tools/perf: Fix out of bound access to cpu mask array

The cpu mask init code in "record__mmap_cpu_mask_init" function access
"bits" array part of "struct mmap_cpu_mask".  The size of this array is
the value from cpu__max_cpu().cpu.  This array is used to contain the
cpumask value for each cpu. While setting bit for each cpu, it calls
"set_bit" function which access index in "bits" array.

If we provide a command line option to -C which is greater than the
number of CPU's present in the system, the set_bit could access an array
member which is out-of the array size. This is because currently, there
is no boundary check for the CPU. This will result in seg fault:

<<>>
  ./perf record -C 12341234 ls
  Perf can support 2048 CPUs. Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
<<>>

Debugging with gdb, points to function flow as below:

<<>>
  set_bit
  record__mmap_cpu_mask_init
  record__init_thread_default_masks
  record__init_thread_masks
  cmd_record
<<>>

Fix this by adding boundary check for the array.

After the patch:

<<>>
./perf record -C 12341234 ls
  Perf can support 2048 CPUs. Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS
  Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks
<<>>

With this fix, if -C is given a non-exsiting CPU, perf
record will fail with:

<<>>
  ./perf record -C 50 ls
  Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks
<<>>

Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905141929.7171-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index 4713f0f..09b68d7 100644 (file)
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -3358,16 +3358,22 @@ static struct option __record_options[] = {
 
 struct option *record_options = __record_options;
 
-static void record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
+static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
 {
        struct perf_cpu cpu;
        int idx;
 
        if (cpu_map__is_dummy(cpus))
-               return;
+               return 0;
 
-       perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, cpus)
+       perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, cpus) {
+               /* Return ENODEV is input cpu is greater than max cpu */
+               if ((unsigned long)cpu.cpu > mask->nbits)
+                       return -ENODEV;
                set_bit(cpu.cpu, mask->bits);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const char *mask_spec)
@@ -3379,7 +3385,9 @@ static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const cha
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        bitmap_zero(mask->bits, mask->nbits);
-       record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(mask, cpus);
+       if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(mask, cpus))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
        perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
 
        return 0;
@@ -3461,7 +3469,12 @@ static int record__init_thread_masks_spec(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_ma
                pr_err("Failed to allocate CPUs mask\n");
                return ret;
        }
-       record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&cpus_mask, cpus);
+
+       ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&cpus_mask, cpus);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("Failed to init cpu mask\n");
+               goto out_free_cpu_mask;
+       }
 
        ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&full_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
        if (ret) {
@@ -3702,7 +3715,8 @@ static int record__init_thread_default_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
-       record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&rec->thread_masks->maps, cpus);
+       if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&rec->thread_masks->maps, cpus))
+               return -ENODEV;
 
        rec->nr_threads = 1;