
problems:

- No holes check any more
- No inline decision is made

Update the out-of-date comment with more correct one.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: refactor __extent_writepage_io() to improve readability

The refactoring involves the following modifications:

- iosize alignment
  In fact we don't really need to manually do alignment at all.
  All extent maps should already be aligned, thus basic ASSERT() check
  would be enough.

- redundant variables
  We have extra variable like blocksize/pg_offset/end.
  They are all unnecessary.

  @blocksize can be replaced by sectorsize size directly, and it's only
  used to verify the em start/size is aligned.

  @pg_offset can be easily calculated using @cur and page_offset(page).

  @end is just assigned from @page_end and never modified, use
  "start + PAGE_SIZE - 1" directly and remove @page_end.

- remove some BUG_ON()s
  The BUG_ON()s are for extent map, which we have tree-checker to check
  on-disk extent data item and runtime check.
  ASSERT() should be enough.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: rename parameter offset to disk_bytenr in submit_extent_page

The parameter offset is confusing, it's supposed to be the disk bytenr
of metadata/data. Rename it to disk_bytenr and update the comment.

Also rename each offset passed to submit_extent_page() as @disk_bytenr
so they're consistent.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: refactor btrfs_dec_test_* functions for ordered extents

The refactoring involves the following modifications:

- Return bool instead of int

- Parameter update for @cached of btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending()
  For btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(), @cached is only used to
  return the finished ordered extent.
  Rename it to @finished_ret.

- Comment updates

  * Change one stale comment
    Which still refers to btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(), but the
    context is calling  btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending().
  * Follow the common comment style for both functions
    Add more detailed descriptions for parameters and the return value
  * Move the reason why test_and_set_bit() is used into the call sites

- Change how the return value is calculated
  The most anti-human part of the return value is:

    if (...)
ret = 1;
    ...
    return ret == 0;

  This means, when we set ret to 1, the function returns 0.
  Change the local variable name to @finished, and directly return the
  value of it.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: make btrfs_dio_private::bytes u32

btrfs_dio_private::bytes is only assigned from bio::bi_iter::bi_size,
which is never larger than U32.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: remove always true condition in btrfs_start_delalloc_roots

Following the rework in e076ab2a2ca7 ("btrfs: shrink delalloc pages
instead of full inodes") the nr variable is no longer passed by
reference to start_delalloc_inodes hence it cannot change. Additionally
we are always guaranteed for it to be positive number hence it's
redundant to have it as a condition in the loop. Simply remove that
usage.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: make btrfs_start_delalloc_root's nr argument a long

It's currently u64 which gets instantly translated either to LONG_MAX
(if U64_MAX is passed) or cast to an unsigned long (which is in fact,
wrong because writeback_control::nr_to_write is a signed, long type).

Just convert the function's argument to be long time which obviates the
need to manually convert u64 value to a long. Adjust all call sites
which pass U64_MAX to pass LONG_MAX. Finally ensure that in
shrink_delalloc the u64 is converted to a long without overflowing,
resulting in a negative number.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: send: remove stale code when checking for shared extents

After commit 040ee6120cb670 ("Btrfs: send, improve clone range") we do not
use anymore the data_offset field of struct backref_ctx, as after that we
do all the necessary checks for the data offset of file extent items at
clone_range(). Since there are no more users of data_offset from that
structure, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: consolidate btrfs_previous_item ret val handling in btrfs_shrink_device

Instead of having three 'if' to handle non-NULL return value consolidate
this in one 'if (ret)'. That way the code is more obvious:

- Always drop delete_unused_bgs_mutex if ret is not NULL
- If ret is negative -> goto done
- If it's 1 -> reset ret to 0, release the path and finish the loop.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: ref-verify: make sure owner is set for all refs

I noticed that shared ref entries in ref-verify didn't have the proper
owner set, which caused me to think there was something seriously wrong.
However the problem is if we have a parent we simply weren't filling out
the owner part of the reference, even though we have it.

Fix this by making sure we set all the proper fields when we modify a
reference, this way we'll have the proper owner if a problem happens and
we don't waste time thinking we're updating the wrong level.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: ref-verify: pass down tree block level when building refs

I noticed that sometimes I would have the wrong level printed out with
ref-verify while testing some error injection related problems. This is
because we only get the level from the main extent item, but our
references could go off the current leaf into another, and at that point
we lose our level.

