ext4 crypto: add symlink encryption
authorTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Thu, 16 Apr 2015 05:55:00 +0000 (01:55 -0400)
committerTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Thu, 16 Apr 2015 05:55:00 +0000 (01:55 -0400)
Signed-off-by: Uday Savagaonkar <savagaon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
fs/ext4/ext4.h
fs/ext4/ext4_crypto.h
fs/ext4/inode.c
fs/ext4/namei.c
fs/ext4/symlink.c

index 5146e67..86d1570 100644 (file)
@@ -2233,6 +2233,7 @@ extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
 extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
 
 /* inode.c */
+int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
 int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
index f7d46e8..c2ba35a 100644 (file)
@@ -124,4 +124,24 @@ struct ext4_fname_crypto_ctx {
        unsigned ctfm_key_is_ready : 1;
 };
 
+/**
+ * For encrypted symlinks, the ciphertext length is stored at the beginning
+ * of the string in little-endian format.
+ */
+struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data {
+       __le16 len;
+       char encrypted_path[1];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+/**
+ * This function is used to calculate the disk space required to
+ * store a filename of length l in encrypted symlink format.
+ */
+static inline u32 encrypted_symlink_data_len(u32 l)
+{
+       if (l < EXT4_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE)
+               l = EXT4_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE;
+       return (l + sizeof(struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data) - 1);
+}
+
 #endif /* _EXT4_CRYPTO_H */
index 8b4fe62..f6b35d8 100644 (file)
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
 /*
  * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
  */
-static int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode)
+int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode)
 {
         int ea_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl ?
                EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(inode->i_sb) >> 9 : 0;
@@ -4215,7 +4215,8 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
                inode->i_op = &ext4_dir_inode_operations;
                inode->i_fop = &ext4_dir_operations;
        } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
-               if (ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
+               if (ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode) &&
+                   !ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
                        inode->i_op = &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
                        nd_terminate_link(ei->i_data, inode->i_size,
                                sizeof(ei->i_data) - 1);
index 4c84db8..d201426 100644 (file)
@@ -3193,16 +3193,24 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir,
 {
        handle_t *handle;
        struct inode *inode;
-       int l, err, retries = 0;
+       int err, len = strlen(symname);
        int credits;
+       bool encryption_required;
+       struct ext4_str disk_link;
+       struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data *sd = NULL;
 
-       l = strlen(symname)+1;
-       if (l > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
+       disk_link.len = len + 1;
+       disk_link.name = (char *) symname;
+
+       encryption_required = ext4_encrypted_inode(dir);
+       if (encryption_required)
+               disk_link.len = encrypted_symlink_data_len(len) + 1;
+       if (disk_link.len > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
                return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 
        dquot_initialize(dir);
 
-       if (l > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4) {
+       if ((disk_link.len > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4)) {
                /*
                 * For non-fast symlinks, we just allocate inode and put it on
                 * orphan list in the first transaction => we need bitmap,
@@ -3221,16 +3229,49 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir,
                credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
                          EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3;
        }
-retry:
+
        inode = ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO,
                                            &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL,
                                            EXT4_HT_DIR, credits);
        handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
-       err = PTR_ERR(inode);
-       if (IS_ERR(inode))
-               goto out_stop;
+       if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+               if (handle)
+                       ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+               return PTR_ERR(inode);
+       }
+
+       if (encryption_required) {
+               struct ext4_fname_crypto_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+               struct qstr istr;
+               struct ext4_str ostr;
+
+               sd = kzalloc(disk_link.len, GFP_NOFS);
+               if (!sd) {
+                       err = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto err_drop_inode;
+               }
+               err = ext4_inherit_context(dir, inode);
+               if (err)
+                       goto err_drop_inode;
+               ctx = ext4_get_fname_crypto_ctx(inode,
+                                               inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
+               if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx)) {
+                       /* We just set the policy, so ctx should not be NULL */
+                       err = (ctx == NULL) ? -EIO : PTR_ERR(ctx);
+                       goto err_drop_inode;
+               }
+               istr.name = (const unsigned char *) symname;
+               istr.len = len;
+               ostr.name = sd->encrypted_path;
+               err = ext4_fname_usr_to_disk(ctx, &istr, &ostr);
+               ext4_put_fname_crypto_ctx(&ctx);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       goto err_drop_inode;
+               sd->len = cpu_to_le16(ostr.len);
+               disk_link.name = (char *) sd;
+       }
 
