lwsws Libwebsockets Web Server
authorAndy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
Mon, 28 Mar 2016 02:12:37 +0000 (10:12 +0800)
committerAndy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
Mon, 28 Mar 2016 02:49:57 +0000 (10:49 +0800)
This makes a start on the LibWebSockets WebServer.

The app cmake build support and JSON config parsing are implemented and
the app can start, create the vhosts, listen and serve file:// mounts on
them.

Signed-off-by: Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
CMakeLists.txt
LICENSE
README.lwsws.md [new file with mode: 0644]
changelog
lwsws/conf.c [new file with mode: 0644]
lwsws/http.c [new file with mode: 0644]
lwsws/lejp.c [new file with mode: 0644]
lwsws/lejp.h [new file with mode: 0644]
lwsws/lwsws.h [new file with mode: 0644]
lwsws/main.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 7ea0944..acbf1ce 100644 (file)
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ option(LWS_MBED3 "Platform is MBED3" OFF)
 option(LWS_SSL_SERVER_WITH_ECDH_CERT "Include SSL server use ECDH certificate" OFF)
 option(LWS_WITH_CGI "Include CGI (spawn process with network-connected stdin/out/err) APIs" OFF)
 option(LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY "Support for rewriting HTTP proxying" OFF)
-
+option(LWS_WITH_LWSWS "Libwebsockets Webserver" ON)
 
 if (DEFINED YOTTA_WEBSOCKETS_VERSION_STRING)
 
@@ -110,6 +110,11 @@ if (WIN32)
 set(LWS_MAX_SMP 1)
 endif()
 
+
+if (LWS_WITHOUT_SERVER)
+set(LWS_WITH_LWSWS OFF)
+endif()
+
 if (LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY AND (LWS_WITHOUT_CLIENT OR LWS_WITHOUT_SERVER))
        message(FATAL_ERROR "You have to enable both client and server for http proxy")
 endif()
@@ -1065,6 +1070,54 @@ if (NOT LWS_WITHOUT_TESTAPPS)
        endif()
 endif(NOT LWS_WITHOUT_TESTAPPS)
 
+if (LWS_WITH_LWSWS)
+               list(APPEND LWSWS_SRCS
+                       "lwsws/main.c"
+                       "lwsws/lejp.c"
+                       "lwsws/conf.c"
+                       "lwsws/http.c"
+               )
+
+               if (WIN32)
+                       list(APPEND LWSWS_SRCS
+                               ${WIN32_HELPERS_PATH}/getopt.c
+                               ${WIN32_HELPERS_PATH}/getopt_long.c
+                               ${WIN32_HELPERS_PATH}/gettimeofday.c
+                       )
+
+                       list(APPEND LWSWS_HDR
+                               ${WIN32_HELPERS_PATH}/getopt.h
+                               ${WIN32_HELPERS_PATH}/gettimeofday.h
+                       )
+               endif(WIN32)
+
+               source_group("Headers Private"   FILES ${LWSWS_HDR})
+               source_group("Sources"   FILES ${LWSWS_SRCS})
+               add_executable("lwsws" ${LWSWS_SRCS} ${LWSWS_HDR})
+
+               if (LWS_LINK_TESTAPPS_DYNAMIC)
+                       if (NOT LWS_WITH_SHARED)
+                               message(FATAL_ERROR "Build of the shared library is disabled. LWS_LINK_TESTAPPS_DYNAMIC must be combined with LWS_WITH_SHARED.")
+                       endif()
+                       target_link_libraries("lwsws" websockets_shared)
+                       add_dependencies("lwsws" websockets_shared)
+               else()
+                       if (NOT LWS_WITH_STATIC)
+                               message(FATAL_ERROR "Build of the static library is disabled. Disabled LWS_LINK_TESTAPPS_DYNAMIC must be combined with LWS_WITH_STATIC.")
+                       endif()
+                       target_link_libraries("lwsws" websockets)
+                       add_dependencies("lwsws" websockets)
+               endif()
+
+               # Set test app specific defines.
+               set_property(TARGET "lwsws"
+                            PROPERTY COMPILE_DEFINITIONS
+                            INSTALL_DATADIR="${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share"
+               )
+       
+               
+endif (LWS_WITH_LWSWS)
+
 if (UNIX)
        # Generate documentation.
        # TODO: Fix this on Windows.
@@ -1177,6 +1230,12 @@ if (NOT LWS_WITHOUT_TESTAPPS AND NOT LWS_WITHOUT_CLIENT)
        set(CPACK_COMPONENT_EXAMPLES_DISPLAY_NAME "Example files")
 endif()
 
+# lwsws
+if (LWS_WITH_LWSWS)
+       install(TARGETS lwsws
+               RUNTIME DESTINATION "${LWS_INSTALL_BIN_DIR}" COMPONENT lwsws )
+endif()
+
 # Programs shared files used by the test-server.
 if (NOT LWS_WITHOUT_TESTAPPS AND NOT LWS_WITHOUT_SERVER)
        install(FILES ${TEST_SERVER_DATA}
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
index da87198..ef462df 100644 (file)
--- a/LICENSE
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -40,6 +40,16 @@ Public Domain (CC-zero) to simplify reuse
 
   - test-server/*.c
   - test-server/*.h
+  
+4) lwsws (Libwebsocket web server) is a bundled application that is not
+part of the libwebsockets library, it's a separate application that uses
+the library.  The related sources are in a separate directory.  If you don't
+distribute lwsws, you do not need to observe its license.
+
+  - lwsws/lejp.c        - LGPL2.1
+  - lwsws/lejp.h        - LGPL2.1
+  - lwsws/[all else]    -  GPL2.1
+
 
 
                   GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
diff --git a/README.lwsws.md b/README.lwsws.md
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..460e0e5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+Libwebsockets Web Server
+------------------------
+
+lwsws is an implementation of a very lightweight, ws-capable generic web
+server, which uses libwebsockets to implement everything underneath.
+
+Configuration
+-------------
+
+lwsws uses JSON config files, there is a single file intended for global
+settings
+
+/etc/lwsws/conf
+
+```
+# these are the server global settings
+# stuff related to vhosts should go in one
+# file per vhost in ../conf.d/
+
+{
+  "global": {
+   "uid": "99",
+   "gid": "99",
+   "interface": "eth0",
+   "count-threads": "1",
+   "init-ssl": "yes"
+ }
+}
+```
+
+and a config directory intended to take one file per vhost
+
+/etc/lwsws/conf.d/warmcat.com
+
+```
+{
+       "vhosts": [{
+               "name": "warmcat.com",
+               "port": "443",
+               "host-ssl-key": "/etc/pki/tls/private/warmcat.com.key",
+               "host-ssl-cert": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.crt",
+               "host-ssl-ca": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.cer",
+               "mounts": [{
+                       "mountpoint": "/",
+                       "origin": "file:///var/www/warmcat.com",
+                       "default": "index.html"
+               }]
+       }]
+}
+```
+
+Vhosts
+------
+
+One server can run many vhosts, where SSL is in use SNI is used to match
+the connection to a vhost and its vhost-specific SSL keys during SSL
+negotiation.
+
+Listing multiple vhosts looks something like this
+
+```
+{
+        "vhosts": [{
+                "name": "warmcat.com",
+                "port": "443",
+                "host-ssl-key": "/etc/pki/tls/private/warmcat.com.key",
+                "host-ssl-cert": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.crt",
+                "host-ssl-ca": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.cer",
+                "mounts": [{
+                        "mountpoint": "/",
+                        "origin": "file:///var/www/warmcat.com",
+                        "default": "index.html"
+                }]
+        }, {
+                "name": "warmcat2.com",
+                "port": "443",
+                "host-ssl-key": "/etc/pki/tls/private/warmcat.com.key",
+                "host-ssl-cert": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.crt",
+                "host-ssl-ca": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.cer",
+                "mounts": [{
+                        "mountpoint": "/",
+                        "origin": "file:///var/www/warmcat2.com",
+                        "default": "index.html"
+                }]
+        }
+]
+}
+```
+
+Vhost name and port
+-------------------
+
+The vhost name field is used to match on incoming SNI or Host: header, so it
+must always be the host name used to reach the vhost externally.
+
+Vhosts may have the same name and different ports, these will each create a
+listening socket on the appropriate port, and they may have the same port and
+different name: these will be treated as true vhosts on one listening socket
+and the active vhost decided at SSL negotiation time (via SNI) or if no SSL,
+then after the Host: header from the client has been parsed.
+
+
+Mounts
+------
+
+Where mounts are given in the vhost definition, then directory contents may
+be auto-served if it matches the mountpoint.
