mmc: boot partition ro lock support

Enable boot partitions to be read-only locked until next power on via
a sysfs entry. There will be one sysfs entry for each boot partition:

/sys/block/mmcblkXbootY/ro_lock_until_next_power_on

Each boot partition is locked by writing 1 to its file.

Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: John Beckett <john.beckett@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

diff --git a/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-parts.txt b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-parts.txt
index 2db28b8..f08d078 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-parts.txt
+++ b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-parts.txt
@@ -25,3 +25,16 @@ echo 0 > /sys/block/mmcblkXbootY/force_ro
 To re-enable read-only access:
 
 echo 1 > /sys/block/mmcblkXbootY/force_ro
+
+The boot partitions can also be locked read only until the next power on,
+with:
+
+echo 1 > /sys/block/mmcblkXbootY/ro_lock_until_next_power_on
+
+This is a feature of the card and not of the kernel. If the card does
+not support boot partition locking, the file will not exist. If the
+feature has been disabled on the card, the file will be read-only.
+
+The boot partitions can also be locked permanently, but this feature is
+not accessible through sysfs in order to avoid accidental or malicious
+bricking.

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
index ad0fb8d..0c959c9 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
@@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ struct mmc_blk_data {
         */
        unsigned int    part_curr;
        struct device_attribute force_ro;
+       struct device_attribute power_ro_lock;
+       int     area_type;
 };
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
@@ -165,6 +167,70 @@ static void mmc_blk_put(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
        mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
 }
 
+static ssize_t power_ro_lock_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
+       struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
+       int locked = 0;
+
+       if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_EN)
+               locked = 2;
+       else if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN)
+               locked = 1;
+
+       ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", locked);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t power_ro_lock_store(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md;
+       struct mmc_card *card;
+       unsigned long set;
+
+       if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &set))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (set != 1)
+               return count;
+
+       md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
+       card = md->queue.card;
+
+       mmc_claim_host(card->host);
+
+       ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP,
+                               card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |
+                               EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN,
+                               card->ext_csd.part_time);
+       if (ret)
+               pr_err("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on failed: %d\n", md->disk->disk_name, ret);
+       else
+               card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |= EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN;
+
+       mmc_release_host(card->host);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n",
+                       md->disk->disk_name);
+               set_disk_ro(md->disk, 1);
+
+               list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part)
+                       if (part_md->area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) {
+                               pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n", part_md->disk->disk_name);
+                               set_disk_ro(part_md->disk, 1);
+                       }
+       }
+
+       mmc_blk_put(md);
+       return count;
+}
+
 static ssize_t force_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
                             char *buf)
 {
@@ -1347,7 +1413,8 @@ static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
                                              struct device *parent,
                                              sector_t size,
                                              bool default_ro,
-                                             const char *subname)
+                                             const char *subname,
+                                             int area_type)
 {
        struct mmc_blk_data *md;
        int devidx, ret;
@@ -1372,11 +1439,12 @@ static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
        if (!subname) {
                md->name_idx = find_first_zero_bit(name_use, max_devices);
                __set_bit(md->name_idx, name_use);
-       }
-       else
+       } else
                md->name_idx = ((struct mmc_blk_data *)
                                dev_to_disk(parent)->private_data)->name_idx;
 
+       md->area_type = area_type;
+
        /*
         * Set the read-only status based on the supported commands
         * and the write protect switch.
@@ -1470,7 +1538,8 @@ static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc(struct mmc_card *card)
                size = card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9);
        }
 
-       md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, &card->dev, size, false, NULL);
+       md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, &card->dev, size, false, NULL,
+                                       MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN);
        return md;
 }
 
@@ -1479,13 +1548,14 @@ static int mmc_blk_alloc_part(struct mmc_card *card,
                              unsigned int part_type,
                              sector_t size,
                              bool default_ro,
-                             const char *subname)
+                             const char *subname,
+                             int area_type)
 {
        char cap_str[10];
        struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
 
        part_md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, disk_to_dev(md->disk), size, default_ro,
-                                   subname);
+                                   subname, area_type);
        if (IS_ERR(part_md))
                return PTR_ERR(part_md);
        part_md->part_type = part_type;
@@ -1518,7 +1588,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_alloc_parts(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md)
                                card->part[idx].part_cfg,
                                card->part[idx].size >> 9,
                                card->part[idx].force_ro,
-                               card->part[idx].name);
+                               card->part[idx].name,
+                               card->part[idx].area_type);
                        if (ret)
                                return ret;
                }
@@ -1547,9 +1618,16 @@ mmc_blk_set_blksize(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card)
 
 static void mmc_blk_remove_req(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
 {
+       struct mmc_card *card;
+
        if (md) {
+               card = md->queue.card;
                if (md->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
                        device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
+                       if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
+                                       card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable)
+                               device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
+                                       &md->power_ro_lock);
 
