[BrachProbablityInfo] Set edge probabilities at once. NFC.
authorYevgeny Rouban <yrouban@azul.com>
Wed, 13 May 2020 05:14:06 +0000 (12:14 +0700)
committerYevgeny Rouban <yrouban@azul.com>
Wed, 13 May 2020 06:55:36 +0000 (13:55 +0700)
Hide the method that allows setting probability for particular
edge and introduce a public method that sets probabilities for
all outgoing edges at once.
Setting individual edge probability is error prone. More over
it is difficult to check that the total probability is 1.0
because there is no easy way to know when the user finished
setting all the probabilities.

Reviewers: yamauchi, ebrevnov
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79396

llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/BranchProbabilityInfo.h
llvm/lib/Analysis/BranchProbabilityInfo.cpp
llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/JumpThreading.cpp
llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BreakCriticalEdges.cpp
llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeExtractor.cpp

index 4c538d8..3e72afb 100644 (file)
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ public:
   raw_ostream &printEdgeProbability(raw_ostream &OS, const BasicBlock *Src,
                                     const BasicBlock *Dst) const;
 
+protected:
   /// Set the raw edge probability for the given edge.
   ///
   /// This allows a pass to explicitly set the edge probability for an edge. It
@@ -130,6 +131,15 @@ public:
   void setEdgeProbability(const BasicBlock *Src, unsigned IndexInSuccessors,
                           BranchProbability Prob);
 
+public:
+  /// Set the raw probabilities for all edges from the given block.
+  ///
+  /// This allows a pass to explicitly set edge probabilities for a block. It
+  /// can be used when updating the CFG to update the branch probability
+  /// information.
+  void setEdgeProbability(const BasicBlock *Src,
+                          const SmallVectorImpl<BranchProbability> &Probs);
+
   static BranchProbability getBranchProbStackProtector(bool IsLikely) {
     static const BranchProbability LikelyProb((1u << 20) - 1, 1u << 20);
     return IsLikely ? LikelyProb : LikelyProb.getCompl();
index d33af83..ff13c07 100644 (file)
@@ -251,10 +251,13 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcUnreachableHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
   if (UnreachableEdges.empty())
     return false;
 
+  SmallVector<BranchProbability, 4> EdgeProbabilities(
+      BB->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors(), BranchProbability::getUnknown());
   if (ReachableEdges.empty()) {
     BranchProbability Prob(1, UnreachableEdges.size());
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : UnreachableEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
+    setEdgeProbability(BB, EdgeProbabilities);
     return true;
   }
 
@@ -264,10 +267,11 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcUnreachableHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
       ReachableEdges.size();
 
   for (unsigned SuccIdx : UnreachableEdges)
-    setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, UnreachableProb);
+    EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = UnreachableProb;
   for (unsigned SuccIdx : ReachableEdges)
-    setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, ReachableProb);
+    EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = ReachableProb;
 
+  setEdgeProbability(BB, EdgeProbabilities);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -363,8 +367,7 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcMetadataWeights(const BasicBlock *BB) {
     }
   }
 
-  for (unsigned i = 0, e = TI->getNumSuccessors(); i != e; ++i)
-    setEdgeProbability(BB, i, BP[i]);
+  setEdgeProbability(BB, BP);
 
   return true;
 }
@@ -397,10 +400,13 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcColdCallHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
   if (ColdEdges.empty())
     return false;
 
+  SmallVector<BranchProbability, 4> EdgeProbabilities(
+      BB->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors(), BranchProbability::getUnknown());
   if (NormalEdges.empty()) {
     BranchProbability Prob(1, ColdEdges.size());
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : ColdEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
+    setEdgeProbability(BB, EdgeProbabilities);
     return true;
   }
 
@@ -412,10 +418,11 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcColdCallHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
       (CC_TAKEN_WEIGHT + CC_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT) * uint64_t(NormalEdges.size()));
 
   for (unsigned SuccIdx : ColdEdges)
-    setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, ColdProb);
+    EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = ColdProb;
   for (unsigned SuccIdx : NormalEdges)
-    setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, NormalProb);
+    EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = NormalProb;
 
+  setEdgeProbability(BB, EdgeProbabilities);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -438,19 +445,21 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcPointerHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
 
   assert(CI->getOperand(1)->getType()->isPointerTy());
 
