add
authorjoeyh <joeyh@19660600-52fe-0310-9875-adc0d7a7b53c>
Tue, 2 Oct 2007 07:35:19 +0000 (07:35 +0000)
committerjoeyh <joeyh@19660600-52fe-0310-9875-adc0d7a7b53c>
Tue, 2 Oct 2007 07:35:19 +0000 (07:35 +0000)
Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
bsd-gzip.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..12db66d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+bsd-gzip: bsd-gzip.c
+       gcc -O2 -DNO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT -DNO_BZIP2_SUPPORT -lz \
+               -o bsd-gzip bsd-gzip.c 
diff --git a/bsd-gzip.c b/bsd-gzip.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7f20428
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2054 @@
+/*     $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.85 2006/09/27 22:20:31 mrg Exp $    */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+/*
+ * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
+ *
+ * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
+ * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
+ * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ *     - use mmap where possible
+ *     - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
+ *     - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include <fts.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifndef PRIdOFF
+#define PRIdOFF PRId64
+#endif
+
+/* what type of file are we dealing with */
+enum filetype {
+       FT_GZIP,
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+       FT_BZIP2,
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       FT_Z,
+#endif
+       FT_LAST,
+       FT_UNKNOWN
+};
+
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+#include <bzlib.h>
+
+#define BZ2_SUFFIX     ".bz2"
+#define BZIP2_MAGIC    "\102\132\150"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+#define Z_SUFFIX       ".Z"
+#define Z_MAGIC                "\037\235"
+#endif
+
+#define GZ_SUFFIX      ".gz"
+
+#define BUFLEN         (64 * 1024)
+
+#define GZIP_MAGIC0    0x1F
+#define GZIP_MAGIC1    0x8B
+#define GZIP_OMAGIC1   0x9E
+
+#define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
+#define GZIP_ORIGNAME  (off_t)10
+
+#define HEAD_CRC       0x02
+#define EXTRA_FIELD    0x04
+#define ORIG_NAME      0x08
+#define COMMENT                0x10
+
+#define OS_CODE                3       /* Unix */
+
+typedef struct {
+    const char *zipped;
+    int                ziplen;
+    const char *normal;        /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
+} suffixes_t;
+static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
+#define        SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
+       SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,       ""),    /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
+#ifndef SMALL
+       SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,       ""),
+       SUFFIX(".z",            ""),
+       SUFFIX("-gz",           ""),
+       SUFFIX("-z",            ""),
+       SUFFIX("_z",            ""),
+       SUFFIX(".taz",          ".tar"),
+       SUFFIX(".tgz",          ".tar"),
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+       SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX,      ""),
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX,        ""),
+#endif
+       SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,       ""),    /* Overwritten by -S "" */
+#endif /* SMALL */
+#undef SUFFIX
+};
+#define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
+
+static const char      gzip_version[] = "Debian bsd-gzip 20060927";
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+static const char      gzip_copyright[] = \
+" Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green\n"
+" * All rights reserved.\n"
+" *\n"
+" * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\n"
+" * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions\n"
+" * are met:\n"
+" * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\n"
+" *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n"
+" * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\n"
+" *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\n"
+" *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n"
+" * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products\n"
+" *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.\n"
+" *\n"
+" * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR\n"
+" * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES\n"
+" * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.\n"
+" * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,\n"
+" * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,\n"
+" * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;\n"
+" * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED\n"
+" * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,\n"
+" * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY\n"
+" * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\n"
+" * SUCH DAMAGE.";
+#endif
+
+static int     cflag;                  /* stdout mode */
+static int     dflag;                  /* decompress mode */
+static int     lflag;                  /* list mode */
+static int     numflag = 6;            /* gzip -1..-9 value */
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+static int     fflag;                  /* force mode */
+static int     nflag;                  /* don't save name (impiles -m) */
+static int     Nflag;                  /* restore name/timestamp */
+static int     mflag;                  /* undocumented: don't save timestamp */
+static int     qflag;                  /* quiet mode */
+static int     rflag;                  /* recursive mode */
+static int     tflag;                  /* test */
+static int     vflag;                  /* verbose mode */
+#else
+#define                qflag   0
+#define                tflag   0
+#endif
+
+static int     exit_value = 0;         /* exit value */
+
+static char    *infile;                /* name of file coming in */
+
+static void    maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+static void    maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
+#endif
+static void    maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
+static void    maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
+static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
+#ifdef SMALL
+#define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
+#endif
+static off_t   gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
+static off_t   gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
+static off_t   file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
+static off_t   file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
+static void    handle_pathname(char *);
+static void    handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
+static void    handle_stdin(void);
+static void    handle_stdout(void);
+static void    print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
+static void    print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
+static void    usage(void);
+static void    display_version(void);
+#ifndef SMALL
+static void    display_license(void);
+#endif
+static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
+static ssize_t read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
+
+#ifdef SMALL
+#define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
+#else
+static off_t   cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
+static void    prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
+static void    handle_dir(char *);
