Sam Bobroff [Wed, 20 Jul 2016 03:41:36 +0000 (13:41 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
Introduce a new KVM capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM, that can be queried to
determine if a PowerPC KVM guest should use HTM (Hardware Transactional
Memory).
This will be used by QEMU to populate the pa-features bits in the
guest's device tree.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:31 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
We are now able to support KVM T&E with MIPS32 guests on some MIPS64r2
and MIPS64r6 hosts, so select HAVE_KVM so it can be enabled.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:30 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
KVM sometimes flushes host TLB entries, reading each one to check if it
corresponds to a guest KSeg0 address. In the absence of EntryHi.EHInv
bits to invalidate the whole entry, the entries will be set to unique
virtual addresses in KSeg0 (which is not TLB mapped), spaced 2*PAGE_SIZE
apart.
The TLB read however will clobber the CP0_PageMask register with
whatever page size that TLB entry had, and that same page size will be
written back into the TLB entry along with the unique address.
This would cause breakage when transparent huge pages are enabled on
64-bit host kernels, since huge page entries will overlap other nearby
entries when separated by only 2*PAGE_SIZE, causing a machine check
exception.
Fix this by restoring the old CP0_PageMask value (which should be set to
the normal page size) after reading the TLB entry if we're going to go
ahead and invalidate it.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:29 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
kvm_mips_trans_replace() passes a pointer to KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(). This
breaks on 64-bit builds due to the cast of that 64-bit pointer to a
different sized 32-bit int. Cast the pointer argument to an unsigned
long to work around the warning.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:28 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
When emulating MFC0 instructions to load 32-bit values from guest COP0
registers and the RDHWR instruction to read the CC (Count) register,
sign extend the result to comply with the MIPS64 architecture. The
result must be in canonical 32-bit form or the guest may malfunction.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:27 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
The MFC0 and MTC0 instructions in the guest which cause traps can be
replaced with 32-bit loads and stores to the commpage, however on big
endian 64-bit builds the offset needs to have 4 added so as to
load/store the least significant half of the long instead of the most
significant half.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:26 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
Fail if the address of the allocated exception base doesn't fit into the
CP0_EBase register. This can happen on MIPS64 if CP0_EBase.WG isn't
implemented but RAM is available outside of the range of KSeg0.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:25 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
Update the KVM entry point to write CP0_EBase as a 64-bit register when
it is 64-bits wide, and to set the WG (write gate) bit if it exists in
order to write bits 63:30 (or 31:30 on MIPS32).
Prior to MIPS64r6 it was UNDEFINED to perform a 64-bit read or write of
a 32-bit COP0 register. Since this is dynamically generated code,
generate the right type of access depending on whether the kernel is
64-bit and cpu_has_ebase_wg.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:24 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
Update the KVM entry code to set the CP0_Entry.KX bit on 64-bit kernels.
This is important to allow the entry code, running in kernel mode, to
access the full 64-bit address space right up to the point of entering
the guest, and immediately after exiting the guest, so it can safely
restore & save the guest context from 64-bit segments.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:23 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
The MIPS KVM entry code (originally kvm_locore.S, later locore.S, and
now entry.c) has never quite been right when built for 64-bit, using
32-bit instructions when 64-bit instructions were needed for handling
64-bit registers and pointers. Fix several cases of this now.
The changes roughly fall into the following categories.
- COP0 scratch registers contain guest register values and the VCPU
pointer, and are themselves full width. Similarly CP0_EPC and
CP0_BadVAddr registers are full width (even though technically we
don't support 64-bit guest address spaces with trap & emulate KVM).
Use MFC0/MTC0 for accessing them.
- Handling of stack pointers and the VCPU pointer must match the pointer
size of the kernel ABI (always o32 or n64), so use ADDIU.
- The CPU number in thread_info, and the guest_{user,kernel}_asid arrays
in kvm_vcpu_arch are all 32 bit integers, so use lw (instead of LW) to
load them.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:22 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
There are several unportable uses of CKSEG0ADDR() in MIPS KVM, which
implicitly assume that a host physical address will be in the low 512MB
of the physical address space (accessible in KSeg0). These assumptions
don't hold for highmem or on 64-bit kernels.
When interpreting the guest physical address when reading or overwriting
a trapping instruction, use kmap_atomic() to get a usable virtual
address to access guest memory, which is portable to 64-bit and highmem
kernels.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:21 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
Calculate the PFN of the commpage using virt_to_phys() instead of
CPHYSADDR(). This is more portable as kzalloc() may allocate from XKPhys
instead of KSeg0 on 64-bit kernels, which CPHYSADDR() doesn't handle.
