MTD: nand: make au1550nd.c a platform_driver
authorManuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
Thu, 8 Dec 2011 10:42:10 +0000 (10:42 +0000)
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Thu, 8 Dec 2011 10:42:10 +0000 (10:42 +0000)
Transform the au1550nd.c driver into a platform_driver and hook it
up in the PB1550 board (gen_nand works fine on the DB1550, but since
I don't have a PB1550 to test this driver stays for now).

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2875/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3160/
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pb1550.c
arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/mtd/nand/au1550nd.c

index e4a00a5..b37e7de 100644 (file)
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
+#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h>
 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/gpio.h>
 #include <asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h>
 #include "platform.h"
@@ -131,6 +132,67 @@ static struct platform_device pb1550_i2c_dev = {
        .resource       = au1550_psc2_res,
 };
 
+static struct mtd_partition pb1550_nand_parts[] = {
+       [0] = {
+               .name   = "NAND FS 0",
+               .offset = 0,
+               .size   = 8 * 1024 * 1024,
+       },
+       [1] = {
+               .name   = "NAND FS 1",
+               .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
+               .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
+       },
+};
+
+static struct au1550nd_platdata pb1550_nand_pd = {
+       .parts          = pb1550_nand_parts,
+       .num_parts      = ARRAY_SIZE(pb1550_nand_parts),
+       .devwidth       = 0,    /* x8 NAND default, needs fixing up */
+};
+
+static struct resource pb1550_nand_res[] = {
+       [0] = {
+               .start  = 0x20000000,
+               .end    = 0x20000fff,
+               .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+       },
+};
+
+static struct platform_device pb1550_nand_dev = {
+       .name           = "au1550-nand",
+       .id             = -1,
+       .resource       = pb1550_nand_res,
+       .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(pb1550_nand_res),
+       .dev            = {
+               .platform_data  = &pb1550_nand_pd,
+       },
+};
+
+static void __init pb1550_nand_setup(void)
+{
+       int boot_swapboot = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & (0x7 << 1)) |
+                           ((bcsr_read(BCSR_STATUS) >> 6) & 0x1);
+
+       switch (boot_swapboot) {
+       case 0:
+       case 2:
+       case 8:
+       case 0xC:
+       case 0xD:
+               /* x16 NAND Flash */
+               pb1550_nand_pd.devwidth = 1;
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case 1:
+       case 9:
+       case 3:
+       case 0xE:
+       case 0xF:
+               /* x8 NAND, already set up */
+               platform_device_register(&pb1550_nand_dev);
+       }
+}
+
 static int __init pb1550_dev_init(void)
 {
        int swapped;
@@ -168,6 +230,10 @@ static int __init pb1550_dev_init(void)
                AU1000_PCMCIA_IO_PHYS_ADDR   + 0x008010000 - 1,
                AU1550_GPIO201_205_INT, AU1550_GPIO1_INT, 0, 0, 1);
 
+       /* NAND setup */
+       gpio_direction_input(206);      /* GPIO206 high */
+       pb1550_nand_setup();
+
        swapped = bcsr_read(BCSR_STATUS) & BCSR_STATUS_PB1550_SWAPBOOT;
        db1x_register_norflash(128 * 1024 * 1024, 4, swapped);
        platform_device_register(&pb1550_pci_host);
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ad4c0a0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * platform data for the Au1550 NAND driver
+ */
+
+#ifndef _AU1550ND_H_
+#define _AU1550ND_H_
+
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+struct au1550nd_platdata {
+       struct mtd_partition *parts;
+       int num_parts;
+       int devwidth;   /* 0 = 8bit device, 1 = 16bit device */
+};
+
+#endif
index 7dd3700..73abbc3 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
+#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h>
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_PB1550
-#include <asm/mach-pb1x00/pb1550.h>
-#elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS_DB1550)
-#include <asm/mach-db1x00/db1x00.h>
-#endif
-#include <asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h>
 
-/*
- * MTD structure for NAND controller
- */
-static struct mtd_info *au1550_mtd = NULL;
-static void __iomem *p_nand;
-static int nand_width = 1;     /* default x8 */
-static void (*au1550_write_byte)(struct mtd_info *, u_char);
+struct au1550nd_ctx {
+       struct mtd_info info;
+       struct nand_chip chip;
 
-/*
- * Define partitions for flash device
- */
-static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
-       {
-        .name = "NAND FS 0",
-        .offset = 0,
-        .size = 8 * 1024 * 1024},
-       {
-        .name = "NAND FS 1",
-        .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
-        .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL}
+       int cs;
+       void __iomem *base;
+       void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *, u_char);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -259,24 +243,25 @@ static int au_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
 
 static void au1550_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
 {
-       register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+       struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = container_of(mtd, struct au1550nd_ctx, info);
+       struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
 
        switch (cmd) {
 
        case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
-               this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_CMD;
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_CMD;
                break;
 
        case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
-               this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
                break;
 
        case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
-               this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_ADDR;
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_ADDR;
                break;
 
        case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
-               this->IO_ADDR_W = p_nand + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
+               this->IO_ADDR_W = ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA;
                /* FIXME: Nobody knows why this is necessary,
                 * but it works only that way */
                udelay(1);
@@ -284,7 +269,7 @@ static void au1550_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
 
        case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
                /* assert (force assert) chip enable */
-               au_writel((1 << (4 + NAND_CS)), MEM_STNDCTL);
+               au_writel((1 << (4 + ctx->cs)), MEM_STNDCTL);
                break;
 
        case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
@@ -331,9 +316,10 @@ static void au1550_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
  */
 static void au1550_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
 {
-       register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+       struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = container_of(mtd, struct au1550nd_ctx, info);
+       struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
        int ce_override = 0, i;
-       ulong flags;
+       unsigned long flags = 0;
 