+
+Currently only file:// mount protocol and a fixed set of mimetypes are
+supported.
\ No newline at end of file
index 9c598a1..3142d55 100644 (file)
--- a/changelog
+++ b/changelog
@@ -185,6 +185,49 @@ LWS_SERVER_OPTION_REDIRECT_HTTP_TO_HTTPS.  If you give this, non-ssl
 connections to the server listen port are accepted and receive a 301
 redirect to / on the same host and port using https://
 
+New application lwsws
+---------------------
+
+A libwebsockets-based general webserver is built by default now, lwsws.
+
+It's configured by JSON, by default in
+
+  /etc/lwsws/conf
+
+which contains global lws context settings like this
+
+{
+  "global": {
+   "uid": "99",
+   "gid": "99",
+   "interface": "eth0",
+   "count-threads": "1"
+ }
+}
+
+  /etc/lwsws/conf.d/*
+
+which contains zero or more files describing vhosts, like this
+
+{
+ "vhosts": [
+  { "name": "warmcat.com",
+    "port": "443",
+    "host-ssl-key": "/etc/pki/tls/private/warmcat.com.key",
+    "host-ssl-cert": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.crt",
+    "host-ssl-ca": "/etc/pki/tls/certs/warmcat.com.cer",
+    "mounts": [
+      { "/": [
+       { "home": "file:///var/www/warmcat.com" },
+       { "default": "index.html" }
+      ]
+     }
+    ]
+   }
+ ]
+}
+
+
 
 v1.7.0
 ======
diff --git a/lwsws/conf.c b/lwsws/conf.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4c94c5d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+/*
+ * libwebsockets web server application
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
+ * version 2.1 of the License.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#include "lwsws.h"
+
+static const char * const paths_global[] = {
+       "global.uid",
+       "global.gid",
+       "global.interface",
+       "global.count-threads",
+       "global.init-ssl",
+};
+
+enum lejp_global_paths {
+       LEJPGP_UID,
+       LEJPGP_GID,
+       LEJPGP_INTERFACE,
+       LEJPGP_COUNT_THREADS,
+       LWJPGP_INIT_SSL,
+};
+
+static const char * const paths_vhosts[] = {
+       "vhosts[]",
+       "vhosts[].mounts[]",
+       "vhosts[].name",
+       "vhosts[].port",
+       "vhosts[].host-ssl-key",
+       "vhosts[].host-ssl-cert",
+       "vhosts[].host-ssl-ca",
+       "vhosts[].mounts[].mountpoint",
+       "vhosts[].mounts[].origin",
+       "vhosts[].mounts[].default"
+};
+
+enum lejp_vhost_paths {
+       LEJPVP,
+       LEJPVP_MOUNTS,
+       LEJPVP_NAME,
+       LEJPVP_PORT,
+       LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_KEY,
+       LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_CERT,
+       LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_CA,
+       LEJPVP_MOUNTPOINT,
+       LEJPVP_ORIGIN,
+       LEJPVP_DEFAULT,
+};
+
+struct jpargs {
+       struct lws_context_creation_info *info;
+       struct lws_context *context;
+       const struct lws_protocols *protocols;
+       const struct lws_extension *extensions;
+       char *p, *end, valid;
+       struct lws_http_mount *head, *last;
+       char *mountpoint, *origin, *def;
+};
+
+static int arg_to_bool(const char *s)
+{
+       static const char * const on[] = { "on", "yes", "true" };
+       int n = atoi(s);
+
+       if (n)
+               return 1;
+
+       for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(on); n++)
+               if (!strcasecmp(s, on[n]))
+                       return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static char
+lejp_globals_cb(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason)
+{
+       struct jpargs *a = (struct jpargs *)ctx->user;
+
+       /* we only match on the prepared path strings */
+       if (!(reason & LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE) || !ctx->path_match)
+               return 0;
+
+       switch (ctx->path_match - 1) {
+       case LEJPGP_UID:
+               a->info->uid = atoi(ctx->buf);
+               return 0;
+       case LEJPGP_GID:
+               a->info->gid = atoi(ctx->buf);
+               return 0;
+       case LEJPGP_INTERFACE:
+               a->info->iface = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPGP_COUNT_THREADS:
+               a->info->count_threads = atoi(ctx->buf);
+               return 0;
+       case LWJPGP_INIT_SSL:
+               if (arg_to_bool(ctx->buf))
+                       a->info->options |= LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT;
+               return 0;
+
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       a->p += snprintf(a->p, a->end - a->p, "%s", ctx->buf);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static char
+lejp_vhosts_cb(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason)
+{
+       struct jpargs *a = (struct jpargs *)ctx->user;
+       struct lws_http_mount *m;
+       int n;
+
+       if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_START && ctx->path_match == LEJPVP + 1) {
+               a->valid = 1;
+               a->head = NULL;
+               a->last = NULL;
+               a->info->port = 0;
+               a->info->iface = NULL;
+               a->info->protocols = a->protocols;
+               a->info->extensions = a->extensions;
+               a->info->ssl_cert_filepath = NULL;
+               a->info->ssl_private_key_filepath = NULL;
+               a->info->ssl_ca_filepath = NULL;
+               a->info->timeout_secs = 5;
+               a->info->ssl_cipher_list = "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
+                                      "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
+                                      "DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
+                                      "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:"
+                                      "HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:"
+                                      "!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!HMAC_SHA1:"
+                                      "!SHA1:!DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
+                                      "!DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:"
+                                      "!AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
+                                      "!AES128-SHA256:"
+                                      "!DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:"
+                                      "!AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
+                                      "!AES256-SHA256";
+       }
+
+       if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_START &&
+           ctx->path_match == LEJPVP_MOUNTS + 1) {
+               a->mountpoint = NULL;
+               a->origin = NULL;
+               a->def = NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_END &&
+           (ctx->path_match == LEJPVP + 1 || !ctx->path[0]) &&
+           a->valid) {
+
+               //lwsl_notice("%s\n", ctx->path);
+               if (!a->info->port) {
+                       lwsl_err("Port required (eg, 443)");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               a->valid = 0;
+
+               if (!lws_create_vhost(a->context, a->info, a->head)) {
+                       lwsl_err("Failed to create vhost %s\n",
+                                a->info->vhost_name);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_END &&
+           ctx->path_match == LEJPVP_MOUNTS + 1) {
+               if (!a->mountpoint || !a->origin) {
+                       lwsl_err("mountpoint and origin required\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               n = lws_write_http_mount(a->last, &m, a->p, a->mountpoint,
+                                        a->origin, a->def);
+               if (!n)
+                       return 1;
+               a->p += n;
+               if (!a->head)
+                       a->head = m;
+
+               a->last = m;
+       }
+
+       /* we only match on the prepared path strings */
+       if (!(reason & LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE) || !ctx->path_match)
+               return 0;
+
+       switch (ctx->path_match - 1) {
+       case LEJPVP_NAME:
+               a->info->vhost_name = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_PORT:
+               a->info->port = atoi(ctx->buf);
+               return 0;
+       case LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_KEY:
+               a->info->ssl_private_key_filepath = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_CERT:
+               a->info->ssl_cert_filepath = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_HOST_SSL_CA:
+               a->info->ssl_ca_filepath = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_MOUNTPOINT:
+               a->mountpoint = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_ORIGIN:
+               a->origin = a->p;
+               break;
+       case LEJPVP_DEFAULT:
+               a->def = a->p;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       a->p += snprintf(a->p, a->end - a->p, "%s", ctx->buf);
+       *(a->p)++ = '\0';
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 0 = OK, 1 = can't open, 2 = parsing error
+ */
+
+static int
+lwsws_get_config(void *user, const char *f, const char * const *paths,
+                int count_paths, lejp_callback cb)
+{
+       unsigned char buf[128];
+       struct lejp_ctx ctx;
+       int n, m, fd;
+
+       fd = open(f, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0) {
+               lwsl_err("Cannot open %s\n", f);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       lwsl_info("%s: %s\n", __func__, f);
+       lejp_construct(&ctx, cb, user, paths, count_paths);
+
+       do {
+               n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+               if (!n)
+                       break;
+
+               m = (int)(char)lejp_parse(&ctx, buf, n);
+       } while (m == LEJP_CONTINUE);
+
+       close(fd);
+       n = ctx.line;
+       lejp_destruct(&ctx);
+
+       if (m < 0) {
+               lwsl_err("%s(%u): parsing error %d\n", f, n, m);
+               return 2;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+static int filter(const struct dirent *ent)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".."))
