netlink: allow large data transfers from user-space

I can hit ENOBUFS in the sendmsg() path with a large batch that is
composed of many netlink messages. Here that limit is 8 MBytes of
skbuff data area as kmalloc does not manage to get more than that.

While discussing atomic rule-set for nftables with Patrick McHardy,
we decided to put all rule-set updates that need to be applied
atomically in one single batch to simplify the existing approach.
However, as explained above, the existing netlink code limits us
to a maximum of ~20000 rules that fit in one single batch without
hitting ENOBUFS. iptables does not have such limitation as it is
using vmalloc.

This patch adds netlink_alloc_large_skb() which is only used in
the netlink_sendmsg() path. It uses alloc_skb if the memory
requested is <= one memory page, that should be the common case
for most subsystems, else vmalloc for higher memory allocations.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index d0b3dd6..68c1673 100644 (file)
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -750,6 +750,10 @@ static void netlink_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
                skb->head = NULL;
        }
 #endif
+       if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head)) {
+               vfree(skb->head);
+               skb->head = NULL;
+       }
        if (skb->sk != NULL)
                sock_rfree(skb);
 }
@@ -1420,6 +1424,35 @@ struct sock *netlink_getsockbyfilp(struct file *filp)
        return sock;
 }
 
+static struct sk_buff *netlink_alloc_large_skb(unsigned int size)
+{
+       struct sk_buff *skb;
+       void *data;
+
+       if (size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE)
+               return alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       skb = alloc_skb_head(GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (skb == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       data = vmalloc(size);
+       if (data == NULL)
+               goto err;
+
+       skb->head       = data;
+       skb->data       = data;
+       skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
+       skb->end        = skb->tail + size;
+       skb->len        = 0;
+       skb->destructor = netlink_skb_destructor;
+
+       return skb;
+err:
+       kfree_skb(skb);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Attach a skb to a netlink socket.
  * The caller must hold a reference to the destination socket. On error, the
@@ -1510,7 +1543,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *netlink_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t allocation)
                return skb;
 
        delta = skb->end - skb->tail;
-       if (delta * 2 < skb->truesize)
+       if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head) || delta * 2 < skb->truesize)
                return skb;
 
        if (skb_shared(skb)) {
@@ -2096,7 +2129,7 @@ static int netlink_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
        if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
                goto out;
        err = -ENOBUFS;
-       skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+       skb = netlink_alloc_large_skb(len);
        if (skb == NULL)
                goto out;