tools: mkeficapsule: rework the code a little bit
authorAKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Tue, 18 Jan 2022 04:39:45 +0000 (13:39 +0900)
committerHeinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Sat, 29 Jan 2022 09:23:40 +0000 (10:23 +0100)
Abstract common routines to make the code easily understandable.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
tools/mkeficapsule.c

index b22b61a..243fd6e 100644 (file)
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -51,33 +52,36 @@ static struct option options[] = {
 static void print_usage(void)
 {
        printf("Usage: %s [options] <output file>\n"
-              "Options:\n"
-
-              "\t-f, --fit <fit image>       new FIT image file\n"
-              "\t-r, --raw <raw image>       new raw image file\n"
-              "\t-i, --index <index>         update image index\n"
-              "\t-I, --instance <instance>   update hardware instance\n"
-              "\t-h, --help                  print a help message\n",
-              tool_name);
+               "Options:\n"
+
+               "\t-f, --fit <fit image>       new FIT image file\n"
+               "\t-r, --raw <raw image>       new raw image file\n"
+               "\t-i, --index <index>         update image index\n"
+               "\t-I, --instance <instance>   update hardware instance\n"
+               "\t-h, --help                  print a help message\n",
+               tool_name);
 }
 
-static int create_fwbin(char *path, char *bin, efi_guid_t *guid,
-                       unsigned long index, unsigned long instance)
+/**
+ * read_bin_file - read a firmware binary file
+ * @bin:       Path to a firmware binary file
+ * @data:      Pointer to pointer of allocated buffer
+ * @bin_size:  Size of allocated buffer
+ *
+ * Read out a content of binary, @bin, into @data.
+ * A caller should free @data.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0  - on success
+ * * -1 - on failure
+ */
+static int read_bin_file(char *bin, void **data, off_t *bin_size)
 {
-       struct efi_capsule_header header;
-       struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_header capsule;
-       struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_image_header image;
-       FILE *f, *g;
+       FILE *g;
        struct stat bin_stat;
-       u8 *data;
+       void *buf;
        size_t size;
-       u64 offset;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-       printf("For output: %s\n", path);
-       printf("\tbin: %s\n\ttype: %pUl\n", bin, guid);
-       printf("\tindex: %ld\n\tinstance: %ld\n", index, instance);
-#endif
+       int ret = 0;
 
