* src/pwd.c (longopts): New variable.
(logical_getcwd): New function.
(main): Use it.
(usage): Document new options.
* doc/coreutils.texi (pwd invocation): Likewise.
* NEWS: Likewise.
* TODO (pwd): Mark it done.
* tests/misc/pwd-option: New file.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add test.
* THANKS: Update.
Reported by Paul D. Smith, in savannah bug 24949.
* Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
+** New features
+
+ pwd now accepts the options --logical (-L) and --physical (-P). For
+ compatibility with existing scripts, -P is the default behavior
+ unless POSIXLY_CORRECT is requested.
+
** Bug fixes
cat once again immediately outputs data it has processed.
Oskar Liljeblad osk@hem.passagen.se
Pádraig Brady P@draigBrady.com
Patrick Mauritz oxygene@studentenbude.ath.cx
+Paul D. Smith psmith@gnu.org
Paul Eggert eggert@twinsun.com
Paul Ghaleb paul.ghaleb@st.com
Paul Jarc prj@po.cwru.edu
platforms where the native *printf(3) is deficient.
Suggestion from Eric Blake.
-pwd:
- Implement the options -P and -L in a POSIX-compatible way.
- Note the instructions in the initial paragraph of this file
- before starting.
-
renice: POSIX utility, needs implementing.
suggestion from Karl Berry (among others).
Bob Proulx is working on this.
@cindex current working directory, printing
@cindex working directory, printing
-@cindex symbolic links and @command{pwd}
-@command{pwd} prints the fully resolved name of the current directory.
-That is, all components of the printed name will be actual directory
-names---none will be symbolic links.
-The only options are a lone @option{--help} or
-@option{--version}. @xref{Common options}.
+@command{pwd} prints the name of the current directory. Synopsis:
+
+@example
+pwd [@var{option}]@dots{}
+@end example
+
+The program accepts the following options. Also see @ref{Common options}.
+
+@table @samp
+@item -L
+@itemx --logical
+@opindex -L
+@opindex --logical
+If the contents of the environment variable @env{PWD} provide an
+absolute name of the current directory with no @samp{.} or @samp{..}
+components, but possibly with symbolic links, then output those
+contents. Otherwise, fall back to default @option{-P} handling.
+
+@item -P
+@itemx --physical
+@opindex -P
+@opindex --physical
+Print a fully resolved name for the current directory. That is, all
+components of the printed name will be actual directory names---none
+will be symbolic links.
+@end table
+
+@cindex symbolic links and @command{pwd}
+If @option{-L} and @option{-P} are both given, the last one takes
+precedence. If neither option is given, then this implementation uses
+@option{-P} as the default unless the @env{POSIXLY_CORRECT}
+environment variable is set.
@mayConflictWithShellBuiltIn{pwd}
/* pwd - print current directory
- Copyright (C) 1994-1997, 1999-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1994-1997, 1999-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#include "system.h"
#include "error.h"
-#include "long-options.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "root-dev-ino.h"
#include "xgetcwd.h"
char *start;
};
+static struct option const longopts[] =
+{
+ {"logical", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
+ {"physical", no_argument, NULL, 'P'},
+ {GETOPT_HELP_OPTION_DECL},
+ {GETOPT_VERSION_OPTION_DECL},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+};
+
void
usage (int status)
{
program_name);
else
{
- printf (_("Usage: %s [OPTION]\n"), program_name);
+ printf (_("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n"), program_name);
fputs (_("\
Print the full filename of the current working directory.\n\
\n\
"), stdout);
+ fputs (_("\
+ -L, --logical use PWD from environment, even if it contains symlinks\n\
+ -P, --physical avoid all symlinks\n\
+"), stdout);
fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
printf (USAGE_BUILTIN_WARNING, PROGRAM_NAME);
file_name_prepend (file_name, "", 0);
}
+
+/* Return PWD from the environment if it is acceptable for 'pwd -L'
+ output, otherwise NULL. */
+static char *
+logical_getcwd (void)
+{
+ struct stat st1;
+ struct stat st2;
+ char *wd = getenv ("PWD");
+ char *p;
+
+ /* Textual validation first. */
+ if (!wd || wd[0] != '/')
+ return NULL;
+ p = wd;
+ while ((p = strstr (p, "/.")))
+ {
+ if (!p[2] || p[2] == '/'
+ || (p[2] == '.' && (!p[3] || p[3] == '/')))
+ return NULL;
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ /* System call validation. */
+ if (stat (wd, &st1) == 0 && stat (".", &st2) == 0 && SAME_INODE(st1, st2))
+ return wd;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
char *wd;
+ /* POSIX requires a default of -L, but most scripts expect -P. */
+ bool logical = (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL);
initialize_main (&argc, &argv);
set_program_name (argv[0]);
atexit (close_stdout);
- parse_long_options (argc, argv, PROGRAM_NAME, PACKAGE_NAME, Version,
- usage, AUTHORS, (char const *) NULL);
- if (getopt_long (argc, argv, "", NULL, NULL) != -1)
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ while (1)
+ {
+ int c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "LP", longopts, NULL);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'L':
+ logical = true;
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ logical = false;
+ break;
+
+ case_GETOPT_HELP_CHAR;
+
+ case_GETOPT_VERSION_CHAR (PROGRAM_NAME, AUTHORS);
+
+ default:
+ usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
if (optind < argc)
error (0, 0, _("ignoring non-option arguments"));
+ if (logical)
+ {
+ wd = logical_getcwd ();
+ if (wd)
+ {
+ puts (wd);
+ exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ }
+
wd = xgetcwd ();
if (wd != NULL)
{
misc/join \
pr/pr-tests \
misc/df-P \
+ misc/pwd-option \
misc/pwd-unreadable-parent \
misc/chcon-fail \
misc/cut \
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+# Ensure that pwd options work.
+
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+if test "$VERBOSE" = yes; then
+ set -x
+ env -- pwd --version
+fi
+
+. $srcdir/test-lib.sh
+
+mkdir -p a/b || framework_failure
+ln -s a/b c || framework_failure
+base=$(env -- pwd)
+
+# Remove any logical paths from $PWD.
+cd "$base" || framework_failure
+test "x$PWD" = "x$base" || framework_failure
+
+# Enter a logical directory.
+cd c || framework_failure
+test "x$PWD" = "x$base/c" || skip_test_ "cd does not properly update \$PWD"
+
+fail=0
+env -- pwd -L > out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/c" > exp || fail=1
+
+env -- pwd --logical -P >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+env -- pwd --physical >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+# By default, we use -P unless POSIXLY_CORRECT.
+env -- pwd >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+env -- POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 pwd >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/c" >> exp || fail=1
+
+# Make sure we reject bogus values, and silently fall back to -P.
+env -- PWD="$PWD/." pwd -L >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+env -- PWD=bogus pwd -L >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+env -- PWD="$base/a/../c" pwd -L >> out || fail=1
+printf %s\\n "$base/a/b" >> exp || fail=1
+
+compare out exp || fail=1
+
+Exit $fail