* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (46 commits)
powerpc64: convert to dynamic percpu allocator
sparc64: use embedding percpu first chunk allocator
percpu: kill lpage first chunk allocator
x86,percpu: use embedding for 64bit NUMA and page for 32bit NUMA
percpu: update embedding first chunk allocator to handle sparse units
percpu: use group information to allocate vmap areas sparsely
vmalloc: implement pcpu_get_vm_areas()
vmalloc: separate out insert_vmalloc_vm()
percpu: add chunk->base_addr
percpu: add pcpu_unit_offsets[]
percpu: introduce pcpu_alloc_info and pcpu_group_info
percpu: move pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map() and pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg() upward
percpu: add @align to pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t
percpu: make @dyn_size mandatory for pcpu_setup_first_chunk()
percpu: drop @static_size from first chunk allocators
percpu: generalize first chunk allocator selection
percpu: build first chunk allocators selectively
percpu: rename 4k first chunk allocator to page
percpu: improve boot messages
percpu: fix pcpu_reclaim() locking
...
Fix trivial conflict as by Tejun Heo in kernel/sched.c
Format: { 0 | 1 }
See arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_chassis.c
- percpu_alloc= [X86] Select which percpu first chunk allocator to use.
- Allowed values are one of "lpage", "embed" and "4k".
- See comments in arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c for
- details on each allocator. This parameter is primarily
- for debugging and performance comparison.
+ percpu_alloc= Select which percpu first chunk allocator to use.
+ Currently supported values are "embed" and "page".
+ Archs may support subset or none of the selections.
+ See comments in mm/percpu.c for details on each
+ allocator. This parameter is primarily for debugging
+ and performance comparison.
pf. [PARIDE]
See Documentation/blockdev/paride.txt.
MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
-LDFLAGS_MODULE =
+LDFLAGS_MODULE = -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
CFLAGS_KERNEL =
AFLAGS_KERNEL =
CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
#ifndef __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
#define __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <linux/threads.h>
-#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
-
-/*
- * Determine the real variable name from the name visible in the
- * kernel sources.
- */
-#define per_cpu_var(var) per_cpu__##var
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-/*
- * per_cpu_offset() is the offset that has to be added to a
- * percpu variable to get to the instance for a certain processor.
- */
-extern unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];
-
-#define per_cpu_offset(x) (__per_cpu_offset[x])
-
-#define __my_cpu_offset per_cpu_offset(raw_smp_processor_id())
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
-#define my_cpu_offset per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id())
-#else
-#define my_cpu_offset __my_cpu_offset
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MODULE
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, offset) RELOC_HIDE(&per_cpu_var(var), (offset))
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES
-#else
/*
- * To calculate addresses of locally defined variables, GCC uses 32-bit
- * displacement from the GP. Which doesn't work for per cpu variables in
- * modules, as an offset to the kernel per cpu area is way above 4G.
+ * To calculate addresses of locally defined variables, GCC uses
+ * 32-bit displacement from the GP. Which doesn't work for per cpu
+ * variables in modules, as an offset to the kernel per cpu area is
+ * way above 4G.
*
- * This forces allocation of a GOT entry for per cpu variable using
- * ldq instruction with a 'literal' relocation.
- */
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, offset) ({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long __ptr, tmp_gp; \
- asm ( "br %1, 1f \n\
- 1: ldgp %1, 0(%1) \n\
- ldq %0, per_cpu__" #var"(%1)\t!literal" \
- : "=&r"(__ptr), "=&r"(tmp_gp)); \
- (typeof(&per_cpu_var(var)))(__ptr + (offset)); })
-
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES __used
-
-#endif /* MODULE */
-
-/*
- * A percpu variable may point to a discarded regions. The following are
- * established ways to produce a usable pointer from the percpu variable
- * offset.
+ * Always use weak definitions for percpu variables in modules.
*/
-#define per_cpu(var, cpu) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, per_cpu_offset(cpu)))
-#define __get_cpu_var(var) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, my_cpu_offset))
-#define __raw_get_cpu_var(var) \
- (*SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(var, __my_cpu_offset))
-
-#else /* ! SMP */
-
-#define per_cpu(var, cpu) (*((void)(cpu), &per_cpu_var(var)))
-#define __get_cpu_var(var) per_cpu_var(var)
-#define __raw_get_cpu_var(var) per_cpu_var(var)
-
-#define PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES
-
-#endif /* SMP */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data.percpu"
-#else
-#define PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION ".data"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-#ifdef MODULE
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
-#else
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ".shared_aligned"
-#endif
-#define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ".first"
-
-#else
-
-#define PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED_SECTION ""
-#define PER_CPU_FIRST_SECTION ""
-
+#if defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#define ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
#endif
-#define PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES
+#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#endif /* __ALPHA_PERCPU_H */
#define _ALPHA_TLBFLUSH_H
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
__bss_stop = .;
_end = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.mdebug 0 : {
*(.mdebug)
}
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
EXIT_TEXT
EXIT_DATA
*(.exitcall.exit)
+ *(.discard)
*(.ARM.exidx.exit.text)
*(.ARM.extab.exit.text)
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
_end = .;
}
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+
/* When something in the kernel is NOT compiled as a module, the module
* cleanup code and data are put into these segments. Both can then be
* thrown away, as cleanup code is never called unless it's a module.
*/
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
- DWARF_DEBUG
+ DISCARDS
}
DWARF_DEBUG
- /DISCARD/ :
- {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
+ DISCARDS
}
#include <asm/mem_map.h>
#include "blackfin_sram.h"
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1_data_sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, l1_inst_sram_lock) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1sram_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1_data_sram_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, l1_inst_sram_lock);
static spinlock_t l2_sram_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
/* the data structure for L1 scratchpad and DATA SRAM */
* registers like cr3 on the i386
*/
-extern volatile DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *,current_pgd); /* defined in arch/cris/mm/fault.c */
+/* defined in arch/cris/mm/fault.c */
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *, current_pgd);
static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
_end = .;
__end = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
dram_end = dram_start + (CONFIG_ETRAX_DRAM_SIZE - __CONFIG_ETRAX_VMEM_SIZE)*1024*1024;
+
+ DISCARDS
}
/* current active page directory */
-volatile DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *,current_pgd);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(pgd_t *, current_pgd);
unsigned long cris_signal_return_page;
/*
.debug_ranges 0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ DISCARDS
}
__kernel_image_size_no_bss = __bss_start - __kernel_image_start;
__end = . ;
__ramstart = .;
}
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
.romfs :
{
*(.romfs*)
COMMAND_START = . - 0x200 ;
__ramend = . ;
}
+
+ DISCARDS
}
bool
default y
+config HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
+ def_bool y
+
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y
c->unimpl_pa_mask = ~((1L<<63) | ((1L << phys_addr_size) - 1));
}
+/*
+ * In UP configuration, setup_per_cpu_areas() is defined in
+ * include/linux/percpu.h
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void __init
setup_per_cpu_areas (void)
{
/* start_kernel() requires this... */
}
+#endif
/*
* Do the following calculations:
unsigned int count;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(32))) local_tlb_flush_counts[NR_CPUS];
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned short, shadow_flush_counts[NR_CPUS]) ____cacheline_aligned;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(unsigned short [NR_CPUS],
+ shadow_flush_counts);
#define IPI_CALL_FUNC 0
#define IPI_CPU_STOP 1
}
SECTIONS
{
- /* Sections to be discarded */
+ /* unwind exit sections must be discarded before the rest of the
+ sections get included. */
/DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
*(.IA_64.unwind.exit.text)
*(.IA_64.unwind_info.exit.text)
- }
+ *(.comment)
+ *(.note)
+ }
v = PAGE_OFFSET; /* this symbol is here to make debugging easier... */
phys_start = _start - LOAD_OFFSET;
.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
.debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
- /* These must appear regardless of . */
- /DISCARD/ : { *(.comment) }
- /DISCARD/ : { *(.note) }
+
+ /* Default discards */
+ DISCARDS
}
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sn_hub_info_s, __sn_hub_info);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__sn_hub_info);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(short, __sn_cnodeid_to_nasid[MAX_COMPACT_NODES]);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(short [MAX_COMPACT_NODES], __sn_cnodeid_to_nasid);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__sn_cnodeid_to_nasid);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nodepda_s *, __sn_nodepda);
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.crap : {
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
*(.stab)
*(.note)
}
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
__init_end = .;
} > INIT
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.bss : {
. = ALIGN(4);
_sbss = . ;
_end = . ;
} > BSS
+ DISCARDS
}
_stext = . ;
*(.text .text.*)
*(.fixup)
-
- *(.exitcall.exit)
+ EXIT_TEXT
+ EXIT_CALL
SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
}
. = ALIGN(4096);
_end = .;
+
+ DISCARDS
}
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
-
- /* ABI crap starts here */
- *(.MIPS.options)
- *(.options)
- *(.pdr)
- *(.reginfo)
- }
-
/* These mark the ABI of the kernel for debuggers. */
.mdebug.abi32 : {
KEEP(*(.mdebug.abi32))
*(.gptab.bss)
*(.gptab.sbss)
}
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : {
+ /* ABI crap starts here */
+ *(.MIPS.options)
+ *(.options)
+ *(.pdr)
+ *(.reginfo)
+ }
}
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
pg0 = .;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_CALL
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
/* freed after init ends here */
_end = . ;
+ STABS_DEBUG
+ .note 0 : { *(.note) }
+
/* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
/DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
/* temporary hack until binutils is fixed to not emit these
* for static binaries
*(.gnu.hash)
#endif
}
-
- STABS_DEBUG
- .note 0 : { *(.note) }
}
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool PPC64
+config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
+ def_bool PPC64
+
config IRQ_PER_CPU
bool
default y
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/mmu-hash64.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/xmon.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
+
+static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
{
- int i;
- unsigned long size;
- char *ptr;
-
- /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
- size = ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, PAGE_SIZE);
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- if (size < PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM)
- size = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM;
-#endif
+ return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(cpu)), size, align,
+ __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+}
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i)), size);
+static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
- paca[i].data_offset = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
- }
+static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+ if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to))
+ return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+ else
+ return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+}
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
+ size_t atom_size;
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need
+ * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which
+ * should be large enough to contain a number of units.
+ */
+ if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
+ atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ else
+ atom_size = 1 << 20;
+
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
+
+ delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ paca[cpu].data_offset = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
}
#endif
#endif
SECTIONS
{
- /* Sections to be discarded. */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- EXIT_DATA
- }
-
. = KERNELBASE;
/*
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
_end = . ;
PROVIDE32 (end = .);
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded. */
+ DISCARDS
}
#define NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES 8
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache_ptr);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache[NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long [NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES], stab_cache);
/*
* Create a segment table entry for the given esid/vsid pair.
*/
#define MSG_COUNT 4
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, ps3_ipi_virqs[MSG_COUNT]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int [MSG_COUNT], ps3_ipi_virqs);
static void do_message_pass(int target, int msg)
{
#ifndef __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
#define __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <asm/lowcore.h>
-
/*
* s390 uses its own implementation for per cpu data, the offset of
* the cpu local data area is cached in the cpu's lowcore memory.
- * For 64 bit module code s390 forces the use of a GOT slot for the
- * address of the per cpu variable. This is needed because the module
- * may be more than 4G above the per cpu area.
*/
-#if defined(__s390x__) && defined(MODULE)
-
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(ptr,offset) (({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long *__ptr; \
- asm ( "larl %0, %1@GOTENT" \
- : "=a" (__ptr) : "X" (ptr) ); \
- (typeof(ptr))((*__ptr) + (offset)); }))
-
-#else
-
-#define SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR(ptr, offset) (({ \
- extern int simple_identifier_##var(void); \
- unsigned long __ptr; \
- asm ( "" : "=a" (__ptr) : "0" (ptr) ); \
- (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (offset)); }))
+#define __my_cpu_offset S390_lowcore.percpu_offset
+/*
+ * For 64 bit module code, the module may be more than 4G above the
+ * per cpu area, use weak definitions to force the compiler to
+ * generate external references.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__s390x__) && defined(MODULE)
+#define ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
#endif
-#define __my_cpu_offset S390_lowcore.percpu_offset
-
#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#endif /* __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__ */
_end = . ;
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
/* Debugging sections. */
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
}
_end = . ;
}
+ STABS_DEBUG
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+
/*
* When something in the kernel is NOT compiled as a module, the
* module cleanup code and data are put into these segments. Both
* can then be thrown away, as cleanup code is never called unless
* it's a module.
*/
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
- STABS_DEBUG
- DWARF_DEBUG
+ DISCARDS
}
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y if SPARC64
-config HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
def_bool y if SPARC64
config GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure.