+               return 0;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+lwsws_get_config_d(void *user, const char *d, const char * const *paths,
+                  int count_paths, lejp_callback cb)
+{
+#ifndef _WIN32
+       struct dirent **namelist;
+       char path[256];
+       int n, i, ret = 0;
+
+       n = scandir(d, &namelist, filter, alphasort);
+       if (n < 0) {
+               lwsl_err("Scandir on %d failed\n", d);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+               snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, "%s/%s", d,
+                        namelist[i]->d_name);
+               ret = lwsws_get_config(user, path, paths, count_paths, cb);
+               if (ret) {
+                       while (i++ < n)
+                               free(namelist[i]);
+                       goto bail;
+               }
+               free(namelist[i]);
+       }
+
+bail:
+       free(namelist);
+
+       return ret;
+#else
+       return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+lwsws_get_config_globals(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d,
+                        char **cs, int *len)
+{
+       struct jpargs a;
+
+       a.info = info;
+       a.p = *cs;
+       a.end = a.p + *len;
+       a.valid = 0;
+
+       if (lwsws_get_config(&a, "/etc/lwsws/conf", paths_global,
+                            ARRAY_SIZE(paths_global), lejp_globals_cb) > 1)
+               return 1;
+       if (lwsws_get_config_d(&a, d, paths_global,
+                              ARRAY_SIZE(paths_global), lejp_globals_cb) > 1)
+               return 1;
+
+       *cs = a.p;
+       *len = a.end - a.p;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+lwsws_get_config_vhosts(struct lws_context *context,
+                       struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d,
+                       char **cs, int *len)
+{
+       struct jpargs a;
+
+       a.info = info;
+       a.p = *cs;
+       a.end = a.p + *len;
+       a.valid = 0;
+       a.context = context;
+       a.protocols = info->protocols;
+       a.extensions = info->extensions;
+
+       if (lwsws_get_config(&a, "/etc/lwsws/conf", paths_vhosts,
+                            ARRAY_SIZE(paths_vhosts), lejp_vhosts_cb) > 1)
+               return 1;
+       if (lwsws_get_config_d(&a, d, paths_vhosts,
+                              ARRAY_SIZE(paths_vhosts), lejp_vhosts_cb) > 1)
+               return 1;
+
+       *cs = a.p;
+       *len = a.end - a.p;
+
+       lws_finalize_startup(context);
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/lwsws/http.c b/lwsws/http.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1b27a7d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,663 @@
+/*
+ * libwebsockets web server application
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
+ * version 2.1 of the License.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+#include "lwsws.h"
+
+/* http server gets files from this path */
+#define LOCAL_RESOURCE_PATH INSTALL_DATADIR"/libwebsockets-test-server"
+char *resource_path = LOCAL_RESOURCE_PATH;
+
+
+
+/*
+ * We take a strict whitelist approach to stop ../ attacks
+ */
+struct serveable {
+       const char *urlpath;
+       const char *mimetype;
+};
+
+const char * get_mimetype(const char *file)
+{
+       int n = strlen(file);
+
+       if (n < 5)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".ico"))
+               return "image/x-icon";
+
+       if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".png"))
+               return "image/png";
+
+       if (!strcmp(&file[n - 5], ".html"))
+               return "text/html";
+
+       if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".css"))
+               return "text/css";
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/* this protocol server (always the first one) handles HTTP,
+ *
+ * Some misc callbacks that aren't associated with a protocol also turn up only
+ * here on the first protocol server.
+ */
+
+int callback_http(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason, void *user,
+                 void *in, size_t len)
+{
+       struct per_session_data__http *pss =
+                       (struct per_session_data__http *)user;
+       unsigned char buffer[4096 + LWS_PRE];
+       unsigned long amount, file_len, sent;
+       char leaf_path[1024];
+       const char *mimetype;
+       char *other_headers;
+       unsigned char *end;
+       struct timeval tv;
+       unsigned char *p;
+#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
+       struct per_session_data__http *pss1;
+       struct lws *wsi1;
+#endif
+       char buf[256];
+       char b64[64];
+       int n, m;
+#ifdef EXTERNAL_POLL
+       struct lws_pollargs *pa = (struct lws_pollargs *)in;
+#endif
+
+//     lwsl_err("%s: reason %d\n", __func__, reason);
+
+       switch (reason) {
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP:
+
+               {
+                       char name[100], rip[50];
+                       lws_get_peer_addresses(wsi, lws_get_socket_fd(wsi), name,
+                                              sizeof(name), rip, sizeof(rip));
+                       sprintf(buf, "%s (%s)", name, rip);
+                       lwsl_notice("HTTP connect from %s\n", buf);
+               }
+
+               if (len < 1) {
+                       lws_return_http_status(wsi,
+                                               HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST, NULL);
+                       goto try_to_reuse;
+               }
+
+#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
+               if (!strncmp(in, "/proxytest", 10)) {
+                       struct lws_client_connect_info i;
+                       char *rootpath = "/";
+                       const char *p = (const char *)in;
+
+                       if (lws_get_child(wsi))
+                               break;
+
+                       pss->client_finished = 0;
+                       memset(&i,0, sizeof(i));
+                       i.context = lws_get_context(wsi);
+                       i.address = "git.libwebsockets.org";
+                       i.port = 80;
+                       i.ssl_connection = 0;
+                       if (p[10])
+                               i.path = (char *)in + 10;
+                       else
+                               i.path = rootpath;
+                       i.host = "git.libwebsockets.org";
+                       i.origin = NULL;
+                       i.method = "GET";
+                       i.parent_wsi = wsi;
+                       i.uri_replace_from = "git.libwebsockets.org/";
+                       i.uri_replace_to = "/proxytest/";
+                       if (!lws_client_connect_via_info(&i)) {
+                               lwsl_err("proxy connect fail\n");
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+
+
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+               /* this example server has no concept of directories */
+               if (strchr((const char *)in + 1, '/')) {
+                       lws_return_http_status(wsi, HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN, NULL);
+                       goto try_to_reuse;
+               }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
+               if (!strncmp(in, "/cgitest", 8)) {
+                       static char *cmd[] = {
+                               "/bin/sh",
+                               "-c",
+                               INSTALL_DATADIR"/libwebsockets-test-server/lws-cgi-test.sh",
+//                             "/var/www/cgi-bin/cgit",
+                               NULL
+                       };
+
+                       lwsl_notice("%s: cgitest\n", __func__);
+                       n = lws_cgi(wsi, cmd, 8, 5);
+                       if (n) {
+                               lwsl_err("%s: cgi failed\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
+                       end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
+
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 200, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION,
+                                       (unsigned char *)"close", 5, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+                       n = lws_write(wsi, buffer + LWS_PRE,
+                                     p - (buffer + LWS_PRE),
+                                     LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
+
+                       /* the cgi starts by outputting headers, we can't
+                        *  finalize the headers until we see the end of that
+                        */
+
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /* if a legal POST URL, let it continue and accept data */
+               if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI))
+                       return 0;
+
+               /* check for the "send a big file by hand" example case */
+
+               if (!strcmp((const char *)in, "/leaf.jpg")) {
+                       if (strlen(resource_path) > sizeof(leaf_path) - 10)
+                               return -1;
+                       sprintf(leaf_path, "%s/leaf.jpg", resource_path);
+
+                       /* well, let's demonstrate how to send the hard way */
+
+                       p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
+                       end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
+
+                       pss->fd = lws_plat_file_open(wsi, leaf_path, &file_len,
+                                                    LWS_O_RDONLY);
+
+                       if (pss->fd == LWS_INVALID_FILE) {
+                               lwsl_err("faild to open file %s\n", leaf_path);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                        * we will send a big jpeg file, but it could be
+                        * anything.  Set the Content-Type: appropriately
+                        * so the browser knows what to do with it.
+                        *
+                        * Notice we use the APIs to build the header, which
+                        * will do the right thing for HTTP 1/1.1 and HTTP2
+                        * depending on what connection it happens to be working
+                        * on
+                        */
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 200, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_SERVER,
+                                       (unsigned char *)"libwebsockets",
+                                       13, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi,
+                                       WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE,
+                                       (unsigned char *)"image/jpeg",
+                                       10, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_content_length(wsi,
+                                                              file_len, &p,
+                                                              end))
+                               return 1;
+                       if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+
+                       /*
+                        * send the http headers...