Fix this by keeping track of the last tree block level that we found,
the same way we keep track of our bytenr and num_bytes, in case we
happen to wander into another leaf while still processing the references
for a bytenr.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: noinline btrfs_should_cancel_balance

I was attempting to reproduce a problem that Zygo hit, but my error
injection wasn't firing for a few of the common calls to
btrfs_should_cancel_balance. This is because the compiler decided to
inline it at these spots. Keep this from happening by explicitly
marking the function as noinline so that error injection will always
work.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: allow error injection for btrfs_search_slot and btrfs_cow_block

The following patches are going to address error handling in relocation,
in order to test those patches I need to be able to inject errors in
btrfs_search_slot and btrfs_cow_block, as we call both of these pretty
often in different cases during relocation.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: remove new_dirid argument from btrfs_create_subvol_root

It's no longer used. While at it also remove new_dirid in create_subvol
as it's used in a single place and open code it. No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: make btrfs_root::free_objectid hold the next available objectid

Adjust the way free_objectid is being initialized, it now stores
BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID rather than the, somewhat arbitrary,
BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID - 1. This change also has the added benefit
that now it becomes unnecessary to explicitly initialize free_objectid
for a newly create fs root.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: rename btrfs_root::highest_objectid to free_objectid

This reflects the true purpose of the member as it's being used solely
in context where a new objectid is being allocated. Future changes will
also change the way it's being used to closely follow this semantics.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: rename btrfs_find_free_objectid to btrfs_get_free_objectid

This better reflects the semantics of the function i.e no search is
performed whatsoever.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: rename btrfs_find_highest_objectid to btrfs_init_root_free_objectid

This function is used to initialize the in-memory
btrfs_root::highest_objectid member, which is used to get an available
objectid. Rename it to better reflect its semantics.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: cleanup local variables in btrfs_file_write_iter

First replace all inode instances with a pointer to btrfs_inode. This
removes multiple invocations of the BTRFS_I macro, subsequently remove
2 local variables as they are called only once and simply refer to
them directly.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: clarify error returns values in __load_free_space_cache

Return value in __load_free_space_cache is not properly set after
(unlikely) memory allocation failures and 0 is returned instead.
This is not a problem for the caller load_free_space_cache because only
value 1 is considered as 'cache loaded' but for clarity it's better
to set the errors accordingly.

Fixes: a67509c30079 ("Btrfs: add a io_ctl struct and helpers for dealing with the space cache")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs: fix error handling in commit_fs_roots

While doing error injection I would sometimes get a corrupt file system.
This is because I was injecting errors at btrfs_search_slot, but would
only do it one time per stack.  This uncovered a problem in
commit_fs_roots, where if we get an error we would just break.  However
we're in a nested loop, the first loop being a loop to find all the
dirty fs roots, and then subsequent root updates would succeed clearing
the error value.

This isn't likely to happen in real scenarios, however we could
potentially get a random ENOMEM once and then not again, and we'd end up
with a corrupted file system.  Fix this by moving the error checking
around a bit to the main loop, as this is the only place where something
will fail, and return the error as soon as it occurs.

With this patch my reproducer no longer corrupts the file system.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix output of top level event tracing 'enable' file.

  When writing a tool for enabling events in the tracing system, an
  anomaly was discovered. The top level event 'enable' file would never
  show '1' when all events were enabled.

  The system and event 'enable' files worked as expected.

  The reason was because the top level event 'enable' file included the
  'ftrace' tracer events, which are not controlled by the 'enable' file
  and would cause the output to be wrong. This appears to have been a
  bug since it was created"

* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Do not count ftrace events in top level enable output

Linux 5.11-rc7

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A fix for a crash scenario that has been present since the initial
  merge, a minor regression in sysfs attribute visibility, and a fix for
  some flexible array warnings.

  The bulk of this pull is an update to the libnvdimm unit test
  infrastructure to test non-ACPI platforms. Given there is zero
  regression risk for test updates, and the tests enable validation of
  bits headed towards the next merge window, I saw no reason to hold the
  new tests back. Santosh originally submitted this before the v5.11
  window opened.

  Summary:

   - Fix a crash when sysfs accesses race 'dimm' driver probe/remove.

   - Fix a regression in 'resource' attribute visibility necessary for
     mapping badblocks and other physical address interrogations.

   - Fix some flexible array warnings

   - Expand the unit test infrastructure for non-ACPI platforms"

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/dimm: Avoid race between probe and available_slots_show()
  ndtest: Add papr health related flags
  ndtest: Add nvdimm control functions
  ndtest: Add regions and mappings to the test buses
  ndtest: Add dimm attributes
  ndtest: Add dimms to the two buses
  ndtest: Add compatability string to treat it as PAPR family
  testing/nvdimm: Add test module for non-nfit platforms
  libnvdimm/namespace: Fix visibility of namespace resource attribute
  libnvdimm/pmem: Remove unused header
  ACPI: NFIT: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fix a 32 vs 64-bit padding issue in the new benchmark code (Barry
Song)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: benchmark: use u8 for reserved field in uAPI structure

Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

- Prevent device managed IRQ allocation helpers from returning IRQ 0

- A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0
genirq/msi: Activate Multi-MSI early when MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set

Merge tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull syscall entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:

- For syscall user dispatch, separate prctl operation from syscall
   redirection range specification before the API has been made official
   in 5.11.

- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
   from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.

* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
  entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return

Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
"Revert an attempt to not spread IRQ threads on isolated CPUs which has
a bunch of problems"

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "lib: Restrict cpumask_local_spread to houskeeping CPUs"

Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Two more timers-related fixes for v5.11:

   - Use a freezable workqueue for RTC sync because the sync can happen
     at any time and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c
     subsystem.

   - Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in
     register D because some Intel machines use bits 0-5"

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
  rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D

Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"I hope this is the last batch of x86/urgent updates for this round:

   - Remove superfluous EFI PGD range checks which lead to those
     assertions failing with certain kernel configs and LLVM.

   - Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception
     handling to avoid infinite loops.

   - Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE
     and x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any
     theoretical issues.

   - Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
     kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.

   - Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.

   - Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints
     with gdb again.

   - Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
     ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing"

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks
  x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7
  x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset
  x86/apic: Add extra serialization for non-serializing MSRs
  tools/power/turbostat: Fallback to an MSR read for EPB
  x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on another Alder Lake CPU
  x86/debug: Fix DR6 handling
  x86/build: Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.11-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

- Use the 'python3' command to invoke python scripts because some
   distributions do not provide the 'python' command any more.

- Clean-up and update documents

- Use pkg-config to search libcrypto

- Fix duplicated debug flags

- Ignore some more stubs in scripts/kallsyms.c

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld
  kbuild: fix duplicated flags in DEBUG_CFLAGS
  scripts/clang-tools: switch explicitly to Python 3
  kbuild: remove PYTHON variable
  Documentation/llvm: Add a section about supported architectures
  Revert "checkpatch: add check for keyword 'boolean' in Kconfig definitions"
  scripts: use pkg-config to locate libcrypto
  kconfig: mconf: fix HOSTCC call
  doc: gcc-plugins: update gcc-plugins.rst
  kbuild: simplify GCC_PLUGINS enablement in dummy-tools/gcc
  Documentation/Kbuild: Remove references to gcc-plugin.sh
  scripts: switch explicitly to Python 3

Merge tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three small smb3 fixes for stable"

* tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: report error instead of invalid when revalidating a dentry fails
  smb3: fix crediting for compounding when only one request in flight
  smb3: Fix out-of-bounds bug in SMB2_negotiate()

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of fixes for this week:

   - A fix to avoid evalating the VA twice in virt_addr_valid, which
     fixes some WARNs under DEBUG_VIRTUAL.

   - Two fixes related to STRICT_KERNEL_RWX: one that fixes some
     permissions when strict is disabled, and one to fix some alignment
     issues when strict is enabled.

   - A fix to disallow the selection of MAXPHYSMEM_2GB on RV32, which
     isn't valid any more but may still show up in some oldconfigs.

  We still have the HiFive Unleashed ethernet phy reset regression, so
  there will likely be something coming next week"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: Define MAXPHYSMEM_1GB only for RV32
  riscv: Align on L1_CACHE_BYTES when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
  RISC-V: Fix .init section permission update
  riscv: virt_addr_valid must check the address belongs to linear mapping

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

- A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused
   glibc's backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that
   symbol, which was arguably an ABI break.

- A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.

- A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.

Thanks to Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N.  Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, and
Ravi Bangoria.

* tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64/signal: Fix regression in __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() semantics
  powerpc/vdso64: remove meaningless vgettimeofday.o build rule
  powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of vgettimeofday.o
  powerpc/sstep: Fix array out of bound warning

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:

- Fix latent bug with DC21285 (Footbridge PCI bridge) configuration
   accessors that affects GCC >= 4.9.2

- Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor

- Ensure signal page contents are initialised

- Fix kexec oops

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: kexec: fix oops after TLB are invalidated
  ARM: ensure the signal page contains defined contents
  ARM: 9043/1: tegra: Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor
  ARM: footbridge: fix dc21285 PCI configuration accessors

Merge tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small, last-minute, USB driver fixes for 5.11-rc7

  They all resolve issues reported, or are a few new device ids for some
  drivers. They include:

   - new device ids for some usb-serial drivers

   - xhci fixes for a variety of reported problems

   - dwc3 driver bugfixes

   - dwc2 driver bugfixes

   - usblp driver bugfix

   - thunderbolt bugfix

   - few other tiny fixes

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: dwc2: Fix endpoint direction check in ep_from_windex
  usb: dwc3: fix clock issue during resume in OTG mode
  xhci: fix bounce buffer usage for non-sg list case
  usb: host: xhci: mvebu: make USB 3.0 PHY optional for Armada 3720
  usb: xhci-mtk: break loop when find the endpoint to drop
  usb: xhci-mtk: skip dropping bandwidth of unchecked endpoints
  usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear pipe running flag in usbhs_pkt_pop()
  USB: gadget: legacy: fix an error code in eth_bind()
  thunderbolt: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in tb_acpi_add_link()
  USB: serial: option: Adding support for Cinterion MV31
  usb: xhci-mtk: fix unreleased bandwidth data
  usb: gadget: aspeed: add missing of_node_put
  USB: usblp: don't call usb_set_interface if there's a single alt
  USB: serial: cp210x: add pid/vid for WSDA-200-USB
  USB: serial: cp210x: add new VID/PID for supporting Teraoka AD2000