+static void    print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
+static void    print_test(const char *, int);
+static void    copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
+static int     check_outfile(const char *outfile);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+static off_t   unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+static FILE    *zdopen(int);
+static off_t   zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
+#endif
+
+int main(int, char **p);
+
+#ifdef SMALL
+#define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
+#else
+static const struct option longopts[] = {
+       { "stdout",             no_argument,            0,      'c' },
+       { "to-stdout",          no_argument,            0,      'c' },
+       { "decompress",         no_argument,            0,      'd' },
+       { "uncompress",         no_argument,            0,      'd' },
+       { "force",              no_argument,            0,      'f' },
+       { "help",               no_argument,            0,      'h' },
+       { "list",               no_argument,            0,      'l' },
+       { "no-name",            no_argument,            0,      'n' },
+       { "name",               no_argument,            0,      'N' },
+       { "no-timestamp",       no_argument,            0,      'm' },
+       { "force-timestamp",    no_argument,            0,      'M' },
+       { "quiet",              no_argument,            0,      'q' },
+       { "recursive",          no_argument,            0,      'r' },
+       { "suffix",             required_argument,      0,      'S' },
+       { "test",               no_argument,            0,      't' },
+       { "verbose",            no_argument,            0,      'v' },
+       { "version",            no_argument,            0,      'V' },
+       { "fast",               no_argument,            0,      '1' },
+       { "best",               no_argument,            0,      '9' },
+       { "ascii",              no_argument,            0,      'a' },
+       { "license",            no_argument,            0,      'L' },
+       { NULL,                 no_argument,            0,      0 },
+};
+#endif
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       const char *progname = argv[0];
+#ifndef SMALL
+       char *gzip;
+       int len;
+#endif
+       int ch;
+
+       /* XXX set up signals */
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
+               prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * XXX
+        * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
+        */
+       if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
+               dflag = 1;
+       else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
+                strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
+               dflag = cflag = 1;
+
+#ifdef SMALL
+#define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhltV"
+#else
+#define OPT_LIST "123456789acdfhlLNnMmqrS:tVv"
+#endif
+
+       while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+               switch (ch) {
+               case '1': case '2': case '3':
+               case '4': case '5': case '6':
+               case '7': case '8': case '9':
+                       numflag = ch - '0';
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+                       cflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'd':
+                       dflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'l':
+                       lflag = 1;
+                       dflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'V':
+                       display_version();
+                       /* NOTREACHED */
+#ifndef SMALL
+               case 'a':
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: option --ascii ignored on this system\n", progname);
+                       break;
+               case 'f':
+                       fflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'L':
+                       display_license();
+                       /* NOT REACHED */
+               case 'N':
+                       nflag = 0;
+                       Nflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'n':
+                       nflag = 1;
+                       Nflag = 0;
+                       /* no break, n implies m */
+               case 'm':
+                       mflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'M':
+                       mflag = 0;
+                       break;
+               case 'q':
+                       qflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       rflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'S':
+                       len = strlen(optarg);
+                       if (len != 0) {
+                               suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
+                               suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
+                       } else {
+                               suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
+                               suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 't':
+                       cflag = 1;
+                       tflag = 1;
+                       dflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'v':
+                       vflag = 1;
+                       break;
+#endif
+               default:
+                       usage();
+                       /* NOTREACHED */
+               }
+       }
+       argv += optind;
+       argc -= optind;
+
+       if (argc == 0) {
+               if (dflag)      /* stdin mode */
+                       handle_stdin();
+               else            /* stdout mode */
+                       handle_stdout();
+       } else {
+               do {
+                       handle_pathname(argv[0]);
+               } while (*++argv);
+       }
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
+               print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
+#endif
+       exit(exit_value);
+}
+
+/* maybe print a warning */
+void
+maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       if (qflag == 0) {
+               va_start(ap, fmt);
+               vwarn(fmt, ap);
+               va_end(ap);
+       }
+       if (exit_value == 0)
+               exit_value = 1;
+}
+
+/* ... without an errno. */
+void
+maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       if (qflag == 0) {
+               va_start(ap, fmt);
+               vwarnx(fmt, ap);
+               va_end(ap);
+       }
+       if (exit_value == 0)
+               exit_value = 1;
+}
+
+/* maybe print an error */
+void
+maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       if (qflag == 0) {
+               va_start(ap, fmt);
+               vwarn(fmt, ap);
+               va_end(ap);
+       }
+       exit(2);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+/* ... without an errno. */
+void
+maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       if (qflag == 0) {
+               va_start(ap, fmt);
+               vwarnx(fmt, ap);
+               va_end(ap);
+       }
+       exit(2);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
+static void
+prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
+{
+       char *s, **nargv, **ac;
+       int nenvarg = 0, i;
+
+       /* scan how many arguments there are */
+       for (s = gzip;;) {
+               while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
+                       s++;
+               if (*s == 0)
+                       goto count_done;