        /* Begin command latch cycle */
        au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
@@ -354,9 +340,9 @@ static void au1550_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, i
                        column -= 256;
                        readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
                }
-               au1550_write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
+               ctx->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
        }
-       au1550_write_byte(mtd, command);
+       ctx->write_byte(mtd, command);
 
        /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
        au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
@@ -369,10 +355,10 @@ static void au1550_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, i
                        /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
                        if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
                                column >>= 1;
-                       au1550_write_byte(mtd, column);
+                       ctx->write_byte(mtd, column);
                }
                if (page_addr != -1) {
-                       au1550_write_byte(mtd, (u8)(page_addr & 0xff));
+                       ctx->write_byte(mtd, (u8)(page_addr & 0xff));
 
                        if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 ||
                            command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
@@ -390,11 +376,12 @@ static void au1550_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, i
                                au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETNCE);
                        }
 
-                       au1550_write_byte(mtd, (u8)(page_addr >> 8));
+                       ctx->write_byte(mtd, (u8)(page_addr >> 8));
 
                        /* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */
                        if (this->chipsize > (32 << 20))
-                               au1550_write_byte(mtd, (u8)((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
+                               ctx->write_byte(mtd,
+                                               ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
                }
                /* Latch in address */
                au1550_hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
@@ -440,121 +427,79 @@ static void au1550_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, i
        while(!this->dev_ready(mtd));
 }
 
-
-/*
- * Main initialization routine
- */
-static int __init au1xxx_nand_init(void)
+static int __devinit find_nand_cs(unsigned long nand_base)
 {
-       struct nand_chip *this;
-       u16 boot_swapboot = 0;  /* default value */
-       int retval;
-       u32 mem_staddr;
-       u32 nand_phys;
-
-       /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
-       au1550_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!au1550_mtd) {
-               printk("Unable to allocate NAND MTD dev structure.\n");
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       }
-
-       /* Get pointer to private data */
-       this = (struct nand_chip *)(&au1550_mtd[1]);
-
-       /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
-       au1550_mtd->priv = this;
-       au1550_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
-
+       void __iomem *base =
+                       (void __iomem *)KSEG1ADDR(AU1000_STATIC_MEM_PHYS_ADDR);
+       unsigned long addr, staddr, start, mask, end;
+       int i;
 
-       /* MEM_STNDCTL: disable ints, disable nand boot */
-       au_writel(0, MEM_STNDCTL);
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               addr = 0x1000 + (i * 0x10);                     /* CSx */
+               staddr = __raw_readl(base + addr + 0x08);       /* STADDRx */
+               /* figure out the decoded range of this CS */
+               start = (staddr << 4) & 0xfffc0000;
+               mask = (staddr << 18) & 0xfffc0000;
+               end = (start | (start - 1)) & ~(start ^ mask);
+               if ((nand_base >= start) && (nand_base < end))
+                       return i;
+       }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_PB1550
-       /* set gpio206 high */
-       gpio_direction_input(206);
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
 
-       boot_swapboot = (au_readl(MEM_STSTAT) & (0x7 << 1)) | ((bcsr_read(BCSR_STATUS) >> 6) & 0x1);
+static int __devinit au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct au1550nd_platdata *pd;
+       struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx;
+       struct nand_chip *this;
+       struct resource *r;
+       int ret, cs;
 