                        /* Stop new requests from getting into the queue */
                        del_gendisk(md->disk);
@@ -1578,6 +1656,7 @@ static void mmc_blk_remove_parts(struct mmc_card *card,
 static int mmc_add_disk(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
 {
        int ret;
+       struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
 
        add_disk(md->disk);
        md->force_ro.show = force_ro_show;
@@ -1587,7 +1666,33 @@ static int mmc_add_disk(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
        md->force_ro.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
        ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
        if (ret)
-               del_gendisk(md->disk);
+               goto force_ro_fail;
+
+       if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
+            card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable) {
+               mode_t mode;
+
+               if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_DIS)
+                       mode = S_IRUGO;
+               else
+                       mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
+
+               md->power_ro_lock.show = power_ro_lock_show;
+               md->power_ro_lock.store = power_ro_lock_store;
+               md->power_ro_lock.attr.mode = mode;
+               md->power_ro_lock.attr.name =
+                                       "ro_lock_until_next_power_on";
+               ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
+                               &md->power_ro_lock);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto power_ro_lock_fail;
+       }
+       return ret;
+
+power_ro_lock_fail:
+       device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
+force_ro_fail:
+       del_gendisk(md->disk);
 
        return ret;
 }

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index fc1059b..006e932 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -348,7 +348,8 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
                                part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
                                mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
                                        EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
-                                       "boot%d", idx, true);
+                                       "boot%d", idx, true,
+                                       MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -435,7 +436,8 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
                                        hc_wp_grp_sz);
                                mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
                                        EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
-                                       "gp%d", idx, false);
+                                       "gp%d", idx, false,
+                                       MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
                        }
                }
                card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
@@ -446,6 +448,14 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
                card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
+
+               /*
+                * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
+                * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
+                * take into account the value of boot_locked below.
+                */
+               card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
+               card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
        }
 
        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
index 6402d92..9478a6b 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
        bool                    hpi_en;                 /* HPI enablebit */
        bool                    hpi;                    /* HPI support bit */
        unsigned int            hpi_cmd;                /* cmd used as HPI */
+       unsigned int            boot_ro_lock;           /* ro lock support */
+       bool                    boot_ro_lockable;
        u8                      raw_partition_support;  /* 160 */
        u8                      raw_erased_mem_count;   /* 181 */
        u8                      raw_ext_csd_structure;  /* 194 */
@@ -187,6 +189,10 @@ struct mmc_part {
        unsigned int    part_cfg;       /* partition type */
        char    name[MAX_MMC_PART_NAME_LEN];
        bool    force_ro;       /* to make boot parts RO by default */
+       unsigned int    area_type;
+#define MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN (1<<0)
+#define MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT (1<<1)
+#define MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP   (1<<2)
 };
 
 /*
@@ -265,12 +271,14 @@ struct mmc_card {
  * This function fill contents in mmc_part.
  */
 static inline void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int size,
-                       unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro)
+                       unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro,
+                       int area_type)
 {
        card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size;
        card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg;
        sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx);
        card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro;
+       card->part[card->nr_parts].area_type = area_type;
        card->nr_parts++;
 }
 

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
index 0e71356..665548e 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
 #define EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION         162     /* R/W */
 #define EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START         165     /* W */
 #define EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM           166     /* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP                        173     /* R/W */
 #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF                175     /* R/W */
 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG            179     /* R/W */
 #define EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT                181     /* RO */
@@ -321,6 +322,11 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
 
 #define EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN                (1<<2)
 
+#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_DIS   (0x40)
+#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_DIS  (0x10)
+#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_EN   (0x04)
+#define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN    (0x01)
+
 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK   (0x7)
 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0  (0x1)
 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0    (0x4)