lib: ipi: Adjust Andes PLICSW to single-bit-per-hart scheme
authorLeo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
Thu, 30 Nov 2023 12:41:59 +0000 (20:41 +0800)
committerAnup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Wed, 6 Dec 2023 11:53:27 +0000 (17:23 +0530)
The old scheme doesn't allow sending hart0 self-IPI as the
corresponding bit on pending register is hardwired to 0, this
could lead to unhandle IPIs on SMP systems, esp. on single-core.

Furthermore, the limitation of old scheme is 8-core, instead of
reserving source hart information, we assign bit (x + 1) as the
enable and pending bit of hartx, this also expands the bootable
hart number.

The following diagram shows the enable bits of the new scheme
on 32-core Andes platform.

   Pending regs: 0x1000  x---0---0---0---0------0---0
Pending hart ID:             0   1   2   3 ... 30  31
   Interrupt ID:         0   1   2   3   4 ... 31  32
                         |   |   |   |   |      |   |
    Enable regs: 0x2000  x---1---0---0---0-...--0---0---> hart0
                         |   |   |   |   |      |   |
                 0x2080  x---0---1---0---0-...--0---0---> hart1
                         |   |   |   |   |      |   |
                 0x2100  x---0---0---1---0-...--0---0---> hart2
                         |   |   |   |   |      |   |
                 0x2180  x---0---0---0---1-...--0---0---> hart3
                         .   .   .   .   .      .   .
                         .   .   .   .   .      .   .
                         .   .   .   .   .      .   .
                 0x2f00  x---0---0---0---0-...--1---0---> hart30
                         |   |   |   |   |      |   |
                 0x2f80  x---0---0---0---0-...--0---1---> hart31
                         <-------- word 0 -------><--- word 1 --->

To send IPI to hart0, for example, another hart (including hart0
itself) will set bit 1 of first word on the pending register.

We also fix indentation in andes_plicsw.h along with this patch.

Fixes: ce7c490719ed ("lib: utils/ipi: Add Andes fdt ipi driver support")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Randolph <randolph@andestech.com>
Reported-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/opensbi/2023-October/005665.html
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
include/sbi_utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.h
lib/utils/ipi/andes_plicsw.c

index e93cda0b30d67691b06a95f55429de0def520075..0d184449d8f34813525d918cda9bc9cb3d1729d3 100644 (file)
 #ifndef _IPI_ANDES_PLICSW_H_
 #define _IPI_ANDES_PLICSW_H_
 
-#define PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE 0x4
+#define PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE   0x4
 
-#define PLICSW_PENDING_BASE 0x1000
-#define PLICSW_PENDING_STRIDE 0x8
+#define PLICSW_PENDING_BASE    0x1000
 
-#define PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE 0x2000
-#define PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE 0x80
+#define PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE     0x2000
+#define PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE   0x80
 
-#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE 0x200000
-#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE 0x1000
-#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM 0x4
+#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE    0x200000
+#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE  0x1000
+#define PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM   0x4
 
-#define PLICSW_HART_MASK 0x01010101
-
-#define PLICSW_HART_MAX_NR 8
-
-#define PLICSW_REGION_ALIGN 0x1000
+#define PLICSW_REGION_ALIGN    0x1000
 
 struct plicsw_data {
        unsigned long addr;
        unsigned long size;
        uint32_t hart_count;
-       /* hart id to source id table */
-       uint32_t source_id[PLICSW_HART_MAX_NR];
 };
 
 int plicsw_warm_ipi_init(void);
index 5693efb3e38a26d0215311ae57336ab99006f33b..413ac20e491a87940114f37a3302d67e894b47cc 100644 (file)
 
 struct plicsw_data plicsw;
 
-static inline void plicsw_claim(void)
+static void plicsw_ipi_send(u32 hart_index)
 {
-       u32 hartid = current_hartid();
+       ulong pending_reg;
+       u32 interrupt_id, word_index, pending_bit;
+       u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
 
-       if (plicsw.hart_count <= hartid)
+       if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
                ebreak();
 
