ddr: add LPDDR2 data from JESD209-2
authorAneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
Fri, 27 Apr 2012 12:24:03 +0000 (17:54 +0530)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Wed, 2 May 2012 07:04:06 +0000 (00:04 -0700)
add LPDDR2 data from the JEDEC spec JESD209-2. The data
includes:

1. Addressing information for LPDDR2 memories of different
   densities and types(S2/S4)
2. AC timing data.

This data will useful for memory controller device drivers.
Right now this is used by the TI EMIF SDRAM controller
driver.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
[santosh.shilimkar@ti.com: Moved to drivers/memory from drivers/misc]
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
include/memory/jedec_ddr.h [new file with mode: 0644]
lib/Kconfig
lib/Makefile
lib/jedec_ddr_data.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/include/memory/jedec_ddr.h b/include/memory/jedec_ddr.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ddad0f8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for DDR memories based on JEDEC specs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H
+#define __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* DDR Densities */
+#define DDR_DENSITY_64Mb       1
+#define DDR_DENSITY_128Mb      2
+#define DDR_DENSITY_256Mb      3
+#define DDR_DENSITY_512Mb      4
+#define DDR_DENSITY_1Gb                5
+#define DDR_DENSITY_2Gb                6
+#define DDR_DENSITY_4Gb                7
+#define DDR_DENSITY_8Gb                8
+#define DDR_DENSITY_16Gb       9
+#define DDR_DENSITY_32Gb       10
+
+/* DDR type */
+#define DDR_TYPE_DDR2          1
+#define DDR_TYPE_DDR3          2
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S4     3
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S2     4
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_NVM    5
+
+/* DDR IO width */
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_4         1
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_8         2
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_16                3
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_32                4
+
+/* Number of Row bits */
+#define R9                     9
+#define R10                    10
+#define R11                    11
+#define R12                    12
+#define R13                    13
+#define R14                    14
+#define R15                    15
+#define R16                    16
+
+/* Number of Column bits */
+#define C7                     7
+#define C8                     8
+#define C9                     9
+#define C10                    10
+#define C11                    11
+#define C12                    12
+
+/* Number of Banks */
+#define B1                     0
+#define B2                     1
+#define B4                     2
+#define B8                     3
+
+/* Refresh rate in nano-seconds */
+#define T_REFI_15_6            15600
+#define T_REFI_7_8             7800
+#define T_REFI_3_9             3900
+
+/* tRFC values */
+#define T_RFC_90               90000
+#define T_RFC_110              110000
+#define T_RFC_130              130000
+#define T_RFC_160              160000
+#define T_RFC_210              210000
+#define T_RFC_300              300000
+#define T_RFC_350              350000
+
+/* Mode register numbers */
+#define DDR_MR0                        0
+#define DDR_MR1                        1
+#define DDR_MR2                        2
+#define DDR_MR3                        3
+#define DDR_MR4                        4
+#define DDR_MR5                        5
+#define DDR_MR6                        6
+#define DDR_MR7                        7
+#define DDR_MR8                        8
+#define DDR_MR9                        9
+#define DDR_MR10               10
+#define DDR_MR11               11
+#define DDR_MR16               16
+#define DDR_MR17               17
+#define DDR_MR18               18
+
+/*
+ * LPDDR2 related defines
+ */
+
+/* MR4 register fields */
+#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_SHIFT                       0
+#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_MASK                                7
+#define MR4_TUF_SHIFT                                  7
+#define MR4_TUF_MASK                                   (1 << 7)
+
+/* MR4 SDRAM Refresh Rate field values */
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_NOMINAL                             0x3
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_RESERVED_4                          0x4
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH                 0x5
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH_AND_TIMINGS     0x6
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_VERY_HIGH_SHUTDOWN                  0x7
+
+#define NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES                     11
+#define NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES                   4
+
+/* Structure for DDR addressing info from the JEDEC spec */
+struct lpddr2_addressing {
+       u32 num_banks;
+       u32 tREFI_ns;
+       u32 tRFCab_ps;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure for timings from the LPDDR2 datasheet
+ * All parameters are in pico seconds(ps) unless explicitly indicated
+ * with a suffix like tRAS_max_ns below
+ */
+struct lpddr2_timings {
+       u32 max_freq;
+       u32 min_freq;
+       u32 tRPab;
+       u32 tRCD;
+       u32 tWR;
+       u32 tRAS_min;
+       u32 tRRD;
+       u32 tWTR;
+       u32 tXP;
+       u32 tRTP;
+       u32 tCKESR;
+       u32 tDQSCK_max;
+       u32 tDQSCK_max_derated;
+       u32 tFAW;
+       u32 tZQCS;
+       u32 tZQCL;
+       u32 tZQinit;
+       u32 tRAS_max_ns;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Min value for some parameters in terms of number of tCK cycles(nCK)
+ * Please set to zero parameters that are not valid for a given memory
+ * type
+ */
+struct lpddr2_min_tck {
+       u32 tRPab;
+       u32 tRCD;
+       u32 tWR;
+       u32 tRASmin;
+       u32 tRRD;
+       u32 tWTR;
+       u32 tXP;
+       u32 tRTP;
+       u32 tCKE;
+       u32 tCKESR;
+       u32 tFAW;
+};
+
+extern const struct lpddr2_addressing
+       lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES];
+extern const struct lpddr2_timings
+       lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES];
+extern const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck;
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H */
index 4a8aba2..0e25c03 100644 (file)
@@ -353,6 +353,14 @@ config CORDIC
          This option provides an implementation of the CORDIC algorithm;
          calculations are in fixed point. Module will be called cordic.
 