+  BranchProbability TakenProb(PH_TAKEN_WEIGHT,
+                              PH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + PH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
+  BranchProbability UntakenProb(PH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT,
+                                PH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + PH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
+
   // p != 0   ->   isProb = true
   // p == 0   ->   isProb = false
   // p != q   ->   isProb = true
   // p == q   ->   isProb = false;
-  unsigned TakenIdx = 0, NonTakenIdx = 1;
   bool isProb = CI->getPredicate() == ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
   if (!isProb)
-    std::swap(TakenIdx, NonTakenIdx);
+    std::swap(TakenProb, UntakenProb);
 
-  BranchProbability TakenProb(PH_TAKEN_WEIGHT,
-                              PH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + PH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, TakenIdx, TakenProb);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, NonTakenIdx, TakenProb.getCompl());
+  setEdgeProbability(
+      BB, SmallVector<BranchProbability, 2>({TakenProb, UntakenProb}));
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -647,18 +656,20 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcLoopBranchHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB,
                    (UnlikelyEdges.empty() ? 0 : LBH_UNLIKELY_WEIGHT) +
                    (ExitingEdges.empty() ? 0 : LBH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
 
+  SmallVector<BranchProbability, 4> EdgeProbabilities(
+      BB->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors(), BranchProbability::getUnknown());
   if (uint32_t numBackEdges = BackEdges.size()) {
     BranchProbability TakenProb = BranchProbability(LBH_TAKEN_WEIGHT, Denom);
     auto Prob = TakenProb / numBackEdges;
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : BackEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
   }
 
   if (uint32_t numInEdges = InEdges.size()) {
     BranchProbability TakenProb = BranchProbability(LBH_TAKEN_WEIGHT, Denom);
     auto Prob = TakenProb / numInEdges;
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : InEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
   }
 
   if (uint32_t numExitingEdges = ExitingEdges.size()) {
@@ -666,7 +677,7 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcLoopBranchHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB,
                                                        Denom);
     auto Prob = NotTakenProb / numExitingEdges;
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : ExitingEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
   }
 
   if (uint32_t numUnlikelyEdges = UnlikelyEdges.size()) {
@@ -674,9 +685,10 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcLoopBranchHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB,
                                                        Denom);
     auto Prob = UnlikelyProb / numUnlikelyEdges;
     for (unsigned SuccIdx : UnlikelyEdges)
-      setEdgeProbability(BB, SuccIdx, Prob);
+      EdgeProbabilities[SuccIdx] = Prob;
   }
 
+  setEdgeProbability(BB, EdgeProbabilities);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -787,15 +799,15 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcZeroHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB,
     return false;
   }
 
-  unsigned TakenIdx = 0, NonTakenIdx = 1;
-
-  if (!isProb)
-    std::swap(TakenIdx, NonTakenIdx);
-
   BranchProbability TakenProb(ZH_TAKEN_WEIGHT,
                               ZH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + ZH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, TakenIdx, TakenProb);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, NonTakenIdx, TakenProb.getCompl());
+  BranchProbability UntakenProb(ZH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT,
+                                ZH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + ZH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
+  if (!isProb)
+    std::swap(TakenProb, UntakenProb);
+
+  setEdgeProbability(
+      BB, SmallVector<BranchProbability, 2>({TakenProb, UntakenProb}));
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -830,14 +842,13 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcFloatingPointHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
     return false;
   }
 
-  unsigned TakenIdx = 0, NonTakenIdx = 1;
-
+  BranchProbability TakenProb(TakenWeight, TakenWeight + NontakenWeight);
+  BranchProbability UntakenProb(NontakenWeight, TakenWeight + NontakenWeight);
   if (!isProb)
-    std::swap(TakenIdx, NonTakenIdx);
+    std::swap(TakenProb, UntakenProb);
 
-  BranchProbability TakenProb(TakenWeight, TakenWeight + NontakenWeight);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, TakenIdx, TakenProb);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, NonTakenIdx, TakenProb.getCompl());
+  setEdgeProbability(
+      BB, SmallVector<BranchProbability, 2>({TakenProb, UntakenProb}));
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -848,8 +859,8 @@ bool BranchProbabilityInfo::calcInvokeHeuristics(const BasicBlock *BB) {
 
   BranchProbability TakenProb(IH_TAKEN_WEIGHT,
                               IH_TAKEN_WEIGHT + IH_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, 0 /*Index for Normal*/, TakenProb);
-  setEdgeProbability(BB, 1 /*Index for Unwind*/, TakenProb.getCompl());
+  setEdgeProbability(
+      BB, SmallVector<BranchProbability, 2>({TakenProb, TakenProb.getCompl()}));
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -962,6 +973,28 @@ void BranchProbabilityInfo::setEdgeProbability(const BasicBlock *Src,
                     << "\n");
 }
 
