GoogleTidyModule.cpp
NamedParameterCheck.cpp
OverloadedUnaryAndCheck.cpp
+ StringReferenceMemberCheck.cpp
LINK_LIBS
clangAST
#include "ExplicitMakePairCheck.h"
#include "NamedParameterCheck.h"
#include "OverloadedUnaryAndCheck.h"
+#include "StringReferenceMemberCheck.h"
using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
"google-runtime-operator",
new ClangTidyCheckFactory<runtime::OverloadedUnaryAndCheck>());
CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
+ "google-runtime-member-string-references",
+ new ClangTidyCheckFactory<runtime::StringReferenceMemberCheck>());
+ CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
"google-readability-casting",
new ClangTidyCheckFactory<readability::AvoidCStyleCastsCheck>());
CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
--- /dev/null
+//===--- StringReferenceMemberCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "StringReferenceMemberCheck.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace runtime {
+
+void StringReferenceMemberCheck::registerMatchers(
+ ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) {
+ // Look for const references to std::string or ::string.
+ auto String = anyOf(recordDecl(hasName("::std::basic_string")),
+ recordDecl(hasName("::string")));
+ auto ConstString = qualType(isConstQualified(), hasDeclaration(String));
+
+ // Ignore members in template instantiations.
+ auto InTemplateInstantiation = hasAncestor(
+ decl(anyOf(recordDecl(ast_matchers::isTemplateInstantiation()),
+ functionDecl(ast_matchers::isTemplateInstantiation()))));
+
+ Finder->addMatcher(fieldDecl(hasType(references(ConstString)),
+ unless(InTemplateInstantiation)).bind("member"),
+ this);
+}
+
+void
+StringReferenceMemberCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+ const auto *Member = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FieldDecl>("member");
+ diag(Member->getLocStart(), "const string& members are dangerous. It is much "
+ "better to use alternatives, such as pointers or "
+ "simple constants.");
+}
+
+} // namespace runtime
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
--- /dev/null
+//===--- StringReferenceMemberCheck.h - clang-tidy ----------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_STRING_REF_MEMBER_CHECK_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_STRING_REF_MEMBER_CHECK_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace runtime {
+
+/// \brief Finds members of type 'const string&'.
+///
+/// const string reference members are generally considered unsafe as they can
+/// be created from a temporary quite easily.
+///
+/// \code
+/// struct S {
+/// S(const string &Str) : Str(Str) {}
+/// const string &Str;
+/// };
+/// S instance("string");
+/// \endcode
+///
+/// In the constructor call a string temporary is created from const char * and
+/// destroyed immediately after the call. This leaves around a dangling
+/// reference.
+///
+/// This check emit warnings for both std::string and ::string const reference
+/// members.
+///
+/// Corresponding cpplint.py check name: 'runtime/member_string_reference'.
+class StringReferenceMemberCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+ void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+ void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace runtime
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_STRING_REF_MEMBER_CHECK_H
--- /dev/null
+// RUN: clang-tidy %s -checks='-*,google-runtime-member-string-references' -- | FileCheck %s -implicit-check-not="{{warning|error}}:"
+
+namespace std {
+template<typename T>
+ class basic_string {};
+
+typedef basic_string<char> string;
+}
+
+class string {};
+
+
+struct A {
+ const std::string &s;
+// CHECK: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: const string& members are dangerous. It is much better to use alternatives, such as pointers or simple constants.
+};
+
+struct B {
+ std::string &s;
+};
+
+struct C {
+ const std::string s;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct D {
+ D();
+ const T &s;
+ const std::string &s2;
+// CHECK: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: const string& members are dangerous. It is much better to use alternatives, such as pointers or simple constants.
+};
+
+D<std::string> d;
+
+struct AA {
+ const string &s;
+// CHECK: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: const string& members are dangerous. It is much better to use alternatives, such as pointers or simple constants.
+};
+
+struct BB {
+ string &s;
+};
+
+struct CC {
+ const string s;
+};
+
+D<string> dd;