+config DDR
+       bool "JEDEC DDR data"
+       help
+         Data from JEDEC specs for DDR SDRAM memories,
+         particularly the AC timing parameters and addressing
+         information. This data is useful for drivers handling
+         DDR SDRAM controllers.
+
 config MPILIB
        tristate
        select CLZ_TAB
index 18515f0..74290c9 100644 (file)
@@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SIGNATURE) += digsig.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLZ_TAB) += clz_tab.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_DDR) += jedec_ddr_data.o
+
 hostprogs-y    := gen_crc32table
 clean-files    := crc32table.h
 
diff --git a/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c b/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6d2cbf1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*
+ * DDR addressing details and AC timing parameters from JEDEC specs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <memory/jedec_ddr.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/* LPDDR2 addressing details from JESD209-2 section 2.4 */
+const struct lpddr2_addressing
+       lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES] = {
+       {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 64M */
+       {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 128M */
+       {B4, T_REFI_7_8,  T_RFC_90}, /* 256M */
+       {B4, T_REFI_7_8,  T_RFC_90}, /* 512M */
+       {B8, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS4 */
+       {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS4 */
+       {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 4G */
+       {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_210}, /* 8G */
+       {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS2 */
+       {B4, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS2 */
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table);
+
+/* LPDDR2 AC timing parameters from JESD209-2 section 12 */
+const struct lpddr2_timings
+       lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES] = {
+       /* Speed bin 400(200 MHz) */
+       [0] = {
+               .max_freq       = 200000000,
+               .min_freq       = 10000000,
+               .tRPab          = 21000,
+               .tRCD           = 18000,
+               .tWR            = 15000,
+               .tRAS_min       = 42000,
+               .tRRD           = 10000,
+               .tWTR           = 10000,
+               .tXP            = 7500,
+               .tRTP           = 7500,
+               .tCKESR         = 15000,
+               .tDQSCK_max     = 5500,
+               .tFAW           = 50000,
+               .tZQCS          = 90000,
+               .tZQCL          = 360000,
+               .tZQinit        = 1000000,
+               .tRAS_max_ns    = 70000,
+               .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+       },
+       /* Speed bin 533(266 MHz) */
+       [1] = {
+               .max_freq       = 266666666,
+               .min_freq       = 10000000,
+               .tRPab          = 21000,
+               .tRCD           = 18000,
+               .tWR            = 15000,
+               .tRAS_min       = 42000,
+               .tRRD           = 10000,
+               .tWTR           = 7500,
+               .tXP            = 7500,
+               .tRTP           = 7500,
+               .tCKESR         = 15000,
+               .tDQSCK_max     = 5500,
+               .tFAW           = 50000,
+               .tZQCS          = 90000,
+               .tZQCL          = 360000,
+               .tZQinit        = 1000000,
+               .tRAS_max_ns    = 70000,
+               .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+       },
+       /* Speed bin 800(400 MHz) */
+       [2] = {
+               .max_freq       = 400000000,
+               .min_freq       = 10000000,
+               .tRPab          = 21000,
+               .tRCD           = 18000,
+               .tWR            = 15000,
+               .tRAS_min       = 42000,
+               .tRRD           = 10000,
+               .tWTR           = 7500,
+               .tXP            = 7500,
+               .tRTP           = 7500,
+               .tCKESR         = 15000,
+               .tDQSCK_max     = 5500,
+               .tFAW           = 50000,
+               .tZQCS          = 90000,
+               .tZQCL          = 360000,
+               .tZQinit        = 1000000,
+               .tRAS_max_ns    = 70000,
+               .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+       },
+       /* Speed bin 1066(533 MHz) */
+       [3] = {
+               .max_freq       = 533333333,
+               .min_freq       = 10000000,
+               .tRPab          = 21000,
+               .tRCD           = 18000,
+               .tWR            = 15000,
+               .tRAS_min       = 42000,
+               .tRRD           = 10000,
+               .tWTR           = 7500,
+               .tXP            = 7500,
+               .tRTP           = 7500,
+               .tCKESR         = 15000,
+               .tDQSCK_max     = 5500,
+               .tFAW           = 50000,
+               .tZQCS          = 90000,
+               .tZQCL          = 360000,
+               .tZQinit        = 1000000,
+               .tRAS_max_ns    = 70000,
+               .tDQSCK_max_derated = 5620,
+       },
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_timings);
+
+const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck = {
+       .tRPab          = 3,
+       .tRCD           = 3,
+       .tWR            = 3,
+       .tRASmin        = 3,
+       .tRRD           = 2,
+       .tWTR           = 2,
+       .tXP            = 2,
+       .tRTP           = 2,
+       .tCKE           = 3,
+       .tCKESR         = 3,
+       .tFAW           = 8
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_min_tck);