+                        * this won't block since it's the first payload sent
+                        * on the connection since it was established
+                        * (too small for partial)
+                        *
+                        * Notice they are sent using LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS
+                        * which also means you can't send body too in one step,
+                        * this is mandated by changes in HTTP2
+                        */
+
+                       *p = '\0';
+                       lwsl_info("%s\n", buffer + LWS_PRE);
+
+                       n = lws_write(wsi, buffer + LWS_PRE,
+                                     p - (buffer + LWS_PRE),
+                                     LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
+                       if (n < 0) {
+                               lws_plat_file_close(wsi, pss->fd);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * book us a LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE callback
+                        */
+                       lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* if not, send a file the easy way */
+               if (!strncmp(in, "/cgit-data/", 11)) {
+                       in = (char *)in + 11;
+                       strcpy(buf, "/usr/share/cgit");
+               } else
+                       strcpy(buf, resource_path);
+
+               if (strcmp(in, "/")) {
+                       if (*((const char *)in) != '/')
+                               strcat(buf, "/");
+                       strncat(buf, in, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
+               } else /* default file to serve */
+                       strcat(buf, "/test.html");
+               buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
+               /* refuse to serve files we don't understand */
+               mimetype = get_mimetype(buf);
+               if (!mimetype) {
+                       lwsl_err("Unknown mimetype for %s\n", buf);
+                       lws_return_http_status(wsi,
+                                     HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE, NULL);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               /* demonstrates how to set a cookie on / */
+
+               other_headers = leaf_path;
+               p = (unsigned char *)leaf_path;
+               if (!strcmp((const char *)in, "/") &&
+                          !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE)) {
+                       /* this isn't very unguessable but it'll do for us */
+                       gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+                       n = sprintf(b64, "test=LWS_%u_%u_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000",
+                               (unsigned int)tv.tv_sec,
+                               (unsigned int)tv.tv_usec);
+
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_by_name(wsi,
+                               (unsigned char *)"set-cookie:",
+                               (unsigned char *)b64, n, &p,
+                               (unsigned char *)leaf_path + sizeof(leaf_path)))
+                               return 1;
+               }
+               if (lws_is_ssl(wsi) && lws_add_http_header_by_name(wsi,
+                                               (unsigned char *)
+                                               "Strict-Transport-Security:",
+                                               (unsigned char *)
+                                               "max-age=15768000 ; "
+                                               "includeSubDomains", 36, &p,
+                                               (unsigned char *)leaf_path +
+                                                       sizeof(leaf_path)))
+                       return 1;
+               n = (char *)p - leaf_path;
+
+               n = lws_serve_http_file(wsi, buf, mimetype, other_headers, n);
+               if (n < 0 || ((n > 0) && lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi)))
+                       return -1; /* error or can't reuse connection: close the socket */
+
+               /*
+                * notice that the sending of the file completes asynchronously,
+                * we'll get a LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_FILE_COMPLETION callback when
+                * it's done
+                */
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY:
+               strncpy(buf, in, 20);
+               buf[20] = '\0';
+               if (len < 20)
+                       buf[len] = '\0';
+
+               lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY: %s... len %d\n",
+                               (const char *)buf, (int)len);
+
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION:
+               lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION\n");
+               /* the whole of the sent body arrived, close or reuse the connection */
+               lws_return_http_status(wsi, HTTP_STATUS_OK, NULL);
+               goto try_to_reuse;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_FILE_COMPLETION:
+               goto try_to_reuse;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE:
+               lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE\n");
+
+               if (pss->client_finished)
+                       return -1;
+
+               if (pss->fd == LWS_INVALID_FILE)
+                       goto try_to_reuse;
+#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
+               if (pss->reason_bf & 1) {
+                       if (lws_cgi_write_split_stdout_headers(wsi) < 0)
+                               goto bail;
+
+                       pss->reason_bf &= ~1;
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
+               if (pss->reason_bf & 2) {
+                       char *px = buf + LWS_PRE;
+                       int lenx = sizeof(buf) - LWS_PRE;
+                       /*
+                        * our sink is writeable and our source has something
+                        * to read.  So read a lump of source material of
+                        * suitable size to send or what's available, whichever
+                        * is the smaller.
+                        */
+                       pss->reason_bf &= ~2;
+                       wsi1 = lws_get_child(wsi);
+                       if (!wsi1)
+                               break;
+                       if (lws_http_client_read(wsi1, &px, &lenx) < 0)
+                               goto bail;
+
+                       if (pss->client_finished)
+                               return -1;
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+               /*
+                * we can send more of whatever it is we were sending
+                */
+               sent = 0;
+               do {
+                       /* we'd like the send this much */
+                       n = sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
+
+                       /* but if the peer told us he wants less, we can adapt */
+                       m = lws_get_peer_write_allowance(wsi);
+
+                       /* -1 means not using a protocol that has this info */
+                       if (m == 0)
+                               /* right now, peer can't handle anything */
+                               goto later;
+
+                       if (m != -1 && m < n)
+                               /* he couldn't handle that much */
+                               n = m;
+
+                       n = lws_plat_file_read(wsi, pss->fd,
+                                              &amount, buffer + LWS_PRE, n);
+                       /* problem reading, close conn */
+                       if (n < 0) {
+                               lwsl_err("problem reading file\n");
+                               goto bail;
+                       }
+                       n = (int)amount;
+                       /* sent it all, close conn */
+                       if (n == 0)
+                               goto penultimate;
+                       /*
+                        * To support HTTP2, must take care about preamble space
+                        *
+                        * identification of when we send the last payload frame
+                        * is handled by the library itself if you sent a
+                        * content-length header
+                        */
+                       m = lws_write(wsi, buffer + LWS_PRE, n, LWS_WRITE_HTTP);
+                       if (m < 0) {
+                               lwsl_err("write failed\n");
+                               /* write failed, close conn */
+                               goto bail;
+                       }
+                       if (m) /* while still active, extend timeout */
+                               lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT, 5);
+                       sent += m;
+
+               } while (!lws_send_pipe_choked(wsi) && (sent < 1024 * 1024));
+later:
+               lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
+               break;
+penultimate:
+               lws_plat_file_close(wsi, pss->fd);
+               pss->fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;
+               goto try_to_reuse;
+
+bail:
+               lws_plat_file_close(wsi, pss->fd);
+
+               return -1;
+
+       /*
+        * callback for confirming to continue with client IP appear in
+        * protocol 0 callback since no websocket protocol has been agreed
+        * yet.  You can just ignore this if you won't filter on client IP
+        * since the default unhandled callback return is 0 meaning let the
+        * connection continue.