*/
-static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long align)
+static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
+ size_t align)
{
const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
#endif
}
-static size_t pcpur_size __initdata;
-static void **pcpur_ptrs __initdata;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpur_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
+static void __init pcpu_free_bootmem(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- if (off >= pcpur_size)
- return NULL;
-
- return virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + off);
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
}
-#define PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE (4UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
-
-static void __init pcpu_map_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
- struct page *page)
+static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
{
- unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
- unsigned long pte_base;
-
- BUG_ON((pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT)&(PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE - 1UL));
-
- pte_base = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U |
- _PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U |
- _PAGE_P_4U | _PAGE_W_4U);
- if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
- pte_base = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V |
- _PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V |
- _PAGE_P_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);
-
- while (start < end) {
- pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(start);
- unsigned long this_end;
- pud_t *pud;
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pte_t *pte;
-
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
- if (pud_none(*pud)) {
- pmd_t *new;
-
- new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new);
- }
-
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
- if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
- pte_t *new;
-
- new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
- }
-
- pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start);
- this_end = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
- if (this_end > end)
- this_end = end;
-
- while (start < this_end) {
- unsigned long paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- pte_val(*pte) = (paddr | pte_base);
-
- start += PAGE_SIZE;
- pte++;
- pfn++;
- }
- }
+ if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to))
+ return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+ else
+ return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
}
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
- size_t dyn_size, static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
- static struct vm_struct vm;
- unsigned long delta, cpu;
- size_t pcpu_unit_size;
- size_t ptrs_size;
-
- pcpur_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
- PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
- dyn_size = pcpur_size - static_size - PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE;
-
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int rc;
- ptrs_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pcpur_ptrs[0]));
- pcpur_ptrs = alloc_bootmem(ptrs_size);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pcpur_ptrs[cpu] = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE,
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE);
-
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs[cpu] + pcpur_size),
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE - pcpur_size);
-
- memcpy(pcpur_ptrs[cpu], __per_cpu_load, static_size);
- }
-
- /* allocate address and map */
- vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- vm.size = nr_cpu_ids * PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
- vm_area_register_early(&vm, PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- unsigned long start = (unsigned long) vm.addr;
- unsigned long end;
-
- start += cpu * PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
- end = start + PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE;
- pcpu_map_range(start, end, virt_to_page(pcpur_ptrs[cpu]));
- }
-
- pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpur_get_page, static_size,
- PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, dyn_size,
- PCPU_CHUNK_SIZE, vm.addr, NULL);
-
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpur_ptrs), ptrs_size);
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, 4 << 20,
+ pcpu_cpu_distance, pcpu_alloc_bootmem,
+ pcpu_free_bootmem);
+ if (rc)
+ panic("failed to initialize first chunk (%d)", rc);
delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- __per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + cpu * pcpu_unit_size;
- }
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ __per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
/* Setup %g5 for the boot cpu. */
__local_per_cpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
}
_end = . ;
- /DISCARD/ : {
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
__initramfs_end = .;
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ DISCARDS
}
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
def_bool y
-config HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
+ def_bool y
+
+config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
def_bool y
config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
/* We can use this directly for local CPU (faster). */
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
-void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr);
-#else
-static inline void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
-{
- return NULL;
-}
-#endif
-
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cpuX_base, cpu_arr[CPU_REG_ALL_BIT]);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_private *, priv_arr[MAX_CPU_FILES]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cpuX_base [CPU_REG_ALL_BIT], cpu_arr);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_private * [MAX_CPU_FILES], priv_arr);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_priv_count);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_debug_lock);
*/
static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, next_interval); /* in jiffies */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer);
static void mcheck_timer(unsigned long data)
* Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the
* polling interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
*/
- n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval);
+ n = &__get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval);
if (mce_notify_irq())
*n = max(*n/2, HZ/100);
else
static void mce_init_timer(void)
{
struct timer_list *t = &__get_cpu_var(mce_timer);
- int *n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval);
+ int *n = &__get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval);
if (mce_ignore_ce)
return;
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
t->expires = round_jiffies(jiffies +
- __get_cpu_var(next_interval));
+ __get_cpu_var(mce_next_interval));
add_timer_on(t, cpu);
smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_reenable_cpu, &action, 1);
break;
struct threshold_block *blocks;
cpumask_var_t cpus;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank *, threshold_banks[NR_BANKS]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank * [NR_BANKS], threshold_banks);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned char shared_bank[NR_BANKS] = {
x86_pmu_disable_counter(hwc, idx);
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, prev_left[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left);
/*
* Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value.
if (left > x86_pmu.max_period)
left = x86_pmu.max_period;
- per_cpu(prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
+ per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
/*
* The hw counter starts counting from this counter offset,
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.eventsel + idx, pmc_ctrl);
rdmsrl(x86_pmu.perfctr + idx, pmc_count);
- prev_left = per_cpu(prev_left[idx], cpu);
+ prev_left = per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], cpu);
pr_info("CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d ctrl: %016llx\n",
cpu, idx, pmc_ctrl);
entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, irq_entry);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, nmi_entry);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, pmc_irq_entry);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, pmc_nmi_entry);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, in_nmi_frame);
struct perf_callchain_entry *entry;
if (in_nmi())
- entry = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_entry);
+ entry = &__get_cpu_var(pmc_nmi_entry);
else
- entry = &__get_cpu_var(irq_entry);
+ entry = &__get_cpu_var(pmc_irq_entry);
entry->nr = 0;
#define PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE 0
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/**
* pcpu_need_numa - determine percpu allocation needs to consider NUMA
*
#endif
return false;
}
+#endif
/**
* pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu
}
/*
- * Large page remap allocator
- *
- * This allocator uses PMD page as unit. A PMD page is allocated for
- * each cpu and each is remapped into vmalloc area using PMD mapping.
- * As PMD page is quite large, only part of it is used for the first
- * chunk. Unused part is returned to the bootmem allocator.
- *
- * So, the PMD pages are mapped twice - once to the physical mapping
- * and to the vmalloc area for the first percpu chunk. The double
- * mapping does add one more PMD TLB entry pressure but still is much
- * better than only using 4k mappings while still being NUMA friendly.
+ * Helpers for first chunk memory allocation
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
-struct pcpul_ent {
- unsigned int cpu;
- void *ptr;
-};
-
-static size_t pcpul_size;
-static struct pcpul_ent *pcpul_map;
-static struct vm_struct pcpul_vm;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpul_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
+static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- if (off >= pcpul_size)
- return NULL;
-
- return virt_to_page(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr + off);
+ return pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, size, align);
}
-static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
+static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
- size_t map_size, dyn_size;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int i, j;
- ssize_t ret;
-
- if (!chosen) {
- size_t vm_size = VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START;
- size_t tot_size = nr_cpu_ids * PMD_SIZE;
-
- /* on non-NUMA, embedding is better */
- if (!pcpu_need_numa())
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* don't consume more than 20% of vmalloc area */
- if (tot_size > vm_size / 5) {
- pr_info("PERCPU: too large chunk size %zuMB for "
- "large page remap\n", tot_size >> 20);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
-
- /* need PSE */
- if (!cpu_has_pse) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: lpage allocator requires PSE\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /*
- * Currently supports only single page. Supporting multiple
- * pages won't be too difficult if it ever becomes necessary.
- */
- pcpul_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
- PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
- if (pcpul_size > PMD_SIZE) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: static data is larger than large page, "
- "can't use large page\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dyn_size = pcpul_size - static_size - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
-
- /* allocate pointer array and alloc large pages */
- map_size = PFN_ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(pcpul_map[0]));
- pcpul_map = alloc_bootmem(map_size);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pcpul_map[cpu].cpu = cpu;
- pcpul_map[cpu].ptr = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PMD_SIZE,
- PMD_SIZE);
- if (!pcpul_map[cpu].ptr) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate large page "
- "for cpu%u\n", cpu);
- goto enomem;
- }
-
- /*
- * Only use pcpul_size bytes and give back the rest.
- *
- * Ingo: The 2MB up-rounding bootmem is needed to make
- * sure the partial 2MB page is still fully RAM - it's
- * not well-specified to have a PAT-incompatible area
- * (unmapped RAM, device memory, etc.) in that hole.
- */
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr + pcpul_size),
- PMD_SIZE - pcpul_size);
-
- memcpy(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
- }
-
- /* allocate address and map */
- pcpul_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- pcpul_vm.size = nr_cpu_ids * PMD_SIZE;
- vm_area_register_early(&pcpul_vm, PMD_SIZE);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- pmd_t *pmd, pmd_v;
-
- pmd = populate_extra_pmd((unsigned long)pcpul_vm.addr +
- cpu * PMD_SIZE);
- pmd_v = pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr)),
- PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE);
- set_pmd(pmd, pmd_v);
- }
-
- /* we're ready, commit */
- pr_info("PERCPU: Remapped at %p with large pages, static data "
- "%zu bytes\n", pcpul_vm.addr, static_size);
-
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpul_get_page, static_size,
- PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, dyn_size,
- PMD_SIZE, pcpul_vm.addr, NULL);
-
- /* sort pcpul_map array for pcpu_lpage_remapped() */
- for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids - 1; i++)
- for (j = i + 1; j < nr_cpu_ids; j++)
- if (pcpul_map[i].ptr > pcpul_map[j].ptr) {
- struct pcpul_ent tmp = pcpul_map[i];
- pcpul_map[i] = pcpul_map[j];
- pcpul_map[j] = tmp;
- }
-
- return ret;
-
-enomem:
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- if (pcpul_map[cpu].ptr)
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map[cpu].ptr), pcpul_size);
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpul_map), map_size);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
}
-/**
- * pcpu_lpage_remapped - determine whether a kaddr is in pcpul recycled area
- * @kaddr: the kernel address in question
- *
- * Determine whether @kaddr falls in the pcpul recycled area. This is
- * used by pageattr to detect VM aliases and break up the pcpu PMD
- * mapping such that the same physical page is not mapped under
- * different attributes.
- *
- * The recycled area is always at the tail of a partially used PMD
- * page.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * Address of corresponding remapped pcpu address if match is found;
- * otherwise, NULL.
- */
-void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
+static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
{
- void *pmd_addr = (void *)((unsigned long)kaddr & PMD_MASK);
- unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)kaddr & ~PMD_MASK;
- int left = 0, right = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- int pos;
-
- /* pcpul in use at all? */
- if (!pcpul_map)
- return NULL;
-
- /* okay, perform binary search */
- while (left <= right) {
- pos = (left + right) / 2;
-
- if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr < pmd_addr)
- left = pos + 1;
- else if (pcpul_map[pos].ptr > pmd_addr)
- right = pos - 1;
- else {
- /* it shouldn't be in the area for the first chunk */
- WARN_ON(offset < pcpul_size);
-
- return pcpul_vm.addr +
- pcpul_map[pos].cpu * PMD_SIZE + offset;
- }
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+ if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
+ return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+ else
+ return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
#else
-static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_lpage(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
-{
- return -EINVAL;
-}
+ return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
#endif
-
-/*
- * Embedding allocator
- *
- * The first chunk is sized to just contain the static area plus
- * module and dynamic reserves and embedded into linear physical
- * mapping so that it can use PMD mapping without additional TLB
- * pressure.
- */
-static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_embed(size_t static_size, bool chosen)
-{
- size_t reserve = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
-
- /*
- * If large page isn't supported, there's no benefit in doing
- * this. Also, embedding allocation doesn't play well with
- * NUMA.
- */
- if (!chosen && (!cpu_has_pse || pcpu_need_numa()))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- return pcpu_embed_first_chunk(static_size, PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
- reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, -1);
}
-/*
- * 4k page allocator
- *
- * This is the basic allocator. Static percpu area is allocated
- * page-by-page and most of initialization is done by the generic
- * setup function.
- */
-static struct page **pcpu4k_pages __initdata;
-static int pcpu4k_nr_static_pages __initdata;
-
-static struct page * __init pcpu4k_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
-{
- if (pageno < pcpu4k_nr_static_pages)
- return pcpu4k_pages[cpu * pcpu4k_nr_static_pages + pageno];
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void __init pcpu4k_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
+static void __init pcpup_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
{
populate_extra_pte(addr);
}
-static ssize_t __init setup_pcpu_4k(size_t static_size)
-{
- size_t pages_size;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int i, j;
- ssize_t ret;
-
- pcpu4k_nr_static_pages = PFN_UP(static_size);
-
- /* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */
- pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(pcpu4k_nr_static_pages * nr_cpu_ids
- * sizeof(pcpu4k_pages[0]));
- pcpu4k_pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
-
- /* allocate and copy */
- j = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- for (i = 0; i < pcpu4k_nr_static_pages; i++) {
- void *ptr;
-
- ptr = pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!ptr) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate "
- "4k page for cpu%u\n", cpu);
- goto enomem;
- }
-
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load + i * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
- pcpu4k_pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr);
- }
-
- /* we're ready, commit */
- pr_info("PERCPU: Allocated %d 4k pages, static data %zu bytes\n",
- pcpu4k_nr_static_pages, static_size);
-
- ret = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu4k_get_page, static_size,
- PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE, -1,
- -1, NULL, pcpu4k_populate_pte);
- goto out_free_ar;
-
-enomem:
- while (--j >= 0)
- free_bootmem(__pa(page_address(pcpu4k_pages[j])), PAGE_SIZE);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-out_free_ar:
- free_bootmem(__pa(pcpu4k_pages), pages_size);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/* for explicit first chunk allocator selection */
-static char pcpu_chosen_alloc[16] __initdata;
-
-static int __init percpu_alloc_setup(char *str)
-{
- strncpy(pcpu_chosen_alloc, str, sizeof(pcpu_chosen_alloc) - 1);
- return 0;
-}
-early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup);
-
static inline void setup_percpu_segment(int cpu)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
- size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned long delta;
- size_t pcpu_unit_size;
- ssize_t ret;
+ int rc;
pr_info("NR_CPUS:%d nr_cpumask_bits:%d nr_cpu_ids:%d nr_node_ids:%d\n",
NR_CPUS, nr_cpumask_bits, nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
/*
- * Allocate percpu area. If PSE is supported, try to make use
- * of large page mappings. Please read comments on top of
- * each allocator for details.