This is sufficient for highmem kernels too since kzalloc() will allocate
from lowmem in KSeg0.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 10:53:20 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
The KSEGX() macro is defined to 32-bit sign extend the address argument
and logically AND the result with 0xe0000000, with the final result
usually compared against one of the CKSEG macros. However the literal
0xe0000000 is unsigned as the high bit is set, and is therefore
zero-extended on 64-bit kernels, resulting in the sign extension bits of
the argument being masked to zero. This results in the odd situation
where:
KSEGX(CKSEG) != CKSEG
(0xffffffff80000000 & 0x00000000e0000000) != 0xffffffff80000000)
Fix this by 32-bit sign extending the 0xe0000000 literal using
_ACAST32_.
This will help some MIPS KVM code handling 32-bit guest addresses to
work on 64-bit host kernels, but will also affect KSEGX in
dec_kn01_be_backend() on a 64-bit DECstation kernel, and the SiByte DMA
page ops KSEGX check in clear_page() and copy_page() on 64-bit SB1
kernels, neither of which appear to be designed with 64-bit segments in
mind anyway.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jim Mattson [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 01:56:53 +0000 (18:56 -0700)]
KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
Kexec needs to know the addresses of all VMCSs that are active on
each CPU, so that it can flush them from the VMCS caches. It is
safe to record superfluous addresses that are not associated with
an active VMCS, but it is not safe to omit an address associated
with an active VMCS.
After a call to vmcs_load, the VMCS that was loaded is active on
the CPU. The VMCS should be added to the CPU's list of active
VMCSs before it is loaded.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
David Matlack [Thu, 14 Jul 2016 00:16:37 +0000 (17:16 -0700)]
kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
KVM maintains L1's current VMCS in guest memory, at the guest physical
page identified by the argument to VMPTRLD. This makes hairy
time-of-check to time-of-use bugs possible,as VCPUs can be writing
the the VMCS page in memory while KVM is emulating VMLAUNCH and
VMRESUME.
The spec documents that writing to the VMCS page while it is loaded is
"undefined". Therefore it is reasonable to load the entire VMCS into
an internal cache during VMPTRLD and ignore writes to the VMCS page
-- the guest should be using VMREAD and VMWRITE to access the current
VMCS.
To adhere to the spec, KVM should flush the current VMCS during VMPTRLD,
and the target VMCS during VMCLEAR (as given by the operand to VMCLEAR).
Since this implementation of VMCS caching only maintains the the current
VMCS, VMCLEAR will only do a flush if the operand to VMCLEAR is the
current VMCS pointer.
KVM will also flush during VMXOFF, which is not mandated by the spec,
but also not in conflict with the spec.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Mon, 1 Aug 2016 12:38:24 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into next
Fix for CVE-2016-5412, a denial-of-service vulnerability in HV KVM on
POWER8 machines
Paul Mackerras [Wed, 22 Jun 2016 05:52:55 +0000 (15:52 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
It turns out that if the guest does a H_CEDE while the CPU is in
a transactional state, and the H_CEDE does a nap, and the nap
loses the architected state of the CPU (which is is allowed to do),
then we lose the checkpointed state of the virtual CPU. In addition,
the transactional-memory state recorded in the MSR gets reset back
to non-transactional, and when we try to return to the guest, we take
a TM bad thing type of program interrupt because we are trying to
transition from non-transactional to transactional with a hrfid
instruction, which is not permitted.
The result of the program interrupt occurring at that point is that
the host CPU will hang in an infinite loop with interrupts disabled.
Thus this is a denial of service vulnerability in the host which can
be triggered by any guest (and depending on the guest kernel, it can
potentially triggered by unprivileged userspace in the guest).
This vulnerability has been assigned the ID CVE-2016-5412.
To fix this, we save the TM state before napping and restore it
on exit from the nap, when handling a H_CEDE in real mode. The
case where H_CEDE exits to host virtual mode is already OK (as are
other hcalls which exit to host virtual mode) because the exit
path saves the TM state.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Paul Mackerras [Wed, 22 Jun 2016 04:21:59 +0000 (14:21 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
This moves the transactional memory state save and restore sequences
out of the guest entry/exit paths into separate procedures. This is
so that these sequences can be used in going into and out of nap
in a subsequent patch.