-       switch (boot_swapboot) {
-       case 0:
-       case 2:
-       case 8:
-       case 0xC:
-       case 0xD:
-               /* x16 NAND Flash */
-               nand_width = 0;
-               break;
-       case 1:
-       case 9:
-       case 3:
-       case 0xE:
-       case 0xF:
-               /* x8 NAND Flash */
-               nand_width = 1;
-               break;
-       default:
-               printk("Pb1550 NAND: bad boot:swap\n");
-               retval = -EINVAL;
-               goto outmem;
+       pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+       if (!pd) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
        }
-#endif
-
-       /* Configure chip-select; normally done by boot code, e.g. YAMON */
-#ifdef NAND_STCFG
-       if (NAND_CS == 0) {
-               au_writel(NAND_STCFG,  MEM_STCFG0);
-               au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME0);
-               au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR0);
-       }
-       if (NAND_CS == 1) {
-               au_writel(NAND_STCFG,  MEM_STCFG1);
-               au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME1);
-               au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR1);
+
+       ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ctx) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for NAND context\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
        }
-       if (NAND_CS == 2) {
-               au_writel(NAND_STCFG,  MEM_STCFG2);
-               au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME2);
-               au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR2);
+
+       r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (!r) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no NAND memory resource\n");
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto out1;
        }
-       if (NAND_CS == 3) {
-               au_writel(NAND_STCFG,  MEM_STCFG3);
-               au_writel(NAND_STTIME, MEM_STTIME3);
-               au_writel(NAND_STADDR, MEM_STADDR3);
+       if (request_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r), "au1550-nand")) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim NAND memory area\n");
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out1;
        }
-#endif
-
-       /* Locate NAND chip-select in order to determine NAND phys address */
-       mem_staddr = 0x00000000;
-       if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG0) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 0))
-               mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR0);
-       else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG1) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 1))
-               mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR1);
-       else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG2) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 2))
-               mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR2);
-       else if (((au_readl(MEM_STCFG3) & 0x7) == 0x5) && (NAND_CS == 3))
-               mem_staddr = au_readl(MEM_STADDR3);
-
-       if (mem_staddr == 0x00000000) {
-               printk("Au1xxx NAND: ERROR WITH NAND CHIP-SELECT\n");
-               kfree(au1550_mtd);
-               return 1;
+
+       ctx->base = ioremap_nocache(r->start, 0x1000);
+       if (!ctx->base) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap NAND memory area\n");
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto out2;
        }
-       nand_phys = (mem_staddr << 4) & 0xFFFC0000;
 
-       p_nand = ioremap(nand_phys, 0x1000);
+       this = &ctx->chip;
+       ctx->info.priv = this;
+       ctx->info.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 
-       /* make controller and MTD agree */
-       if (NAND_CS == 0)
-               nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG0) & (1 << 22);
-       if (NAND_CS == 1)
-               nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG1) & (1 << 22);
-       if (NAND_CS == 2)
-               nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG2) & (1 << 22);
-       if (NAND_CS == 3)
-               nand_width = au_readl(MEM_STCFG3) & (1 << 22);
+       /* figure out which CS# r->start belongs to */
+       cs = find_nand_cs(r->start);
+       if (cs < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot detect NAND chipselect\n");
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto out3;
+       }
+       ctx->cs = cs;
 
-       /* Set address of hardware control function */
        this->dev_ready = au1550_device_ready;
        this->select_chip = au1550_select_chip;
        this->cmdfunc = au1550_command;
@@ -565,54 +510,57 @@ static int __init au1xxx_nand_init(void)
 
        this->options = NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
 
-       if (!nand_width)
+       if (pd->devwidth)
                this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
 
-       this->read_byte = (!nand_width) ? au_read_byte16 : au_read_byte;
-       au1550_write_byte = (!nand_width) ? au_write_byte16 : au_write_byte;
+       this->read_byte = (pd->devwidth) ? au_read_byte16 : au_read_byte;
+       ctx->write_byte = (pd->devwidth) ? au_write_byte16 : au_write_byte;
        this->read_word = au_read_word;
-       this->write_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_write_buf16 : au_write_buf;
-       this->read_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_read_buf16 : au_read_buf;
-       this->verify_buf = (!nand_width) ? au_verify_buf16 : au_verify_buf;
-
-       /* Scan to find existence of the device */
-       if (nand_scan(au1550_mtd, 1)) {
-               retval = -ENXIO;
-               goto outio;
+       this->write_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_write_buf16 : au_write_buf;
+       this->read_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_read_buf16 : au_read_buf;
+       this->verify_buf = (pd->devwidth) ? au_verify_buf16 : au_verify_buf;
+
+       ret = nand_scan(&ctx->info, 1);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NAND scan failed with %d\n", ret);
+               goto out3;
        }
 
-       /* Register the partitions */
-       mtd_device_register(au1550_mtd, partition_info,
-                           ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info));
+       mtd_device_register(&ctx->info, pd->parts, pd->num_parts);
 
        return 0;
 
- outio:
-       iounmap(p_nand);
-
- outmem:
-       kfree(au1550_mtd);
-       return retval;
+out3:
+       iounmap(ctx->base);
+out2:
+       release_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r));
+out1:
+       kfree(ctx);
+       return ret;
 }
 
-module_init(au1xxx_nand_init);
-
-/*
- * Clean up routine
- */
-static void __exit au1550_cleanup(void)
+static int __devexit au1550nd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-       /* Release resources, unregister device */
-       nand_release(au1550_mtd);
+       struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 
-       /* Free the MTD device structure */
-       kfree(au1550_mtd);
-
-       /* Unmap */
-       iounmap(p_nand);
+       nand_release(&ctx->info);
+       iounmap(ctx->base);
+       release_mem_region(r->start, 0x1000);
+       kfree(ctx);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-module_exit(au1550_cleanup);
+static struct platform_driver au1550nd_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name   = "au1550-nand",
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+       .probe          = au1550nd_probe,
+       .remove         = __devexit_p(au1550nd_remove),
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(au1550nd_driver);
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Embedded Edge, LLC");