+ * Allocate percpu area. Embedding allocator is our favorite;
+ * however, on NUMA configurations, it can result in very
+ * sparse unit mapping and vmalloc area isn't spacious enough
+ * on 32bit. Use page in that case.
*/
- ret = -EINVAL;
- if (strlen(pcpu_chosen_alloc)) {
- if (strcmp(pcpu_chosen_alloc, "4k")) {
- if (!strcmp(pcpu_chosen_alloc, "lpage"))
- ret = setup_pcpu_lpage(static_size, true);
- else if (!strcmp(pcpu_chosen_alloc, "embed"))
- ret = setup_pcpu_embed(static_size, true);
- else
- pr_warning("PERCPU: unknown allocator %s "
- "specified\n", pcpu_chosen_alloc);
- if (ret < 0)
- pr_warning("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%zd), "
- "falling back to 4k\n",
- pcpu_chosen_alloc, ret);
- }
- } else {
- ret = setup_pcpu_lpage(static_size, false);
- if (ret < 0)
- ret = setup_pcpu_embed(static_size, false);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ if (pcpu_chosen_fc == PCPU_FC_AUTO && pcpu_need_numa())
+ pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_PAGE;
+#endif
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) {
+ const size_t atom_size = cpu_has_pse ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE;
+ const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
+
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ dyn_size, atom_size,
+ pcpu_cpu_distance,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), "
+ "falling back to page size\n",
+ pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc);
}
- if (ret < 0)
- ret = setup_pcpu_4k(static_size);
- if (ret < 0)
- panic("cannot allocate static percpu area (%zu bytes, err=%zd)",
- static_size, ret);
-
- pcpu_unit_size = ret;
+ if (rc < 0)
+ rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free,
+ pcpup_populate_pte);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
/* alrighty, percpu areas up and running */
delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + cpu * pcpu_unit_size;
+ per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
setup_percpu_segment(cpu);
_end = .;
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ : {
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- *(.eh_frame)
- *(.discard)
- }
-
STABS_DEBUG
DWARF_DEBUG
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
}
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
{
struct cpa_data alias_cpa;
unsigned long laddr = (unsigned long)__va(cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
- unsigned long vaddr, remapped;
+ unsigned long vaddr;
int ret;
if (cpa->pfn >= max_pfn_mapped)
}
#endif
- /*
- * If the PMD page was partially used for per-cpu remapping,
- * the recycled area needs to be split and modified. Because
- * the area is always proper subset of a PMD page
- * cpa->numpages is guaranteed to be 1 for these areas, so
- * there's no need to loop over and check for further remaps.
- */
- remapped = (unsigned long)pcpu_lpage_remapped((void *)laddr);
- if (remapped) {
- WARN_ON(cpa->numpages > 1);
- alias_cpa = *cpa;
- alias_cpa.vaddr = &remapped;
- alias_cpa.flags &= ~(CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY);
- ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&alias_cpa, 0);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
-
return 0;
}
*(.ResetVector.text)
}
- /* Sections to be discarded */
- /DISCARD/ :
- {
- *(.exit.literal)
- EXIT_TEXT
- EXIT_DATA
- *(.exitcall.exit)
- }
-
.xt.lit : { *(.xt.lit) }
.xt.prop : { *(.xt.prop) }
*(.xt.lit)
*(.gnu.linkonce.p*)
}
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ DISCARDS
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.exit.literal) }
}
#define RQ_STATE(rq) ((enum arq_state)(rq)->elevator_private2)
#define RQ_SET_STATE(rq, state) ((rq)->elevator_private2 = (void *) state)
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ioc_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, as_ioc_count);
static struct completion *ioc_gone;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock);
static void free_as_io_context(struct as_io_context *aic)
{
kfree(aic);
- elv_ioc_count_dec(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_dec(as_ioc_count);
if (ioc_gone) {
/*
* AS scheduler is exiting, grab exit lock and check
* complete ioc_gone and set it back to NULL.
*/
spin_lock(&ioc_gone_lock);
- if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count)) {
+ if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(as_ioc_count)) {
complete(ioc_gone);
ioc_gone = NULL;
}
ret->seek_total = 0;
ret->seek_samples = 0;
ret->seek_mean = 0;
- elv_ioc_count_inc(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_inc(as_ioc_count);
}
return ret;
ioc_gone = &all_gone;
/* ioc_gone's update must be visible before reading ioc_count */
smp_wmb();
- if (elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count))
+ if (elv_ioc_count_read(as_ioc_count))
wait_for_completion(&all_gone);
synchronize_rcu();
}
static struct kmem_cache *cfq_pool;
static struct kmem_cache *cfq_ioc_pool;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ioc_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cfq_ioc_count);
static struct completion *ioc_gone;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock);
cic = container_of(head, struct cfq_io_context, rcu_head);
kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, cic);
- elv_ioc_count_dec(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_dec(cfq_ioc_count);
if (ioc_gone) {
/*
* complete ioc_gone and set it back to NULL
*/
spin_lock(&ioc_gone_lock);
- if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count)) {
+ if (ioc_gone && !elv_ioc_count_read(cfq_ioc_count)) {
complete(ioc_gone);
ioc_gone = NULL;
}
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cic->cic_list);
cic->dtor = cfq_free_io_context;
cic->exit = cfq_exit_io_context;
- elv_ioc_count_inc(ioc_count);
+ elv_ioc_count_inc(cfq_ioc_count);
}
return cic;
* this also protects us from entering cfq_slab_kill() with
* pending RCU callbacks
*/
- if (elv_ioc_count_read(ioc_count))
+ if (elv_ioc_count_read(cfq_ioc_count))
wait_for_completion(&all_gone);
cfq_slab_kill();
}
*/
struct mutex timer_mutex;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cs_cpu_dbs_info);
static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info,
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info,
freq->cpu);
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
/* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
for_each_online_cpu(j) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info;
- dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
&dbs_info->prev_cpu_wall);
if (dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice)
cputime64_t cur_wall_time, cur_idle_time;
unsigned int idle_time, wall_time;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time);
unsigned int j;
int rc;
- this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *j_dbs_info;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j);
j_dbs_info->cur_policy = policy;
j_dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
*/
struct mutex timer_mutex;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, cpu_dbs_info);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_dbs_info_s, od_cpu_dbs_info);
static unsigned int dbs_enable; /* number of CPUs using this policy */
unsigned int freq_hi, freq_lo;
unsigned int index = 0;
unsigned int jiffies_total, jiffies_hi, jiffies_lo;
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, policy->cpu);
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info,
+ policy->cpu);
if (!dbs_info->freq_table) {
dbs_info->freq_lo = 0;
static void ondemand_powersave_bias_init_cpu(int cpu)
{
- struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
dbs_info->freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(cpu);
dbs_info->freq_lo = 0;
}
/* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
for_each_online_cpu(j) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info;
- dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
&dbs_info->prev_cpu_wall);
if (dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice)
unsigned int load, load_freq;
int freq_avg;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time);
unsigned int j;
int rc;
- this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
+ this_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, cpu);
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
dbs_enable++;
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_info_s *j_dbs_info;
- j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cpu_dbs_info, j);
+ j_dbs_info = &per_cpu(od_cpu_dbs_info, j);
j_dbs_info->cur_policy = policy;
j_dbs_info->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_mapping_update_lock);
/* IRQ <-> VIRQ mapping. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS]) = {[0 ... NR_VIRQS-1] = -1};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int [NR_VIRQS], virq_to_irq) = {[0 ... NR_VIRQS-1] = -1};
/* IRQ <-> IPI mapping */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ipi_to_irq[XEN_NR_IPIS]) = {[0 ... XEN_NR_IPIS-1] = -1};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int [XEN_NR_IPIS], ipi_to_irq) = {[0 ... XEN_NR_IPIS-1] = -1};
/* Interrupt types. */
enum xen_irq_type {
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, xed_nesting_count);
+
/*
* Search the CPUs pending events bitmasks. For each one found, map
* the event number to an irq, and feed it into do_IRQ() for
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
struct vcpu_info *vcpu_info = __get_cpu_var(xen_vcpu);
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, nesting_count);
unsigned count;
exit_idle();
vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
- if (__get_cpu_var(nesting_count)++)
+ if (__get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count)++)
goto out;
#ifndef CONFIG_X86 /* No need for a barrier -- XCHG is a barrier on x86. */
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- count = __get_cpu_var(nesting_count);
- __get_cpu_var(nesting_count) = 0;
+ count = __get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count);
+ __get_cpu_var(xed_nesting_count) = 0;
} while(count != 1);
out:
* BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
* _end = .;
*
- * /DISCARD/ : {
- * EXIT_TEXT
- * EXIT_DATA
- * EXIT_CALL
- * }
* STABS_DEBUG
* DWARF_DEBUG
+ *
+ * DISCARDS // must be the last
* }
*
* [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
#define INIT_RAM_FS
#endif
+/*
+ * Default discarded sections.
+ *
+ * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
+ * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
+ * bug table, eh_frame, etc. DISCARDS must be the last of output
+ * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
+ * definitions.
+ */
+#define DISCARDS \
+ /DISCARD/ : { \
+ EXIT_TEXT \
+ EXIT_DATA \
+ EXIT_CALL \
+ *(.discard) \
+ }
+
/**
* PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
* @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
/*
* Base implementations of per-CPU variable declarations and definitions, where
* the section in which the variable is to be placed is provided by the
- * 'section' argument. This may be used to affect the parameters governing the
+ * 'sec' argument. This may be used to affect the parameters governing the
* variable's storage.
*
* NOTE! The sections for the DECLARE and for the DEFINE must match, lest
* linkage errors occur due the compiler generating the wrong code to access
* that section.
*/
-#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, section) \
- extern \
- __attribute__((__section__(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION section))) \
- PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
-
-#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, section) \
- __attribute__((__section__(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION section))) \
- PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES \
+#define __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) \
+ __attribute__((section(PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION sec))) \
+ PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES
+
+#define __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS \
+ __attribute__((section(".discard"), unused))
+
+/*
+ * s390 and alpha modules require percpu variables to be defined as
+ * weak to force the compiler to generate GOT based external
+ * references for them. This is necessary because percpu sections
+ * will be located outside of the usually addressable area.
+ *
+ * This definition puts the following two extra restrictions when
+ * defining percpu variables.
+ *
+ * 1. The symbol must be globally unique, even the static ones.
+ * 2. Static percpu variables cannot be defined inside a function.
+ *
+ * Archs which need weak percpu definitions should define
+ * ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU in asm/percpu.h when necessary.
+ *
+ * To ensure that the generic code observes the above two
+ * restrictions, if CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU is set weak
+ * definition is used for all cases.
+ */
+#if defined(ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU)
+/*
+ * __pcpu_scope_* dummy variable is used to enforce scope. It
+ * receives the static modifier when it's used in front of
+ * DEFINE_PER_CPU() and will trigger build failure if
+ * DECLARE_PER_CPU() is used for the same variable.