+               nenvarg++;
+               while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
+                       if (*s++ == 0)
+                               goto count_done;
+       }
+count_done:
+       /* punt early */
+       if (nenvarg == 0)
+               return;
+
+       *argc += nenvarg;
+       ac = *argv;
+
+       nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+       if (nargv == NULL)
+               maybe_err("malloc");
+
+       /* stash this away */
+       *argv = nargv;
+
+       /* copy the program name first */
+       i = 0;
+       nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
+
+       /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
+       s = strdup(gzip);
+       if (s == NULL)
+               maybe_err("strdup");
+       for (;;) {
+               /* Skip whitespaces. */
+               while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
+                       s++;
+               if (*s == 0)
+                       goto copy_done;
+               nargv[i++] = s;
+               /* Find the end of this argument. */
+               while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
+                       if (*s++ == 0)
+                               /* Argument followed by NUL. */
+                               goto copy_done;
+               /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
+               *s++ = 0;
+       }
+copy_done:
+
+       /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
+       while (*ac)
+               nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
+       nargv[i] = NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
+static off_t
+gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
+{
+       z_stream z;
+       char *outbufp, *inbufp;
+       off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
+       ssize_t in_size;
+       int i, error;
+       uLong crc;
+#ifdef SMALL
+       static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
+                                0, 0, 0, 0,
+                                0, OS_CODE };
+#endif
+
+       outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
+       inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
+       if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
+               maybe_err("malloc failed");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
+       z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+       z.zfree = Z_NULL;
+       z.opaque = 0;
+
+#ifdef SMALL
+       memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
+       i = sizeof header;
+#else
+       if (mflag != 0)
+               mtime = 0;
+       if (nflag != 0)
+               origname = "";
+
+       i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s", 
+                    GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
+                    *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
+                    mtime & 0xff,
+                    (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
+                    (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
+                    (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
+                    numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
+                    OS_CODE, origname);
+       if (i >= BUFLEN)     
+               /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
+               maybe_err("snprintf");
+       if (*origname)
+               i++;
+#endif
+
+       z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp + i;
+       z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
+
+       error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
+                            (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+       if (error != Z_OK) {
+               maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
+               in_tot = -1;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
+       for (;;) {
+               if (z.avail_out == 0) {
+                       if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
+                               maybe_warn("write");
+                               in_tot = -1;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+
+                       out_tot += BUFLEN;
+                       z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
+                       z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
+               }
+
+               if (z.avail_in == 0) {
+                       in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
+                       if (in_size < 0) {
+                               maybe_warn("read");
+                               in_tot = -1;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+                       if (in_size == 0)
+                               break;
+
+                       crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
+                       in_tot += in_size;
+                       z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
+                       z.avail_in = in_size;
+               }
+
+               error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+               if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
+                       maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
+                       in_tot = -1;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* clean up */
+       for (;;) {
+               size_t len;
+               ssize_t w;
+
+               error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
+               if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
+                       maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
+                       in_tot = -1;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
+
+               w = write(out, outbufp, len);
+               if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
+                       maybe_warn("write");
+                       out_tot = -1;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               out_tot += len;
+               z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
+               z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
+
+               if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
+               maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
+               in_tot = -1;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", 
+                (int)crc & 0xff,
+                (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
+                (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
+                (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
+                (int)in_tot & 0xff,
+                (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
+                (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
+                (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
+       if (i != 8)
+               maybe_err("snprintf");
+       if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
+               maybe_warn("write");
+               in_tot = -1;
+       } else
+               out_tot += i;
+
+out:
+       if (inbufp != NULL)
+               free(inbufp);
+       if (outbufp != NULL)
+               free(outbufp);
+       if (gsizep)
+               *gsizep = out_tot;
+       return in_tot;
+}
+
+/*
+ * uncompress input to output then close the input.  return the
+ * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
+ * into `*gsizep'.
