lc plus an 8 bit locale could mangle UTF-8 values returned by

overloaded stringification.

p4raw-id: //depot/perl@28011

diff --git a/pp.c b/pp.c
index cd218cc0bdf32091dbd27a2909069ded6eb9fc78..faf9c16cc8d033216847024d3693f76b1bdf2448 100644 (file)
--- a/pp.c
+++ b/pp.c
@@ -3570,107 +3570,115 @@ PP(pp_lc)
 {
     dVAR;
     dSP;
-    SV *sv = TOPs;
+    SV *source = TOPs;
     STRLEN len;
+    STRLEN min;
+    SV *dest;
+    const U8 *s;
+    U8 *d;
 
-    SvGETMAGIC(sv);
-    if (DO_UTF8(sv)) {
+    SvGETMAGIC(source);
+
+    if (SvPADTMP(source) && !SvREADONLY(source) && !SvAMAGIC(source)
+       && !DO_UTF8(source)) {
+       /* We can convert in place.  */
+
+       dest = source;
+       s = d = (U8*)SvPV_force_nomg(source, len);
+       min = len + 1;
+    } else {
        dTARGET;
-       const U8 *s;
-       STRLEN ulen;
-       register U8 *d;
-       const U8 *send;
-       U8 tmpbuf[UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1];
 
-       s = (const U8*)SvPV_nomg_const(sv,len);
-       if (!len) {
-           SvUTF8_off(TARG);                           /* decontaminate */
-           sv_setpvn(TARG, "", 0);
-           sv = TARG;
-           SETs(sv);
+       dest = TARG;
+
+       /* The old implementation would copy source into TARG at this point.
+          This had the side effect that if source was undef, TARG was now
+          an undefined SV with PADTMP set, and they don't warn inside
+          sv_2pv_flags(). However, we're now getting the PV direct from
+          source, which doesn't have PADTMP set, so it would warn. Hence the
+          little games.  */
+
+       if (SvOK(source)) {
+           s = (const U8*)SvPV_nomg_const(source, len);
+       } else {
+           s = "";
+           len = 0;
        }
-       else {
-           STRLEN min = len + 1;
+       min = len + 1;
 
-           SvUPGRADE(TARG, SVt_PV);
-           SvGROW(TARG, min);
-           (void)SvPOK_only(TARG);
-           d = (U8*)SvPVX(TARG);
-           send = s + len;
-           while (s < send) {
-               const STRLEN u = UTF8SKIP(s);
-               const UV uv = toLOWER_utf8(s, tmpbuf, &ulen);
+       SvUPGRADE(dest, SVt_PV);
+       d = SvGROW(dest, min);
+       (void)SvPOK_only(dest);
 
-#define GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_SIGMA 0x03A3 /* Unicode U+03A3 */
-               if (uv == GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_SIGMA) {
-                   NOOP;
-                    /*
-                     * Now if the sigma is NOT followed by
-                     * /$ignorable_sequence$cased_letter/;
-                     * and it IS preceded by
-                     * /$cased_letter$ignorable_sequence/;
-                     * where $ignorable_sequence is
-                     * [\x{2010}\x{AD}\p{Mn}]*
-                     * and $cased_letter is
-                     * [\p{Ll}\p{Lo}\p{Lt}]
-                     * then it should be mapped to 0x03C2,
-                     * (GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA),
-                     * instead of staying 0x03A3.
-                     * "should be": in other words,
-                     * this is not implemented yet.
-                     * See lib/unicore/SpecialCasing.txt.
-                     */
-               }
-               if (ulen > u && (SvLEN(TARG) < (min += ulen - u))) {
-                   /* If the eventually required minimum size outgrows
-                    * the available space, we need to grow. */
-                   const UV o = d - (U8*)SvPVX_const(TARG);
+       SETs(dest);
+    }
 