+ *
+ * __pcpu_unique_* dummy variable is used to enforce symbol uniqueness
+ * such that hidden weak symbol collision, which will cause unrelated
+ * variables to share the same address, can be detected during build.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ extern __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_scope_##name; \
+ extern __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_scope_##name; \
+ __PCPU_DUMMY_ATTRS char __pcpu_unique_##name; \
+ __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES __weak \
+ __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+#else
+/*
+ * Normal declaration and definition macros.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ extern __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION(type, name, sec) \
+ __PCPU_ATTRS(sec) PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES \
__typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+#endif
/*
* Variant on the per-CPU variable declaration/definition theme used for
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
/* minimum unit size, also is the maximum supported allocation size */
#define PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE PFN_ALIGN(64 << 10)
#endif
extern void *pcpu_base_addr;
+extern const unsigned long *pcpu_unit_offsets;
-typedef struct page * (*pcpu_get_page_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, int pageno);
-typedef void (*pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
+struct pcpu_group_info {
+ int nr_units; /* aligned # of units */
+ unsigned long base_offset; /* base address offset */
+ unsigned int *cpu_map; /* unit->cpu map, empty
+ * entries contain NR_CPUS */
+};
+
+struct pcpu_alloc_info {
+ size_t static_size;
+ size_t reserved_size;
+ size_t dyn_size;
+ size_t unit_size;
+ size_t atom_size;
+ size_t alloc_size;
+ size_t __ai_size; /* internal, don't use */
+ int nr_groups; /* 0 if grouping unnecessary */
+ struct pcpu_group_info groups[];
+};
-extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
- size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr,
- pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
+enum pcpu_fc {
+ PCPU_FC_AUTO,
+ PCPU_FC_EMBED,
+ PCPU_FC_PAGE,
-extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
- size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size);
+ PCPU_FC_NR,
+};
+extern const char *pcpu_fc_names[PCPU_FC_NR];
+
+extern enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc;
+
+typedef void * (*pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
+ size_t align);
+typedef void (*pcpu_fc_free_fn_t)(void *ptr, size_t size);
+typedef void (*pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);
+typedef int (pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t)(unsigned int from, unsigned int to);
+
+extern struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups,
+ int nr_units);
+extern void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai);
+
+extern struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
+ size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn);
+
+extern int __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
+ void *base_addr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
+extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
+extern int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);
+#endif
/*
* Use this to get to a cpu's version of the per-cpu object
extern void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
-#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
struct percpu_data {
void *ptrs[1];
(__typeof__(ptr))__p->ptrs[(cpu)]; \
})
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
extern void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
extern void free_percpu(void *__pdata);
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+extern void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void);
+#endif
+
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) ({ (void)(cpu); (ptr); })
kfree(p);
}
+static inline void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
+
+static inline void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#define alloc_percpu(type) (type *)__alloc_percpu(sizeof(type), \
extern struct vm_struct *vmlist;
extern __init void vm_area_register_early(struct vm_struct *vm, size_t align);
+struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
+ const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
+ size_t align, gfp_t gfp_mask);
+
+void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms);
+
#endif /* _LINUX_VMALLOC_H */
#define smp_init() do { } while (0)
#endif
-static inline void setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
nr_cpu_ids = find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask),NR_CPUS) + 1;
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
-unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
-
-static void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
-{
- unsigned long size, i;
- char *ptr;
- unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
-
- /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
- size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
- ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
- ptr += size;
- }
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
-
/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
static void __init smp_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
static void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
const char *name)
free_percpu(freeme);
}
-#else /* ... !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#else /* ... CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
/* Number of blocks used and allocated. */
static unsigned int pcpu_num_used, pcpu_num_allocated;
}
__initcall(percpu_modinit);
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */
static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
void __weak perf_counter_print_debug(void) { }
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, disable_count);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_disable_count);
void __perf_disable(void)
{
- __get_cpu_var(disable_count)++;
+ __get_cpu_var(perf_disable_count)++;
}
bool __perf_enable(void)
{
- return !--__get_cpu_var(disable_count);
+ return !--__get_cpu_var(perf_disable_count);
}
void perf_disable(void)
/* Default task group's sched entity on each cpu */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_entity, init_sched_entity);
/* Default task group's cfs_rq on each cpu */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cfs_rq, init_tg_cfs_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cfs_rq, init_tg_cfs_rq);
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_rt_entity, init_sched_rt_entity);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq);
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
#else /* !CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#define root_task_group init_task_group
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, test_event_disable);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
static void
function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
pc = preempt_count();
resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
- disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(test_event_disable, cpu));
+ disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
if (disabled != 1)
goto out;
trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
out:
- atomic_dec(&per_cpu(test_event_disable, cpu));
+ atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
}
Say N if you are unsure.
+config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
+ bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
+ defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
+ puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
+ definitions.
+
+ 1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
+ 2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
+
+ To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
+ option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
+
config LKDTM
tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FS_XIP) += filemap_xip.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
-ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += percpu.o
else
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
#ifndef cache_line_size
#define cache_line_size() L1_CACHE_BYTES
kfree(__percpu_disguise(__pdata));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
+
+/*
+ * Generic percpu area setup.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned long size, i;
+ char *ptr;
+ unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
+
+ /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
+ size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
+ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
+ ptr += size;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
};
static LIST_HEAD(test_list);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, test_pointer);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, kmemleak_test_pointer);
/*
* Some very simple testing. This function needs to be extended for
}
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- per_cpu(test_pointer, i) = kmalloc(129, GFP_KERNEL);
+ per_cpu(kmemleak_test_pointer, i) = kmalloc(129, GFP_KERNEL);
pr_info("kmemleak: kmalloc(129) = %p\n",
- per_cpu(test_pointer, i));
+ per_cpu(kmemleak_test_pointer, i));
}
return 0;
}
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, bdp_ratelimits) = 0;
+
/**
* balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr - balance dirty memory state
* @mapping: address_space which was dirtied
void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping,
unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied)
{
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ratelimits) = 0;
unsigned long ratelimit;
unsigned long *p;
* tasks in balance_dirty_pages(). Period.
*/
preempt_disable();
- p = &__get_cpu_var(ratelimits);
+ p = &__get_cpu_var(bdp_ratelimits);
*p += nr_pages_dirtied;
if (unlikely(*p >= ratelimit)) {
*p = 0;
*
* This is percpu allocator which can handle both static and dynamic
* areas. Percpu areas are allocated in chunks in vmalloc area. Each
- * chunk is consisted of nr_cpu_ids units and the first chunk is used
- * for static percpu variables in the kernel image (special boot time
- * alloc/init handling necessary as these areas need to be brought up
- * before allocation services are running). Unit grows as necessary
- * and all units grow or shrink in unison. When a chunk is filled up,
- * another chunk is allocated. ie. in vmalloc area
+ * chunk is consisted of boot-time determined number of units and the
+ * first chunk is used for static percpu variables in the kernel image
+ * (special boot time alloc/init handling necessary as these areas
+ * need to be brought up before allocation services are running).
+ * Unit grows as necessary and all units grow or shrink in unison.
+ * When a chunk is filled up, another chunk is allocated. ie. in
+ * vmalloc area
*
* c0 c1 c2
* ------------------- ------------------- ------------
*
* Allocation is done in offset-size areas of single unit space. Ie,
* an area of 512 bytes at 6k in c1 occupies 512 bytes at 6k of c1:u0,
- * c1:u1, c1:u2 and c1:u3. Percpu access can be done by configuring
- * percpu base registers pcpu_unit_size apart.
+ * c1:u1, c1:u2 and c1:u3. On UMA, units corresponds directly to
+ * cpus. On NUMA, the mapping can be non-linear and even sparse.
+ * Percpu access can be done by configuring percpu base registers
+ * according to cpu to unit mapping and pcpu_unit_size.
*
- * There are usually many small percpu allocations many of them as
- * small as 4 bytes. The allocator organizes chunks into lists
+ * There are usually many small percpu allocations many of them being
+ * as small as 4 bytes. The allocator organizes chunks into lists
* according to free size and tries to allocate from the fullest one.
* Each chunk keeps the maximum contiguous area size hint which is
* guaranteed to be eqaul to or larger than the maximum contiguous
*
* To use this allocator, arch code should do the followings.
*
- * - define CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_PER_CPU_AREA
+ * - drop CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA
*
* - define __addr_to_pcpu_ptr() and __pcpu_ptr_to_addr() to translate
* regular address to percpu pointer and back if they need to be
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
struct list_head list; /* linked to pcpu_slot lists */
int free_size; /* free bytes in the chunk */
int contig_hint; /* max contiguous size hint */
- struct vm_struct *vm; /* mapped vmalloc region */
+ void *base_addr; /* base address of this chunk */
int map_used; /* # of map entries used */
int map_alloc; /* # of map entries allocated */
int *map; /* allocation map */
+ struct vm_struct **vms; /* mapped vmalloc regions */
bool immutable; /* no [de]population allowed */
- struct page **page; /* points to page array */
- struct page *page_ar[]; /* #cpus * UNIT_PAGES */
+ unsigned long populated[]; /* populated bitmap */
};
static int pcpu_unit_pages __read_mostly;
static int pcpu_unit_size __read_mostly;
-static int pcpu_chunk_size __read_mostly;
+static int pcpu_nr_units __read_mostly;
+static int pcpu_atom_size __read_mostly;
static int pcpu_nr_slots __read_mostly;
static size_t pcpu_chunk_struct_size __read_mostly;
+/* cpus with the lowest and highest unit numbers */
+static unsigned int pcpu_first_unit_cpu __read_mostly;
+static unsigned int pcpu_last_unit_cpu __read_mostly;
+
/* the address of the first chunk which starts with the kernel static area */
void *pcpu_base_addr __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcpu_base_addr);
+static const int *pcpu_unit_map __read_mostly; /* cpu -> unit */
+const unsigned long *pcpu_unit_offsets __read_mostly; /* cpu -> unit offset */
+
+/* group information, used for vm allocation */
+static int pcpu_nr_groups __read_mostly;
+static const unsigned long *pcpu_group_offsets __read_mostly;
+static const size_t *pcpu_group_sizes __read_mostly;
+
/*
* The first chunk which always exists. Note that unlike other
* chunks, this one can be allocated and mapped in several different
* Synchronization rules.
*
* There are two locks - pcpu_alloc_mutex and pcpu_lock. The former
- * protects allocation/reclaim paths, chunks and chunk->page arrays.
- * The latter is a spinlock and protects the index data structures -
- * chunk slots, chunks and area maps in chunks.
+ * protects allocation/reclaim paths, chunks, populated bitmap and
+ * vmalloc mapping. The latter is a spinlock and protects the index
+ * data structures - chunk slots, chunks and area maps in chunks.
*
* During allocation, pcpu_alloc_mutex is kept locked all the time and
* pcpu_lock is grabbed and released as necessary. All actual memory
static int pcpu_page_idx(unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
{
- return cpu * pcpu_unit_pages + page_idx;
-}
-
-static struct page **pcpu_chunk_pagep(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
- unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
-{
- return &chunk->page[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_idx)];
+ return pcpu_unit_map[cpu] * pcpu_unit_pages + page_idx;
}
static unsigned long pcpu_chunk_addr(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
{
- return (unsigned long)chunk->vm->addr +
- (pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_idx) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return (unsigned long)chunk->base_addr + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu] +
+ (page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
-static bool pcpu_chunk_page_occupied(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
- int page_idx)
+static struct page *pcpu_chunk_page(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ unsigned int cpu, int page_idx)
{
- /*
- * Any possible cpu id can be used here, so there's no need to
- * worry about preemption or cpu hotplug.
- */
- return *pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, raw_smp_processor_id(),
- page_idx) != NULL;
+ /* must not be used on pre-mapped chunk */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+
+ return vmalloc_to_page((void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_idx));
}
/* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */
return (struct pcpu_chunk *)page->index;
}
+static void pcpu_next_unpop(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int *rs, int *re, int end)
+{
+ *rs = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs);
+ *re = find_next_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs + 1);
+}
+
+static void pcpu_next_pop(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int *rs, int *re, int end)
+{
+ *rs = find_next_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs);
+ *re = find_next_zero_bit(chunk->populated, end, *rs + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * (Un)populated page region iterators. Iterate over (un)populated
+ * page regions betwen @start and @end in @chunk. @rs and @re should
+ * be integer variables and will be set to start and end page index of
+ * the current region.
+ */
+#define pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, start, end) \
+ for ((rs) = (start), pcpu_next_unpop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)); \
+ (rs) < (re); \
+ (rs) = (re) + 1, pcpu_next_unpop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)))
+
+#define pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, start, end) \
+ for ((rs) = (start), pcpu_next_pop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)); \
+ (rs) < (re); \
+ (rs) = (re) + 1, pcpu_next_pop((chunk), &(rs), &(re), (end)))
+
/**
* pcpu_mem_alloc - allocate memory
* @size: bytes to allocate
*/
static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr)
{
- void *first_start = pcpu_first_chunk->vm->addr;
+ void *first_start = pcpu_first_chunk->base_addr;
/* is it in the first chunk? */
- if (addr >= first_start && addr < first_start + pcpu_chunk_size) {
+ if (addr >= first_start && addr < first_start + pcpu_unit_size) {
/* is it in the reserved area? */
if (addr < first_start + pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit)
return pcpu_reserved_chunk;
* space. Note that any possible cpu id can be used here, so
* there's no need to worry about preemption or cpu hotplug.
*/
- addr += raw_smp_processor_id() * pcpu_unit_size;
+ addr += pcpu_unit_offsets[raw_smp_processor_id()];
return pcpu_get_page_chunk(vmalloc_to_page(addr));
}
}
/**
- * pcpu_unmap - unmap pages out of a pcpu_chunk
+ * pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap - get temp pages array and bitmap
* @chunk: chunk of interest
- * @page_start: page index of the first page to unmap
- * @page_end: page index of the last page to unmap + 1
- * @flush_tlb: whether to flush tlb or not
+ * @bitmapp: output parameter for bitmap
+ * @may_alloc: may allocate the array
*
- * For each cpu, unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end) out of @chunk.
- * If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping and tlb
- * after.
+ * Returns pointer to array of pointers to struct page and bitmap,
+ * both of which can be indexed with pcpu_page_idx(). The returned
+ * array is cleared to zero and *@bitmapp is copied from
+ * @chunk->populated. Note that there is only one array and bitmap
+ * and access exclusion is the caller's responsibility.
+ *
+ * CONTEXT:
+ * pcpu_alloc_mutex and does GFP_KERNEL allocation if @may_alloc.
+ * Otherwise, don't care.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to temp pages array on success, NULL on failure.