The only code changes here are (a) saving and restore LR on the
stack, since these new procedures get called with a bl instruction,
(b) explicitly saving r1 into the PACA instead of assuming that
HSTATE_HOST_R1(r13) is already set, and (c) removing an unnecessary
and redundant setting of MSR[TM] that should have been removed by
commit
9d4d0bdd9e0a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory
support", 2013-09-24) but wasn't.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Radim Krčmář [Fri, 22 Jul 2016 18:27:26 +0000 (20:27 +0200)]
Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.8' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into next
KVM/ARM changes for Linux 4.8
- GICv3 ITS emulation
- Simpler idmap management that fixes potential TLB conflicts
- Honor the kernel protection in HYP mode
- Removal of the old vgic implementation
Radim Krčmář [Thu, 21 Jul 2016 12:20:42 +0000 (14:20 +0200)]
Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-4.8-4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into next
KVM: s390: : Feature and fix for kvm/next (4.8) part 4
1. Provide an exit to userspace for the invalid opcode 0 (used for
software breakpoints)
2. "Fix" (by returning condition code 3) some unhandled PTFF subcodes
Marc Zyngier [Mon, 18 Jul 2016 15:27:14 +0000 (16:27 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
If we care to move all the checks that do not involve any memory
allocation, we can simplify the MAPI error handling. Let's do that,
it cannot hurt.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 21:38:32 +0000 (22:38 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi has an extra "subcmd" argument, which is
already contained in the command buffer that all command handlers
obtain from the command queue. Let's drop it, as it is not that
useful.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 20:52:55 +0000 (21:52 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
There is no need to have separate functions to validate devices
and collections, as the architecture doesn't really distinguish the
two, and they are supposed to be managed the same way.
Let's turn the DevID checker into a generic one.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 20:35:07 +0000 (21:35 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add pointer to corresponding kvm_device
Going from the ITS structure to the corresponding KVM structure
would be quite handy at times. The kvm_device pointer that is
passed at create time is quite convenient for this, so let's
keep a copy of it in the vgic_its structure.
This will be put to a good use in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 19:01:46 +0000 (20:01 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add collection allocator/destructor
Instead of spreading random allocations all over the place,
consolidate allocation/init/freeing of collections in a pair
of constructor/destructor.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 10:48:47 +0000 (11:48 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix L2 entry validation for indirect tables
When checking that the storage address of a device entry is valid,
it is critical to compute the actual address of the entry, rather
than relying on the beginning of the page to match a CPU page of
the same size: for example, if the guest places the table at the
last 64kB boundary of RAM, but RAM size isn't a multiple of 64kB...
Fix this by computing the actual offset of the device ID in the
L2 page, and check the corresponding GFN.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 12:00:49 +0000 (13:00 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Validate the device table L1 entry
Checking that the device_id fits if the table, and we must make
sure that the associated memory is also accessible.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 11:15:19 +0000 (12:15 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix misleading nr_entries in vgic_its_check_device_id
The nr_entries variable in vgic_its_check_device_id actually
describe the size of the L1 table, and not the number of
entries in this table.
Rename it to l1_tbl_size, so that we can now change the code
with a better understanding of what is what.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 10:34:53 +0000 (11:34 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix vgic_its_check_device_id BE handling
The ITS tables are stored in LE format. If the host is reading
a L1 table entry to check its validity, it must convert it to
the CPU endianness.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Mon, 18 Jul 2016 15:16:26 +0000 (16:16 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix handling of indirect tables
The current code will fail on valid indirect tables, and happily
use the ones that are pointing out of the guest RAM. Funny what a
small "!" can do for you...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Sun, 17 Jul 2016 10:27:23 +0000 (11:27 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Generalize use of vgic_get_irq_kref
Instead of sprinkling raw kref_get() calls everytime we cannot
do a normal vgic_get_irq(), use the existing vgic_get_irq_kref(),
which does the same thing and is paired with a vgic_put_irq().
vgic_get_irq_kref is moved to vgic.h in order to be easily shared.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Marc Zyngier [Mon, 18 Jul 2016 14:28:52 +0000 (15:28 +0100)]
irqchip/gicv3-its: Restore all cacheability attributes
Let's restore some of the #defines that have been savagely dropped
by the introduction of the KVM ITS code, as pointlessly break
other users (including series that are already in -next).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Eric Auger [Mon, 18 Jul 2016 10:57:36 +0000 (10:57 +0000)]
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix vGICv2 KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU/DIST_REGS
For VGICv2 save and restore the CPU interface registers
are accessed. Restore the modality which has been altered.
Also explicitly set the iodev_type for both the DIST and CPU
interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:38 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as a virtual MSI controller
Now that all ITS emulation functionality is in place, we advertise
MSI functionality to userland and also the ITS device to the guest - if
userland has configured that.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:37 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement MSI injection in ITS emulation
When userland wants to inject an MSI into the guest, it uses the
KVM_SIGNAL_MSI ioctl, which carries the doorbell address along with
the payload and the device ID.
With the help of the KVM IO bus framework we learn the corresponding
ITS from the doorbell address. We then use our wrapper functions to
iterate the linked lists and find the proper Interrupt Translation Table
Entry (ITTE) and thus the corresponding struct vgic_irq to finally set
the pending bit.