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Nothing terribly interesting, just a few fixups"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: xpad - sync supported devices with fork on GitHub
  Input: ariel-pwrbutton - remove unused variable ariel_pwrbutton_id_table
  Input: goodix - add support for Goodix GT9286 chip
  dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: goodix: Add binding for GT9286 IC
  dt-bindings: input: adc-keys: clarify description
  Input: ili210x - implement pressure reporting for ILI251x
  Input: i8042 - unbreak Pegatron C15B
  Input: st1232 - wait until device is ready before reading resolution
  Input: st1232 - do not read more bytes than needed
  Input: st1232 - fix off-by-one error in resolution handling

Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
"One fix in drivers (lpfc) that stops an oops on resource exhaustion"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: lpfc: Fix EEH encountering oops with NVMe traffic

Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few small regression fixes:

   - NVMe pull request from Christoph:
       - more quirks for buggy devices (Thorsten Leemhuis, Claus Stovgaard)
       - update the email address for Keith (Keith Busch)
       - fix an out of bounds access in nvmet-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)

   - Regression fix for BFQ shallow depth calculations introduced in
     this merge window (Lin)"

* tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds access when receiving multiple h2cdata PDUs
  bfq-iosched: Revert "bfq: Fix computation of shallow depth"
  update the email address for Keith Bush
  nvme-pci: ignore the subsysem NQN on Phison E16
  nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on Kingston A2000 SSDs

Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two small fixes that should go into 5.11:

   - task_work resource drop fix (Pavel)

   - identity COW fix (Xiaoguang)"

* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: drop mm/files between task_work_submit
  io_uring: don't modify identity's files uncess identity is cowed

x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks

With CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL, CONFIG_UBSAN and CONFIG_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_OVERFLOW
enabled, clang fails the build with

  x86_64-linux-ld: arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.o: in function `efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings':
  efi_64.c:(.text+0x22c): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_354'

which happens due to -fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow being enabled:

  -fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow: Unsigned integer overflow, where
  the result of an unsigned integer computation cannot be represented
  in its type. Unlike signed integer overflow, this is not undefined
  behavior, but it is often unintentional. This sanitizer does not check
  for lossy implicit conversions performed before such a computation
  (see -fsanitize=implicit-conversion).

and that fires when the (intentional) EFI_VA_START/END defines overflow
an unsigned long, leading to the assertion expressions not getting
optimized away (on GCC they do)...

However, those checks are superfluous: the runtime services mapping
code already makes sure the ranges don't overshoot EFI_VA_END as the
EFI mapping range is hardcoded. On each runtime services call, it is
switched to the EFI-specific PGD and even if mappings manage to escape
that last PGD, this won't remain unnoticed for long.

So rip them out.

See https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/256 for more info.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210107223424.4135538-1-arnd@kernel.org

entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD

Michael Kerrisk suggested that, from an API perspective, it is a bad
idea to share the PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ defines between the prctl operation
and the selector variable.

Therefore, define two new constants to be used by SUD's selector variable
and update the corresponding documentation and test cases.

While this changes the API syscall user dispatch has never been part of a
Linux release, it will show up for the first time in 5.11.

Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205184321.2062251-1-krisman@collabora.com

entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return

Commit 299155244770 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall
code") introduced a bug on architectures using the generic syscall entry
code, in which processes stopped by PTRACE_SYSCALL do not trap on syscall
return after receiving a TIF_SINGLESTEP.

The reason is that the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP flag is overloaded to
cause the trap after a system call is executed, but since the above commit,
the syscall call handler only checks for the SYSCALL_WORK flags on the exit
work.

Split the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP such that it only means single-step
mode, and create a new type of SYSCALL_WORK to request a trap immediately
after a syscall in single-step mode. In the current implementation, the
SYSCALL_WORK flag shadows the TIF_SINGLESTEP flag for simplicity.

Update x86 to flip this bit when a tracer enables single stepping.

Fixes: 299155244770 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall code")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h7mtc9pr.fsf_-_@collabora.com

Revert "lib: Restrict cpumask_local_spread to houskeeping CPUs"

This reverts commit 1abdfe706a579a702799fce465bceb9fb01d407c.

This change is broken and not solving any problem it claims to solve.

Robin reported that cpumask_local_spread() now returns any cpu out of
cpu_possible_mask in case that NOHZ_FULL is disabled (runtime or compile
time). It can also return any offline or not-present CPU in the
housekeeping mask. Before that it was returning a CPU out of
online_cpu_mask.