*/
-static void pcpu_unmap(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end,
- bool flush_tlb)
+static struct page **pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ unsigned long **bitmapp,
+ bool may_alloc)
{
- unsigned int last = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- unsigned int cpu;
+ static struct page **pages;
+ static unsigned long *bitmap;
+ size_t pages_size = pcpu_nr_units * pcpu_unit_pages * sizeof(pages[0]);
+ size_t bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(pcpu_unit_pages) *
+ sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ if (!pages || !bitmap) {
+ if (may_alloc && !pages)
+ pages = pcpu_mem_alloc(pages_size);
+ if (may_alloc && !bitmap)
+ bitmap = pcpu_mem_alloc(bitmap_size);
+ if (!pages || !bitmap)
+ return NULL;
+ }
- /* unmap must not be done on immutable chunk */
- WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+ memset(pages, 0, pages_size);
+ bitmap_copy(bitmap, chunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
- /*
- * Each flushing trial can be very expensive, issue flush on
- * the whole region at once rather than doing it for each cpu.
- * This could be an overkill but is more scalable.
- */
- flush_cache_vunmap(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
+ *bitmapp = bitmap;
+ return pages;
+}
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- unmap_kernel_range_noflush(
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
- (page_end - page_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
-
- /* ditto as flush_cache_vunmap() */
- if (flush_tlb)
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
+/**
+ * pcpu_free_pages - free pages which were allocated for @chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk pages were allocated for
+ * @pages: array of pages to be freed, indexed by pcpu_page_idx()
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be freed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be freed + 1
+ *
+ * Free pages [@page_start and @page_end) in @pages for all units.
+ * The pages were allocated for @chunk.
+ */
+static void pcpu_free_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page *page = pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)];
+
+ if (page)
+ __free_page(page);
+ }
+ }
}
/**
- * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate and unmap an area of a pcpu_chunk
- * @chunk: chunk to depopulate
- * @off: offset to the area to depopulate
- * @size: size of the area to depopulate in bytes
- * @flush: whether to flush cache and tlb or not
- *
- * For each cpu, depopulate and unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end)
- * from @chunk. If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping
- * and tlb after.
- *
- * CONTEXT:
- * pcpu_alloc_mutex.
+ * pcpu_alloc_pages - allocates pages for @chunk
+ * @chunk: target chunk
+ * @pages: array to put the allocated pages into, indexed by pcpu_page_idx()
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be allocated
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be allocated + 1
+ *
+ * Allocate pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @pages for all units.
+ * The allocation is for @chunk. Percpu core doesn't care about the
+ * content of @pages and will pass it verbatim to pcpu_map_pages().
*/
-static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size,
- bool flush)
+static int pcpu_alloc_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
{
- int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
- int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
- int unmap_start = -1;
- int uninitialized_var(unmap_end);
+ const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_COLD;
unsigned int cpu;
int i;
- for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct page **pagep = pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, i);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page **pagep = &pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)];
+
+ *pagep = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), gfp, 0);
+ if (!*pagep) {
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated,
+ page_start, page_end);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
- if (!*pagep)
- continue;
+/**
+ * pcpu_pre_unmap_flush - flush cache prior to unmapping
+ * @chunk: chunk the regions to be flushed belongs to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages in [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk are about to be
+ * unmapped. Flush cache. As each flushing trial can be very
+ * expensive, issue flush on the whole region at once rather than
+ * doing it for each cpu. This could be an overkill but is more
+ * scalable.
+ */
+static void pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_cache_vunmap(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
+
+static void __pcpu_unmap_pages(unsigned long addr, int nr_pages)
+{
+ unmap_kernel_range_noflush(addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
- __free_page(*pagep);
+/**
+ * pcpu_unmap_pages - unmap pages out of a pcpu_chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk of interest
+ * @pages: pages array which can be used to pass information to free
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to unmap
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to unmap + 1
+ *
+ * For each cpu, unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end) out of @chunk.
+ * Corresponding elements in @pages were cleared by the caller and can
+ * be used to carry information to pcpu_free_pages() which will be
+ * called after all unmaps are finished. The caller should call
+ * proper pre/post flush functions.
+ */
+static void pcpu_unmap_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int i;
- /*
- * If it's partial depopulation, it might get
- * populated or depopulated again. Mark the
- * page gone.
- */
- *pagep = NULL;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ struct page *page;
- unmap_start = unmap_start < 0 ? i : unmap_start;
- unmap_end = i + 1;
+ page = pcpu_chunk_page(chunk, cpu, i);
+ WARN_ON(!page);
+ pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)] = page;
}
+ __pcpu_unmap_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
+ page_end - page_start);
}
- if (unmap_start >= 0)
- pcpu_unmap(chunk, unmap_start, unmap_end, flush);
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++)
+ __clear_bit(i, populated);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush - flush TLB after unmapping
+ * @chunk: pcpu_chunk the regions to be flushed belong to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk have been unmapped. Flush
+ * TLB for the regions. This can be skipped if the area is to be
+ * returned to vmalloc as vmalloc will handle TLB flushing lazily.
+ *
+ * As with pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(), TLB flushing also is done at once
+ * for the whole region.
+ */
+static void pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
+
+static int __pcpu_map_pages(unsigned long addr, struct page **pages,
+ int nr_pages)
+{
+ return map_kernel_range_noflush(addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ PAGE_KERNEL, pages);
}
/**
- * pcpu_map - map pages into a pcpu_chunk
+ * pcpu_map_pages - map pages into a pcpu_chunk
* @chunk: chunk of interest
+ * @pages: pages array containing pages to be mapped
+ * @populated: populated bitmap
* @page_start: page index of the first page to map
* @page_end: page index of the last page to map + 1
*
- * For each cpu, map pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @chunk.
- * vcache is flushed afterwards.
+ * For each cpu, map pages [@page_start,@page_end) into @chunk. The
+ * caller is responsible for calling pcpu_post_map_flush() after all
+ * mappings are complete.
+ *
+ * This function is responsible for setting corresponding bits in
+ * @chunk->populated bitmap and whatever is necessary for reverse
+ * lookup (addr -> chunk).
*/
-static int pcpu_map(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end)
+static int pcpu_map_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned long *populated,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
{
- unsigned int last = nr_cpu_ids - 1;
- unsigned int cpu;
- int err;
-
- /* map must not be done on immutable chunk */
- WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+ unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
+ int i, err;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- err = map_kernel_range_noflush(
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
- (page_end - page_start) << PAGE_SHIFT,
- PAGE_KERNEL,
- pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, page_start));
+ err = __pcpu_map_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, page_start),
+ &pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, page_start)],
+ page_end - page_start);
if (err < 0)
- return err;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* mapping successful, link chunk and mark populated */
+ for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ pcpu_set_page_chunk(pages[pcpu_page_idx(cpu, i)],
+ chunk);
+ __set_bit(i, populated);
}
- /* flush at once, please read comments in pcpu_unmap() */
- flush_cache_vmap(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, 0, page_start),
- pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, last, page_end));
return 0;
+
+err:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
+ if (tcpu == cpu)
+ break;
+ __pcpu_unmap_pages(pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, tcpu, page_start),
+ page_end - page_start);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_post_map_flush - flush cache after mapping
+ * @chunk: pcpu_chunk the regions to be flushed belong to
+ * @page_start: page index of the first page to be flushed
+ * @page_end: page index of the last page to be flushed + 1
+ *
+ * Pages [@page_start,@page_end) of @chunk have been mapped. Flush
+ * cache.
+ *
+ * As with pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(), TLB flushing also is done at once
+ * for the whole region.
+ */
+static void pcpu_post_map_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
+ int page_start, int page_end)
+{
+ flush_cache_vmap(
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_first_unit_cpu, page_start),
+ pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, pcpu_last_unit_cpu, page_end));
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate and unmap an area of a pcpu_chunk
+ * @chunk: chunk to depopulate
+ * @off: offset to the area to depopulate
+ * @size: size of the area to depopulate in bytes
+ * @flush: whether to flush cache and tlb or not
+ *
+ * For each cpu, depopulate and unmap pages [@page_start,@page_end)
+ * from @chunk. If @flush is true, vcache is flushed before unmapping
+ * and tlb after.
+ *
+ * CONTEXT:
+ * pcpu_alloc_mutex.
+ */
+static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
+{
+ int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
+ int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
+ struct page **pages;
+ unsigned long *populated;
+ int rs, re;
+
+ /* quick path, check whether it's empty already */
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ if (rs == page_start && re == page_end)
+ return;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* immutable chunks can't be depopulated */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
+
+ /*
+ * If control reaches here, there must have been at least one
+ * successful population attempt so the temp pages array must
+ * be available now.
+ */
+ pages = pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(chunk, &populated, false);
+ BUG_ON(!pages);
+
+ /* unmap and free */
+ pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(chunk, page_start, page_end);
+
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end)
+ pcpu_unmap_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+
+ /* no need to flush tlb, vmalloc will handle it lazily */
+
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end)
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+
+ /* commit new bitmap */
+ bitmap_copy(chunk->populated, populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
}
/**
*/
static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
{
- const gfp_t alloc_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_COLD;
int page_start = PFN_DOWN(off);
int page_end = PFN_UP(off + size);
- int map_start = -1;
- int uninitialized_var(map_end);
+ int free_end = page_start, unmap_end = page_start;
+ struct page **pages;
+ unsigned long *populated;
unsigned int cpu;
- int i;
+ int rs, re, rc;
- for (i = page_start; i < page_end; i++) {
- if (pcpu_chunk_page_occupied(chunk, i)) {
- if (map_start >= 0) {
- if (pcpu_map(chunk, map_start, map_end))
- goto err;
- map_start = -1;
- }
- continue;
- }
+ /* quick path, check whether all pages are already there */
+ pcpu_for_each_pop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ if (rs == page_start && re == page_end)
+ goto clear;
+ break;
+ }
- map_start = map_start < 0 ? i : map_start;
- map_end = i + 1;
+ /* need to allocate and map pages, this chunk can't be immutable */
+ WARN_ON(chunk->immutable);
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct page **pagep = pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, cpu, i);
+ pages = pcpu_get_pages_and_bitmap(chunk, &populated, true);
+ if (!pages)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- *pagep = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
- alloc_mask, 0);
- if (!*pagep)
- goto err;
- pcpu_set_page_chunk(*pagep, chunk);
- }
+ /* alloc and map */
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ rc = pcpu_alloc_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_free;
+ free_end = re;
}
- if (map_start >= 0 && pcpu_map(chunk, map_start, map_end))
- goto err;
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, page_end) {
+ rc = pcpu_map_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_unmap;
+ unmap_end = re;
+ }
+ pcpu_post_map_flush(chunk, page_start, page_end);
+ /* commit new bitmap */
+ bitmap_copy(chunk->populated, populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
+clear:
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- memset(chunk->vm->addr + cpu * pcpu_unit_size + off, 0,
- size);
-
+ memset((void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, 0) + off, 0, size);
return 0;
-err:
- /* likely under heavy memory pressure, give memory back */
- pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, off, size, true);
- return -ENOMEM;
+
+err_unmap:
+ pcpu_pre_unmap_flush(chunk, page_start, unmap_end);
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, unmap_end)
+ pcpu_unmap_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(chunk, page_start, unmap_end);
+err_free:
+ pcpu_for_each_unpop_region(chunk, rs, re, page_start, free_end)
+ pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, populated, rs, re);
+ return rc;
}
static void free_pcpu_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
{
if (!chunk)
return;
- if (chunk->vm)
- free_vm_area(chunk->vm);
+ if (chunk->vms)
+ pcpu_free_vm_areas(chunk->vms, pcpu_nr_groups);
pcpu_mem_free(chunk->map, chunk->map_alloc * sizeof(chunk->map[0]));
kfree(chunk);
}
chunk->map = pcpu_mem_alloc(PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC * sizeof(chunk->map[0]));
chunk->map_alloc = PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC;
chunk->map[chunk->map_used++] = pcpu_unit_size;
- chunk->page = chunk->page_ar;
- chunk->vm = get_vm_area(pcpu_chunk_size, VM_ALLOC);
- if (!chunk->vm) {
+ chunk->vms = pcpu_get_vm_areas(pcpu_group_offsets, pcpu_group_sizes,
+ pcpu_nr_groups, pcpu_atom_size,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chunk->vms) {
free_pcpu_chunk(chunk);
return NULL;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->list);
chunk->free_size = pcpu_unit_size;
chunk->contig_hint = pcpu_unit_size;
+ chunk->base_addr = chunk->vms[0]->addr - pcpu_group_offsets[0];
return chunk;
}
mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex);
- return __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(chunk->vm->addr + off);
+ /* return address relative to base address */
+ return __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(chunk->base_addr + off);
fail_unlock:
spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &todo, list) {
- pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, 0, pcpu_unit_size, false);
+ pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, 0, pcpu_unit_size);
free_pcpu_chunk(chunk);
}
+
+ mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex);
}
/**
spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags);
chunk = pcpu_chunk_addr_search(addr);
- off = addr - chunk->vm->addr;
+ off = addr - chunk->base_addr;
pcpu_free_area(chunk, off);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu);
+static inline size_t pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(size_t static_size,
+ size_t reserved_size,
+ ssize_t *dyn_sizep)
+{
+ size_t size_sum;
+
+ size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + reserved_size +
+ (*dyn_sizep >= 0 ? *dyn_sizep : 0));
+ if (*dyn_sizep != 0)
+ *dyn_sizep = size_sum - static_size - reserved_size;
+
+ return size_sum;
+}
+
/**
- * pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk
- * @get_page_fn: callback to fetch page pointer
- * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
+ * pcpu_alloc_alloc_info - allocate percpu allocation info
+ * @nr_groups: the number of groups
+ * @nr_units: the number of units
+ *
+ * Allocate ai which is large enough for @nr_groups groups containing
+ * @nr_units units. The returned ai's groups[0].cpu_map points to the
+ * cpu_map array which is long enough for @nr_units and filled with
+ * NR_CPUS. It's the caller's responsibility to initialize cpu_map
+ * pointer of other groups.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the allocated pcpu_alloc_info on success, NULL on
+ * failure.