+/// Set the edge probability for all edges at once.
+void BranchProbabilityInfo::setEdgeProbability(
+    const BasicBlock *Src, const SmallVectorImpl<BranchProbability> &Probs) {
+  assert(Src->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors() == Probs.size());
+  if (Probs.size() == 0)
+    return; // Nothing to set.
+
+  uint64_t TotalNumerator = 0;
+  for (unsigned SuccIdx = 0; SuccIdx < Probs.size(); ++SuccIdx) {
+    setEdgeProbability(Src, SuccIdx, Probs[SuccIdx]);
+    TotalNumerator += Probs[SuccIdx].getNumerator();
+  }
+
+  // Because of rounding errors the total probability cannot be checked to be
+  // 1.0 exactly. That is TotalNumerator == BranchProbability::getDenominator.
+  // Instead, every single probability in Probs must be as accurate as possible.
+  // This results in error 1/denominator at most, thus the total absolute error
+  // should be within Probs.size / BranchProbability::getDenominator.
+  assert(TotalNumerator <= BranchProbability::getDenominator() + Probs.size());
+  assert(TotalNumerator >= BranchProbability::getDenominator() - Probs.size());
+}
+
 raw_ostream &
 BranchProbabilityInfo::printEdgeProbability(raw_ostream &OS,
                                             const BasicBlock *Src,
index c59b2ce..146ee13 100644 (file)
@@ -2513,8 +2513,7 @@ void JumpThreadingPass::UpdateBlockFreqAndEdgeWeight(BasicBlock *PredBB,
   }
 
   // Update edge probabilities in BPI.
-  for (int I = 0, E = BBSuccProbs.size(); I < E; I++)
-    BPI->setEdgeProbability(BB, I, BBSuccProbs[I]);
+  BPI->setEdgeProbability(BB, BBSuccProbs);
 
   // Update the profile metadata as well.
   //
index f34d098..9c995de 100644 (file)
@@ -401,9 +401,7 @@ bool llvm::SplitIndirectBrCriticalEdges(Function &F,
     BasicBlock *BodyBlock = Target->splitBasicBlock(FirstNonPHI, ".split");
     if (ShouldUpdateAnalysis) {
       // Copy the BFI/BPI from Target to BodyBlock.
-      for (unsigned I = 0, E = BodyBlock->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors();
-           I < E; ++I)
-        BPI->setEdgeProbability(BodyBlock, I, EdgeProbabilities[I]);
+      BPI->setEdgeProbability(BodyBlock, EdgeProbabilities);
       BFI->setBlockFreq(BodyBlock, BFI->getBlockFreq(Target).getFrequency());
     }
     // It's possible Target was its own successor through an indirectbr.
index e8154ec..a7d5ef5 100644 (file)
@@ -1364,6 +1364,9 @@ void CodeExtractor::calculateNewCallTerminatorWeights(
   // Block Frequency distribution with dummy node.
   Distribution BranchDist;
 
+  SmallVector<BranchProbability, 4> EdgeProbabilities(
+      TI->getNumSuccessors(), BranchProbability::getUnknown());
+
   // Add each of the frequencies of the successors.
   for (unsigned i = 0, e = TI->getNumSuccessors(); i < e; ++i) {
     BlockNode ExitNode(i);
@@ -1371,12 +1374,14 @@ void CodeExtractor::calculateNewCallTerminatorWeights(
     if (ExitFreq != 0)
       BranchDist.addExit(ExitNode, ExitFreq);
     else
-      BPI->setEdgeProbability(CodeReplacer, i, BranchProbability::getZero());
+      EdgeProbabilities[i] = BranchProbability::getZero();
   }
 
   // Check for no total weight.
-  if (BranchDist.Total == 0)
+  if (BranchDist.Total == 0) {
+    BPI->setEdgeProbability(CodeReplacer, EdgeProbabilities);
     return;
+  }
 
   // Normalize the distribution so that they can fit in unsigned.
   BranchDist.normalize();
@@ -1388,8 +1393,9 @@ void CodeExtractor::calculateNewCallTerminatorWeights(
     // Get the weight and update the current BFI.
     BranchWeights[Weight.TargetNode.Index] = Weight.Amount;
     BranchProbability BP(Weight.Amount, BranchDist.Total);
-    BPI->setEdgeProbability(CodeReplacer, Weight.TargetNode.Index, BP);
+    EdgeProbabilities[Weight.TargetNode.Index] = BP;
   }
+  BPI->setEdgeProbability(CodeReplacer, EdgeProbabilities);
   TI->setMetadata(
       LLVMContext::MD_prof,
       MDBuilder(TI->getContext()).createBranchWeights(BranchWeights));