While the function is racy against CPU hotplug if the caller does not
protect against it, the actual use cases are not caring much about it as
they use it mostly as hint for:

- the user space affinity hint which is unused by the kernel
- memory node selection which is just suboptimal
- network queue affinity which might fail but is handled gracefully

But the occasional fail vs. hotplug is very different from returning
anything from possible_cpu_mask which can have a large amount of offline
CPUs obviously.

The changelog of the commit claims:

"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
  the isolated CPUs, i.e., even if a CPU has been isolated for Real-Time
  task, it will return it to the caller for pinning of its IRQ
  threads. Having these unwanted IRQ threads on an isolated CPU adds up
  to a latency overhead."

The only correct part of this changelog is:

"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
  the isolated CPUs."

Everything else is just disjunct from reality.

Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: abelits@marvell.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87y2g26tnt.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, compaction,
  vmalloc, shmem, memblock, pagecache, kasan, and hugetlb), mailmap,
  gcov, ubsan, and MAINTAINERS"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: use my @kernel.org address
  mm: hugetlb: fix missing put_page in gather_surplus_pages()
  ubsan: implement __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
  kasan: make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses
  kasan: add explicit preconditions to kasan_report()
  mm/filemap: add missing mem_cgroup_uncharge() to __add_to_page_cache_locked()
  mailmap: add entries for Manivannan Sadhasivam
  mailmap: fix name/email for Viresh Kumar
  memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end
  mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP
  init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov
  mm/vmalloc: separate put pages and flush VM flags
  mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope
  mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one
  mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active
  mm: hugetlb: fix a race between isolating and freeing page
  mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
  mm: hugetlbfs: fix cannot migrate the fallocated HugeTLB page

tracing: Do not count ftrace events in top level enable output

The file /sys/kernel/tracing/events/enable is used to enable all events by
echoing in "1", or disabling all events when echoing in "0". To know if all
events are enabled, disabled, or some are enabled but not all of them,
cating the file should show either "1" (all enabled), "0" (all disabled), or
"X" (some enabled but not all of them). This works the same as the "enable"
files in the individule system directories (like tracing/events/sched/enable).

But when all events are enabled, the top level "enable" file shows "X". The
reason is that its checking the "ftrace" events, which are special events
that only exist for their format files. These include the format for the
function tracer events, that are enabled when the function tracer is
enabled, but not by the "enable" file. The check includes these events,
which will always be disabled, and even though all true events are enabled,
the top level "enable" file will show "X" instead of "1".

To fix this, have the check test the event's flags to see if it has the
"IGNORE_ENABLE" flag set, and if so, not test it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 553552ce1796c ("tracing: Combine event filter_active and enable into single flags field")
Reported-by: "Yordan Karadzhov (VMware)" <y.karadz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0

Since commit a85a6c86c25b ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0
is invalid"), having a linux-irq with number 0 will trigger a WARN()
when calling platform_get_irq*() to retrieve that linux-irq.

Since [devm_]irq_alloc_desc allocs a single irq and since irq 0 is not used
on some systems, it can return 0, triggering that WARN(). This happens
e.g. on Intel Bay Trail and Cherry Trail devices using the LPE audio engine
for HDMI audio:

0 is an invalid IRQ number
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 472 at drivers/base/platform.c:238 platform_get_irq_optional+0x108/0x180
Modules linked in: snd_hdmi_lpe_audio(+) ...

Call Trace:
platform_get_irq+0x17/0x30
hdmi_lpe_audio_probe+0x4a/0x6c0 [snd_hdmi_lpe_audio]

---[ end trace ceece38854223a0b ]---

Change the 'from' parameter passed to __[devm_]irq_alloc_descs() by the
[devm_]irq_alloc_desc macros from 0 to 1, so that these macros will no
longer return 0.

Fixes: a85a6c86c25b ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0 is invalid")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221185647.226146-1-hdegoede@redhat.com

cifs: report error instead of invalid when revalidating a dentry fails

Assuming
- //HOST/a is mounted on /mnt
- //HOST/b is mounted on /mnt/b

On a slow connection, running 'df' and killing it while it's
processing /mnt/b can make cifs_get_inode_info() returns -ERESTARTSYS.

This triggers the following chain of events:
=> the dentry revalidation fail
=> dentry is put and released
=> superblock associated with the dentry is put
=> /mnt/b is unmounted

This patch makes cifs_d_revalidate() return the error instead of 0
(invalid) when cifs_revalidate_dentry() fails, except for ENOENT (file
deleted) and ESTALE (file recreated).

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7

local_db_save() is called at the start of exc_debug_kernel(), reads DR7 and
disables breakpoints to prevent recursion.

When running in a guest (X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), local_db_save() reads the
per-cpu variable cpu_dr7 to check whether a breakpoint is active or not
before it accesses DR7.