+ */
+static off_t
+gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
+             const char *filename)
+{
+       z_stream z;
+       char *outbufp, *inbufp;
+       off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
+       uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
+       enum {
+               GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
+               GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
+               GZSTATE_METHOD,
+               GZSTATE_FLAGS,
+               GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
+               GZSTATE_EXTRA,
+               GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
+               GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
+               GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
+               GZSTATE_COMMENT,
+               GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
+               GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
+               GZSTATE_INIT,
+               GZSTATE_READ,
+               GZSTATE_CRC,
+               GZSTATE_LEN,
+       } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
+       int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
+       int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
+       uLong crc = 0;
+       ssize_t wr;
+       int needmore = 0;
+
+#define ADVANCE()       { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
+
+       if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
+               maybe_err("malloc failed");
+               goto out2;
+       }
+       if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
+               maybe_err("malloc failed");
+               goto out1;
+       }
+
+       memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
+       z.avail_in = prelen;
+       z.next_in = (unsigned char *)pre;
+       z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
+       z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
+       z.zalloc = NULL;
+       z.zfree = NULL;
+       z.opaque = 0;
+
+       in_tot = prelen;
+       out_tot = 0;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
+                       ssize_t in_size;
+
+                       if (z.avail_in > 0) {
+                               memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
+                       }
+                       z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
+                       in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
+                           BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
+
+                       if (in_size == -1) {
+                               maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       } else if (in_size == 0) {
+                               done_reading = 1;
+                       }
+
+                       z.avail_in += in_size;
+                       needmore = 0;
+
+                       in_tot += in_size;
+               }
+               if (z.avail_in == 0) {
+                       if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0)
+                               maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
+                                           filename);
+                       goto stop;
+               }
+               switch (state) {
+               case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
+                       if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
+                               maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       }
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       state++;
+                       out_sub_tot = 0;
+                       crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
+                       if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
+                           *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
+                               maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       }
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_METHOD:
+                       if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
+                               maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       }
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
+                       flags = *z.next_in;
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       skip_count = 6;
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
+                       if (skip_count > 0) {
+                               skip_count--;
+                               ADVANCE();
+                       } else
+                               state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
+                       if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
+                               state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       skip_count = *z.next_in;
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
+                       skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
+                       if (skip_count > 0) {
+                               skip_count--;
+                               ADVANCE();
+                       } else
+                               state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
+                       if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
+                               state++;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (*z.next_in == 0)
+                               state++;
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
+                       if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
+                               state++;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (*z.next_in == 0)
+                               state++;
+                       ADVANCE();
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
+                       if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
+                               skip_count = 2;
+                       else
+                               skip_count = 0;
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
+                       if (skip_count > 0) {
+                               skip_count--;
+                               ADVANCE();
+                       } else
+                               state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_INIT:
+                       if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
+                               maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       }
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+
+               case GZSTATE_READ:
+                       error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
+                       switch (error) {
+                       /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
+                       case Z_BUF_ERROR:
+                       case Z_STREAM_END:
+                       case Z_OK:
+                               break;
+
+                       case Z_NEED_DICT:
+                               maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       case Z_DATA_ERROR:
+                               maybe_warnx("data stream error");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
+                               maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       case Z_MEM_ERROR:
+                               maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+
+                       default:
+                               maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
+                                   error);
+                       }
+                       wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
+
+                       if (wr != 0) {
+                               crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
+                               if (
+#ifndef SMALL
+                                   /* don't write anything with -t */
+                                   tflag == 0 &&
+#endif
+                                   write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
+                                       maybe_warn("error writing to output");
+                                       goto stop_and_fail;
+                               }
+
+                               out_tot += wr;
+                               out_sub_tot += wr;
+                       }
+
+                       if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
+                               inflateEnd(&z);
+                               state++;
+                       }
+
+                       z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
+                       z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
+
+                       break;
+               case GZSTATE_CRC:
+                       {
+                               uLong origcrc;
+
+                               if (z.avail_in < 4) {
+                                       if (!done_reading) {
+                                               needmore = 1;
+                                               continue;
+                                       }
+                                       maybe_warnx("truncated input");
+                                       goto stop_and_fail;
