struct usb_device *childdev = usbdev->children[chix];
if (childdev) {
- down(&childdev->serialize);
+ usb_lock_device(childdev);
ret = usb_device_dump(buffer, nbytes, skip_bytes, file_offset, childdev,
bus, level + 1, chix, ++cnt);
- up(&childdev->serialize);
+ usb_unlock_device(childdev);
if (ret == -EFAULT)
return total_written;
total_written += ret;
/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
usb_unlock_device(ps->dev);
- usb_lock_all_devices();
bus_rescan_devices(intf->dev.bus);
- usb_unlock_all_devices();
usb_lock_device(ps->dev);
break;
spin_lock_init(&new_driver->dynids.lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_driver->dynids.list);
- usb_lock_all_devices();
retval = driver_register(&new_driver->driver);
- usb_unlock_all_devices();
if (!retval) {
pr_info("%s: registered new driver %s\n",
{
pr_info("%s: deregistering driver %s\n", usbcore_name, driver->name);
- usb_lock_all_devices();
usb_remove_newid_file(driver);
usb_free_dynids(driver);
driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
- usb_unlock_all_devices();
usbfs_update_special();
}
return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EMSGSIZE;
}
- usb_lock_device (usb_dev);
retval = usb_new_device (usb_dev);
- usb_unlock_device (usb_dev);
if (retval) {
usb_dev->bus->root_hub = NULL;
dev_err (parent_dev, "can't register root hub for %s, %d\n",
spin_lock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
hcd->rh_registered = 0;
spin_unlock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
+
+ down(&usb_bus_list_lock);
usb_disconnect(&hcd->self.root_hub);
+ up(&usb_bus_list_lock);
hcd->poll_rh = 0;
del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
#include "hub.h"
/* Protect struct usb_device->state and ->children members
- * Note: Both are also protected by ->serialize, except that ->state can
+ * Note: Both are also protected by ->dev.sem, except that ->state can
* change to USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED even when the semaphore isn't held. */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_state_lock);
/* when everyone grabs locks top->bottom,
* non-overlapping work may be concurrent
*/
- down(&udev->serialize);
- up(&hdev->serialize);
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
+ usb_unlock_device(hdev);
return t + 1;
}
}
* this quiesces everyting except pending urbs.
*/
usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
-
- /* lock the bus list on behalf of HCDs unregistering their root hubs */
- if (!udev->parent) {
- down(&usb_bus_list_lock);
- usb_lock_device(udev);
- } else
- down(&udev->serialize);
-
dev_info (&udev->dev, "USB disconnect, address %d\n", udev->devnum);
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
+
/* Free up all the children before we remove this device */
for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXCHILDREN; i++) {
if (udev->children[i])
*pdev = NULL;
spin_unlock_irq(&device_state_lock);
- if (!udev->parent) {
- usb_unlock_device(udev);
- up(&usb_bus_list_lock);
- } else
- up(&udev->serialize);
+ usb_unlock_device(udev);
device_unregister(&udev->dev);
}
*
* This is called with devices which have been enumerated, but not yet
* configured. The device descriptor is available, but not descriptors
- * for any device configuration. The caller must have locked udev and
- * either the parent hub (if udev is a normal device) or else the
+ * for any device configuration. The caller must have locked either
+ * the parent hub (if udev is a normal device) or else the
* usb_bus_list_lock (if udev is a root hub). The parent's pointer to
* udev has already been installed, but udev is not yet visible through
* sysfs or other filesystem code.
*
* This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context.
*
- * Only the hub driver should ever call this; root hub registration
- * uses it indirectly.
+ * Only the hub driver or root-hub registrar should ever call this.
*/
int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *udev)
{
}
usb_create_sysfs_dev_files (udev);
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
+
/* choose and set the configuration. that registers the interfaces
* with the driver core, and lets usb device drivers bind to them.