We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue. Since this one knows
about the right ITS already, we directly call the MMIO handler function
without using the kvm_io_bus framework.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:36 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement ITS command queue command handlers
The connection between a device, an event ID, the LPI number and the
associated CPU is stored in in-memory tables in a GICv3, but their
format is not specified by the spec. Instead software uses a command
queue in a ring buffer to let an ITS implementation use its own
format.
Implement handlers for the various ITS commands and let them store
the requested relation into our own data structures. Those data
structures are protected by the its_lock mutex.
Our internal ring buffer read and write pointers are protected by the
its_cmd mutex, so that only one VCPU per ITS can handle commands at
any given time.
Error handling is very basic at the moment, as we don't have a good
way of communicating errors to the guest (usually an SError).
The INT command handler is missing from this patch, as we gain the
capability of actually injecting MSIs into the guest only later on.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:35 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Allow updates of LPI configuration table
The (system-wide) LPI configuration table is held in a table in
(guest) memory. To achieve reasonable performance, we cache this data
in our struct vgic_irq. If the guest updates the configuration data
(which consists of the enable bit and the priority value), it issues
an INV or INVALL command to allow us to update our information.
Provide functions that update that information for one LPI or all LPIs
mapped to a specific collection.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:34 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Read initial LPI pending table
The LPI pending status for a GICv3 redistributor is held in a table
in (guest) memory. To achieve reasonable performance, we cache the
pending bit in our struct vgic_irq. The initial pending state must be
read from guest memory upon enabling LPIs for this redistributor.
As we can't access the guest memory while we hold the lpi_list spinlock,
we create a snapshot of the LPI list and iterate over that.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:33 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Connect LPIs to the VGIC emulation
LPIs are dynamically created (mapped) at guest runtime and their
actual number can be quite high, but is mostly assigned using a very
sparse allocation scheme. So arrays are not an ideal data structure
to hold the information.
We use a spin-lock protected linked list to hold all mapped LPIs,
represented by their struct vgic_irq. This lock is grouped between the
ap_list_lock and the vgic_irq lock in our locking order.
Also we store a pointer to that struct vgic_irq in our struct its_itte,
so we can easily access it.
Eventually we call our new vgic_get_lpi() from vgic_get_irq(), so
the VGIC code gets transparently access to LPIs.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:32 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement basic ITS register handlers
Add emulation for some basic MMIO registers used in the ITS emulation.
This includes:
- GITS_{CTLR,TYPER,IIDR}
- ID registers
- GITS_{CBASER,CREADR,CWRITER}
(which implement the ITS command buffer handling)
- GITS_BASER<n>
Most of the handlers are pretty straight forward, only the CWRITER
handler is a bit more involved by taking the new its_cmd mutex and
then iterating over the command buffer.
The registers holding base addresses and attributes are sanitised before
storing them.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:31 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce new KVM ITS device
Introduce a new KVM device that represents an ARM Interrupt Translation
Service (ITS) controller. Since there can be multiple of this per guest,
we can't piggy back on the existing GICv3 distributor device, but create
a new type of KVM device.
On the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl we allocate and initialize the ITS data
structure and store the pointer in the kvm_device data.
Upon an explicit init ioctl from userland (after having setup the MMIO
address) we register the handlers with the kvm_io_bus framework.
Any reference to an ITS thus has to go via this interface.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:30 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce ITS emulation file with MMIO framework
The ARM GICv3 ITS emulation code goes into a separate file, but needs
to be connected to the GICv3 emulation, of which it is an option.
The ITS MMIO handlers require the respective ITS pointer to be passed in,
so we amend the existing VGIC MMIO framework to let it cope with that.
Also we introduce the basic ITS data structure and initialize it, but
don't return any success yet, as we are not yet ready for the show.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:29 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: vgic: Handle ITS related GICv3 redistributor registers
In the GICv3 redistributor there are the PENDBASER and PROPBASER
registers which we did not emulate so far, as they only make sense
when having an ITS. In preparation for that emulate those MMIO
accesses by storing the 64-bit data written into it into a variable
which we later read in the ITS emulation.
We also sanitise the registers, making sure RES0 regions are respected
and checking for valid memory attributes.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:28 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
irqchip/gic-v3: Refactor and add GICv3 definitions
arm-gic-v3.h contains bit and register definitions for the GICv3 and ITS,
at least for the bits the we currently care about.
The ITS emulation needs more definitions, so add them and refactor
the memory attribute #defines to be more universally usable.
To avoid changing all users, we still provide some of the old definitons
defined with the help of the new macros.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:27 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add refcounting for IRQs
In the moment our struct vgic_irq's are statically allocated at guest
creation time. So getting a pointer to an IRQ structure is trivial and
safe. LPIs are more dynamic, they can be mapped and unmapped at any time
during the guest's _runtime_.
In preparation for supporting LPIs we introduce reference counting for
those structures using the kernel's kref infrastructure.
