pwm: sun4i: Switch to atomic PWM
authorAlexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Tue, 30 May 2017 19:32:08 +0000 (21:32 +0200)
committerThierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Thu, 6 Jul 2017 07:05:21 +0000 (09:05 +0200)
Switch the driver to atomic PWM. This makes it easier to wait a proper
amount of time when changing the duty cycle before disabling the channel
(main use case is switching the duty cycle to 0 before disabling).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c

index 175a692..cd8737d 100644 (file)
@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
@@ -81,6 +83,8 @@ struct sun4i_pwm_chip {
        void __iomem *base;
        spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
        const struct sun4i_pwm_data *data;
+       unsigned long next_period[2];
+       bool needs_delay[2];
 };
 
 static inline struct sun4i_pwm_chip *to_sun4i_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
@@ -140,6 +144,167 @@ static void sun4i_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
        state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
 }
 
+static int sun4i_pwm_calculate(struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm,
+                              struct pwm_state *state,
+                              u32 *dty, u32 *prd, unsigned int *prsclr)
+{
+       u64 clk_rate, div = 0;
+       unsigned int pval, prescaler = 0;
+
+       clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sun4i_pwm->clk);
+
+       if (sun4i_pwm->data->has_prescaler_bypass) {
+               /* First, test without any prescaler when available */
+               prescaler = PWM_PRESCAL_MASK;
+               pval = 1;
+               /*
+                * When not using any prescaler, the clock period in nanoseconds
+                * is not an integer so round it half up instead of
+                * truncating to get less surprising values.
+                */
+               div = clk_rate * state->period + NSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
+               do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+               if (div - 1 > PWM_PRD_MASK)
+                       prescaler = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (prescaler == 0) {
+               /* Go up from the first divider */
+               for (prescaler = 0; prescaler < PWM_PRESCAL_MASK; prescaler++) {
+                       if (!prescaler_table[prescaler])
+                               continue;
+                       pval = prescaler_table[prescaler];
+                       div = clk_rate;
+                       do_div(div, pval);
+                       div = div * state->period;
+                       do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+                       if (div - 1 <= PWM_PRD_MASK)
+                               break;
+               }
+
+               if (div - 1 > PWM_PRD_MASK)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       *prd = div;
+       div *= state->duty_cycle;
+       do_div(div, state->period);
+       *dty = div;
+       *prsclr = prescaler;
+
+       div = (u64)pval * NSEC_PER_SEC * *prd;
+       state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, clk_rate);
+
+       div = (u64)pval * NSEC_PER_SEC * *dty;
+       state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, clk_rate);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sun4i_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+                          struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+       struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm = to_sun4i_pwm_chip(chip);
+       struct pwm_state cstate;
+       u32 ctrl;
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int delay_us;
+       unsigned long now;
+
+       pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
+
+       if (!cstate.enabled) {
+               ret = clk_prepare_enable(sun4i_pwm->clk);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(chip->dev, "failed to enable PWM clock\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       spin_lock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
+       ctrl = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
+
+       if ((cstate.period != state->period) ||
+           (cstate.duty_cycle != state->duty_cycle)) {
+               u32 period, duty, val;
+               unsigned int prescaler;
+
+               ret = sun4i_pwm_calculate(sun4i_pwm, state,
+                                         &duty, &period, &prescaler);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(chip->dev, "period exceeds the maximum value\n");
+                       spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
+                       if (!cstate.enabled)
+                               clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+
+               if (PWM_REG_PRESCAL(ctrl, pwm->hwpwm) != prescaler) {
+                       /* Prescaler changed, the clock has to be gated */
+                       ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
+                       sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
+
+                       ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_PRESCAL_MASK, pwm->hwpwm);
+                       ctrl |= BIT_CH(prescaler, pwm->hwpwm);
+               }
+
+               val = (duty & PWM_DTY_MASK) | PWM_PRD(period);
+               sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, val, PWM_CH_PRD(pwm->hwpwm));
+               sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm] = jiffies +
+                       usecs_to_jiffies(cstate.period / 1000 + 1);
+               sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] = true;
+       }
+
+       if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
+               ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_ACT_STATE, pwm->hwpwm);
+       else
+               ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_ACT_STATE, pwm->hwpwm);
+
+       ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
+       if (state->enabled) {
+               ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
+       } else if (!sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm]) {
+               ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
+               ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
+       }
+
+       sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
+
+       spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
+
+       if (state->enabled)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm]) {
+               clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* We need a full period to elapse before disabling the channel. */
+       now = jiffies;
+       if (sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] &&
+           time_before(now, sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm])) {
+               delay_us = jiffies_to_usecs(sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm] -
+                                          now);
+               if ((delay_us / 500) > MAX_UDELAY_MS)
+                       msleep(delay_us / 1000 + 1);
+               else
+                       usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
+       }
+       sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] = false;
+
+       spin_lock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
+       ctrl = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
+       ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_CLK_GATING, pwm->hwpwm);
+       ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_EN, pwm->hwpwm);
+       sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
+       spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
+
+       clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int sun4i_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
                            int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 {
@@ -301,6 +466,7 @@ static const struct pwm_ops sun4i_pwm_ops = {
        .set_polarity = sun4i_pwm_set_polarity,
        .enable = sun4i_pwm_enable,
        .disable = sun4i_pwm_disable,
+       .apply = sun4i_pwm_apply,
        .get_state = sun4i_pwm_get_state,
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 };