+        */
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
+               /* if we returned non-zero from here, we kill the connection */
+               break;
+
+#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP: {
+               char ctype[64], ctlen = 0;
+               lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
+               p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
+               end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
+               if (lws_add_http_header_status(lws_get_parent(wsi), 200, &p, end))
+                       return 1;
+               if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(lws_get_parent(wsi),
+                               WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_SERVER,
+                               (unsigned char *)"libwebsockets",
+                               13, &p, end))
+                       return 1;
+
+               ctlen = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, ctype, sizeof(ctype), WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE);
+               if (ctlen > 0) {
+                       if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(lws_get_parent(wsi),
+                               WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE,
+                               (unsigned char *)ctype, ctlen, &p, end))
+                               return 1;
+               }
+#if 0
+               if (lws_add_http_header_content_length(lws_get_parent(wsi),
+                                                      file_len, &p, end))
+                       return 1;
+#endif
+               if (lws_finalize_http_header(lws_get_parent(wsi), &p, end))
+                       return 1;
+
+               *p = '\0';
+               lwsl_info("%s\n", buffer + LWS_PRE);
+
+               n = lws_write(lws_get_parent(wsi), buffer + LWS_PRE,
+                             p - (buffer + LWS_PRE),
+                             LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
+               if (n < 0)
+                       return -1;
+
+               break; }
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_CLIENT_HTTP:
+               //lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
+               return -1;
+               break;
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP:
+               //lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP: wsi %p\n", wsi);
+               assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               if (!lws_get_parent(wsi))
+                       break;
+               // lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP: wsi %p: sock: %d, parent_wsi: %p, parent_sock:%d,  len %d\n",
+               //              wsi, lws_get_socket_fd(wsi),
+               //              lws_get_parent(wsi),
+               //              lws_get_socket_fd(lws_get_parent(wsi)), len);
+               pss1 = lws_wsi_user(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               pss1->reason_bf |= 2;
+               lws_callback_on_writable(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               break;
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ:
+               //lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ len %d\n", len);
+               assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               m = lws_write(lws_get_parent(wsi), (unsigned char *)in,
+                               len, LWS_WRITE_HTTP);
+               if (m < 0)
+                       return -1;
+               break;
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP:
+               //lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
+               assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               if (!lws_get_parent(wsi))
+                       break;
+               pss1 = lws_wsi_user(lws_get_parent(wsi));
+               pss1->client_finished = 1;
+               break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
+       /* CGI IO events (POLLIN/OUT) appear here our demo user code policy is
+        *
+        *  - POST data goes on subprocess stdin
+        *  - subprocess stdout goes on http via writeable callback
+        *  - subprocess stderr goes to the logs
+        */
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI:
+               pss->args = *((struct lws_cgi_args *)in);
+               //lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI: ch %d\n", pss->args.ch);
+               switch (pss->args.ch) { /* which of stdin/out/err ? */
+               case LWS_STDIN:
+                       /* TBD stdin rx flow control */
+                       break;
+               case LWS_STDOUT:
+                       pss->reason_bf |= 1;
+                       /* when writing to MASTER would not block */
+                       lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
+                       break;
+               case LWS_STDERR:
+                       n = read(lws_get_socket_fd(pss->args.stdwsi[LWS_STDERR]),
+                                       buf, 127);
+                       //lwsl_notice("stderr reads %d\n", n);
+                       if (n > 0) {
+                               if (buf[n - 1] != '\n')
+                                       buf[n++] = '\n';
+                               buf[n] = '\0';
+                               lwsl_notice("CGI-stderr: %s\n", buf);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_TERMINATED:
+               //lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_TERMINATED\n");
+               /* because we sent on openended http, close the connection */
+               return -1;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA:  /* POST body for stdin */
+               //lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA\n");
+               pss->args = *((struct lws_cgi_args *)in);
+               n = write(lws_get_socket_fd(pss->args.stdwsi[LWS_STDIN]),
+                         pss->args.data, pss->args.len);
+               //lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA: write says %d", n);
+               if (n < pss->args.len)
+                       lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA: sent %d only %d went",
+                                       n, pss->args.len);
+               return n;
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * callbacks for managing the external poll() array appear in
+        * protocol 0 callback
+        */
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_LOCK_POLL:
+               /*
+                * lock mutex to protect pollfd state
+                * called before any other POLL related callback
+                * if protecting wsi lifecycle change, len == 1
+                */
+               test_server_lock(len);
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_UNLOCK_POLL:
+               /*
+                * unlock mutex to protect pollfd state when
+                * called after any other POLL related callback
+                * if protecting wsi lifecycle change, len == 1
+                */
+               test_server_unlock(len);
+               break;
+
+#ifdef EXTERNAL_POLL
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD:
+
+               if (count_pollfds >= max_poll_elements) {
+                       lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_ADD_POLL_FD: too many sockets to track\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               fd_lookup[pa->fd] = count_pollfds;
+               pollfds[count_pollfds].fd = pa->fd;
+               pollfds[count_pollfds].events = pa->events;
+               pollfds[count_pollfds++].revents = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_DEL_POLL_FD:
+               if (!--count_pollfds)
+                       break;
+               m = fd_lookup[pa->fd];
+               /* have the last guy take up the vacant slot */
+               pollfds[m] = pollfds[count_pollfds];
+               fd_lookup[pollfds[count_pollfds].fd] = m;
+               break;
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_CHANGE_MODE_POLL_FD:
+               pollfds[fd_lookup[pa->fd]].events = pa->events;
+               break;
+#endif
+
+       case LWS_CALLBACK_GET_THREAD_ID:
+               /*
+                * if you will call "lws_callback_on_writable"
+                * from a different thread, return the caller thread ID
+                * here so lws can use this information to work out if it
+                * should signal the poll() loop to exit and restart early
+                */
+
+               /* return pthread_getthreadid_np(); */
+
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+       /* if we're on HTTP1.1 or 2.0, will keep the idle connection alive */
+try_to_reuse:
+       if (lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi))
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/lwsws/lejp.c b/lwsws/lejp.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9eff615
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
+/*
+ * Lightweight Embedded JSON Parser
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
+ * This code is licensed under LGPL 2.1
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "lejp.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/**
+ * lejp_construct - prepare a struct lejp_ctx for use
+ *
+ * @ctx:       pointer to your struct lejp_ctx
+ * @callback:  your user callback which will received parsed tokens
+ * @user:      optional user data pointer untouched by lejp
+ * @paths:     your array of name elements you are interested in
+ * @count_paths:       ARRAY_SIZE() of @paths
+ *
+ * Prepares your context struct for use with lejp
+ */
+
+void
+lejp_construct(struct lejp_ctx *ctx,
+       char (*callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason), void *user,
+                       const char * const *paths, unsigned char count_paths)
+{
+       ctx->st[0].s = 0;
+       ctx->st[0].p = 0;
+       ctx->st[0].i = 0;
+       ctx->st[0].b = 0;
+       ctx->sp = 0;
+       ctx->ipos = 0;
+       ctx->ppos = 0;
+       ctx->path_match = 0;
+       ctx->path[0] = '\0';
+       ctx->callback = callback;
+       ctx->user = user;
+       ctx->paths = paths;
+       ctx->count_paths = count_paths;
+       ctx->line = 1;
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_CONSTRUCTED);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lejp_destruct - retire a previously constructed struct lejp_ctx
+ *
+ * @ctx:       pointer to your struct lejp_ctx
+ *
+ * lejp does not perform any allocations, but since your user code might, this
+ * provides a one-time LEJPCB_DESTRUCTED callback at destruction time where
+ * you can clean up in your callback.
+ */
+
+void
+lejp_destruct(struct lejp_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       /* no allocations... just let callback know what it happening */
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_DESTRUCTED);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lejp_change_callback - switch to a different callback from now on
+ *
+ * @ctx:       pointer to your struct lejp_ctx
+ * @callback:  your user callback which will received parsed tokens
+ *
+ * This tells the old callback it was destroyed, in case you want to take any
+ * action because that callback "lost focus", then changes to the new
+ * callback and tells it first that it was constructed, and then started.
+ *
+ * Changing callback is a cheap and powerful trick to split out handlers
+ * according to information earlier in the parse.  For example you may have
+ * a JSON pair "schema" whose value defines what can be expected for the rest
+ * of the JSON.  Rather than having one huge callback for all cases, you can
+ * have an initial one looking for "schema" which then calls
+ * lejp_change_callback() to a handler specific for the schema.
+ *
+ * Notice that afterwards, you need to construct the context again anyway to
+ * parse another JSON object, and the callback is reset then to the main,
+ * schema-interpreting one.  The construction action is very lightweight.
+ */
+
+void
+lejp_change_callback(struct lejp_ctx *ctx,
+                      char (*callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason))
+{
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_DESTRUCTED);
+       ctx->callback = callback;
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_CONSTRUCTED);
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_START);
+}
+
+static void
+lejp_check_path_match(struct lejp_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       int n;
+
+       /* we only need to check if a match is not active */
+       for (n = 0; !ctx->path_match && n < ctx->count_paths; n++) {
+               if (strcmp(ctx->path, ctx->paths[n]))
+                       continue;
+               ctx->path_match = n + 1;
+               ctx->path_match_len = ctx->ppos;
+               return;
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * lejp_parse - interpret some more incoming data incrementally
+ *
+ * @ctx:       previously constructed parsing context
+ * @json:      char buffer with the new data to interpret
+ * @len:       amount of data in the buffer
+ *
+ * Because lejp is a stream parser, it incrementally parses as new data
+ * becomes available, maintaining all state in the context struct.  So an
+ * incomplete JSON is a normal situation, getting you a LEJP_CONTINUE
+ * return, signalling there's no error but to call again with more data when
+ * it comes to complete the parsing.  Successful parsing completes with a
+ * 0 or positive integer indicating how much of the last input buffer was
+ * unused.
+ */
+
+int
+lejp_parse(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, const unsigned char *json, int len)
+{
+       unsigned char c, n, s, ret = LEJP_REJECT_UNKNOWN;
+       static const char esc_char[] = "\"\\/bfnrt";
+       static const char esc_tran[] = "\"\\/\b\f\n\r\t";
+       static const char tokens[] = "rue alse ull ";
+
+       if (!ctx->sp && !ctx->ppos)
+               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_START);
+
+       while (len--) {
+               c = *json++;
+
+               s = ctx->st[ctx->sp].s;
+
+               /* skip whitespace unless we should care */
+               if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '#') {
+                       if (c == '\n') {
+                               ctx->line++;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s &= ~LEJP_FLAG_WS_COMMENTLINE;
+                       }
+                       if (!(s & LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP)) {
+                               if (c == '#')
+                                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s |=
+                                               LEJP_FLAG_WS_COMMENTLINE;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (ctx->st[ctx->sp].s & LEJP_FLAG_WS_COMMENTLINE)
+                       continue;
+
+               switch (s) {
+               case LEJP_IDLE:
+                       if (c != '{') {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_IDLE_NO_BRACE;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_OBJECT_START);
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MEMBERS;
+                       break;
+               case LEJP_MEMBERS:
+                       if (c == '}') {
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_IDLE;
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MEMBERS_NO_CLOSE;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_M_P;
+                       goto redo_character;
+               case LEJP_M_P:
+                       if (c != '\"') {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_NO_OPEN_QUOTE;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       /* push */
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_DELIM;
+                       c = LEJP_MP_STRING;
+                       goto add_stack_level;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING:
+                       if (c == '\"') {
+                               if (!ctx->sp) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_STRING_UNDERRUN;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               if (ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].s != LEJP_MP_DELIM) {
+                                       ctx->buf[ctx->npos] = '\0';
+                                       if (ctx->callback(ctx,
+                                                     LEJPCB_VAL_STR_END) < 0) {
+                                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_CALLBACK;
+                                               goto reject;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               /* pop */
+                               ctx->sp--;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (c == '\\') {
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (c < ' ') {/* "control characters" not allowed */
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_ILLEGAL_CTRL;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       goto emit_string_char;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC:
+                       if (c == 'u') {
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U1;
+                               ctx->uni = 0;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       for (n = 0; n < sizeof(esc_char); n++) {
+                               if (c != esc_char[n])
+                                       continue;
+                               /* found it */
+                               c = esc_tran[n];
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_STRING;
+                               goto emit_string_char;
+                       }
+                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_STRING_ESC_ILLEGAL_ESC;
+                       /* illegal escape char */
+                       goto reject;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U1:
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U2:
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U3:
+               case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U4:
+                       ctx->uni <<= 4;
+                       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+                               ctx->uni |= c - '0';
+                       else
+                               if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+                                       ctx->uni = c - 'a' + 10;
+                               else
+                                       if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+                                               ctx->uni = c - 'A' + 10;
+                                       else {
+                                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_ILLEGAL_HEX;
+                                               goto reject;
+                                       }
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s++;
+                       switch (s) {
+                       case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U2:
+                               if (ctx->uni < 0x08)
+                                       break;
+                               /*
+                                * 0x08-0xff (0x0800 - 0xffff)
+                                * emit 3-byte UTF-8
+                                */
+                               c = 0xe0 | ((ctx->uni >> 4) & 0xf);
+                               goto emit_string_char;
+
+                       case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U3:
+                               if (ctx->uni >= 0x080) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * 0x080 - 0xfff (0x0800 - 0xffff)
+                                        * middle 3-byte seq
+                                        * send ....XXXXXX..
+                                        */
+                                       c = 0x80 | ((ctx->uni >> 2) & 0x3f);
+                                       goto emit_string_char;
+                               }
+                               if (ctx->uni < 0x008)
+                                       break;
+                               /*
+                                * 0x008 - 0x7f (0x0080 - 0x07ff)
+                                * start 2-byte seq
+                                */
+                               c = 0xc0 | (ctx->uni >> 2);
+                               goto emit_string_char;
+
+                       case LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U4:
+                               if (ctx->uni >= 0x0080)
+                                       /* end of 2 or 3-byte seq */
+                                       c = 0x80 | (ctx->uni & 0x3f);
+                               else
+                                       /* literal */
+                                       c = (unsigned char)ctx->uni;
+
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_STRING;
+                               goto emit_string_char;
+                       default:
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_DELIM:
+                       if (c != ':') {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_MISSING_COLON;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE;
+                       ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+
+                       lejp_check_path_match(ctx);
+                       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_PAIR_NAME);
+                       break;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_VALUE:
+                       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+                               ctx->npos = 0;
+                               ctx->dcount = 0;
+                               ctx->f = 0;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_INT;
+                               goto redo_character;
+                       }
+                       switch (c) {
+                       case'\"':
+                               /* push */
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END;
+                               c = LEJP_MP_STRING;
+                               ctx->npos = 0;
+                               ctx->buf[0] = '\0';
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_STR_START);
+                               goto add_stack_level;
+
+                       case '{':
+                               /* push */
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END;
+                               c = LEJP_MEMBERS;
+                               lejp_check_path_match(ctx);
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_OBJECT_START);
+                               ctx->path_match = 0;
+                               goto add_stack_level;
+
+                       case '[':
+                               /* push */
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END;
+                               c = LEJP_MP_VALUE;
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos++] = '[';
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos++] = ']';
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_ARRAY_START);
+                               ctx->i[ctx->ipos++] = 0;
+                               if (ctx->ipos > ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->i)) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_ISTACK;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               goto add_stack_level;
+
+                       case 't': /* true */
+                               ctx->uni = 0;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_TOK;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'f':
+                               ctx->uni = 4;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_TOK;
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'n':
+                               ctx->uni = 4 + 5;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_TOK;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_BAD_VALUE_START;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_INT:
+                       if (!ctx->npos && c == '-') {
+                               ctx->f |= LEJP_SEEN_MINUS;
+                               goto append_npos;
+                       }
+
+                       if (ctx->dcount < 10 && c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+                               if (ctx->f & LEJP_SEEN_POINT)
+                                       ctx->f |= LEJP_SEEN_POST_POINT;
+                               ctx->dcount++;
+                               goto append_npos;
+                       }
+                       if (c == '.') {
+                               if (ctx->dcount || (ctx->f & LEJP_SEEN_POINT)) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_FORMAT;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               ctx->f |= LEJP_SEEN_POINT;
+                               goto append_npos;
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * before exponent, if we had . we must have had at
+                        * least one more digit
+                        */
+                       if ((ctx->f &
+                               (LEJP_SEEN_POINT | LEJP_SEEN_POST_POINT)) ==
+                                                             LEJP_SEEN_POINT) {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_INT_NO_FRAC;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
+                               if (ctx->f & LEJP_SEEN_EXP) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_FORMAT;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               ctx->f |= LEJP_SEEN_EXP;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_EXP;
+                               goto append_npos;
+                       }
+                       /* if none of the above, did we even have a number? */
+                       if (!ctx->dcount) {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_FORMAT;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+
+                       ctx->buf[ctx->npos] = '\0';
+                       if (ctx->f & LEJP_SEEN_POINT)
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_FLOAT);
+                       else
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_INT);
+
+                       /* then this is the post-number character, loop */
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END;
+                       goto redo_character;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_EXP:
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_INT;
+                       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+                               goto redo_character;
+                       if (c == '+' || c == '-')
+                               goto append_npos;
+                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_EXP_BAD_EXP;
+                       goto reject;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_VALUE_TOK: /* true, false, null */
+                       if (c != tokens[ctx->uni]) {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_TOK_UNKNOWN;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+                       ctx->uni++;
+                       if (tokens[ctx->uni] != ' ')
+                               break;
+                       switch (ctx->uni) {
+                       case 3:
+                               ctx->buf[0] = '1';
+                               ctx->buf[1] = '\0';
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_TRUE);
+                               break;
+                       case 8:
+                               ctx->buf[0] = '0';
+                               ctx->buf[1] = '\0';
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_FALSE);
+                               break;
+                       case 12:
+                               ctx->buf[0] = '\0';
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_NULL);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END;