Since private IRQs and SPIs are statically allocated, we avoid actually
refcounting them, since they would never be released anyway.
But we take provisions to increase the refcount when an IRQ gets onto a
VCPU list and decrease it when it gets removed. Also this introduces
vgic_put_irq(), which wraps kref_put and hides the release function from
the callers.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:26 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: kvm_io_bus: Add kvm_io_bus_get_dev() call
The kvm_io_bus framework is a nice place of holding information about
various MMIO regions for kernel emulated devices.
Add a call to retrieve the kvm_io_device structure which is associated
with a certain MMIO address. This avoids to duplicate kvm_io_bus'
knowledge of MMIO regions without having to fake MMIO calls if a user
needs the device a certain MMIO address belongs to.
This will be used by the ITS emulation to get the associated ITS device
when someone triggers an MSI via an ioctl from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:25 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm/arm64: Extend arch CAP checks to allow per-VM capabilities
KVM capabilities can be a per-VM property, though ARM/ARM64 currently
does not pass on the VM pointer to the architecture specific
capability handlers.
Add a "struct kvm*" parameter to those function to later allow proper
per-VM capability reporting.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:24 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: Extend struct kvm_msi to hold a 32-bit device ID
The ARM GICv3 ITS MSI controller requires a device ID to be able to
assign the proper interrupt vector. On real hardware, this ID is
sampled from the bus. To be able to emulate an ITS controller, extend
the KVM MSI interface to let userspace provide such a device ID. For
PCI devices, the device ID is simply the 16-bit bus-device-function
triplet, which should be easily available to the userland tool.
Also there is a new KVM capability which advertises whether the
current VM requires a device ID to be set along with the MSI data.
This flag is still reported as not available everywhere, later we will
enable it when ITS emulation is used.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:23 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Check return value for kvm_register_vgic_device
kvm_register_device_ops() can return an error, so lets check its return
value and propagate this up the call chain.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andre Przywara [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 11:43:22 +0000 (12:43 +0100)]
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move redistributor kvm_io_devices
Logically a GICv3 redistributor is assigned to a (v)CPU, so we should
aim to keep redistributor related variables out of our struct vgic_dist.
Let's start by replacing the redistributor related kvm_io_device array
with two members in our existing struct vgic_cpu, which are naturally
per-VCPU and thus don't require any allocation / freeing.
So apart from the better fit with the redistributor design this saves
some code as well.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
David Hildenbrand [Mon, 18 Jul 2016 07:18:13 +0000 (09:18 +0200)]
KVM: s390: let ptff intercepts result in cc=3
We don't emulate ptff subfunctions, therefore react on any attempt of
execution by setting cc=3 (Requested function not available).
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
David Hildenbrand [Tue, 21 Jun 2016 12:19:51 +0000 (14:19 +0200)]
KVM: s390: allow user space to handle instr 0x0000
We will use illegal instruction 0x0000 for handling 2 byte sw breakpoints
from user space. As it can be enabled dynamically via a capability,
let's move setting of ICTL_OPEREXC to the post creation step, so we avoid
any races when enabling that capability just while adding new cpus.
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:19:34 +0000 (13:19 +0300)]
arm64: KVM: Clean up a condition
My static checker complains that this condition looks like it should be
== instead of =. This isn't a fast path, so we don't need to be fancy.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:30 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: bump KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to 1023
kzalloc was replaced with kvm_kvzalloc to allow non-contiguous areas and
rcu had to be modified to cope with it.
The practical limit for KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID right now is INT_MAX, but lower
value was chosen in case there were bugs. 1023 is sufficient maximum
APIC ID for 288 VCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:29 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: bump MAX_VCPUS to 288
288 is in high demand because of Knights Landing CPU.
We cannot set the limit to 640k, because that would be wasting space.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:28 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: add a flag to disable KVM x2apic broadcast quirk
Add KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK as a feature flag to
KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API.
The quirk made KVM interpret 0xff as a broadcast even in x2APIC mode.
The enableable capability is needed in order to support standard x2APIC and
remain backward compatible.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[Expand kvm_apic_mda comment. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:27 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: add KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API
KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API is a capability for features related to x2APIC
enablement. KVM_X2APIC_API_32BIT_FORMAT feature can be enabled to
extend APIC ID in get/set ioctl and MSI addresses to 32 bits.
Both are needed to support x2APIC.
The feature has to be enableable and disabled by default, because
get/set ioctl shifted and truncated APIC ID to 8 bits by using a
non-standard protocol inspired by xAPIC and the change is not
backward-compatible.