        g = fopen(bin, "r");
        if (!g) {
@@ -86,19 +90,123 @@ static int create_fwbin(char *path, char *bin, efi_guid_t *guid,
        }
        if (stat(bin, &bin_stat) < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "cannot determine the size of %s\n", bin);
-               goto err_1;
+               ret = -1;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       if (bin_stat.st_size > SIZE_MAX) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "file size is too large for malloc: %s\n", bin);
+               ret = -1;
+               goto err;
        }
-       data = malloc(bin_stat.st_size);
-       if (!data) {
+       buf = malloc(bin_stat.st_size);
+       if (!buf) {
                fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate memory: %zx\n",
                        (size_t)bin_stat.st_size);
-               goto err_1;
+               ret = -1;
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       size = fread(buf, 1, bin_stat.st_size, g);
+       if (size < bin_stat.st_size) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "read failed (%zx)\n", size);
+               ret = -1;
+               goto err;
        }
+
+       *data = buf;
+       *bin_size = bin_stat.st_size;
+err:
+       fclose(g);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * write_capsule_file - write a capsule file
+ * @bin:       FILE stream
+ * @data:      Pointer to data
+ * @bin_size:  Size of data
+ *
+ * Write out data, @data, with the size @bin_size.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0  - on success
+ * * -1 - on failure
+ */
+static int write_capsule_file(FILE *f, void *data, size_t size, const char *msg)
+{
+       size_t size_written;
+
+       size_written = fwrite(data, 1, size, f);
+       if (size_written < size) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: write failed (%zx != %zx)\n", msg,
+                       size_written, size);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * create_fwbin - create an uefi capsule file
+ * @path:      Path to a created capsule file
+ * @bin:       Path to a firmware binary to encapsulate
+ * @guid:      GUID of related FMP driver
+ * @index:     Index number in capsule
+ * @instance:  Instance number in capsule
+ * @mcount:    Monotonic count in authentication information
+ * @private_file:      Path to a private key file
+ * @cert_file: Path to a certificate file
+ *
+ * This function actually does the job of creating an uefi capsule file.
+ * All the arguments must be supplied.
+ * If either @private_file ror @cert_file is NULL, the capsule file
+ * won't be signed.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * 0  - on success
+ * * -1 - on failure
+ */
+static int create_fwbin(char *path, char *bin, efi_guid_t *guid,
+                       unsigned long index, unsigned long instance)
+{
+       struct efi_capsule_header header;
+       struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_header capsule;
+       struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_image_header image;
+       FILE *f;
+       void *data;
+       off_t bin_size;
+       u64 offset;
+       int ret;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       printf("For output: %s\n", path);
+       printf("\tbin: %s\n\ttype: %pUl\n", bin, guid);
+       printf("\tindex: %ld\n\tinstance: %ld\n", index, instance);
+#endif
+
+       f = NULL;
+       data = NULL;
+       ret = -1;
+
+       /*
+        * read a firmware binary
+        */
+       if (read_bin_file(bin, &data, &bin_size))
+               goto err;
+
+       /*
+        * write a capsule file
+        */
        f = fopen(path, "w");
        if (!f) {
                fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s\n", path);
-               goto err_2;
+               goto err;
        }
+
+       /*
+        * capsule file header
+        */
        header.capsule_guid = efi_guid_fm_capsule;
        header.header_size = sizeof(header);
        /* TODO: The current implementation ignores flags */
@@ -106,70 +214,57 @@ static int create_fwbin(char *path, char *bin, efi_guid_t *guid,
        header.capsule_image_size = sizeof(header)
                                        + sizeof(capsule) + sizeof(u64)
                                        + sizeof(image)
-                                       + bin_stat.st_size;
-
-       size = fwrite(&header, 1, sizeof(header), f);
-       if (size < sizeof(header)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "write failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
+                                       + bin_size;
+       if (write_capsule_file(f, &header, sizeof(header),
+                              "Capsule header"))
+               goto err;
 
+       /*
+        * firmware capsule header
+        * This capsule has only one firmware capsule image.
+        */
        capsule.version = 0x00000001;
        capsule.embedded_driver_count = 0;
        capsule.payload_item_count = 1;
-       size = fwrite(&capsule, 1, sizeof(capsule), f);
-       if (size < (sizeof(capsule))) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "write failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
+       if (write_capsule_file(f, &capsule, sizeof(capsule),
+                              "Firmware capsule header"))
+               goto err;
+
        offset = sizeof(capsule) + sizeof(u64);
-       size = fwrite(&offset, 1, sizeof(offset), f);
-       if (size < sizeof(offset)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "write failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
+       if (write_capsule_file(f, &offset, sizeof(offset),
+                              "Offset to capsule image"))
+               goto err;
 
+       /*
+        * firmware capsule image header
+        */
        image.version = 0x00000003;
        memcpy(&image.update_image_type_id, guid, sizeof(*guid));
        image.update_image_index = index;
        image.reserved[0] = 0;
        image.reserved[1] = 0;
        image.reserved[2] = 0;
-       image.update_image_size = bin_stat.st_size;
+       image.update_image_size = bin_size;
        image.update_vendor_code_size = 0; /* none */
        image.update_hardware_instance = instance;
        image.image_capsule_support = 0;
+       if (write_capsule_file(f, &image, sizeof(image),
+                              "Firmware capsule image header"))
+               goto err;
 
-       size = fwrite(&image, 1, sizeof(image), f);
-       if (size < sizeof(image)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "write failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
-       size = fread(data, 1, bin_stat.st_size, g);
-       if (size < bin_stat.st_size) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "read failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
-       size = fwrite(data, 1, bin_stat.st_size, f);
-       if (size < bin_stat.st_size) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "write failed (%zx)\n", size);
-               goto err_3;
-       }
-
-       fclose(f);
-       fclose(g);
-       free(data);
-
-       return 0;
+       /*
+        * firmware binary
+        */
+       if (write_capsule_file(f, data, bin_size, "Firmware binary"))
+               goto err;
 
-err_3:
-       fclose(f);
-err_2:
+       ret = 0;
+err:
+       if (f)
+               fclose(f);
        free(data);
-err_1:
-       fclose(g);
 
-       return -1;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /*