ipv6: Fix default route failover when CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF=n
authorPaul Marks <pmarks@google.com>
Mon, 3 Dec 2012 10:26:54 +0000 (10:26 +0000)
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mon, 3 Dec 2012 20:34:47 +0000 (15:34 -0500)
I believe this commit from 2008 was incorrect:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=commitdiff;h=398bcbebb6f721ac308df1e3d658c0029bb74503

When CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF is disabled, the kernel should follow
RFC4861 section 6.3.6: if no route is NUD_VALID, then traffic should be
sprayed across all routers (indirectly triggering NUD) until one of them
becomes NUD_VALID.

However, the following experiment demonstrates that this does not work:

1) Connect to an IPv6 network.
2) Change the router's MAC (and link-local) address.

The kernel will lock onto the first router and never try the new one, even
if the first becomes unreachable.  This patch fixes the problem by
allowing rt6_check_neigh() to return 0; if all routers return 0, then
rt6_select() will fall back to round-robin behavior.

This patch should have no effect when CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF=y.

Note that rt6_check_neigh() is only used in a boolean context, so I've
changed its return type accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Marks <pmarks@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/ipv6/route.c

index 8f124f5..e229a3b 100644 (file)
@@ -544,35 +544,32 @@ static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
+static inline bool rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
 {
        struct neighbour *neigh;
-       int m;
+       bool ret = false;
 
        neigh = rt->n;
        if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
            !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
-               m = 1;
+               ret = true;
        else if (neigh) {
                read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
                if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
-                       m = 2;
+                       ret = true;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
-               else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
-                       m = 0;
+               else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
+                       ret = true;
 #endif
-               else
-                       m = 1;
                read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
-       } else
-               m = 0;
-       return m;
+       }
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
                           int strict)
 {
-       int m, n;
+       int m;
 
        m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
        if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
@@ -580,8 +577,7 @@ static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
        m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
 #endif
-       n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
-       if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
+       if (!rt6_check_neigh(rt) && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
                return -1;
        return m;
 }