Changes to MSI addresses follow the format used by interrupt remapping
unit. The upper address word, that used to be 0, contains upper 24 bits
of the LAPIC address in its upper 24 bits. Lower 8 bits are reserved as
0. Using the upper address word is not backward-compatible either as we
didn't check that userspace zeroed the word. Reserved bits are still
not explicitly checked, but non-zero data will affect LAPIC addresses,
which will cause a bug.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:26 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: pass struct kvm to kvm_set_routing_entry
Arch-specific code will use it.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:25 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: reset lapic base in kvm_lapic_reset
LAPIC is reset in xAPIC mode and the surrounding code expects that.
KVM never resets after initialization. This patch is just for sanity.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:24 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: optimize APIC ID read with APICv
The register is in hardware-compatible format now, so there is not need
to intercept.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:23 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: reset APIC ID when enabling LAPIC
APIC ID should be set to the initial APIC ID when enabling LAPIC.
This only matters if the guest changes APIC ID. No sane OS does that.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:22 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: use hardware-compatible format for APIC ID register
We currently always shift APIC ID as if APIC was in xAPIC mode.
x2APIC mode wants to use more bits and storing a hardware-compabible
value is the the sanest option.
KVM API to set the lapic expects that bottom 8 bits of APIC ID are in
top 8 bits of APIC_ID register, so the register needs to be shifted in
x2APIC mode.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:21 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:20 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: dynamic kvm_apic_map
x2APIC supports up to 2^32-1 LAPICs, but most guest in coming years will
probably has fewer VCPUs. Dynamic size saves memory at the cost of
turning one constant into a variable.
apic_map mutex had to be moved before allocation to avoid races with cpu
hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:19 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: use physical LAPIC array for logical x2APIC
Logical x2APIC IDs map injectively to physical x2APIC IDs, so we can
reuse the physical array for them. This allows us to save space by
sizing the logical maps according to the needs of xAPIC.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:18 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: add kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic
kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast and kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast both
compute the interrupt destination. Factor the code.
'struct kvm_lapic **dst = NULL' had to be added to silence GCC.
GCC might complain about potential NULL access in the future, because it
missed conditions that avoided uninitialized uses of dst.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Radim Krčmář [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:09:17 +0000 (22:09 +0200)]
KVM: x86: bump KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS to 240
240 has been well tested by Red Hat.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bandan Das [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 22:18:52 +0000 (18:18 -0400)]
kvm: vmx: advertise support for ept execute only
MMU now knows about execute only mappings, so
advertise the feature to L1 hypervisors
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bandan Das [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 22:18:51 +0000 (18:18 -0400)]
kvm: mmu: track read permission explicitly for shadow EPT page tables
To support execute only mappings on behalf of L1 hypervisors,
reuse ACC_USER_MASK to signify if the L1 hypervisor has the R bit
set.
For the nested EPT case, we assumed that the U bit was always set
since there was no equivalent in EPT page tables. Strictly
speaking, this was not necessary because handle_ept_violation
never set PFERR_USER_MASK in the error code (uf=0 in the
parlance of update_permission_bitmask). We now have to set
both U and UF correctly, respectively in FNAME(gpte_access)
and in handle_ept_violation.
Also in handle_ept_violation bit 3 of the exit qualification is
not enough to detect a present PTE; all three bits 3-5 have to
be checked.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bandan Das [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 22:18:49 +0000 (18:18 -0400)]
kvm: mmu: don't set the present bit unconditionally
To support execute only mappings on behalf of L1
hypervisors, we need to teach set_spte() to honor all three of
L1's XWR bits. As a start, add a new variable "shadow_present_mask"
that will be set for non-EPT shadow paging and clear for EPT.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bandan Das [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 22:18:50 +0000 (18:18 -0400)]
kvm: mmu: remove is_present_gpte()
We have two versions of the above function.
To prevent confusion and bugs in the future, remove
the non-FNAME version entirely and replace all calls
with the actual check.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bandan Das [Tue, 12 Jul 2016 22:18:48 +0000 (18:18 -0400)]
kvm: mmu: extend the is_present check to 32 bits
This is safe because this function is called
on host controlled page table and non-present/non-MMIO
sptes never use bits 1..31. For the EPT case, this
ensures that cases where only the execute bit is set
is marked valid.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 11 Jul 2016 16:10:06 +0000 (18:10 +0200)]
Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 7 Jul 2016 12:58:33 +0000 (14:58 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: introduce vm_{entry,exit}_control_reset_shadow
There is no reason to read the entry/exit control fields of the
VMCS and immediately write back the same value.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Wed, 6 Jul 2016 11:23:51 +0000 (13:23 +0200)]
KVM: nVMX: keep preemption timer enabled during L2 execution
Because the vmcs12 preemption timer is emulated through a separate hrtimer,
we can keep on using the preemption timer in the vmcs02 to emulare L1's
TSC deadline timer.
However, the corresponding bit in the pin-based execution control field
must be kept consistent between vmcs01 and vmcs02. On vmentry we copy
it into the vmcs02; on vmexit the preemption timer must be disabled in
the vmcs01 if a preemption timer vmexit happened while in guest mode.