+                               }
+                               origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
+                               if (origcrc != crc) {
+                                       maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
+                                            " data--crc error");
+                                       goto stop_and_fail;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       z.avail_in -= 4;
+                       z.next_in += 4;
+
+                       if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
+                               goto stop;
+                       }
+                       state++;
+                       break;
+               case GZSTATE_LEN:
+                       {
+                               uLong origlen;
+
+                               if (z.avail_in < 4) {
+                                       if (!done_reading) {
+                                               needmore = 1;
+                                               continue;
+                                       }
+                                       maybe_warnx("truncated input");
+                                       goto stop_and_fail;
+                               }
+                               origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
+                                       ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
+
+                               if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
+                                       maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
+                                            " data--length error");
+                                       goto stop_and_fail;
+                               }
+                       }
+                               
+                       z.avail_in -= 4;
+                       z.next_in += 4;
+
+                       if (error < 0) {
+                               maybe_warnx("decompression error");
+                               goto stop_and_fail;
+                       }
+                       state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               continue;
+stop_and_fail:
+               out_tot = -1;
+stop:
+               break;
+       }
+       if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
+               inflateEnd(&z);
+
+       free(inbufp);
+out1:
+       free(outbufp);
+out2:
+       if (gsizep)
+               *gsizep = in_tot;
+       return (out_tot);
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/*
+ * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
+ * file is only used in possible warning messages.
+ */
+static void
+copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
+{
+       struct timeval times[2];
+       struct stat sb;
+
+       /*
+        * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
+        * default values and return..
+        */
+       if (sbp == NULL) {
+               mode_t mask = umask(022);
+
+               (void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
+               (void)umask(mask);
+               return; 
+       }
+       sb = *sbp;
+
+       /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
+       if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
+               if (errno != EPERM)
+                       maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
+               sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
+       }
+
+       /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
+       sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
+       if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
+
+#if 0 /* broken on Linux */
+       /* only try flags if they exist already */
+        if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
+
+       TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
+       TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&times[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
+#endif
+       if (futimes(fd, times) < 0)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* what sort of file is this? */
+static enum filetype
+file_gettype(u_char *buf)
+{
+
+       if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
+           (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
+               return FT_GZIP;
+       else
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+       if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
+           buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
+               return FT_BZIP2;
+       else
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
+               return FT_Z;
+       else
+#endif
+               return FT_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/* check the outfile is OK. */
+static int
+check_outfile(const char *outfile)
+{
+       struct stat sb;
+       int ok = 1;
+
+       if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
+               if (fflag)
+                       unlink(outfile);
+               else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
+                       char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' };   /* default */
+
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
+                                       "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
+                       (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
+                       if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritting\n");
+                               ok = 0;
+                       } else
+                               unlink(outfile);
+               } else {
+                       maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
+                       ok = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       return ok;
+}
+
+static void
+unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
+{
+       struct stat nsb;
+
+       if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
+               /* Must be gone alrady */
+               return;
+       if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
+               /* Definitely a different file */
+               return;
+       unlink(file);
+}
+#endif
+
+static const suffixes_t *
+check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
+{
+       const suffixes_t *s;
+       int len = strlen(file);
+       char *sp;
+
+       for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
+               /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
+               if (s->ziplen >= len)
+                       continue;
+               sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
+               if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               if (xlate)
+                       strcpy(sp, s->normal);
+               return s;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
+ * original.
+ */
+static off_t
+file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
+{
+       int in;
+       int out;
+       off_t size, insize;
+#ifndef SMALL
+       struct stat isb, osb;
+       const suffixes_t *suff;
+#endif
+
+       in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
+       if (in == -1) {
+               maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (cflag == 0) {
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (fstat(in, &isb) == 0) {
+                       if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
+                               maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
+                                           "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
+                                           isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
+                               close(in);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0))
+                   && suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
+                       maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
+                                   file, suff->zipped);
+                       close(in);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
+               if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
+                                       file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
+                       memcpy(outfile - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
+                               suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
+                       close(in);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+#endif
+       }
+
+       if (cflag == 0) {
+               out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
+               if (out == -1) {
+                       maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
+                       fclose(stdin);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       } else
+               out = STDOUT_FILENO;
+
+       insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
+
+       (void)close(in);
+
+       /*
+        * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
+        * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
+        * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
+        * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
+        * has the expected size.