+ */
+struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups,
+ int nr_units)
+{
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ size_t base_size, ai_size;
+ void *ptr;
+ int unit;
+
+ base_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*ai) + nr_groups * sizeof(ai->groups[0]),
+ __alignof__(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0]));
+ ai_size = base_size + nr_units * sizeof(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0]);
+
+ ptr = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(PFN_ALIGN(ai_size));
+ if (!ptr)
+ return NULL;
+ ai = ptr;
+ ptr += base_size;
+
+ ai->groups[0].cpu_map = ptr;
+
+ for (unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++)
+ ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit] = NR_CPUS;
+
+ ai->nr_groups = nr_groups;
+ ai->__ai_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai_size);
+
+ return ai;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_free_alloc_info - free percpu allocation info
+ * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info to free
+ *
+ * Free @ai which was allocated by pcpu_alloc_alloc_info().
+ */
+void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ai), ai->__ai_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_build_alloc_info - build alloc_info considering distances between CPUs
* @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
* @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE, -1 for auto
- * @base_addr: mapped address, NULL for auto
- * @populate_pte_fn: callback to allocate pagetable, NULL if unnecessary
+ * @atom_size: allocation atom size
+ * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional
+ *
+ * This function determines grouping of units, their mappings to cpus
+ * and other parameters considering needed percpu size, allocation
+ * atom size and distances between CPUs.
+ *
+ * Groups are always mutliples of atom size and CPUs which are of
+ * LOCAL_DISTANCE both ways are grouped together and share space for
+ * units in the same group. The returned configuration is guaranteed
+ * to have CPUs on different nodes on different groups and >=75% usage
+ * of allocated virtual address space.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * On success, pointer to the new allocation_info is returned. On
+ * failure, ERR_PTR value is returned.
+ */
+struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
+ size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn)
+{
+ static int group_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
+ static int group_cnt[NR_CPUS] __initdata;
+ const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start;
+ int group_cnt_max = 0, nr_groups = 1, nr_units = 0;
+ size_t size_sum, min_unit_size, alloc_size;
+ int upa, max_upa, uninitialized_var(best_upa); /* units_per_alloc */
+ int last_allocs, group, unit;
+ unsigned int cpu, tcpu;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ unsigned int *cpu_map;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine min_unit_size, alloc_size and max_upa such that
+ * alloc_size is multiple of atom_size and is the smallest
+ * which can accomodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to
+ * or larger than min_unit_size.
+ */
+ size_sum = pcpu_calc_fc_sizes(static_size, reserved_size, &dyn_size);
+ min_unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+
+ alloc_size = roundup(min_unit_size, atom_size);
+ upa = alloc_size / min_unit_size;
+ while (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
+ upa--;
+ max_upa = upa;
+
+ /* group cpus according to their proximity */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ group = 0;
+ next_group:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(tcpu) {
+ if (cpu == tcpu)
+ break;
+ if (group_map[tcpu] == group && cpu_distance_fn &&
+ (cpu_distance_fn(cpu, tcpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE ||
+ cpu_distance_fn(tcpu, cpu) > LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
+ group++;
+ nr_groups = max(nr_groups, group + 1);
+ goto next_group;
+ }
+ }
+ group_map[cpu] = group;
+ group_cnt[group]++;
+ group_cnt_max = max(group_cnt_max, group_cnt[group]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Expand unit size until address space usage goes over 75%
+ * and then as much as possible without using more address
+ * space.
+ */
+ last_allocs = INT_MAX;
+ for (upa = max_upa; upa; upa--) {
+ int allocs = 0, wasted = 0;
+
+ if (alloc_size % upa || ((alloc_size / upa) & ~PAGE_MASK))
+ continue;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) {
+ int this_allocs = DIV_ROUND_UP(group_cnt[group], upa);
+ allocs += this_allocs;
+ wasted += this_allocs * upa - group_cnt[group];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't accept if wastage is over 25%. The
+ * greater-than comparison ensures upa==1 always
+ * passes the following check.
+ */
+ if (wasted > num_possible_cpus() / 3)
+ continue;
+
+ /* and then don't consume more memory */
+ if (allocs > last_allocs)
+ break;
+ last_allocs = allocs;
+ best_upa = upa;
+ }
+ upa = best_upa;
+
+ /* allocate and fill alloc_info */
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++)
+ nr_units += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa);
+
+ ai = pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(nr_groups, nr_units);
+ if (!ai)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ cpu_map = ai->groups[0].cpu_map;
+
+ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) {
+ ai->groups[group].cpu_map = cpu_map;
+ cpu_map += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa);
+ }
+
+ ai->static_size = static_size;
+ ai->reserved_size = reserved_size;
+ ai->dyn_size = dyn_size;
+ ai->unit_size = alloc_size / upa;
+ ai->atom_size = atom_size;
+ ai->alloc_size = alloc_size;
+
+ for (group = 0, unit = 0; group_cnt[group]; group++) {
+ struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize base_offset as if all groups are located
+ * back-to-back. The caller should update this to
+ * reflect actual allocation.
+ */
+ gi->base_offset = unit * ai->unit_size;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ if (group_map[cpu] == group)
+ gi->cpu_map[gi->nr_units++] = cpu;
+ gi->nr_units = roundup(gi->nr_units, upa);
+ unit += gi->nr_units;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(unit != nr_units);
+
+ return ai;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_dump_alloc_info - print out information about pcpu_alloc_info
+ * @lvl: loglevel
+ * @ai: allocation info to dump
+ *
+ * Print out information about @ai using loglevel @lvl.
+ */
+static void pcpu_dump_alloc_info(const char *lvl,
+ const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
+{
+ int group_width = 1, cpu_width = 1, width;
+ char empty_str[] = "--------";
+ int alloc = 0, alloc_end = 0;
+ int group, v;
+ int upa, apl; /* units per alloc, allocs per line */
+
+ v = ai->nr_groups;
+ while (v /= 10)
+ group_width++;
+
+ v = num_possible_cpus();
+ while (v /= 10)
+ cpu_width++;
+ empty_str[min_t(int, cpu_width, sizeof(empty_str) - 1)] = '\0';
+
+ upa = ai->alloc_size / ai->unit_size;
+ width = upa * (cpu_width + 1) + group_width + 3;
+ apl = rounddown_pow_of_two(max(60 / width, 1));
+
+ printk("%spcpu-alloc: s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu alloc=%zu*%zu",
+ lvl, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size,
+ ai->unit_size, ai->alloc_size / ai->atom_size, ai->atom_size);
+
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+ int unit = 0, unit_end = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(gi->nr_units % upa);
+ for (alloc_end += gi->nr_units / upa;
+ alloc < alloc_end; alloc++) {
+ if (!(alloc % apl)) {
+ printk("\n");
+ printk("%spcpu-alloc: ", lvl);
+ }
+ printk("[%0*d] ", group_width, group);
+
+ for (unit_end += upa; unit < unit_end; unit++)
+ if (gi->cpu_map[unit] != NR_CPUS)
+ printk("%0*d ", cpu_width,
+ gi->cpu_map[unit]);
+ else
+ printk("%s ", empty_str);
+ }
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk
+ * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info describing how to percpu area is shaped
+ * @base_addr: mapped address
*
* Initialize the first percpu chunk which contains the kernel static
* perpcu area. This function is to be called from arch percpu area
- * setup path. The first two parameters are mandatory. The rest are
- * optional.
- *
- * @get_page_fn() should return pointer to percpu page given cpu
- * number and page number. It should at least return enough pages to
- * cover the static area. The returned pages for static area should
- * have been initialized with valid data. If @unit_size is specified,
- * it can also return pages after the static area. NULL return
- * indicates end of pages for the cpu. Note that @get_page_fn() must
- * return the same number of pages for all cpus.
- *
- * @reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to
+ * setup path.
+ *
+ * @ai contains all information necessary to initialize the first
+ * chunk and prime the dynamic percpu allocator.
+ *
+ * @ai->static_size is the size of static percpu area.
+ *
+ * @ai->reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to
* reserve after the static area in the first chunk. This reserves
* the first chunk such that it's available only through reserved
* percpu allocation. This is primarily used to serve module percpu
* limited offset range for symbol relocations to guarantee module
* percpu symbols fall inside the relocatable range.
*
- * @dyn_size, if non-negative, determines the number of bytes
- * available for dynamic allocation in the first chunk. Specifying
- * non-negative value makes percpu leave alone the area beyond
- * @static_size + @reserved_size + @dyn_size.
+ * @ai->dyn_size determines the number of bytes available for dynamic
+ * allocation in the first chunk. The area between @ai->static_size +
+ * @ai->reserved_size + @ai->dyn_size and @ai->unit_size is unused.
*
- * @unit_size, if non-negative, specifies unit size and must be
- * aligned to PAGE_SIZE and equal to or larger than @static_size +
- * @reserved_size + if non-negative, @dyn_size.
+ * @ai->unit_size specifies unit size and must be aligned to PAGE_SIZE
+ * and equal to or larger than @ai->static_size + @ai->reserved_size +
+ * @ai->dyn_size.
*
- * Non-null @base_addr means that the caller already allocated virtual
- * region for the first chunk and mapped it. percpu must not mess
- * with the chunk. Note that @base_addr with 0 @unit_size or non-NULL
- * @populate_pte_fn doesn't make any sense.
+ * @ai->atom_size is the allocation atom size and used as alignment
+ * for vm areas.
*
- * @populate_pte_fn is used to populate the pagetable. NULL means the
- * caller already populated the pagetable.
+ * @ai->alloc_size is the allocation size and always multiple of
+ * @ai->atom_size. This is larger than @ai->atom_size if
+ * @ai->unit_size is larger than @ai->atom_size.
+ *
+ * @ai->nr_groups and @ai->groups describe virtual memory layout of
+ * percpu areas. Units which should be colocated are put into the
+ * same group. Dynamic VM areas will be allocated according to these
+ * groupings. If @ai->nr_groups is zero, a single group containing
+ * all units is assumed.
+ *
+ * The caller should have mapped the first chunk at @base_addr and
+ * copied static data to each unit.
*
* If the first chunk ends up with both reserved and dynamic areas, it
* is served by two chunks - one to serve the core static and reserved
* and available for dynamic allocation like any other chunks.
*
* RETURNS:
- * The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
- * percpu access.
