*/
#include "config.h"
+
#include "gappinfo.h"
+#include "gappinfoprivate.h"
+
#include "glibintl.h"
#include <gioerror.h>
#include <gfile.h>
* SECTION:gappinfo
* @short_description: Application information and launch contexts
* @include: gio/gio.h
+ * @see_also: #GAppInfoMonitor
*
* #GAppInfo and #GAppLaunchContext are used for describing and launching
* applications installed on the system.
g_signal_emit (context, signals[LAUNCH_FAILED], 0, startup_notify_id);
}
+
+
+/**
+ * SECTION:gappinfomonitor
+ * @short_description: Monitor application information for changes
+ *
+ * #GAppInfoMonitor is a very simple object used for monitoring the app
+ * info database for changes (ie: newly installed or removed
+ * applications).
+ *
+ * Call g_app_info_monitor_get() to get a #GAppInfoMonitor and connect
+ * to the "changed" signal.
+ *
+ * In the usual case, applications should try to make note of the change
+ * (doing things like invalidating caches) but not act on it. In
+ * particular, applications should avoid making calls to #GAppInfo APIs
+ * in response to the change signal, deferring these until the time that
+ * the data is actually required. The exception to this case is when
+ * application information is actually being displayed on the screen
+ * (eg: during a search or when the list of all applications is shown).
+ * The reason for this is that changes to the list of installed
+ * applications often come in groups (like during system updates) and
+ * rescanning the list on every change is pointless and expensive.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.40
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * GAppInfoMonitor:
+ *
+ * The only thing you can do with this is to get it via
+ * g_app_info_monitor_get() and connect to the "changed" signal.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.40
+ **/
+
+/* We have one of each of these per main context and hand them out
+ * according to the thread default main context at the time of the call
+ * to g_app_info_monitor_get().
+ *
+ * g_object_unref() is only ever called from the same context, so we
+ * effectively have a single-threaded scenario for each GAppInfoMonitor.
+ *
+ * We use a hashtable to cache the per-context monitor (but we do not
+ * hold a ref). During finalize, we remove it. This is possible
+ * because we don't have to worry about the usual races due to the
+ * single-threaded nature of each object.
+ *
+ * We keep a global list of all contexts that have a monitor for them,
+ * which we have to access under a lock. When we dispatch the events to
+ * be handled in each context, we don't pass the monitor, but the
+ * context itself.
+ *
+ * We dispatch from the GLib worker context, so if we passed the
+ * monitor, we would need to take a ref on it (in case it was destroyed
+ * in its own thread meanwhile). The monitor holds a ref on a context
+ * and the dispatch would mean that the context would hold a ref on the
+ * monitor. If someone stopped iterating the context at just this
+ * moment both the context and monitor would leak.
+ *
+ * Instead, we dispatch the context to itself. We don't hold a ref.
+ * There is the danger that the context will be destroyed during the
+ * dispatch, but if that is the case then we just won't receive our
+ * callback.
+ *
+ * When the dispatch occurs we just lookup the monitor in the hashtable,
+ * by context. We can now add and remove refs, since the context will
+ * have been acquired.
+ */
+
+typedef struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass GAppInfoMonitorClass;
+
+struct _GAppInfoMonitor
+{
+ GObject parent_instance;
+ GMainContext *context;
+};
+
+struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass
+{
+ GObjectClass parent_class;
+};
+
+static GHashTable *g_app_info_monitors;
+static GMutex g_app_info_monitor_lock;
+static guint g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal;
+
+G_DEFINE_TYPE (GAppInfoMonitor, g_app_info_monitor, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
+
+static void
+g_app_info_monitor_finalize (GObject *object)
+{
+ GAppInfoMonitor *monitor = G_APP_INFO_MONITOR (object);
+
+ g_mutex_lock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+ g_hash_table_remove (g_app_info_monitors, monitor->context);
+ g_mutex_unlock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+
+ G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_app_info_monitor_parent_class)->finalize (object);
+}
+
+static void
+g_app_info_monitor_init (GAppInfoMonitor *monitor)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+g_app_info_monitor_class_init (GAppInfoMonitorClass *class)
+{
+ GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
+
+ g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal = g_signal_new ("changed", G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
+ 0, NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
+
+ object_class->finalize = g_app_info_monitor_finalize;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_app_info_monitor_get:
+ *
+ * Gets the #GAppInfoMonitor for the current thread-default main
+ * context.
+ *
+ * The #GAppInfoMonitor will emit a "changed" signal in the
+ * thread-default main context whenever the list of installed
+ * applications (as reported by g_app_info_get_all()) may have changed.
+ *
+ * You must only call g_object_unref() on the return value from under
+ * the same main context as you created it.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full): a reference to a #GAppInfoMonitor
+ *
+ * Since: 2.40
+ **/
+GAppInfoMonitor *
+g_app_info_monitor_get (void)
+{
+ GAppInfoMonitor *monitor;
+ GMainContext *context;
+
+ context = g_main_context_get_thread_default ();
+ if (!context)
+ context = g_main_context_default ();
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (g_main_context_acquire (context), NULL);
+
+ g_mutex_lock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+ if (!g_app_info_monitors)
+ g_app_info_monitors = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
+
+ monitor = g_hash_table_lookup (g_app_info_monitors, context);
+ g_mutex_unlock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+
+ if (!monitor)
+ {
+ monitor = g_object_new (G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR, NULL);
+ monitor->context = g_main_context_ref (context);
+
+ g_mutex_lock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+ g_hash_table_insert (g_app_info_monitors, context, monitor);
+ g_mutex_unlock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+ }
+ else
+ g_object_ref (monitor);
+
+ g_main_context_release (context);
+
+ return monitor;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+g_app_info_monitor_emit (gpointer user_data)
+{
+ GMainContext *context = user_data;
+ GAppInfoMonitor *monitor;
+
+ g_mutex_lock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+ monitor = g_hash_table_lookup (g_app_info_monitors, context);
+ g_mutex_unlock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+
+ /* It is possible that the monitor was already destroyed by the time
+ * we get here, so make sure it's not NULL.
+ */
+ if (monitor != NULL)
+ {
+ /* We don't have to worry about another thread disposing the
+ * monitor but we do have to worry about the possibility that one
+ * of the attached handlers may do so.
+ *
+ * Take a ref so that the monitor doesn't disappear in the middle
+ * of the emission.
+ */
+ g_object_ref (monitor);
+ g_signal_emit (monitor, g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal, 0);
+ g_object_unref (monitor);
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+g_app_info_monitor_fire (void)
+{
+ GHashTableIter iter;
+ gpointer context;
+
+ g_mutex_lock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+
+ g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, g_app_info_monitors);
+ while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, &context, NULL))
+ {
+ GSource *idle;
+
+ idle = g_idle_source_new ();
+ g_source_set_callback (idle, g_app_info_monitor_emit, context, NULL);
+ g_source_attach (idle, context);
+ g_source_unref (idle);
+ }
+
+ g_mutex_unlock (&g_app_info_monitor_lock);
+}