A data breakpoint on cpu_dr7 therefore results in infinite #DB recursion.

Disallow data breakpoints on cpu_dr7 to prevent that.

Fixes: 84b6a3491567a("x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com

x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset

When FSGSBASE is enabled, paranoid_entry() fetches the per-CPU GSBASE value
via __per_cpu_offset or pcpu_unit_offsets.

When a data breakpoint is set on __per_cpu_offset[cpu] (read-write
operation), the specific CPU will be stuck in an infinite #DB loop.

RCU will try to send an NMI to the specific CPU, but it is not working
either since NMI also relies on paranoid_entry(). Which means it's
undebuggable.

Fixes: eaad981291ee3("x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204152708.21308-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com

MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: use my @kernel.org address

Use my @kernel.org for all points of contact so that I am always
accessible.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126212730.2097108-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: hugetlb: fix missing put_page in gather_surplus_pages()

The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE avoids the generation of any code, even if that
expression has side-effects when !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126031009.96266-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: e5dfacebe4a4 ("mm/hugetlb.c: just use put_page_testzero() instead of page_count()")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ubsan: implement __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption

When building ARCH=mips 32r2el_defconfig with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT:

  ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
     referenced by slab.h:557 (include/linux/slab.h:557)
                   main.o:(do_initcalls) in archive init/built-in.a
     referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
                   do_mounts_rd.o:(rd_load_image) in archive init/built-in.a
     referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
                   do_mounts_rd.o:(identify_ramdisk_image) in archive init/built-in.a
     referenced 1579 more times

Implement this for the kernel based on LLVM's
handleAlignmentAssumptionImpl because the kernel is not linked against
the compiler runtime.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1245
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-11.0.1/compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp#L151-L190
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127224451.2587372-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan: make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses

Currently, addr_has_metadata() returns true for every address. An
invalid address (e.g. NULL) passed to the function when, KASAN_HW_TAGS
is enabled, leads to a kernel panic.

Make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses only.

Note: KASAN_HW_TAGS support for vmalloc will be added with a future
patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Fixes: 2e903b91479782b7 ("kasan, arm64: implement HW_TAGS runtime")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan: add explicit preconditions to kasan_report()

Patch series "kasan: Fix metadata detection for KASAN_HW_TAGS", v5.

With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() currently assumes
that every location in memory has valid metadata associated.  This is
due to the fact that addr_has_metadata() returns always true.

As a consequence of this, an invalid address (e.g.  NULL pointer
address) passed to kasan_report() when KASAN_HW_TAGS is enabled, leads
to a kernel panic.

Example below, based on arm64:

   BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in 0x0
   Read at addr 0000000000000000 by task swapper/0/1
   Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
   Mem abort info:
     ESR = 0x96000004
     EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
     SET = 0, FnV = 0
     EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   Data abort info:
     ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
     CM = 0, WnR = 0

  ...

   Call trace:
    mte_get_mem_tag+0x24/0x40
    kasan_report+0x1a4/0x410
    alsa_sound_last_init+0x8c/0xa4
    do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
    kernel_init_freeable+0x1d4/0x23c
    kernel_init+0x14/0x118
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34
   Code: d65f03c0 9000f021 f9428021 b6cfff61 (d9600000)
   ---[ end trace 377c8bb45bdd3a1a ]---
   hrtimer: interrupt took 48694256 ns
   note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
   Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
   SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
   Kernel Offset: 0x35abaf140000 from 0xffff800010000000
   PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000
   CPU features: 0x0a7e0152,61c0a030
   Memory Limit: none
   ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---

This series fixes the behavior of addr_has_metadata() that now returns
true only when the address is valid.

This patch (of 2):

With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() accesses the
metadata only when addr_has_metadata() succeeds.

Add a comment to make sure that the preconditions to the function are
explicitly clarified.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126134409.47894-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/filemap: add missing mem_cgroup_uncharge() to __add_to_page_cache_locked()

Commit 3fea5a499d57 ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new
mem_cgroup_charge() API") introduced a bug in __add_to_page_cache_locked()
causing the following splat:

  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_memcg(page))
  pages's memcg:ffff8889a4116000
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:2924!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 35 PID: 12345 Comm: cat Tainted: G S      W I       5.11.0-rc4-debug+ #1
  Hardware name: HP HP Z8 G4 Workstation/81C7, BIOS P60 v01.25 12/06/2017
  RIP: commit_charge+0xf4/0x130
  Call Trace:
    mem_cgroup_charge+0x175/0x770
    __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x712/0xad0
    add_to_page_cache_lru+0xc5/0x1f0
    cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages+0x895/0x2e10 [cachefiles]
    __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x6c0/0xa00 [fscache]
    __nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x16d/0x630 [nfs]
    nfs_readpages+0x24e/0x540 [nfs]
    read_pages+0x5b1/0xc40
    page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x460/0x750
    generic_file_buffered_read_get_pages+0x290/0x1710
    generic_file_buffered_read+0x2a9/0xc30
    nfs_file_read+0x13f/0x230 [nfs]
    new_sync_read+0x3af/0x610
    vfs_read+0x339/0x4b0
    ksys_read+0xf1/0x1c0
    do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Before that commit, there was a try_charge() and commit_charge() in
__add_to_page_cache_locked().  These two separated charge functions were
replaced by a single mem_cgroup_charge().  However, it forgot to add a
matching mem_cgroup_uncharge() when the xarray insertion failed with the
page released back to the pool.

