staging: comedi: mpc624: introduce mpc624_ai_get_sample()
authorH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Tue, 6 Oct 2015 00:33:32 +0000 (17:33 -0700)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tue, 13 Oct 2015 04:24:11 +0000 (21:24 -0700)
Introduce a helper function to read the analog sample from the serially
connected A/D converter and handle the munging of the data.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/mpc624.c

index 0e89760..3763dc5 100644 (file)
@@ -115,6 +115,85 @@ static const struct comedi_lrange range_mpc624_bipolar10 = {
         }
 };
 
+static unsigned int mpc624_ai_get_sample(struct comedi_device *dev,
+                                        struct comedi_subdevice *s)
+{
+       struct mpc624_private *devpriv = dev->private;
+       unsigned int data_out = devpriv->ai_speed;
+       unsigned int data_in = 0;
+       unsigned int bit;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Start reading data */
+       udelay(1);
+       for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+               /* Set the clock low */
+               outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
+               udelay(1);
+
+               /* Set the ADSDI line for the next bit (send to MPC624) */
+               bit = (data_out & BIT(31)) ? MPC624_ADSDI : 0;
+               outb(bit, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
+               udelay(1);
+
+               /* Set the clock high */
+               outb(MPC624_ADSCK | bit, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
+               udelay(1);
+
+               /* Read ADSDO on high clock (receive from MPC624) */
+               data_in <<= 1;
+               data_in |= (inb(dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC) & MPC624_ADSDO) >> 4;
+               udelay(1);
+
+               data_out <<= 1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Received 32-bit long value consist of:
+        *      31: EOC - (End Of Transmission) bit - should be 0
+        *      30: DMY - (Dummy) bit - should be 0
+        *      29: SIG - (Sign) bit - 1 if positive, 0 if negative
+        *      28: MSB - (Most Significant Bit) - the first bit of the
+        *                                         conversion result
+        *      ....
+        *      05: LSB - (Least Significant Bit)- the last bit of the
+        *                                         conversion result
+        *      04-00: sub-LSB - sub-LSBs are basically noise, but when
+        *                       averaged properly, they can increase
+        *                       conversion precision up to 29 bits;
+        *                       they can be discarded without loss of
+        *                       resolution.
+        */
+       if (data_in & MPC624_EOC_BIT)
+               dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "EOC bit is set!");
+       if (data_in & MPC624_DMY_BIT)
+               dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "DMY bit is set!");
+
+       if (data_in & MPC624_SGN_BIT) {
+               /*
+                * Voltage is positive
+                *
+                * comedi operates on unsigned numbers, so mask off EOC
+                * and DMY and don't clear the SGN bit
+                */
+               data_in &= 0x3fffffff;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * The voltage is negative
+                *
+                * data_in contains a number in 30-bit two's complement
+                * code and we must deal with it
+                */
+               data_in |= MPC624_SGN_BIT;
+               data_in = ~data_in;
+               data_in += 1;
+               /* clear EOC and DMY bits */
+               data_in &= ~(MPC624_EOC_BIT | MPC624_DMY_BIT);
+               data_in = 0x20000000 - data_in;
+       }
+       return data_in;
+}
+
 static int mpc624_ai_eoc(struct comedi_device *dev,
                         struct comedi_subdevice *s,
                         struct comedi_insn *insn,
@@ -133,10 +212,8 @@ static int mpc624_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
                               struct comedi_insn *insn,
                               unsigned int *data)
 {
-       struct mpc624_private *devpriv = dev->private;
-       int n, i;
-       unsigned long int data_in, data_out;
        int ret;
+       int i;
 
        /*
         *  WARNING:
@@ -144,7 +221,7 @@ static int mpc624_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
         */
        outb(insn->chanspec, dev->iobase + MPC624_GNMUXCH);
 
-       for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
+       for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
                /*  Trigger the conversion */
                outb(MPC624_ADSCK, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
                udelay(1);
@@ -158,93 +235,10 @@ static int mpc624_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
 
-               /*  Start reading data */
-               data_in = 0;
-               data_out = devpriv->ai_speed;
-               udelay(1);
-               for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
-                       /*  Set the clock low */
-                       outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
-                       udelay(1);
-
-                       if (data_out & BIT(31)) { /*  the next bit is a 1 */
-                               /*  Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624) */
-                               outb(MPC624_ADSDI, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
-                               udelay(1);
-                               /*  Set the clock high */
-                               outb(MPC624_ADSCK | MPC624_ADSDI,
-                                    dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
-                       } else {        /*  the next bit is a 0 */
-
-                               /*  Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624) */
-                               outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
-                               udelay(1);
-                               /*  Set the clock high */
-                               outb(MPC624_ADSCK, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
-                       }
-                       /*  Read ADSDO on high clock (receive from MPC624) */
-                       udelay(1);
-                       data_in <<= 1;
-                       data_in |=
-                           (inb(dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC) & MPC624_ADSDO) >> 4;
-                       udelay(1);
-
-                       data_out <<= 1;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                *  Received 32-bit long value consist of:
-                *    31: EOC -
-                *          (End Of Transmission) bit - should be 0
-                *    30: DMY
-                *          (Dummy) bit - should be 0
-                *    29: SIG
-                *          (Sign) bit- 1 if the voltage is positive,
-                *                      0 if negative
-                *    28: MSB
-                *          (Most Significant Bit) - the first bit of
-                *                                   the conversion result
-                *    ....
-                *    05: LSB
-                *          (Least Significant Bit)- the last bit of the
-                *                                   conversion result
-                *    04-00: sub-LSB
-                *          - sub-LSBs are basically noise, but when
-                *            averaged properly, they can increase conversion
-                *            precision up to 29 bits; they can be discarded
-                *            without loss of resolution.
-                */
-
-               if (data_in & MPC624_EOC_BIT)
-                       dev_dbg(dev->class_dev,
-                               "EOC bit is set (data_in=%lu)!", data_in);
-               if (data_in & MPC624_DMY_BIT)
-                       dev_dbg(dev->class_dev,
-                               "DMY bit is set (data_in=%lu)!", data_in);
-               if (data_in & MPC624_SGN_BIT) { /* Volatge is positive */
-                       /*
-                        * comedi operates on unsigned numbers, so mask off EOC
-                        * and DMY and don't clear the SGN bit
-                        */
-                       data_in &= 0x3FFFFFFF;
-                       data[n] = data_in;
-               } else { /*  The voltage is negative */
-                       /*
-                        * data_in contains a number in 30-bit two's complement
-                        * code and we must deal with it
-                        */
-                       data_in |= MPC624_SGN_BIT;
-                       data_in = ~data_in;
-                       data_in += 1;
-                       data_in &= ~(MPC624_EOC_BIT | MPC624_DMY_BIT);
-                       /*  clear EOC and DMY bits */
-                       data_in = 0x20000000 - data_in;
-                       data[n] = data_in;
-               }
+               data[i] = mpc624_ai_get_sample(dev, s);
        }
 
-       /*  Return the number of samples read/written */
-       return n;
+       return insn->n;
 }
 
 static int mpc624_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)