+                       break;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END:
+                       ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                       if (c == ',') {
+                               /* increment this stack level's index */
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_M_P;
+                               if (!ctx->sp) {
+                                       ctx->ppos = 0;
+                                       /*
+                                        * since we came back to root level,
+                                        * no path can still match
+                                        */
+                                       ctx->path_match = 0;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               ctx->ppos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].p;
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                               if (ctx->path_match &&
+                                              ctx->ppos <= ctx->path_match_len)
+                                       /*
+                                        * we shrank the path to be
+                                        * smaller than the matching point
+                                        */
+                                       ctx->path_match = 0;
+
+                               if (ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].s != LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END)
+                                       break;
+                               /* top level is definitely an array... */
+                               if (ctx->ipos)
+                                       ctx->i[ctx->ipos - 1]++;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (c == ']') {
+                               if (!ctx->sp) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_UNDERF;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               /* pop */
+                               ctx->sp--;
+                               if (ctx->st[ctx->sp].s != LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END) {
+                                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_NOTARRAY;
+                                       goto reject;
+                               }
+                               /* drop the path [n] bit */
+                               ctx->ppos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].p;
+                               ctx->ipos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].i;
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                               if (ctx->path_match &&
+                                              ctx->ppos <= ctx->path_match_len)
+                                       /*
+                                        * we shrank the path to be
+                                        * smaller than the matching point
+                                        */
+                                       ctx->path_match = 0;
+
+                               /* do LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END processing */
+                               goto redo_character;
+                       }
+                       if (c == '}') {
+                               if (ctx->sp == 0) {
+                                       lejp_check_path_match(ctx);
+                                       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_OBJECT_END);
+                                       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_COMPLETE);
+                                       /* done, return unused amount */
+                                       return len;
+                               }
+                               /* pop */
+                               ctx->sp--;
+                               ctx->ppos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].p;
+                               ctx->ipos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].i;
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                               if (ctx->path_match &&
+                                              ctx->ppos <= ctx->path_match_len)
+                                       /*
+                                        * we shrank the path to be
+                                        * smaller than the matching point
+                                        */
+                                       ctx->path_match = 0;
+                               lejp_check_path_match(ctx);
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_OBJECT_END);
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_NEITHER;
+                       goto reject;
+
+               case LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END:
+                       ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                       if (c == ',') {
+                               /* increment this stack level's index */
+                               if (ctx->ipos)
+                                       ctx->i[ctx->ipos - 1]++;
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_VALUE;
+                               if (ctx->sp)
+                                       ctx->ppos = ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].p;
+                               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (c != ']') {
+                               ret = LEJP_REJECT_MP_ARRAY_END_MISSING;
+                               goto reject;
+                       }
+
+                       ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END;
+                       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_ARRAY_END);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               continue;
+
+emit_string_char:
+               if (!ctx->sp || ctx->st[ctx->sp - 1].s != LEJP_MP_DELIM) {
+                       /* assemble the string value into chunks */
+                       ctx->buf[ctx->npos++] = c;
+                       if (ctx->npos == sizeof(ctx->buf) - 1) {
+                               ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_VAL_STR_CHUNK);
+                               ctx->npos = 0;
+                       }
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* name part of name:value pair */
+               ctx->path[ctx->ppos++] = c;
+               continue;
+
+add_stack_level:
+               /* push on to the object stack */
+               if (ctx->ppos && ctx->st[ctx->sp].s != LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END &&
+                               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s != LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END)
+                       ctx->path[ctx->ppos++] = '.';
+
+               ctx->st[ctx->sp].p = ctx->ppos;
+               ctx->st[ctx->sp].i = ctx->ipos;
+               if (++ctx->sp == ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->st)) {
+                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_STACK_OVERFLOW;
+                       goto reject;
+               }
+               ctx->path[ctx->ppos] = '\0';
+               ctx->st[ctx->sp].s = c;
+               ctx->st[ctx->sp].b = 0;
+               continue;
+
+append_npos:
+               if (ctx->npos >= sizeof(ctx->buf)) {
+                       ret = LEJP_REJECT_NUM_TOO_LONG;
+                       goto reject;
+               }
+               ctx->buf[ctx->npos++] = c;
+               continue;
+
+redo_character:
+               json--;
+               len++;
+       }
+
+       return LEJP_CONTINUE;
+
+reject:
+       ctx->callback(ctx, LEJPCB_FAILED);
+       return ret;
+}
diff --git a/lwsws/lejp.h b/lwsws/lejp.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..455c203
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+
+struct lejp_ctx;
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(_x) (sizeof(_x) / sizeof(_x[0]))
+#endif
+#define LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP 64
+#define LEJP_FLAG_WS_COMMENTLINE 32
+
+enum lejp_states {
+       LEJP_IDLE = 0,
+       LEJP_MEMBERS = 1,
+       LEJP_M_P = 2,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 3,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 4,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U1 = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 5,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U2 = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 6,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U3 = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 7,
+       LEJP_MP_STRING_ESC_U4 = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 8,
+       LEJP_MP_DELIM = 9,
+       LEJP_MP_VALUE = 10,
+       LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_INT = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 11,
+       LEJP_MP_VALUE_NUM_EXP = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 12,
+       LEJP_MP_VALUE_TOK = LEJP_FLAG_WS_KEEP | 13,
+       LEJP_MP_COMMA_OR_END = 14,
+       LEJP_MP_ARRAY_END = 15,
+};
+
+enum lejp_reasons {
+       LEJP_CONTINUE = -1,
+       LEJP_REJECT_IDLE_NO_BRACE = -2,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MEMBERS_NO_CLOSE = -3,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_NO_OPEN_QUOTE = -4,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_STRING_UNDERRUN = -5,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_ILLEGAL_CTRL = -6,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_STRING_ESC_ILLEGAL_ESC = -7,
+       LEJP_REJECT_ILLEGAL_HEX = -8,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_MISSING_COLON = -9,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_BAD_VALUE_START = -10,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_INT_NO_FRAC = -11,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_FORMAT = -12,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_NUM_EXP_BAD_EXP = -13,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_VAL_TOK_UNKNOWN = -14,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_UNDERF = -15,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_NOTARRAY = -16,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_ARRAY_END_MISSING = -17,
+       LEJP_REJECT_STACK_OVERFLOW = -18,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_DELIM_ISTACK = -19,
+       LEJP_REJECT_NUM_TOO_LONG = -20,
+       LEJP_REJECT_MP_C_OR_E_NEITHER = -21,
+       LEJP_REJECT_UNKNOWN = -22,
+       LEJP_REJECT_CALLBACK = -23
+};
+
+#define LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE 64
+
+enum lejp_callbacks {
+       LEJPCB_CONSTRUCTED      = 0,
+       LEJPCB_DESTRUCTED       = 1,
+
+       LEJPCB_START            = 2,
+       LEJPCB_COMPLETE         = 3,
+       LEJPCB_FAILED           = 4,
+
+       LEJPCB_PAIR_NAME        = 5,
+
+       LEJPCB_VAL_TRUE         = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 6,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_FALSE        = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 7,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_NULL         = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 8,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_INT      = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 9,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_FLOAT    = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 10,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_STR_START    = 11, /* notice handle separately */
+       LEJPCB_VAL_STR_CHUNK    = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 12,
+       LEJPCB_VAL_STR_END      = LEJP_FLAG_CB_IS_VALUE | 13,
+
+       LEJPCB_ARRAY_START      = 14,
+       LEJPCB_ARRAY_END        = 15,
+
+       LEJPCB_OBJECT_START     = 16,
+       LEJPCB_OBJECT_END       = 17
+};
+
+/**
+ * _lejp_callback() - User parser actions
+ * @ctx:       LEJP context
+ * @reason:    Callback reason
+ *
+ *     Your user callback is associated with the context at construction time,
+ *     and receives calls as the parsing progresses.
+ *
+ *     All of the callbacks may be ignored and just return 0.
+ *
+ *     The reasons it might get called, found in @reason, are:
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_CONSTRUCTED:  The context was just constructed... you might want to
+ *             perform one-time allocation for the life of the context.
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_DESTRUCTED: The context is being destructed... if you made any
+ *             allocations at construction-time, you can free them now
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_START:      Parsing is beginning at the first byte of input
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_COMPLETE:   Parsing has completed successfully.  You'll get a 0 or
+ *                     positive return code from lejp_parse indicating the
+ *                     amount of unused bytes left in the input buffer
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_FAILED:     Parsing failed.  You'll get a negative error code
+ *                     returned from lejp_parse
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_PAIR_NAME:  When a "name":"value" pair has had the name parsed,
+ *                     this callback occurs.  You can find the new name at
+ *                     the end of ctx->path[]
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_TRUE:   The "true" value appeared
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_FALSE:  The "false" value appeared
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_NULL:   The "null" value appeared
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_INT:        A string representing an integer is in ctx->buf
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_FLOAT: A string representing a float is in ctx->buf
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_STR_START: We are starting to parse a string, no data yet
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_STR_CHUNK: We parsed LEJP_STRING_CHUNK -1 bytes of string data in
+ *                     ctx->buf, which is as much as we can buffer, so we are
+ *                     spilling it.  If all your strings are less than
+ *                     LEJP_STRING_CHUNK - 1 bytes, you will never see this
+ *                     callback.
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_VAL_STR_END:        String parsing has completed, the last chunk of the
+ *                     string is in ctx->buf.