The preemption timer value in the vmcs02 is set by vmx_vcpu_run, so it
need not be considered in prepare_vmcs02.
Cc: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wanpeng Li [Wed, 6 Jul 2016 10:29:58 +0000 (18:29 +0800)]
KVM: nVMX: avoid incorrect preemption timer vmexit in nested guest
The preemption timer for nested VMX is emulated by hrtimer which is started on L2
entry, stopped on L2 exit and evaluated via the check_nested_events hook. However,
nested_vmx_exit_handled is always returning true for preemption timer vmexit. Then,
the L1 preemption timer vmexit is captured and be treated as a L2 preemption
timer vmexit, causing NULL pointer dereferences or worse in the L1 guest's
vmexit handler:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [< (null)>] (null)
PGD 0
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
Call Trace:
? kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer+0x47/0x90 [kvm]
handle_preemption_timer+0xe/0x20 [kvm_intel]
vmx_handle_exit+0x169/0x15a0 [kvm_intel]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd5d/0x19d0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdee/0x19d0 [kvm]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd5d/0x19d0 [kvm]
? vcpu_load+0x1c/0x60 [kvm]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x57/0x260 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d3/0x7c0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x96/0x6a0
? __fget_light+0x2a/0x90
SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x68/0x180
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: Bad RIP value.
RIP [< (null)>] (null)
RSP <
ffff8800b5263c48>
CR2:
0000000000000000
---[ end trace
9c70c48b1a2bc66e ]---
This can be reproduced readily by preemption timer enabled on L0 and disabled
on L1.
Return false since preemption timer vmexits must never be reflected to L2.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 8 Jul 2016 09:53:38 +0000 (11:53 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: reflect broken preemption timer in vmcs_config
Simplify cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer. This is consistent with the
rest of setup_vmcs_config and preparatory for the next patch.
Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:15 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Emulate generic QEMU machine on r6 T&E
Default the guest PRId register to represent a generic QEMU machine
instead of a 24kc on MIPSr6. 24kc isn't supported by r6 Linux kernels.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:14 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Decode RDHWR more strictly
When KVM emulates the RDHWR instruction, decode the instruction more
strictly. The rs field (bits 25:21) should be zero, as should bits 10:9.
Bits 8:6 is the register select field in MIPSr6, so we aren't strict
about those bits (no other operations should use that encoding space).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:13 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Recognise r6 CACHE encoding
Recognise the new MIPSr6 CACHE instruction encoding rather than the
pre-r6 one when an r6 kernel is being built. A SPECIAL3 opcode is used
and the immediate field is reduced to 9 bits wide since MIPSr6.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:12 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Support r6 compact branch emulation
Add support in KVM for emulation of instructions in the forbidden slot
of MIPSr6 compact branches. If we hit an exception on the forbidden
slot, then the branch must not have been taken, which makes calculation
of the resume PC trivial.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:11 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Don't save/restore lo/hi for r6
MIPSr6 doesn't have lo/hi registers, so don't bother saving or
restoring them, and don't expose them to userland with the KVM ioctl
interface either.
In fact the lo/hi registers aren't callee saved in the MIPS ABIs anyway,
so there is no need to preserve the host lo/hi values at all when
transitioning to and from the guest (which happens via a function call).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:10 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Fix pre-r6 ll/sc instructions on r6
The atomic KVM register access macros in kvm_host.h (for the guest Cause
register with KVM in trap & emulate mode) use ll/sc instructions,
however they still .set mips3, which causes pre-MIPSr6 instruction
encodings to be emitted, even for a MIPSr6 build.
Fix it to use MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL as other parts of arch/mips already
do.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:09 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Fix fpu.S misassembly with r6
__kvm_save_fpu and __kvm_restore_fpu use .set mips64r2 so that they can
access the odd FPU registers as well as the even, however this causes
misassembly of the return instruction on MIPSr6.
Fix by replacing .set mips64r2 with .set fp=64, which doesn't change the
architecture revision.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paul Burton [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:08 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: inst.h: Rename cbcond{0,1}_op to pop{1,3}0_op
The opcodes currently defined in inst.h as cbcond0_op & cbcond1_op are
actually defined in the MIPS base instruction set manuals as pop10 &
pop30 respectively. Rename them as such, for consistency with the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paul Burton [Mon, 4 Jul 2016 18:35:07 +0000 (19:35 +0100)]
MIPS: inst.h: Rename b{eq,ne}zcji[al]c_op to pop{6,7}6_op
The opcodes currently defined in inst.h as beqzcjic_op & bnezcjialc_op
are actually defined in the MIPS base instruction set manuals as pop66 &
pop76 respectively. Rename them as such, for consistency with the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:47 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Save k0 straight into VCPU structure
Currently on a guest exception the guest's k0 register is saved to the
scratch temp register and the guest k1 saved to the exception base
address + 0x3000 using k0 to extract the Exception Base field of the
EBase register and as the base operand to the store. Both are then
copied into the VCPU structure after the other general purpose registers
have been saved there.
