misc: lkdtm: Add volatile to intentional NULL pointer reference

Add a volatile qualifier where a NULL pointer is deliberately
dereferenced to trigger a panic.

Without the volatile qualifier clang will issue the following warning:
"indirection of non-volatile null pointer will be deleted,
not trap [-Wnull-dereference]" and replace the pointer reference
with a __builtin_trap() (which generates a ud2 instruction on x86_64).

Signed-off-by: Michael Davidson <md@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
index ed4f4c5..d9028ef 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ void lkdtm_WARNING(void)
 
 void lkdtm_EXCEPTION(void)
 {
-       *((int *) 0) = 0;
+       *((volatile int *) 0) = 0;
 }
 
 void lkdtm_LOOP(void)