-                   /* If someone lowercases one million U+0130s we
-                    * SvGROW() one million times.  Or we could try
-                    * guessing how much to allocate without allocating.
-                    * too much.  Such is life. */
-                   SvGROW(TARG, min);
-                   d = (U8*)SvPVX(TARG) + o;
-               }
-               Copy(tmpbuf, d, ulen, U8);
-               d += ulen;
-               s += u;
+    /* Overloaded values may have toggled the UTF-8 flag on source, so we need
+       to check DO_UTF8 again here.  */
+
+    if (DO_UTF8(source)) {
+       const U8 *const send = s + len;
+       U8 tmpbuf[UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1];
+
+       while (s < send) {
+           const STRLEN u = UTF8SKIP(s);
+           STRLEN ulen;
+           const UV uv = toLOWER_utf8(s, tmpbuf, &ulen);
+
+#define GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_SIGMA 0x03A3 /* Unicode U+03A3 */
+           if (uv == GREEK_CAPITAL_LETTER_SIGMA) {
+               NOOP;
+               /*
+                * Now if the sigma is NOT followed by
+                * /$ignorable_sequence$cased_letter/;
+                * and it IS preceded by /$cased_letter$ignorable_sequence/;
+                * where $ignorable_sequence is [\x{2010}\x{AD}\p{Mn}]*
+                * and $cased_letter is [\p{Ll}\p{Lo}\p{Lt}]
+                * then it should be mapped to 0x03C2,
+                * (GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA),
+                * instead of staying 0x03A3.
+                * "should be": in other words, this is not implemented yet.
+                * See lib/unicore/SpecialCasing.txt.
+                */
            }
-           *d = '\0';
-           SvUTF8_on(TARG);
-           SvCUR_set(TARG, d - (U8*)SvPVX_const(TARG));
-           sv = TARG;
-           SETs(sv);
-       }
-    }
-    else {
-       U8 *s;
-       if (!SvPADTMP(sv) || SvREADONLY(sv)) {
-           dTARGET;
-           SvUTF8_off(TARG);                           /* decontaminate */
-           sv_setsv_nomg(TARG, sv);
-           sv = TARG;
-           SETs(sv);
+           if (ulen > u && (SvLEN(dest) < (min += ulen - u))) {
+               /* If the eventually required minimum size outgrows
+                * the available space, we need to grow. */
+               const UV o = d - (U8*)SvPVX_const(dest);
+
+               /* If someone lowercases one million U+0130s we SvGROW() one
+                * million times.  Or we could try guessing how much to
+                allocate without allocating too much.  Such is life. */
+               SvGROW(dest, min);
+               d = (U8*)SvPVX(dest) + o;
+           }
+           Copy(tmpbuf, d, ulen, U8);
+           d += ulen;
+           s += u;
        }
-
-       s = (U8*)SvPV_force_nomg(sv, len);
+       SvUTF8_on(dest);
+       *d = '\0';
+       SvCUR_set(dest, d - (U8*)SvPVX_const(dest));
+    } else {
        if (len) {
-           register const U8 * const send = s + len;
-
+           const U8 *const send = s + len;
            if (IN_LOCALE_RUNTIME) {
                TAINT;
-               SvTAINTED_on(sv);
-               for (; s < send; s++)
-                   *s = toLOWER_LC(*s);
+               SvTAINTED_on(dest);
+               for (; s < send; d++, s++)
+                   *d = toLOWER_LC(*s);
            }
            else {
-               for (; s < send; s++)
-                   *s = toLOWER(*s);
+               for (; s < send; d++, s++)
+                   *d = toLOWER(*s);
            }
        }
+       if (source != dest) {
+           *d = '\0';
+           SvCUR_set(dest, d - (U8*)SvPVX_const(dest));
+       }
     }
-    SvSETMAGIC(sv);
+    SvSETMAGIC(dest);
     RETURN;
 }
 

diff --git a/t/uni/overload.t b/t/uni/overload.t
index 9338f7581632510d4a91ced5d4312c373b66d424..3ecfafbe41ff9c6af0de428e99f78bfd38297fd4 100644 (file)
--- a/t/uni/overload.t
+++ b/t/uni/overload.t
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ BEGIN {
     }
 }
 
-use Test::More tests => 8;
+use Test::More tests => 12;
 
-package UTF8Field;
+package UTF8Toggle;
 use strict;
 
 use overload '""' => 'stringify';
@@ -36,9 +36,33 @@ package main;
 foreach my $t ("ASCII", "B\366se") {
     my $length = length $t;
 
-    my $u = UTF8Field->new($t);
+    my $u = UTF8Toggle->new($t);
     is (length $u, $length, "length of '$t'");
     is (length $u, $length, "length of '$t'");
     is (length $u, $length, "length of '$t'");
     is (length $u, $length, "length of '$t'");
 }
+
+my $have_setlocale = 0;
+eval {
+    require POSIX;
+    import POSIX ':locale_h';
+    $have_setlocale++;
+};
+
+SKIP: {
+    if (!$have_setlocale) {
+       skip "No setlocale", 4;
+    } elsif (!setlocale(&POSIX::LC_ALL, "en_GB.ISO8859-1")) {
+       skip "Could not setlocale to en_GB.ISO8859-1", 4;
+    } else {
+       use locale;
+       my $u = UTF8Toggle->new("\311");
+       my $lc = lc $u;
+       is (length $lc, 1);
+       is ($lc, "\351", "E accute -> e accute");
+       $lc = lc $u;
+       is (length $lc, 1);
+       is ($lc, "\351", "E accute -> e accute");
+    }
+}