+        */
+       if (cflag != 0)
+               return insize == -1 ? -1 : size;
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
+               maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
+               goto bad_outfile;
+       }
+
+       if (osb.st_size != size) {
+               maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
+                               " != %" PRIdOFF "), deleting",
+                               outfile, osb.st_size, size);
+               goto bad_outfile;
+       }
+
+       copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
+#endif
+       if (close(out) == -1)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
+
+       /* output is good, ok to delete input */
+       unlink_input(file, &isb);
+       return size;
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+    bad_outfile:
+       if (close(out) == -1)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
+
+       maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
+       unlink(outfile);
+       return size;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
+static off_t
+file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
+{
+       struct stat isb, osb;
+       off_t size;
+       ssize_t rbytes;
+       unsigned char header1[4];
+       enum filetype method;
+       int rv, fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
+#ifndef SMALL
+       time_t timestamp = 0;
+       unsigned char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
+#endif
+
+       /* gather the old name info */
+
+       fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0) {
+               maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
+               goto lose;
+       }
+
+       strncpy(outfile, file, outsize);
+       if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
+               maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
+               goto lose;
+       }
+
+       rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
+       if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
+               /* we don't want to fail here. */
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (fflag)
+                       goto lose;
+#endif
+               if (rbytes == -1)
+                       maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
+               else
+                       goto unexpected_EOF;
+               goto lose;
+       }
+
+       method = file_gettype(header1);
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
+               maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
+               goto lose;
+       }
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
+               unsigned char ts[4];    /* timestamp */
+
+               rv = pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP);
+               if (rv >= 0 && (size_t)rv < sizeof ts)
+                       goto unexpected_EOF;
+               if (rv == -1) {
+                       if (!fflag)
+                               maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+               timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
+
+               if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
+                       rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof name, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
+                       if (rbytes < 0) {
+                               maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
+                               goto lose;
+                       }
+                       if (name[0] != 0) {
+                               /* preserve original directory name */
+                               char *dp = strrchr(file, '/');
+                               if (dp == NULL)
+                                       dp = file;
+                               else
+                                       dp++;
+                               snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
+                                               (int) (dp - file), 
+                                               file, (int) rbytes, name);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+       lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+       if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
+               if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
+                       goto lose;
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
+                       maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
+                           file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+               if (mflag == 0 && timestamp)
+                       isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
+               if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
+                       goto lose;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
+               zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+               if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
+                       /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
+                       zfd = dup(zfd);
+                       close(STDOUT_FILENO);
+               }
+               if (zfd == -1) {
+                       maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+       } else
+               zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+       if (method == FT_BZIP2) {
+
+               /* XXX */
+               if (lflag) {
+                       maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+
+               size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
+       } else
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       if (method == FT_Z) {
+               FILE *in, *out;
+
+               /* XXX */
+               if (lflag) {
+                       maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+
+               if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
+                       maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+
+               out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
+               if (out == NULL) {
+                       maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
+                       fclose(in);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+
+               size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
+               /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
+               if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
+                       maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
+                       unlink(outfile);
+                       (void)fclose(out);
+               }
+               if (fclose(out) != 0) {
+                       maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
+                       unlink(outfile);
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+       } else
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
+               if (lflag) {
+                       maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
+                       goto lose;
+               }
+               size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
+       } else
+#endif
+       {
+               if (lflag) {
+                       print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
+                       close(fd);
+                       return -1;      /* XXX */
+               }
+
+               size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
+       }
+
+       if (close(fd) != 0)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
+       if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
+               maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
+
+       if (size == -1) {
+               if (cflag == 0)
+                       unlink(outfile);
+               maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (tflag)
+               return size;
+#endif
+       /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
+       if (cflag)
+               return size;
+
+       /*
+        * if we create a file...
