mm/swap_state: mark various intentional data races
authorQian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Sat, 15 Aug 2020 00:31:24 +0000 (17:31 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sat, 15 Aug 2020 02:56:57 +0000 (19:56 -0700)
swap_cache_info.* could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,

 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in lookup_swap_cache / lookup_swap_cache

 write to 0xffffffff85517318 of 8 bytes by task 94138 on cpu 101:
  lookup_swap_cache+0x12e/0x460
  lookup_swap_cache at mm/swap_state.c:322
  do_swap_page+0x112/0xeb0
  __handle_mm_fault+0xc7a/0xd00
  handle_mm_fault+0xfc/0x2f0
  do_page_fault+0x263/0x6f9
  page_fault+0x34/0x40

 read to 0xffffffff85517318 of 8 bytes by task 91655 on cpu 100:
  lookup_swap_cache+0x117/0x460
  lookup_swap_cache at mm/swap_state.c:322
  shmem_swapin_page+0xc7/0x9e0
  shmem_getpage_gfp+0x2ca/0x16c0
  shmem_fault+0xef/0x3c0
  __do_fault+0x9e/0x220
  do_fault+0x4a0/0x920
  __handle_mm_fault+0xc69/0xd00
  handle_mm_fault+0xfc/0x2f0
  do_page_fault+0x263/0x6f9
  page_fault+0x34/0x40

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 100 PID: 91655 Comm: systemd-journal Tainted: G        W  O L 5.5.0-next-20200204+ #6
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019

 write to 0xffffffff8d717308 of 8 bytes by task 11365 on cpu 87:
   __delete_from_swap_cache+0x681/0x8b0
   __delete_from_swap_cache at mm/swap_state.c:178

 read to 0xffffffff8d717308 of 8 bytes by task 11275 on cpu 53:
   __delete_from_swap_cache+0x66e/0x8b0
   __delete_from_swap_cache at mm/swap_state.c:178

Both the read and write are done as lockless. Since swap_cache_info.*
are only used to print out counter information, even if any of them
missed a few incremental due to data races, it will be harmless, so just
mark it as an intentional data race using the data_race() macro.

While at it, fix a checkpatch.pl warning,

WARNING: Single statement macros should not use a do {} while (0) loop

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207003715.1578-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm/swap_state.c

index d9d4a49f32415a347ff34a3e3c7543f378a2c15c..c16eebb81d8bee66842c5aef9dee25cd3f01162b 100644 (file)
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ static bool enable_vma_readahead __read_mostly = true;
 #define GET_SWAP_RA_VAL(vma)                                   \
        (atomic_long_read(&(vma)->swap_readahead_info) ? : 4)
 
-#define INC_CACHE_INFO(x)      do { swap_cache_info.x++; } while (0)
-#define ADD_CACHE_INFO(x, nr)  do { swap_cache_info.x += (nr); } while (0)
+#define INC_CACHE_INFO(x)      data_race(swap_cache_info.x++)
+#define ADD_CACHE_INFO(x, nr)  data_race(swap_cache_info.x += (nr))
 
 static struct {
        unsigned long add_total;