Fix this by adding a mem_cgroup_uncharge() call when insertion error
happens.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125042441.20030-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 3fea5a499d57 ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new mem_cgroup_charge() API")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <smuchun@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mailmap: add entries for Manivannan Sadhasivam

Map my personal and work addresses to korg mail address.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210201104640.108556-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mailmap: fix name/email for Viresh Kumar

For some of the patches the email id was misspelled to linaro.com
instead of linaro.org and for others Viresh Kumar was written as "viresh
kumar" (all small). Fix both with help of mailmap entries.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6b80b210d7fe0ddc1d4d0b22eff9708c72ef8b3.1612178938.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end

With kaslr the kernel image is placed at a random place, so starting the
bottom-up allocation with the kernel_end can result in an allocation
failure and a warning like this one:

  hugetlb_cma: reserve 2048 MiB, up to 2048 MiB per node
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  memblock: bottom-up allocation failed, memory hotremove may be affected
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/memblock.c:332 memblock_find_in_range_node+0x178/0x25a
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1169
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:memblock_find_in_range_node+0x178/0x25a
  Code: e9 6d ff ff ff 48 85 c0 0f 85 da 00 00 00 80 3d 9b 35 df 00 00 75 15 48 c7 c7 c0 75 59 88 c6 05 8b 35 df 00 01 e8 25 8a fa ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 44 24 20 ff ff ff ff 44 89 e6 44 89 ea 48 c7 c1 70 5c
  RSP: 0000:ffffffff88803d18 EFLAGS: 00010086 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000240000000 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff
  RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000046
  RBP: 0000000100000000 R08: ffffffff88922788 R09: 0000000000009ffb
  R10: 00000000ffffe000 R11: 3fffffffffffffff R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: 00000001fb42c000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff88f71000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffa080fb401000 CR3: 00000001fa80a000 CR4: 00000000000406b0
  Call Trace:
    memblock_alloc_range_nid+0x8d/0x11e
    cma_declare_contiguous_nid+0x2c4/0x38c
    hugetlb_cma_reserve+0xdc/0x128
    flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xc/0x20
    native_set_fixmap+0x82/0xd0
    flat_get_apic_id+0x5/0x10
    register_lapic_address+0x8e/0x97
    setup_arch+0x8a5/0xc3f
    start_kernel+0x66/0x547
    load_ucode_bsp+0x4c/0xcd
    secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb
  random: get_random_bytes called from __warn+0xab/0x110 with crng_init=0
  ---[ end trace f151227d0b39be70 ]---

At the same time, the kernel image is protected with memblock_reserve(),
so we can just start searching at PAGE_SIZE.  In this case the bottom-up
allocation has the same chances to success as a top-down allocation, so
there is no reason to fallback in the case of a failure.  All together it
simplifies the logic.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201217201214.3414100-2-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 8fabc623238e ("powerpc: Ensure that swiotlb buffer is allocated from low memory")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Wonhyuk Yang <vvghjk1234@gmail.com>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP

Sergey reported deadlock between kswapd correctly doing its usual
lock_page(page) followed by down_read(page->mapping->i_mmap_rwsem), and
madvise(MADV_REMOVE) on an madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) area doing
down_write(page->mapping->i_mmap_rwsem) followed by lock_page(page).

This happened when shmem_fallocate(punch hole)'s unmap_mapping_range()
reaches zap_pmd_range()'s call to __split_huge_pmd(). The same deadlock
could occur when partially truncating a mapped huge tmpfs file, or using
fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) on it.

__split_huge_pmd()'s page lock was added in 5.8, to make sure that any
concurrent use of reuse_swap_page() (holding page lock) could not catch
the anon THP's mapcounts and swapcounts while they were being split.

Fortunately, reuse_swap_page() is never applied to a shmem or file THP
(not even by khugepaged, which checks PageSwapCache before calling), and
anonymous THPs are never created in shmem or file areas: so that
__split_huge_pmd()'s page lock can only be necessary for anonymous THPs,
on which there is no risk of deadlock with i_mmap_rwsem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2101161409470.2022@eggly.anvils
Fixes: c444eb564fb1 ("mm: thp: make the THP mapcount atomic against __split_huge_pmd_locked()")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov

On ARCH=um, loading a module doesn't result in its constructors getting
called, which breaks module gcov since the debugfs files are never
registered. On the other hand, in-kernel constructors have already been
called by the dynamic linker, so we can't call them again.