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
-size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
- size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
- void *base_addr,
- pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn)
+int __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
+ void *base_addr)
{
- static struct vm_struct first_vm;
static int smap[2], dmap[2];
- size_t size_sum = static_size + reserved_size +
- (dyn_size >= 0 ? dyn_size : 0);
+ size_t dyn_size = ai->dyn_size;
+ size_t size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + dyn_size;
struct pcpu_chunk *schunk, *dchunk = NULL;
+ unsigned long *group_offsets;
+ size_t *group_sizes;
+ unsigned long *unit_off;
unsigned int cpu;
- int nr_pages;
- int err, i;
+ int *unit_map;
+ int group, unit, i;
- /* santiy checks */
+ /* sanity checks */
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(smap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC ||
ARRAY_SIZE(dmap) >= PCPU_DFL_MAP_ALLOC);
- BUG_ON(!static_size);
- if (unit_size >= 0) {
- BUG_ON(unit_size < size_sum);
- BUG_ON(unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
- BUG_ON(unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
- } else
- BUG_ON(base_addr);
- BUG_ON(base_addr && populate_pte_fn);
-
- if (unit_size >= 0)
- pcpu_unit_pages = unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- else
- pcpu_unit_pages = max_t(int, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT,
- PFN_UP(size_sum));
+ BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(!ai->static_size);
+ BUG_ON(!base_addr);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < size_sum);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
+
+ pcpu_dump_alloc_info(KERN_DEBUG, ai);
+
+ /* process group information and build config tables accordingly */
+ group_offsets = alloc_bootmem(ai->nr_groups * sizeof(group_offsets[0]));
+ group_sizes = alloc_bootmem(ai->nr_groups * sizeof(group_sizes[0]));
+ unit_map = alloc_bootmem(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unit_map[0]));
+ unit_off = alloc_bootmem(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unit_off[0]));
+
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
+ unit_map[cpu] = NR_CPUS;
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = NR_CPUS;
+
+ for (group = 0, unit = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++, unit += i) {
+ const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+
+ group_offsets[group] = gi->base_offset;
+ group_sizes[group] = gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++) {
+ cpu = gi->cpu_map[i];
+ if (cpu == NR_CPUS)
+ continue;
- pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
- pcpu_chunk_size = nr_cpu_ids * pcpu_unit_size;
- pcpu_chunk_struct_size = sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk)
- + nr_cpu_ids * pcpu_unit_pages * sizeof(struct page *);
+ BUG_ON(cpu > nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu));
+ BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] != NR_CPUS);
- if (dyn_size < 0)
- dyn_size = pcpu_unit_size - static_size - reserved_size;
+ unit_map[cpu] = unit + i;
+ unit_off[cpu] = gi->base_offset + i * ai->unit_size;
+
+ if (pcpu_first_unit_cpu == NR_CPUS)
+ pcpu_first_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ }
+ }
+ pcpu_last_unit_cpu = cpu;
+ pcpu_nr_units = unit;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] == NR_CPUS);
+
+ pcpu_nr_groups = ai->nr_groups;
+ pcpu_group_offsets = group_offsets;
+ pcpu_group_sizes = group_sizes;
+ pcpu_unit_map = unit_map;
+ pcpu_unit_offsets = unit_off;
+
+ /* determine basic parameters */
+ pcpu_unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pcpu_atom_size = ai->atom_size;
+ pcpu_chunk_struct_size = sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk) +
+ BITS_TO_LONGS(pcpu_unit_pages) * sizeof(unsigned long);
/*
* Allocate chunk slots. The additional last slot is for
*/
schunk = alloc_bootmem(pcpu_chunk_struct_size);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schunk->list);
- schunk->vm = &first_vm;
+ schunk->base_addr = base_addr;
schunk->map = smap;
schunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(smap);
- schunk->page = schunk->page_ar;
+ schunk->immutable = true;
+ bitmap_fill(schunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
- if (reserved_size) {
- schunk->free_size = reserved_size;
+ if (ai->reserved_size) {
+ schunk->free_size = ai->reserved_size;
pcpu_reserved_chunk = schunk;
- pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit = static_size + reserved_size;
+ pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size;
} else {
schunk->free_size = dyn_size;
dyn_size = 0; /* dynamic area covered */
}
schunk->contig_hint = schunk->free_size;
- schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = -static_size;
+ schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = -ai->static_size;
if (schunk->free_size)
schunk->map[schunk->map_used++] = schunk->free_size;
/* init dynamic chunk if necessary */
if (dyn_size) {
- dchunk = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct pcpu_chunk));
+ dchunk = alloc_bootmem(pcpu_chunk_struct_size);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dchunk->list);
- dchunk->vm = &first_vm;
+ dchunk->base_addr = base_addr;
dchunk->map = dmap;
dchunk->map_alloc = ARRAY_SIZE(dmap);
- dchunk->page = schunk->page_ar; /* share page map with schunk */
+ dchunk->immutable = true;
+ bitmap_fill(dchunk->populated, pcpu_unit_pages);
dchunk->contig_hint = dchunk->free_size = dyn_size;
dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = -pcpu_reserved_chunk_limit;
dchunk->map[dchunk->map_used++] = dchunk->free_size;
}
- /* allocate vm address */
- first_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
- first_vm.size = pcpu_chunk_size;
-
- if (!base_addr)
- vm_area_register_early(&first_vm, PAGE_SIZE);
- else {
- /*
- * Pages already mapped. No need to remap into
- * vmalloc area. In this case the first chunks can't
- * be mapped or unmapped by percpu and are marked
- * immutable.
- */
- first_vm.addr = base_addr;
- schunk->immutable = true;
- if (dchunk)
- dchunk->immutable = true;
- }
-
- /* assign pages */
- nr_pages = -1;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- for (i = 0; i < pcpu_unit_pages; i++) {
- struct page *page = get_page_fn(cpu, i);
-
- if (!page)
- break;
- *pcpu_chunk_pagep(schunk, cpu, i) = page;
- }
-
- BUG_ON(i < PFN_UP(static_size));
-
- if (nr_pages < 0)
- nr_pages = i;
- else
- BUG_ON(nr_pages != i);
- }
-
- /* map them */
- if (populate_pte_fn) {
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
- populate_pte_fn(pcpu_chunk_addr(schunk,
- cpu, i));
-
- err = pcpu_map(schunk, 0, nr_pages);
- if (err)
- panic("failed to setup static percpu area, err=%d\n",
- err);
- }
-
/* link the first chunk in */
pcpu_first_chunk = dchunk ?: schunk;
pcpu_chunk_relocate(pcpu_first_chunk, -1);
/* we're done */
- pcpu_base_addr = (void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(schunk, 0, 0);
- return pcpu_unit_size;
+ pcpu_base_addr = base_addr;
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * Embedding first chunk setup helper.
- */
-static void *pcpue_ptr __initdata;
-static size_t pcpue_size __initdata;
-static size_t pcpue_unit_size __initdata;
+const char *pcpu_fc_names[PCPU_FC_NR] __initdata = {
+ [PCPU_FC_AUTO] = "auto",
+ [PCPU_FC_EMBED] = "embed",
+ [PCPU_FC_PAGE] = "page",
+};
-static struct page * __init pcpue_get_page(unsigned int cpu, int pageno)
-{
- size_t off = (size_t)pageno << PAGE_SHIFT;
+enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc __initdata = PCPU_FC_AUTO;
- if (off >= pcpue_size)
- return NULL;
+static int __init percpu_alloc_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (0)
+ /* nada */;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "embed"))
+ pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_EMBED;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "page"))
+ pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_PAGE;
+#endif
+ else
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: unknown allocator %s specified\n", str);
- return virt_to_page(pcpue_ptr + cpu * pcpue_unit_size + off);
+ return 0;
}
+early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup);
+#if defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK) || \
+ !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA)
/**
* pcpu_embed_first_chunk - embed the first percpu chunk into bootmem
- * @static_size: the size of static percpu area in bytes
* @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
* @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
- * @unit_size: unit size in bytes, must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE, -1 for auto
+ * @atom_size: allocation atom size
+ * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional
+ * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page
+ * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page
*
* This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and
* can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
*
* If this function is used to setup the first chunk, it is allocated
- * as a contiguous area using bootmem allocator and used as-is without
- * being mapped into vmalloc area. This enables the first chunk to
- * piggy back on the linear physical mapping which often uses larger
- * page size.
+ * by calling @alloc_fn and used as-is without being mapped into
+ * vmalloc area. Allocations are always whole multiples of @atom_size
+ * aligned to @atom_size.
+ *
+ * This enables the first chunk to piggy back on the linear physical
+ * mapping which often uses larger page size. Please note that this
+ * can result in very sparse cpu->unit mapping on NUMA machines thus
+ * requiring large vmalloc address space. Don't use this allocator if
+ * vmalloc space is not orders of magnitude larger than distances
+ * between node memory addresses (ie. 32bit NUMA machines).
*
* When @dyn_size is positive, dynamic area might be larger than
- * specified to fill page alignment. Also, when @dyn_size is auto,
- * @dyn_size does not fill the whole first chunk but only what's
- * necessary for page alignment after static and reserved areas.
+ * specified to fill page alignment. When @dyn_size is auto,
+ * @dyn_size is just big enough to fill page alignment after static
+ * and reserved areas.
*
* If the needed size is smaller than the minimum or specified unit
- * size, the leftover is returned to the bootmem allocator.
+ * size, the leftover is returned using @free_fn.
*
* RETURNS:
- * The determined pcpu_unit_size which can be used to initialize
- * percpu access on success, -errno on failure.
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
-ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size)
+int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn)
{
- size_t chunk_size;
- unsigned int cpu;
+ void *base = (void *)ULONG_MAX;
+ void **areas = NULL;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ size_t size_sum, areas_size;
+ int group, i, rc;
+
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, dyn_size, atom_size,
+ cpu_distance_fn);
+ if (IS_ERR(ai))
+ return PTR_ERR(ai);
+
+ size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size;
+ areas_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai->nr_groups * sizeof(void *));
+
+ areas = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(areas_size);
+ if (!areas) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
- /* determine parameters and allocate */
- pcpue_size = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + reserved_size +
- (dyn_size >= 0 ? dyn_size : 0));
- if (dyn_size != 0)
- dyn_size = pcpue_size - static_size - reserved_size;
-
- if (unit_size >= 0) {
- BUG_ON(unit_size < pcpue_size);
- pcpue_unit_size = unit_size;
- } else
- pcpue_unit_size = max_t(size_t, pcpue_size, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
-
- chunk_size = pcpue_unit_size * nr_cpu_ids;
-
- pcpue_ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(chunk_size, PAGE_SIZE,
- __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
- if (!pcpue_ptr) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate %zu bytes for "
- "embedding\n", chunk_size);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ /* allocate, copy and determine base address */
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) {
+ struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+ unsigned int cpu = NR_CPUS;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units && cpu == NR_CPUS; i++)
+ cpu = gi->cpu_map[i];
+ BUG_ON(cpu == NR_CPUS);
+
+ /* allocate space for the whole group */
+ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size, atom_size);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_areas;
+ }
+ areas[group] = ptr;
+
+ base = min(ptr, base);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++, ptr += ai->unit_size) {
+ if (gi->cpu_map[i] == NR_CPUS) {
+ /* unused unit, free whole */
+ free_fn(ptr, ai->unit_size);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* copy and return the unused part */
+ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
+ free_fn(ptr + size_sum, ai->unit_size - size_sum);
+ }
}
- /* return the leftover and copy */
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) {
- void *ptr = pcpue_ptr + cpu * pcpue_unit_size;
+ /* base address is now known, determine group base offsets */
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++)
+ ai->groups[group].base_offset = areas[group] - base;
+
+ pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages/cpu @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu\n",
+ PFN_DOWN(size_sum), base, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size,
+ ai->dyn_size, ai->unit_size);
+
+ rc = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, base);
+ goto out_free;
+
+out_free_areas:
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++)
+ free_fn(areas[group],
+ ai->groups[group].nr_units * ai->unit_size);
+out_free:
+ pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
+ if (areas)
+ free_bootmem(__pa(areas), areas_size);
+ return rc;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK ||
+ !CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
+/**
+ * pcpu_page_first_chunk - map the first chunk using PAGE_SIZE pages
+ * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
+ * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
+ * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
+ * @populate_pte_fn: function to populate pte
+ *
+ * This is a helper to ease setting up page-remapped first percpu
+ * chunk and can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
+ *
+ * This is the basic allocator. Static percpu area is allocated
+ * page-by-page into vmalloc area.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn)
+{
+ static struct vm_struct vm;
+ struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
+ char psize_str[16];
+ int unit_pages;
+ size_t pages_size;
+ struct page **pages;
+ int unit, i, j, rc;
+
+ snprintf(psize_str, sizeof(psize_str), "%luK", PAGE_SIZE >> 10);
+
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, -1, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ai))
+ return PTR_ERR(ai);
+ BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups != 1);
+ BUG_ON(ai->groups[0].nr_units != num_possible_cpus());
+
+ unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */
+ pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(unit_pages * num_possible_cpus() *
+ sizeof(pages[0]));
+ pages = alloc_bootmem(pages_size);
+
+ /* allocate pages */
+ j = 0;
+ for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++)
+ for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) {
+ unsigned int cpu = ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit];
+ void *ptr;
+
+ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate %s page "
+ "for cpu%u\n", psize_str, cpu);
+ goto enomem;
+ }
+ pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr);
+ }
+
+ /* allocate vm area, map the pages and copy static data */
+ vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+ vm.size = num_possible_cpus() * ai->unit_size;
+ vm_area_register_early(&vm, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) {
+ unsigned long unit_addr =
+ (unsigned long)vm.addr + unit * ai->unit_size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++)
+ populate_pte_fn(unit_addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ /* pte already populated, the following shouldn't fail */
+ rc = __pcpu_map_pages(unit_addr, &pages[unit * unit_pages],
+ unit_pages);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("failed to map percpu area, err=%d\n", rc);
- if (cpu_possible(cpu)) {
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + pcpue_size),
- pcpue_unit_size - pcpue_size);
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, static_size);
- } else
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), pcpue_unit_size);
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Archs with virtual cache should flush local
+ * cache for the linear mapping here - something
+ * equivalent to flush_cache_vmap() on the local cpu.
+ * flush_cache_vmap() can't be used as most supporting
+ * data structures are not set up yet.
+ */
+
+ /* copy static data */
+ memcpy((void *)unit_addr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
}
/* we're ready, commit */
- pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages at %p, static data %zu bytes\n",
- pcpue_size >> PAGE_SHIFT, pcpue_ptr, static_size);
+ pr_info("PERCPU: %d %s pages/cpu @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu\n",
+ unit_pages, psize_str, vm.addr, ai->static_size,
+ ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size);
+
+ rc = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, vm.addr);
+ goto out_free_ar;
+
+enomem:
+ while (--j >= 0)
+ free_fn(page_address(pages[j]), PAGE_SIZE);
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+out_free_ar:
+ free_bootmem(__pa(pages), pages_size);
+ pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
+ return rc;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK */
+
+/*
+ * Generic percpu area setup.
