kprobes/x86: Move ftrace-based kprobe code into kprobes-ftrace.c

Split ftrace-based kprobes code from kprobes, and introduce
CONFIG_(HAVE_)KPROBES_ON_FTRACE Kconfig flags.
For the cleanup reason, this also moves kprobe_ftrace check
into skip_singlestep.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120928081520.3560.25624.stgit@ltc138.sdl.hitachi.co.jp
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 7f8f281..97fb7d0 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -76,6 +76,15 @@ config OPTPROBES
        depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
        depends on !PREEMPT
 
+config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+       def_bool y
+       depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+       depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+       help
+        If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
+        passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
+        optimize on top of function tracing.
+
 config UPROBES
        bool "Transparent user-space probes (EXPERIMENTAL)"
        depends on UPROBE_EVENT && PERF_EVENTS
@@ -158,6 +167,9 @@ config HAVE_KRETPROBES
 config HAVE_OPTPROBES
        bool
 
+config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+       bool
+
 config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
        bool
 #

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 996ccec..be8b2b3 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ config X86
        select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if !SWIOTLB
        select HAVE_KRETPROBES
        select HAVE_OPTPROBES
+       select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
        select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
        select HAVE_FENTRY if X86_64
        select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index 34e923a..cc5d31f 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)           += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)       += crash_dump_$(BITS).o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)          += kprobes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)                += kprobes-opt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE)        += kprobes-ftrace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)          += module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT)      += doublefault_32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)             += kgdb.o

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-common.h b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-common.h
index 3230b68..2e9d4b5 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-common.h
@@ -99,4 +99,15 @@ static inline unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsig
        return addr;
 }
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+extern int skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+                          struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb);
+#else
+static inline int skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+                                 struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
 #endif

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..70a81c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
+ */
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include "kprobes-common.h"
+
+static int __skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+                            struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+       /*
+        * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->ip)
+        * as if there is a 5byte nop
+        */
+       regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
+       if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
+               kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+               p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+       }
+       __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int __kprobes skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+                             struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+       if (kprobe_ftrace(p))
+               return __skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+       else
+               return 0;
+}
+
+/* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
+void __kprobes kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                    struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       struct kprobe *p;
+       struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       /* Disable irq for emulating a breakpoint and avoiding preempt */
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)ip);
+       if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p))
+               goto end;
+
+       kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+       if (kprobe_running()) {
+               kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+       } else {
+               /* Kprobe handler expects regs->ip = ip + 1 as breakpoint hit */
+               regs->ip = ip + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+
+               __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+               kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+               if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+                       __skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+               /*
+                * If pre_handler returns !0, it sets regs->ip and
+                * resets current kprobe.
+                */
+       }
+end:
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+       p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+       p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+       return 0;
+}

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
index 57916c0..18114bf 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -541,23 +541,6 @@ reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb
        return 1;
 }
 
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
-static void __kprobes skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
-                                     struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
-{
-       /*
-        * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->ip)
-        * as if there is a 5byte nop
-        */
-       regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
-       if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
-               kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
-               p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
-       }
-       __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
-}
-#endif
-
 /*
  * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
  * remain disabled throughout this function.
@@ -616,13 +599,8 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
        } else if (kprobe_running()) {
                p = __this_cpu_read(current_kprobe);
                if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
-                       if (kprobe_ftrace(p)) {
-                               skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
-                               return 1;
-                       }
-#endif
-                       setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
+                       if (!skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb))
+                               setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
                        return 1;
                }
        } /* else: not a kprobe fault; let the kernel handle it */
@@ -1075,50 +1053,6 @@ int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
        return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
-/* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
-void __kprobes kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
-                                    struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct kprobe *p;
-       struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
-       unsigned long flags;
-
-       /* Disable irq for emulating a breakpoint and avoiding preempt */
-       local_irq_save(flags);
-
-       p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)ip);
-       if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p))
-               goto end;
-
-       kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
-       if (kprobe_running()) {
-               kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
-       } else {
-               /* Kprobe handler expects regs->ip = ip + 1 as breakpoint hit */
-               regs->ip = ip + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
-
-               __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
-               kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
-               if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
-                       skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
-               /*
-                * If pre_handler returns !0, it sets regs->ip and
-                * resets current kprobe.
-                */
-       }
-end:
-       local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
-{
-       p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
-       p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
-       return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
 {
        return arch_init_optprobes();

diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h
index 23755ba..4b6ef4d 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/kprobes.h
+++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h
@@ -49,16 +49,6 @@
 #define KPROBE_REENTER         0x00000004
 #define KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE      0x00000008
 
-/*
- * If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
- * passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
- * optimize on top of function tracing.
- */
-#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_SAVE_REGS) \
-       && defined(ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE)
-# define KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
-#endif
-
 /* Attach to insert probes on any functions which should be ignored*/
 #define __kprobes      __attribute__((__section__(".kprobes.text")))
 
@@ -316,7 +306,7 @@ extern int proc_kprobes_optimization_handler(struct ctl_table *table,
 #endif
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
 extern void kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
                                  struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern int arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p);

diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 098f396..f423c3e 100644 (file)
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ static __kprobes struct kprobe *alloc_aggr_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
 
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
 static struct ftrace_ops kprobe_ftrace_ops __read_mostly = {
        .func = kprobe_ftrace_handler,
        .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS,
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ static void __kprobes disarm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
                           (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0);
        WARN(ret < 0, "Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at %p (%d)\n", p->addr, ret);
 }
-#else  /* !KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE */
+#else  /* !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE */
 #define prepare_kprobe(p)      arch_prepare_kprobe(p)
 #define arm_kprobe_ftrace(p)   do {} while (0)
 #define disarm_kprobe_ftrace(p)        do {} while (0)
@@ -1414,12 +1414,12 @@ static __kprobes int check_kprobe_address_safe(struct kprobe *p,
         */
        ftrace_addr = ftrace_location((unsigned long)p->addr);
        if (ftrace_addr) {
-#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
                /* Given address is not on the instruction boundary */
                if ((unsigned long)p->addr != ftrace_addr)
                        return -EILSEQ;
                p->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_FTRACE;
-#else  /* !KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE */
+#else  /* !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE */
                return -EINVAL;
 #endif
        }