-       if (l > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4) {
+       if ((disk_link.len > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4)) {
                inode->i_op = &ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
                ext4_set_aops(inode);
                /*
@@ -3246,9 +3287,10 @@ retry:
                drop_nlink(inode);
                err = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
                ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+               handle = NULL;
                if (err)
                        goto err_drop_inode;
-               err = __page_symlink(inode, symname, l, 1);
+               err = __page_symlink(inode, disk_link.name, disk_link.len, 1);
                if (err)
                        goto err_drop_inode;
                /*
@@ -3260,34 +3302,37 @@ retry:
                                EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 1);
                if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+                       handle = NULL;
                        goto err_drop_inode;
                }
                set_nlink(inode, 1);
                err = ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
-               if (err) {
-                       ext4_journal_stop(handle);
-                       clear_nlink(inode);
+               if (err)
                        goto err_drop_inode;
-               }
        } else {
                /* clear the extent format for fast symlink */
                ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
-               inode->i_op = &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
-               memcpy((char *)&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, symname, l);
-               inode->i_size = l-1;
+               inode->i_op = encryption_required ?
+                       &ext4_symlink_inode_operations :
+                       &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
+               memcpy((char *)&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, disk_link.name,
+                      disk_link.len);
+               inode->i_size = disk_link.len - 1;
        }
        EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
        err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode);
        if (!err && IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
                ext4_handle_sync(handle);
 
-out_stop:
        if (handle)
                ext4_journal_stop(handle);
-       if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
-               goto retry;
+       kfree(sd);
        return err;
 err_drop_inode:
+       if (handle)
+               ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+       kfree(sd);
+       clear_nlink(inode);
        unlock_new_inode(inode);
        iput(inode);
        return err;
index 489b343..136ca0e 100644 (file)
 #include "ext4.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
 static void *ext4_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
+       struct page *cpage = NULL;
+       char *caddr, *paddr = NULL;
+       struct ext4_str cstr, pstr;
+       struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+       struct ext4_fname_crypto_ctx *ctx = NULL;
+       struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data *sd;
+       loff_t size = min_t(loff_t, i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+       int res;
+       u32 plen, max_size = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+
+       if (!ext4_encrypted_inode(inode))
+               return page_follow_link_light(dentry, nd);
+
+       ctx = ext4_get_fname_crypto_ctx(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
+       if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+               return ctx;
+
+       if (ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
+               caddr = (char *) EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_data;
+               max_size = sizeof(EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_data);
+       } else {
+               cpage = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
+               if (IS_ERR(cpage)) {
+                       ext4_put_fname_crypto_ctx(&ctx);
+                       return cpage;
+               }
+               caddr = kmap(cpage);
+               caddr[size] = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Symlink is encrypted */
+       sd = (struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data *)caddr;
+       cstr.name = sd->encrypted_path;
+       cstr.len  = le32_to_cpu(sd->len);
+       if ((cstr.len +
+            sizeof(struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data) - 1) >
+           max_size) {
+               /* Symlink data on the disk is corrupted */
+               res = -EIO;
+               goto errout;
+       }
+       plen = (cstr.len < EXT4_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE*2) ?
+               EXT4_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE*2 : cstr.len;
+       paddr = kmalloc(plen + 1, GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!paddr) {
+               res = -ENOMEM;
+               goto errout;
+       }
+       pstr.name = paddr;
+       res = _ext4_fname_disk_to_usr(ctx, &cstr, &pstr);
+       if (res < 0)
+               goto errout;
+       /* Null-terminate the name */
+       if (res <= plen)
+               paddr[res] = '\0';
+       nd_set_link(nd, paddr);
+       ext4_put_fname_crypto_ctx(&ctx);
+       if (cpage) {
+               kunmap(cpage);
+               page_cache_release(cpage);
+       }
+       return NULL;
+errout:
+       ext4_put_fname_crypto_ctx(&ctx);
+       if (cpage) {
+               kunmap(cpage);
+               page_cache_release(cpage);
+       }
+       kfree(paddr);
+       return ERR_PTR(res);
+}
+
+static void ext4_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd,
+                         void *cookie)
+{
+       struct page *page = cookie;
+
+       if (!page) {
+               kfree(nd_get_link(nd));
+       } else {
+               kunmap(page);
+               page_cache_release(page);
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void *ext4_follow_fast_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
+{
        struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode);
        nd_set_link(nd, (char *) ei->i_data);
        return NULL;
@@ -31,8 +120,13 @@ static void *ext4_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
 
 const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations = {
        .readlink       = generic_readlink,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
+       .follow_link    = ext4_follow_link,
+       .put_link       = ext4_put_link,
+#else
        .follow_link    = page_follow_link_light,
        .put_link       = page_put_link,
+#endif
        .setattr        = ext4_setattr,
        .setxattr       = generic_setxattr,
        .getxattr       = generic_getxattr,
@@ -42,7 +136,7 @@ const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations = {
 
 const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations = {
        .readlink       = generic_readlink,
-       .follow_link    = ext4_follow_link,
+       .follow_link    = ext4_follow_fast_link,
        .setattr        = ext4_setattr,
        .setxattr       = generic_setxattr,
        .getxattr       = generic_getxattr,