+        */
+       /*
+        * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
+        */
+
+       ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
+       if (ofd == -1) {
+               maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
+                          outfile);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
+               maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
+                          outfile);
+               close(ofd);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (osb.st_size != size) {
+               maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
+                               " != %" PRIdOFF " (leaving original)",
+                               size, osb.st_size);
+               close(ofd);
+               unlink(outfile);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       unlink_input(file, &isb);
+#ifndef SMALL
+       copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
+#endif
+       close(ofd);
+       return size;
+
+    unexpected_EOF:
+       maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
+    lose:
+       if (fd != -1)
+               close(fd);
+       if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
+               close(fd);
+       return -1;
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+static off_t
+cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
+{
+       char buf[BUFLEN];
+       off_t in_tot;
+       ssize_t w;
+
+       in_tot = count;
+       w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
+       if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
+               maybe_warn("write to stdout");
+               return -1;
+       }
+       for (;;) {
+               ssize_t rv;
+
+               rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
+               if (rv == 0)
+                       break;
+               if (rv < 0) {
+                       maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
+                       maybe_warn("write to stdout");
+                       break;
+               }
+               in_tot += rv;
+       }
+
+       if (gsizep)
+               *gsizep = in_tot;
+       return (in_tot);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+handle_stdin(void)
+{
+       unsigned char header1[4];
+       off_t usize, gsize;
+       enum filetype method;
+       ssize_t bytes_read;
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       FILE *in;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
+               maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (lflag) {
+               struct stat isb;
+
+               /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
+               if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
+                       maybe_warn("fstat");
+                       return;
+               }
+               print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1);
+       if (bytes_read == -1) {
+               maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
+               return;
+       } else if (bytes_read != sizeof(header1)) {
+               maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       method = file_gettype(header1);
+       switch (method) {
+       default:
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (fflag == 0) {
+                       maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
+                       return;
+               }
+               usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
+               break;
+#endif
+       case FT_GZIP:
+               usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, 
+                             (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
+               break;
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+       case FT_BZIP2:
+               usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
+                               (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
+               break;
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+       case FT_Z:
+               if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
+                       maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
+               fclose(in);
+               break;
+#endif
+       }
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+        if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
+               print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
+       if (vflag && tflag)
+               print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
+#endif 
+
+}
+
+static void
+handle_stdout(void)
+{
+       off_t gsize, usize;
+       struct stat sb;
+       time_t systime;
+       uint32_t mtime;
+       int ret;
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
+               maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+       /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
+       ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
+               mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
+       else {
+               systime = time(NULL);
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (systime == -1) {
+                       maybe_warn("time");
+                       return;
+               } 
+#endif
+               mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
+       }
+                       
+       usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
+#ifndef SMALL
+        if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
+               print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
+#endif 
+}
+
+/* do what is asked for, for the path name */
+static void
+handle_pathname(char *path)
+{
+       char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
+       ssize_t len;
+       int slen;
+       struct stat sb;
+
+       /* check for stdout/stdin */
+       if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
+               if (dflag)
+                       handle_stdin();
+               else
+                       handle_stdout();
+               return;
+       }
+
+retry:
+       if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
+               /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
+               if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
+                       len = strlen(path);
+                       slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
+                       s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
+                       if (s == NULL)
+                               maybe_err("malloc");
+                       memcpy(s, path, len);
+                       memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
+                       path = s;
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+               maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (rflag)
+                       handle_dir(path);
+               else
+#endif
+                       maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
+               handle_file(path, &sb);
+       else
+               maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
+
+out:
+       if (s)
+               free(s);
+}
+
+/* compress/decompress a file */
+static void
+handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
+{
+       off_t usize, gsize;
+       char    outfile[PATH_MAX];
+
+       infile = file;
+       if (dflag) {
+               usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (vflag && tflag)
+                       print_test(file, usize != -1);
+#endif
+               if (usize == -1)
+                       return;
+               gsize = sbp->st_size;
+       } else {
+               gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
+               if (gsize == -1)
+                       return;
+               usize = sbp->st_size;
+       }
+
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (vflag && !tflag)