-       plicsw.source_id[hartid] =
-               readl((void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE +
-                     PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM + PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * hartid);
-}
-
-static inline void plicsw_complete(void)
-{
-       u32 hartid = current_hartid();
-       u32 source = plicsw.source_id[hartid];
-
-       writel(source, (void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE +
-                              PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM +
-                              PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * hartid);
-}
-
-static inline void plic_sw_pending(u32 target_hart)
-{
        /*
-        * The pending array registers are w1s type.
-        * IPI pending array mapping as following:
-        *
-        * Pending array start address: base + 0x1000
-        * ---------------------------------
-        * | hart3 | hart2 | hart1 | hart0 |
-        * ---------------------------------
-        * Each hartX can send IPI to another hart by setting the
-        * bitY to its own region (see the below).
-        *
-        * In each hartX region:
-        * <---------- PICSW_PENDING_STRIDE -------->
-        * | bit7 | ... | bit3 | bit2 | bit1 | bit0 |
-        * ------------------------------------------
-        * The bitY of hartX region indicates that hartX sends an
-        * IPI to hartY.
+        * We assign a single bit for each hart.
+        * Bit 0 is hardwired to 0, thus unavailable.
+        * Bit(X+1) indicates that IPI is sent to hartX.
         */
-       u32 hartid          = current_hartid();
-       u32 word_index      = hartid / 4;
-       u32 per_hart_offset = PLICSW_PENDING_STRIDE * hartid;
-       u32 val             = 1 << target_hart << per_hart_offset;
+       interrupt_id = target_hart + 1;
+       word_index   = interrupt_id / 32;
+       pending_bit  = interrupt_id % 32;
+       pending_reg  = plicsw.addr + PLICSW_PENDING_BASE + word_index * 4;
 
-       writel(val, (void *)plicsw.addr + PLICSW_PENDING_BASE + word_index * 4);
+       /* Set target hart's mip.MSIP */
+       writel_relaxed(BIT(pending_bit), (void *)pending_reg);
 }
 
-static void plicsw_ipi_send(u32 hart_index)
+static void plicsw_ipi_clear(u32 hart_index)
 {
        u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
+       ulong reg = plicsw.addr + PLICSW_CONTEXT_BASE + PLICSW_CONTEXT_CLAIM +
+                   PLICSW_CONTEXT_STRIDE * target_hart;
 
        if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
                ebreak();
 
-       /* Set PLICSW IPI */
-       plic_sw_pending(target_hart);
-}
+       /* Claim */
+       u32 source = readl((void *)reg);
 
-static void plicsw_ipi_clear(u32 hart_index)
-{
-       u32 target_hart = sbi_hartindex_to_hartid(hart_index);
-
-       if (plicsw.hart_count <= target_hart)
-               ebreak();
+       /* A successful claim will clear mip.MSIP */
 
-       /* Clear PLICSW IPI */
-       plicsw_claim();
-       plicsw_complete();
+       /* Complete */
+       writel(source, (void *)reg);
 }
 
 static struct sbi_ipi_device plicsw_ipi = {
@@ -110,22 +78,26 @@ int plicsw_warm_ipi_init(void)
 int plicsw_cold_ipi_init(struct plicsw_data *plicsw)
 {
        int rc;
+       u32 interrupt_id, word_index, enable_bit;
+       ulong enable_reg, priority_reg;
 
        /* Setup source priority */
-       uint32_t *priority = (void *)plicsw->addr + PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE;
-
-       for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++)
-               writel(1, &priority[i]);
-
-       /* Setup target enable */
-       uint32_t enable_mask = PLICSW_HART_MASK;
+       for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++) {
+               priority_reg = plicsw->addr + PLICSW_PRIORITY_BASE + i * 4;
+               writel(1, (void *)priority_reg);
+       }
 
+       /*
+        * Setup enable for each hart, skip non-existent interrupt ID 0
+        * which is hardwired to 0.
+        */
        for (int i = 0; i < plicsw->hart_count; i++) {
-               uint32_t *enable = (void *)plicsw->addr + PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE +
-                                  PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE * i;
-               writel(enable_mask, enable);
-               writel(enable_mask, enable + 1);
-               enable_mask <<= 1;
+               interrupt_id = i + 1;
+               word_index   = interrupt_id / 32;
+               enable_bit   = interrupt_id % 32;
+               enable_reg   = plicsw->addr + PLICSW_ENABLE_BASE +
+                              PLICSW_ENABLE_STRIDE * i + 4 * word_index;
+               writel(BIT(enable_bit), (void *)enable_reg);
        }
 
        /* Add PLICSW region to the root domain */