*/
/* USB device state == configured ... usable */
usb_notify_add_device(udev);
+ usb_unlock_device(udev);
+
return 0;
fail:
usb_unlock_device(udev);
/* rebind drivers that had no suspend() */
- if (status == 0) {
- usb_lock_all_devices();
+ if (status == 0)
bus_rescan_devices(&usb_bus_type);
- usb_unlock_all_devices();
- }
return status;
}
/* don't repeat RESUME sequence if this device
* was already woken up by some other task
*/
- down(&udev->serialize);
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "RESUME (wakeup)\n");
/* TRSMRCY = 10 msec */
msleep(10);
status = finish_device_resume(udev);
}
- up(&udev->serialize);
+ usb_unlock_device(udev);
#endif
return status;
}
if (!udev || status < 0)
continue;
- down (&udev->serialize);
+ usb_lock_device(udev);
if (portstat & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)
status = hub_port_resume(hub, port1, udev);
else {
hub_port_logical_disconnect(hub, port1);
}
}
- up(&udev->serialize);
+ usb_unlock_device(udev);
}
}
#endif
* udev becomes globally accessible, although presumably
* no one will look at it until hdev is unlocked.
*/
- down (&udev->serialize);
status = 0;
/* We mustn't add new devices if the parent hub has
}
}
- up (&udev->serialize);
if (status)
goto loop_disable;
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
-#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
static int nousb; /* Disable USB when built into kernel image */
/* Not honored on modular build */
-static DECLARE_RWSEM(usb_all_devices_rwsem);
-
/**
* usb_ifnum_to_if - get the interface object with a given interface number
dev->parent = parent;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
- init_MUTEX(&dev->serialize);
-
return dev;
}
/* USB device locking
*
- * Although locking USB devices should be straightforward, it is
- * complicated by the way the driver-model core works. When a new USB
- * driver is registered or unregistered, the core will automatically
- * probe or disconnect all matching interfaces on all USB devices while
- * holding the USB subsystem writelock. There's no good way for us to
- * tell which devices will be used or to lock them beforehand; our only
- * option is to effectively lock all the USB devices.
- *
- * We do that by using a private rw-semaphore, usb_all_devices_rwsem.
- * When locking an individual device you must first acquire the rwsem's
- * readlock. When a driver is registered or unregistered the writelock
- * must be held. These actions are encapsulated in the subroutines
- * below, so all a driver needs to do is call usb_lock_device() and
- * usb_unlock_device().
+ * USB devices and interfaces are locked using the semaphore in their
+ * embedded struct device. The hub driver guarantees that whenever a
+ * device is connected or disconnected, drivers are called with the
+ * USB device locked as well as their particular interface.
*
* Complications arise when several devices are to be locked at the same
* time. Only hub-aware drivers that are part of usbcore ever have to
- * do this; nobody else needs to worry about it. The problem is that
- * usb_lock_device() must not be called to lock a second device since it
- * would acquire the rwsem's readlock reentrantly, leading to deadlock if
- * another thread was waiting for the writelock. The solution is simple:
- *
- * When locking more than one device, call usb_lock_device()
- * to lock the first one. Lock the others by calling
- * down(&udev->serialize) directly.
- *
- * When unlocking multiple devices, use up(&udev->serialize)
- * to unlock all but the last one. Unlock the last one by
- * calling usb_unlock_device().
+ * do this; nobody else needs to worry about it. The rule for locking
+ * is simple:
*
* When locking both a device and its parent, always lock the
* the parent first.
*/
/**
- * usb_lock_device - acquire the lock for a usb device structure
- * @udev: device that's being locked
- *
- * Use this routine when you don't hold any other device locks;
- * to acquire nested inner locks call down(&udev->serialize) directly.
- * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
- */
-void usb_lock_device(struct usb_device *udev)
-{
- down_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem);
- down(&udev->serialize);
-}
-
-/**
- * usb_trylock_device - attempt to acquire the lock for a usb device structure
- * @udev: device that's being locked
- *
- * Don't use this routine if you already hold a device lock;
- * use down_trylock(&udev->serialize) instead.
- * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
- *
- * Returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention.
- */
-int usb_trylock_device(struct usb_device *udev)
-{
- if (!down_read_trylock(&usb_all_devices_rwsem))
- return 0;
- if (down_trylock(&udev->serialize)) {
- up_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/**
* usb_lock_device_for_reset - cautiously acquire the lock for a
* usb device structure
* @udev: device that's being locked
}
}
- while (!usb_trylock_device(udev)) {
+ while (usb_trylock_device(udev) != 0) {
/* If we can't acquire the lock after waiting one second,
* we're probably deadlocked */
return 1;
}
-/**
- * usb_unlock_device - release the lock for a usb device structure
- * @udev: device that's being unlocked
- *
- * Use this routine when releasing the only device lock you hold;
- * to release inner nested locks call up(&udev->serialize) directly.
- * This is necessary for proper interaction with usb_lock_all_devices().
- */
-void usb_unlock_device(struct usb_device *udev)
-{
- up(&udev->serialize);
- up_read(&usb_all_devices_rwsem);
-}
-
-/**
- * usb_lock_all_devices - acquire the lock for all usb device structures
- *
- * This is necessary when registering a new driver or probing a bus,
- * since the driver-model core may try to use any usb_device.
- */
-void usb_lock_all_devices(void)
-{
- down_write(&usb_all_devices_rwsem);
-}
-
-/**
- * usb_unlock_all_devices - release the lock for all usb device structures
- */
-void usb_unlock_all_devices(void)
-{
- up_write(&usb_all_devices_rwsem);
-}
-
static struct usb_device *match_device(struct usb_device *dev,
u16 vendor_id, u16 product_id)
/* look through all of the children of this device */
for (child = 0; child < dev->maxchild; ++child) {
if (dev->children[child]) {
- down(&dev->children[child]->serialize);
+ usb_lock_device(dev->children[child]);
ret_dev = match_device(dev->children[child],
vendor_id, product_id);
- up(&dev->children[child]->serialize);
+ usb_unlock_device(dev->children[child]);
if (ret_dev)
goto exit;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_get_dev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_lock_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_trylock_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_lock_device_for_reset);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_unlock_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_driver_claim_interface);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_driver_release_interface);
extern char *usb_cache_string(struct usb_device *udev, int index);
extern int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int configuration);
-extern void usb_lock_all_devices(void);
-extern void usb_unlock_all_devices(void);
-
extern void usb_kick_khubd(struct usb_device *dev);
extern void usb_suspend_root_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
extern void usb_resume_root_hub(struct usb_device *dev);
& ohci->hc_control)
== OHCI_USB_OPER
&& time_after (jiffies, ohci->next_statechange)
- && usb_trylock_device (hcd->self.root_hub)
+ && usb_trylock_device (hcd->self.root_hub) == 0
) {
ohci_vdbg (ohci, "autosuspend\n");
(void) ohci_bus_suspend (hcd);
struct usb_tt *tt; /* low/full speed dev, highspeed hub */
int ttport; /* device port on that tt hub */
- struct semaphore serialize;
-
unsigned int toggle[2]; /* one bit for each endpoint
* ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
extern struct usb_device *usb_get_dev(struct usb_device *dev);
extern void usb_put_dev(struct usb_device *dev);
-extern void usb_lock_device(struct usb_device *udev);
-extern int usb_trylock_device(struct usb_device *udev);
+/* USB device locking */
+#define usb_lock_device(udev) down(&(udev)->dev.sem)
+#define usb_unlock_device(udev) up(&(udev)->dev.sem)
+#define usb_trylock_device(udev) down_trylock(&(udev)->dev.sem)
extern int usb_lock_device_for_reset(struct usb_device *udev,
struct usb_interface *iface);
-extern void usb_unlock_device(struct usb_device *udev);
/* USB port reset for device reinitialization */
extern int usb_reset_device(struct usb_device *dev);