+ *
+ * The embedding helper is used because its behavior closely resembles
+ * the original non-dynamic generic percpu area setup. This is
+ * important because many archs have addressing restrictions and might
+ * fail if the percpu area is located far away from the previous
+ * location. As an added bonus, in non-NUMA cases, embedding is
+ * generally a good idea TLB-wise because percpu area can piggy back
+ * on the physical linear memory mapping which uses large page
+ * mappings on applicable archs.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+static void * __init pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
+ size_t align)
+{
+ return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+}
- return pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpue_get_page, static_size,
- reserved_size, dyn_size,
- pcpue_unit_size, pcpue_ptr, NULL);
+static void __init pcpu_dfl_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's
+ * what the legacy allocator did.
+ */
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL,
+ pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc, pcpu_dfl_fc_free);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("Failed to initialized percpu areas.");
+
+ delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/quicklist.h>
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist, quicklist)[CONFIG_NR_QUICK];
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist [CONFIG_NR_QUICK], quicklist);
#define FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM 16
*/
#define NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU 100
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu,
- kmem_cache_cpu)[NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu [NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU],
+ kmem_cache_cpu);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu *, kmem_cache_cpu_free);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once, CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmap_area_lock);
static struct rb_root vmap_area_root = RB_ROOT;
static LIST_HEAD(vmap_area_list);
+static unsigned long vmap_area_pcpu_hole;
static struct vmap_area *__find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr)
{
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&va->rb_node);
list_del_rcu(&va->list);
+ /*
+ * Track the highest possible candidate for pcpu area
+ * allocation. Areas outside of vmalloc area can be returned
+ * here too, consider only end addresses which fall inside
+ * vmalloc area proper.
+ */
+ if (va->va_end > VMALLOC_START && va->va_end <= VMALLOC_END)
+ vmap_area_pcpu_hole = max(vmap_area_pcpu_hole, va->va_end);
+
call_rcu(&va->rcu_head, rcu_free_va);
}
va->va_end = va->va_start + tmp->size;
__insert_vmap_area(va);
}
+
+ vmap_area_pcpu_hole = VMALLOC_END;
+
vmap_initialized = true;
}
DEFINE_RWLOCK(vmlist_lock);
struct vm_struct *vmlist;
+static void insert_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va,
+ unsigned long flags, void *caller)
+{
+ struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
+
+ vm->flags = flags;
+ vm->addr = (void *)va->va_start;
+ vm->size = va->va_end - va->va_start;
+ vm->caller = caller;
+ va->private = vm;
+ va->flags |= VM_VM_AREA;
+
+ write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
+ for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL; p = &tmp->next) {
+ if (tmp->addr >= vm->addr)
+ break;
+ }
+ vm->next = *p;
+ *p = vm;
+ write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
+}
+
static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, void *caller)
{
static struct vmap_area *va;
struct vm_struct *area;
- struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
unsigned long align = 1;
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
if (unlikely(!size))
return NULL;
- area = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*area), gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
+ area = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*area), gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
if (unlikely(!area))
return NULL;
return NULL;
}
- area->flags = flags;
- area->addr = (void *)va->va_start;
- area->size = size;
- area->pages = NULL;
- area->nr_pages = 0;
- area->phys_addr = 0;
- area->caller = caller;
- va->private = area;
- va->flags |= VM_VM_AREA;
-
- write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
- for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL; p = &tmp->next) {
- if (tmp->addr >= area->addr)
- break;
- }
- area->next = *p;
- *p = area;
- write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
-
+ insert_vmalloc_vm(area, va, flags, caller);
return area;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_vm_area);
+static struct vmap_area *node_to_va(struct rb_node *n)
+{
+ return n ? rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node) : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pvm_find_next_prev - find the next and prev vmap_area surrounding @end
+ * @end: target address
+ * @pnext: out arg for the next vmap_area
+ * @pprev: out arg for the previous vmap_area
+ *
+ * Returns: %true if either or both of next and prev are found,
+ * %false if no vmap_area exists
+ *
+ * Find vmap_areas end addresses of which enclose @end. ie. if not
+ * NULL, *pnext->va_end > @end and *pprev->va_end <= @end.
+ */
+static bool pvm_find_next_prev(unsigned long end,
+ struct vmap_area **pnext,
+ struct vmap_area **pprev)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n = vmap_area_root.rb_node;
+ struct vmap_area *va = NULL;
+
+ while (n) {
+ va = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
+ if (end < va->va_end)
+ n = n->rb_left;
+ else if (end > va->va_end)
+ n = n->rb_right;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!va)
+ return false;
+
+ if (va->va_end > end) {
+ *pnext = va;
+ *pprev = node_to_va(rb_prev(&(*pnext)->rb_node));
+ } else {
+ *pprev = va;
+ *pnext = node_to_va(rb_next(&(*pprev)->rb_node));
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pvm_determine_end - find the highest aligned address between two vmap_areas
+ * @pnext: in/out arg for the next vmap_area
+ * @pprev: in/out arg for the previous vmap_area
+ * @align: alignment
+ *
+ * Returns: determined end address
+ *
+ * Find the highest aligned address between *@pnext and *@pprev below
+ * VMALLOC_END. *@pnext and *@pprev are adjusted so that the aligned
+ * down address is between the end addresses of the two vmap_areas.
+ *
+ * Please note that the address returned by this function may fall
+ * inside *@pnext vmap_area. The caller is responsible for checking
+ * that.
+ */
+static unsigned long pvm_determine_end(struct vmap_area **pnext,
+ struct vmap_area **pprev,
+ unsigned long align)
+{
+ const unsigned long vmalloc_end = VMALLOC_END & ~(align - 1);
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if (*pnext)
+ addr = min((*pnext)->va_start & ~(align - 1), vmalloc_end);
+ else
+ addr = vmalloc_end;
+
+ while (*pprev && (*pprev)->va_end > addr) {
+ *pnext = *pprev;
+ *pprev = node_to_va(rb_prev(&(*pnext)->rb_node));
+ }
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_get_vm_areas - allocate vmalloc areas for percpu allocator
+ * @offsets: array containing offset of each area
+ * @sizes: array containing size of each area
+ * @nr_vms: the number of areas to allocate
+ * @align: alignment, all entries in @offsets and @sizes must be aligned to this
+ * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
+ *
+ * Returns: kmalloc'd vm_struct pointer array pointing to allocated
+ * vm_structs on success, %NULL on failure
+ *
+ * Percpu allocator wants to use congruent vm areas so that it can
+ * maintain the offsets among percpu areas. This function allocates
+ * congruent vmalloc areas for it. These areas tend to be scattered
+ * pretty far, distance between two areas easily going up to
+ * gigabytes. To avoid interacting with regular vmallocs, these areas
+ * are allocated from top.
+ *
+ * Despite its complicated look, this allocator is rather simple. It
+ * does everything top-down and scans areas from the end looking for
+ * matching slot. While scanning, if any of the areas overlaps with
+ * existing vmap_area, the base address is pulled down to fit the
+ * area. Scanning is repeated till all the areas fit and then all
+ * necessary data structres are inserted and the result is returned.
+ */
+struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
+ const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
+ size_t align, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ const unsigned long vmalloc_start = ALIGN(VMALLOC_START, align);
+ const unsigned long vmalloc_end = VMALLOC_END & ~(align - 1);
+ struct vmap_area **vas, *prev, *next;
+ struct vm_struct **vms;
+ int area, area2, last_area, term_area;
+ unsigned long base, start, end, last_end;
+ bool purged = false;
+
+ gfp_mask &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK;
+
+ /* verify parameters and allocate data structures */
+ BUG_ON(align & ~PAGE_MASK || !is_power_of_2(align));
+ for (last_area = 0, area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) {
+ start = offsets[area];
+ end = start + sizes[area];
+
+ /* is everything aligned properly? */
+ BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offsets[area], align));
+ BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(sizes[area], align));
+
+ /* detect the area with the highest address */
+ if (start > offsets[last_area])
+ last_area = area;
+
+ for (area2 = 0; area2 < nr_vms; area2++) {
+ unsigned long start2 = offsets[area2];
+ unsigned long end2 = start2 + sizes[area2];
+
+ if (area2 == area)
+ continue;
+
+ BUG_ON(start2 >= start && start2 < end);
+ BUG_ON(end2 <= end && end2 > start);
+ }
+ }
+ last_end = offsets[last_area] + sizes[last_area];
+
+ if (vmalloc_end - vmalloc_start < last_end) {
+ WARN_ON(true);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ vms = kzalloc(sizeof(vms[0]) * nr_vms, gfp_mask);
+ vas = kzalloc(sizeof(vas[0]) * nr_vms, gfp_mask);
+ if (!vas || !vms)
+ goto err_free;
+
+ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) {
+ vas[area] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmap_area), gfp_mask);
+ vms[area] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vm_struct), gfp_mask);
+ if (!vas[area] || !vms[area])
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+retry:
+ spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
+
+ /* start scanning - we scan from the top, begin with the last area */
+ area = term_area = last_area;
+ start = offsets[area];
+ end = start + sizes[area];
+
+ if (!pvm_find_next_prev(vmap_area_pcpu_hole, &next, &prev)) {
+ base = vmalloc_end - last_end;
+ goto found;
+ }
+ base = pvm_determine_end(&next, &prev, align) - end;
+
+ while (true) {
+ BUG_ON(next && next->va_end <= base + end);
+ BUG_ON(prev && prev->va_end > base + end);
+
+ /*
+ * base might have underflowed, add last_end before
+ * comparing.
+ */
+ if (base + last_end < vmalloc_start + last_end) {
+ spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
+ if (!purged) {
+ purge_vmap_area_lazy();
+ purged = true;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If next overlaps, move base downwards so that it's
+ * right below next and then recheck.
+ */
+ if (next && next->va_start < base + end) {
+ base = pvm_determine_end(&next, &prev, align) - end;
+ term_area = area;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If prev overlaps, shift down next and prev and move
+ * base so that it's right below new next and then
+ * recheck.
+ */
+ if (prev && prev->va_end > base + start) {
+ next = prev;
+ prev = node_to_va(rb_prev(&next->rb_node));
+ base = pvm_determine_end(&next, &prev, align) - end;
+ term_area = area;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This area fits, move on to the previous one. If
+ * the previous one is the terminal one, we're done.
+ */
+ area = (area + nr_vms - 1) % nr_vms;
+ if (area == term_area)
+ break;
+ start = offsets[area];
+ end = start + sizes[area];
+ pvm_find_next_prev(base + end, &next, &prev);
+ }
+found:
+ /* we've found a fitting base, insert all va's */
+ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) {
+ struct vmap_area *va = vas[area];
+
+ va->va_start = base + offsets[area];
+ va->va_end = va->va_start + sizes[area];
+ __insert_vmap_area(va);
+ }
+
+ vmap_area_pcpu_hole = base + offsets[last_area];
+
+ spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
+
+ /* insert all vm's */
+ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++)
+ insert_vmalloc_vm(vms[area], vas[area], VM_ALLOC,
+ pcpu_get_vm_areas);
+
+ kfree(vas);
+ return vms;
+
+err_free:
+ for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) {
+ if (vas)
+ kfree(vas[area]);
+ if (vms)
+ kfree(vms[area]);
+ }
+ kfree(vas);
+ kfree(vms);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_free_vm_areas - free vmalloc areas for percpu allocator
+ * @vms: vm_struct pointer array returned by pcpu_get_vm_areas()
+ * @nr_vms: the number of allocated areas
+ *
+ * Free vm_structs and the array allocated by pcpu_get_vm_areas().
+ */
+void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vms; i++)
+ free_vm_area(vms[i]);
+ kfree(vms);
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
#define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */
#define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1)
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32, cookie_scratch)[16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
+ ipv4_cookie_scratch);
static u32 cookie_hash(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
u32 count, int c)
{
- __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(cookie_scratch);
+ __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv4_cookie_scratch);
memcpy(tmp + 4, syncookie_secret[c], sizeof(syncookie_secret[c]));
tmp[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
return child;
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32, cookie_scratch)[16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
+ ipv6_cookie_scratch);
static u32 cookie_hash(struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c)
{
- __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(cookie_scratch);
+ __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv6_cookie_scratch);
/*
* we have 320 bits of information to hash, copy in the remaining
#include "rds.h"
#include "ib.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_ib_statistics, rds_ib_stats) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_ib_statistics, rds_ib_stats);
static const char *const rds_ib_stat_names[] = {
"ib_connect_raced",
#include "rds.h"
#include "iw.h"
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_iw_statistics, rds_iw_stats) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_iw_statistics, rds_iw_stats);
static const char *const rds_iw_stat_names[] = {
"iw_connect_raced",
unsigned long r_offset;
};
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rds_page_remainder, rds_page_remainders) ____cacheline_aligned;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rds_page_remainder, rds_page_remainders);
/*
* returns 0 on success or -errno on failure.
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Common module linker script, always used when linking a module.
+ * Archs are free to supply their own linker scripts. ld will
+ * combine them automatically.
+ */
+SECTIONS {
+ /DISCARD/ : { *(.discard) }
+}
projects / platform / kernel / linux-rpi.git / commitdiff