Get out of this conundrum by allowing CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS to be
selected, but avoiding the in-kernel constructor calls.

Also remove the "if !UML" from GCOV selecting CONSTRUCTORS now, since we
really do want CONSTRUCTORS, just not kernel binary ones.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120172041.c246a2cac2fb.I1358f584b76f1898373adfed77f4462c8705b736@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/vmalloc: separate put pages and flush VM flags

When VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES was added, it was defined with the same value as
VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS. This doesn't seem like it will cause any big
functional problems other than some excess flushing for VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES
allocations.

Redefine VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES to have its own value. Also, rearrange things
so flags are less likely to be missed in the future.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122233706.9304-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Fixes: b944afc9d64d ("mm: add a VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES flag for vmap")
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope

In fast_isolate_freepages, high_pfn will be used if a prefered one (ie
PFN >= low_fn) not found.

But the high_pfn is not reset before searching an free area, so when it
was used as freepage, it may from another free area searched before.  As
a result move_freelist_head(freelist, freepage) will have unexpected
behavior (eg corrupt the MOVABLE freelist)

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000200
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x96000044
    Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
    CM = 0, WnR = 1
  [dead000000000200] address between user and kernel address ranges

  -000|list_cut_before(inline)
  -000|move_freelist_head(inline)
  -000|fast_isolate_freepages(inline)
  -000|isolate_freepages(inline)
  -000|compaction_alloc(?, ?)
  -001|unmap_and_move(inline)
  -001|migrate_pages([NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBBD0] from = 0xFFFFFF80088CBD88, [NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBBC8] get_new_p
  -002|__read_once_size(inline)
  -002|static_key_count(inline)
  -002|static_key_false(inline)
  -002|trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(inline)
  -002|compact_zone(?, [NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBCB0] capc = 0x0)
  -003|kcompactd_do_work(inline)
  -003|kcompactd([X19] p = 0xFFFFFF93227FBC40)
  -004|kthread([X20] _create = 0xFFFFFFE1AFB26380)
  -005|ret_from_fork(asm)

The issue was reported on an smart phone product with 6GB ram and 3GB
zram as swap device.

This patch fixes the issue by reset high_pfn before searching each free
area, which ensure freepage and freelist match when call
move_freelist_head in fast_isolate_freepages().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-12-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210112094720.1238444-1-wu-yan@tcl.com
Fixes: 5a811889de10f1eb ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Rokudo Yan <wu-yan@tcl.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one

All pages isolated for the migration have an elevated reference count and
therefore seeing a reference count equal to 1 means that the last user of
the page has dropped the reference and the page has became unused and
there doesn't make much sense to migrate it anymore.

This has been done for regular pages and this patch does the same for
hugetlb pages. Although the likelihood of the race is rather small for
hugetlb pages it makes sense the two code paths in sync.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active

The page_huge_active() can be called from scan_movable_pages() which do
not hold a reference count to the HugeTLB page.  So when we call
page_huge_active() from scan_movable_pages(), the HugeTLB page can be
freed parallel.  Then we will trigger a BUG_ON which is in the
page_huge_active() when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled.  Just remove the
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: 7e1f049efb86 ("mm: hugetlb: cleanup using paeg_huge_active()")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: hugetlb: fix a race between isolating and freeing page

There is a race between isolate_huge_page() and __free_huge_page().

  CPU0:                                     CPU1:

  if (PageHuge(page))
                                            put_page(page)
                                              __free_huge_page(page)
                                                  spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
                                                  update_and_free_page(page)
                                                    set_compound_page_dtor(page,
                                                      NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR)
                                                  spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
    isolate_huge_page(page)
      // trigger BUG_ON
      VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page)
      spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
      page_huge_active(page)
        // trigger BUG_ON
        VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page)
      spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)

When we isolate a HugeTLB page on CPU0.  Meanwhile, we free it to the
buddy allocator on CPU1.  Then, we can trigger a BUG_ON on CPU0, because
it is already freed to the buddy allocator.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page

There is a race condition between __free_huge_page()
and dissolve_free_huge_page().

  CPU0:                         CPU1:

  // page_count(page) == 1
  put_page(page)
    __free_huge_page(page)
                                dissolve_free_huge_page(page)
                                  spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
                                  // PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page)
                                  update_and_free_page(page)
                                  // page is freed to the buddy
                                  spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
      spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
      clear_page_huge_active(page)
      enqueue_huge_page(page)
      // It is wrong, the page is already freed
      spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)

The race window is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page().

We should make sure that the page is already on the free list when it is
dissolved.

As a result __free_huge_page would corrupt page(s) already in the buddy
allocator.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>