This bouncing to exception base + 0x3000 is not actually necessary as
the VCPU pointer can be determined and written through just as easily
with only a single spare register. The VCPU pointer is already needed in
k1 for saving the other GP registers, so lets save the guest k0 register
straight into the VCPU structure through k1, first saving k1 into the
scratch temp register instead of k0.
This could potentially pave the way for having a single exception base
area for use by all guests.
The ehb after saving the k register to the scratch temp register is also
delayed until just before it needs to be read back.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:46 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Relative branch to common exit handler
Use a relative branch to get from the individual exception vectors to
the common guest exit handler, rather than loading the address of the
exit handler and jumping to it.
This is made easier due to the fact we are now generating the entry code
dynamically. This will also allow the exception code to be further
reduced in future patches.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:45 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Dynamically choose scratch registers
Scratch cop0 registers are needed by KVM to be able to save/restore all
the GPRs, including k0/k1, and for storing the VCPU pointer. However no
registers are universally suitable for these purposes, so the decision
should be made at runtime.
Until now, we've used DDATA_LO to store the VCPU pointer, and ErrorEPC
as a temporary. It could be argued that this is abuse of those
registers, and DDATA_LO is known not to be usable on certain
implementations (Cavium Octeon). If KScratch registers are present, use
them instead.
We save & restore the temporary register in addition to the VCPU pointer
register when using a KScratch register for it, as it may be used for
normal host TLB handling too.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:44 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Drop redundant restore of DDATA_LO
On return from the exit handler to the host (without re-entering the
guest) we restore the saved value of the DDATA_LO register which we use
as a scratch register. However we've already restored it ready for
calling the exit handler so there is no need to do it again, so drop
that code.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:43 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Check MSA presence at uasm time
Check for presence of MSA at uasm assembly time rather than at runtime
in the generated KVM host entry code. This optimises the guest exit path
by eliminating the MSA code entirely if not present, and eliminating the
read of Config3.MSAP and conditional branch if MSA is present.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:42 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Omit FPU handling entry code if possible
The FPU handling code on entry from guest is unnecessary if no FPU is
present, so allow it to be dropped at uasm assembly time.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:41 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Drop now unused asm offsets
Now that locore.S is converted to uasm, remove a bunch of the assembly
offset definitions created by asm-offsets.c, including the CPUINFO_ ones
for reading the variable asid mask, and the non FPU/MSA related VCPU_
definitions. KVM's fpu.S and msa.S still use the remaining definitions.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:40 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: KVM: Add dumping of generated entry code
Dump the generated entry code with pr_debug(), similar to how it is done
in tlbex.c, so it can be more easily debugged.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:39 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS; KVM: Convert exception entry to uasm
Convert the whole of locore.S (assembly to enter guest and handle
exception entry) to be generated dynamically with uasm. This is done
with minimal changes to the resulting code.
The main changes are:
- Some constants are generated by uasm using LUI+ADDIU instead of
LUI+ORI.
- Loading of lo and hi are swapped around in vcpu_run but not when
resuming the guest after an exit. Both bits of logic are now generated
by the same code.
- Register MOVEs in uasm use different ADDU operand ordering to GNU as,
putting zero register into rs instead of rt.
- The JALR.HB to call the C exit handler is switched to JALR, since the
hazard barrier would appear to be unnecessary.
This will allow further optimisation in the future to dynamically handle
the capabilities of the CPU.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:38 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: uasm: Add r6 MUL encoding
Add the R6 MUL instruction encoding for 3 operand signed multiply to
uasm so that KVM can use uasm for generating its entry point code at
runtime on R6.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:37 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: uasm: Add MTHI/MTLO instructions
Add MTHI/MTLO instructions for writing to the hi & lo registers to uasm
so that KVM can use uasm for generating its entry point code at runtime.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:36 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: uasm: Add DI instruction
Add DI instruction for disabling interrupts to uasm so that KVM can use
uasm for generating its entry point code at runtime.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:35 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: uasm: Add CFCMSA/CTCMSA instructions
Add CFCMSA/CTCMSA instructions for accessing MSA control registers to
uasm so that KVM can use uasm for generating its entry point code at
runtime.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan [Thu, 23 Jun 2016 16:34:34 +0000 (17:34 +0100)]
MIPS: uasm: Add CFC1/CTC1 instructions
Add CFC1/CTC1 instructions for accessing FP control registers to uasm so
that KVM can use uasm for generating its entry point code at runtime.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>