+               print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
+static void
+handle_dir(char *dir)
+{
+       char *path_argv[2];
+       FTS *fts;
+       FTSENT *entry;
+
+       path_argv[0] = dir;
+       path_argv[1] = 0;
+       fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
+       if (fts == NULL) {
+               warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
+               switch(entry->fts_info) {
+               case FTS_D:
+               case FTS_DP:
+                       continue;
+
+               case FTS_DNR:
+               case FTS_ERR:
+               case FTS_NS:
+                       maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
+                       continue;
+               case FTS_F:
+                       handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
+               }
+       }
+       (void)fts_close(fts);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
+static void
+print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
+{
+       int percent10;  /* 10 * percent */
+       off_t diff;
+       char buff[8];
+       int len;
+
+       diff = in - out/2;
+       if (diff <= 0)
+               /*
+                * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
+                * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
+                */
+               percent10 = -999;
+       else {
+               /*
+                * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
+                * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
+                */
+               while (in > 0x100000) {
+                       diff >>= 1;
+                       in >>= 1;
+               }
+               if (in != 0)
+                       percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
+               else
+                       percent10 = 0;
+       }
+
+       len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
+       /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
+       buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
+       buff[len - 2] = '.';
+       fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
+static void
+print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
+{
+       if (file)
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s  ", file,
+                   strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
+       print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
+       if (nfile)
+               fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
+       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+       fflush(stderr);
+}
+
+/* print test results */
+static void
+print_test(const char *file, int ok)
+{
+
+       if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
+               exit_value = 1;
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s  %s\n", file,
+           strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
+       fflush(stderr);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* print a file's info ala --list */
+/* eg:
+  compressed uncompressed  ratio uncompressed_name
+      354841      1679360  78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
+*/
+static void
+print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
+{
+       static int first = 1;
+#ifndef SMALL
+       static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
+       uint32_t crc = 0;
+#endif
+       off_t in = 0, rv;
+
+       if (first) {
+#ifndef SMALL
+               if (vflag)
+                       printf("method  crc     date  time  ");
+#endif
+               if (qflag == 0)
+                       printf("  compressed uncompressed  "
+                              "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
+       }
+       first = 0;
+
+       /* print totals? */
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (fd == -1) {
+               in = in_tot;
+               out = out_tot;
+       } else
+#endif
+       {
+               /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
+               rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
+               if (rv != -1) {
+                       unsigned char buf[8];
+                       uint32_t usize;
+
+                       rv = read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
+                       if (rv == -1)
+                               maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
+                       else if (rv != sizeof(buf))
+                               maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
+
+                       else {
+                               usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 |
+                                       buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
+                               in = (off_t)usize;
+#ifndef SMALL
+                               crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 |
+                                     buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
+#endif
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+       if (vflag && fd == -1)
+               printf("                            ");
+       else if (vflag) {
+               char *date = ctime(&ts);
+
+               /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
+               date += 4;
+               date[12] = 0;
+               printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
+       }
+       in_tot += in;
+       out_tot += out;
+#endif
+       printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
+       print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
+       printf(" %s\n", outfile);
+}
+
+/* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
+       fprintf(stderr,
+    "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
+#ifndef SMALL
+    " -1 --fast            fastest (worst) compression\n"
+    " -2 .. -8             set compression level\n"
+    " -9 --best            best (slowest) compression\n"
+    " -c --stdout          write to stdout, keep original files\n"
+    "    --to-stdout\n"
+    " -d --decompress      uncompress files\n"
+    "    --uncompress\n"
+    " -f --force           force overwriting & compress links\n"
+    " -h --help            display this help\n"
+    " -l --list            list compressed file contents\n"
+    " -N --name            save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
+    " -n --no-name         don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
+    " -q --quiet           output no warnings\n"
+    " -r --recursive       recursively compress files in directories\n"
+    " -S .suf              use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
+    "    --suffix .suf\n"
+    " -t --test            test compressed file\n"
+    " -V --version         display program version\n"
+    " -v --verbose         print extra statistics\n",
+#else
+    ,
+#endif
+           "gzip");
+       exit(0);
+}
+
+#ifndef SMALL
+/* display the license information of NetBSD gzip */
+static void
+display_license(void)
+{
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_copyright);
+       exit(0);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
+static void
+display_version(void)
+{
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
+       exit(0);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
+#include "unbzip2.c"
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
+#include "zuncompress.c"
+#endif
+
+static ssize_t
+read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
+{
+       char *cp = buf;
+       size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
+
+       while (left > 0) {
+               ssize_t ret;
+
+               ret = read(fd, cp, left);
+               if (ret == -1) {
+                       return ret;
+               } else if (ret == 0) {
+                       break; /* EOF */
+               }
+               cp += ret;
+               left -= ret;
+       }
+
+       return sz - left;
+}
+