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_ARRAY_START:        An array started
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_ARRAY_END:  An array ended
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_OBJECT_START: An object started
+ *
+ *  LEJPCB_OBJECT_END: An object ended
+ */
+extern char _lejp_callback(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason);
+
+typedef char (*lejp_callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason);
+
+#ifndef LEJP_MAX_DEPTH
+#define LEJP_MAX_DEPTH 12
+#endif
+#ifndef LEJP_MAX_INDEX_DEPTH
+#define LEJP_MAX_INDEX_DEPTH 5
+#endif
+#ifndef LEJP_MAX_PATH
+#define LEJP_MAX_PATH 128
+#endif
+#ifndef LEJP_STRING_CHUNK
+/* must be >= 30 to assemble floats */
+#define LEJP_STRING_CHUNK 64
+#endif
+
+enum num_flags {
+       LEJP_SEEN_MINUS = (1 << 0),
+       LEJP_SEEN_POINT = (1 << 1),
+       LEJP_SEEN_POST_POINT = (1 << 2),
+       LEJP_SEEN_EXP = (1 << 3)
+};
+
+struct _lejp_stack {
+       char s; /* lejp_state stack*/
+       char p; /* path length */
+       char i; /* index array length */
+       char b; /* user bitfield */
+};
+
+struct lejp_ctx {
+
+       /* sorted by type for most compact alignment
+        *
+        * pointers
+        */
+
+       char (*callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason);
+       void *user;
+       const char * const *paths;
+
+       /* arrays */
+
+       struct _lejp_stack st[LEJP_MAX_DEPTH];
+       unsigned short i[LEJP_MAX_INDEX_DEPTH]; /* index array */
+       char path[LEJP_MAX_PATH];
+       char buf[LEJP_STRING_CHUNK];
+
+       /* int */
+
+       unsigned int line;
+
+       /* short */
+
+       unsigned short uni;
+
+       /* char */
+
+       unsigned char npos;
+       unsigned char dcount;
+       unsigned char f;
+       unsigned char sp; /* stack head */
+       unsigned char ipos; /* index stack depth */
+       unsigned char ppos;
+       unsigned char count_paths;
+       unsigned char path_match;
+       unsigned char path_match_len;
+};
+
+extern void
+lejp_construct(struct lejp_ctx *ctx,
+              char (*callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason), void *user,
+              const char * const *paths, unsigned char paths_count);
+
+extern void
+lejp_destruct(struct lejp_ctx *ctx);
+
+extern int
+lejp_parse(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, const unsigned char *json, int len);
+
+extern void
+lejp_change_callback(struct lejp_ctx *ctx,
+                      char (*callback)(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason));
diff --git a/lwsws/lwsws.h b/lwsws/lwsws.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a1936c9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(EXTERNAL_POLL)
+#define WINVER 0x0600
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
+#define poll(fdArray, fds, timeout)  WSAPoll((LPWSAPOLLFD)(fdArray), (ULONG)(fds), (INT)(timeout))
+#endif
+
+#include "lws_config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <dirent.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "../lib/libwebsockets.h"
+#include "lejp.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <io.h>
+#include "gettimeofday.h"
+#else
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+extern void test_server_lock(int care);
+extern void test_server_unlock(int care);
+
+#ifndef __func__
+#define __func__ __FUNCTION__
+#endif
+
+struct per_session_data__http {
+       lws_filefd_type fd;
+#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
+       struct lws_cgi_args args;
+#endif
+#if defined(LWS_WITH_CGI) || !defined(LWS_NO_CLIENT)
+       int reason_bf;
+#endif
+       unsigned int client_finished:1;
+};
+
+extern int
+lwsws_get_config_globals(struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d,
+               char **config_strings, int *len);
+
+extern int
+lwsws_get_config_vhosts(struct lws_context *context,
+                       struct lws_context_creation_info *info, const char *d,
+                       char **config_strings, int *len);
+
+extern int
+callback_http(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason,
+             void *user, void *in, size_t len);
diff --git a/lwsws/main.c b/lwsws/main.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..741fe7a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * libwebsockets web server application
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
+ * version 2.1 of the License.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#include "lwsws.h"
+
+int debug_level = 7;
+
+volatile int force_exit = 0;
+struct lws_context *context;
+
+static char *config_dir = "/etc/lwsws/conf.d";
+
+/*
+ * strings and objects from the config file parsing are created here
+ */
+#define LWSWS_CONFIG_STRING_SIZE (32 * 1024)
+char config_strings[LWSWS_CONFIG_STRING_SIZE];
+
+/* singlethreaded version --> no locks */
+
+void test_server_lock(int care)
+{
+}
+void test_server_unlock(int care)
+{
+}
+
+
+enum demo_protocols {
+       /* always first */
+       PROTOCOL_HTTP = 0,
+
+       /* always last */
+       DEMO_PROTOCOL_COUNT
+};
+
+/* list of supported protocols and callbacks */
+
+static struct lws_protocols protocols[] = {
+       /* first protocol must always be HTTP handler */
+       {
+               "http-only",            /* name */
+               callback_http,          /* callback */
+               sizeof (struct per_session_data__http), /* per_session_data_size */
+               0,                      /* max frame size / rx buffer */
+       },
+};
+
+void sighandler(int sig)
+{
+       force_exit = 1;
+       lws_cancel_service(context);
+}
+
+static const struct lws_extension exts[] = {
+       {
+               "permessage-deflate",
+               lws_extension_callback_pm_deflate,
+               "permessage-deflate"
+       },
+       { NULL, NULL, NULL /* terminator */ }
+};
+
+static struct option options[] = {
+       { "help",       no_argument,            NULL, 'h' },
+       { "debug",      required_argument,      NULL, 'd' },
+       { "configdir",  required_argument,      NULL, 'c' },
+#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
+       { "daemonize",  no_argument,            NULL, 'D' },
+#endif
+       { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
+void signal_cb(uv_signal_t *watcher, int signum)
+{
+       lwsl_err("Signal %d caught, exiting...\n", watcher->signum);
+       switch (watcher->signum) {
+       case SIGTERM:
+       case SIGINT:
+               break;
+       default:
+               signal(SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
+               abort();
+               break;
+       }
+       lws_libuv_stop(context);
+}
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       struct lws_context_creation_info info;
+       char *cs = config_strings;
+       int opts = 0, cs_len = sizeof(config_strings) - 1;
+       int n = 0;
+#ifndef _WIN32
+       int syslog_options = LOG_PID | LOG_PERROR;
+#endif
+#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
+       int daemonize = 0;
+#endif
+
+       memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
+
+       while (n >= 0) {
+               n = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:c:D", options, NULL);
+               if (n < 0)
+                       continue;
+               switch (n) {
+#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
+               case 'D':
+                       daemonize = 1;
+                       #ifndef _WIN32
+                       syslog_options &= ~LOG_PERROR;
+                       #endif
+                       break;
+#endif
+               case 'd':
+                       debug_level = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+                       strncpy(config_dir, optarg, sizeof(config_dir) - 1);
+                       config_dir[sizeof(config_dir) - 1] = '\0';
+                       break;
+               case 'h':
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: lwsws [-c <config dir>] "
+                                       "[-d <log bitfield>] [-D] [--help]\n");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+
+#if !defined(LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE) && !defined(WIN32)
+       /*
+        * normally lock path would be /var/lock/lwsts or similar, to
+        * simplify getting started without having to take care about
+        * permissions or running as root, set to /tmp/.lwsts-lock
+        */
+       if (daemonize && lws_daemonize("/tmp/.lwsts-lock")) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to daemonize\n");
+               return 10;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+       /* we will only try to log things according to our debug_level */
+       setlogmask(LOG_UPTO (LOG_DEBUG));
+       openlog("lwsws", syslog_options, LOG_DAEMON);
+#endif
+
+       lws_set_log_level(debug_level, lwsl_emit_syslog);
+
+       lwsl_notice("lwsws libwebsockets web server - license GPL2.1\n");
+       lwsl_notice("(C) Copyright 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>\n");
+
+       memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+
+       info.max_http_header_pool = 16;
+       info.options = opts | LWS_SERVER_OPTION_VALIDATE_UTF8 |
+               LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS;
+#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
+       info.options |= LWS_SERVER_OPTION_LIBUV;
+#endif
+
+       lwsl_notice("Using config dir: \"%s\"\n", config_dir);
+
+       /*
+        *  first go through the config for creating the outer context
+        */
+
+       if (lwsws_get_config_globals(&info, config_dir, &cs, &cs_len))
+               goto bail;
+
+       context = lws_create_context(&info);
+       if (context == NULL) {
+               lwsl_err("libwebsocket init failed\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * then create the vhosts...
+        *
+        * protocols and extensions are the global list of possible
+        * protocols and extensions offered serverwide.  The vhosts
+        * in the config files enable the ones they want to offer
+        * per vhost.
+        *
+        * The first protocol is always included for http support.
+        */
+
+       info.protocols = protocols;
+       info.extensions = exts;
+
+       if (lwsws_get_config_vhosts(context, &info, config_dir, &cs, &cs_len))
+               goto bail;
+
+#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
+       lws_uv_sigint_cfg(context, 1, signal_cb);
+       lws_uv_initloop(context, NULL, 0);
+       lws_libuv_run(context, 0);
+#else
+
+       n = 0;
+       while (n >= 0 && !force_exit) {
+               n = lws_service(context, 50);
+       }
+#endif
+
+bail:
+       lws_context_destroy(context);
+       lwsl_notice("lwsws exited cleanly\n");
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+       closelog();
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+}