tracing: Introduce saved_cmdlines_size file

Introduce saved_cmdlines_size file for changing the number of saved pid-comms.
saved_cmdlines currently stores 128 command names using SAVED_CMDLINES, but
'no-existing processes' names are often lost in saved_cmdlines when we
read the trace data. So, by introducing saved_cmdlines_size file, we can
now change the 128 command names saved to something much larger if needed.

When we write a value to saved_cmdlines_size, the number of the value will
be stored in pid-comm list:

	# echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/saved_cmdlines_size

Here, 1024 command names can be stored. The default number is 128 and the maximum
number is PID_MAX_DEFAULT (=32768 if CONFIG_BASE_SMALL is not set). So, if we
want to avoid losing any command names, we need to set 32768 to
saved_cmdlines_size.

We can read the maximum number of the list:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/saved_cmdlines_size
	128

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/20140605012427.22115.16173.stgit@yunodevel
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index 135af32..e29edee 100644 (file)
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -1285,22 +1285,71 @@ void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
        }
 }
 
-#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
+#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
-static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
-static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
-static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
-static int cmdline_idx;
 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
+       unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
+       unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
+       unsigned cmdline_num;
+       int cmdline_idx;
+       char *saved_cmdlines;
+};
+static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
 
 /* temporary disable recording */
 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
 
-static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
+static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
+{
+       return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
+}
+
+static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
 {
-       memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
-       memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
-       cmdline_idx = 0;
+       memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+}
+
+static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
+                                   struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
+{
+       s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
+                                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
+               kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       s->cmdline_idx = 0;
+       s->cmdline_num = val;
+       memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
+              sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
+       memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
+              val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!savedcmd)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               kfree(savedcmd);
+               savedcmd = NULL;
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
@@ -1457,9 +1506,9 @@ static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
        if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
                return 0;
 
-       idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
+       idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
        if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
-               idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
+               idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
 
                /*
                 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
@@ -1467,17 +1516,17 @@ static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
                 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
                 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
                 */
-               pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
+               pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
                if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
-                       map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
+                       savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
 
-               map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
-               map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
+               savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
+               savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
 
-               cmdline_idx = idx;
+               savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
        }
 
-       memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+       set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
 
        arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 
@@ -1503,9 +1552,9 @@ static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
                return;
        }
 
-       map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
+       map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
        if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
-               strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
+               strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
        else
                strcpy(comm, "<...>");
 }
@@ -3593,6 +3642,7 @@ static const char readme_msg[] =
        "  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
        "\t\t\t  Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
        "\t\t\t  option name\n"
+       "  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
        "\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
        "  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
@@ -3715,7 +3765,8 @@ static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 
        (*pos)++;
 
-       for (; ptr < &map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES]; ptr++) {
+       for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
+            ptr++) {
                if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
                        continue;
 
@@ -3733,7 +3784,7 @@ static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
        preempt_disable();
        arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 
-       v = &map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
+       v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
        while (l <= *pos) {
                v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
                if (!v)
@@ -3782,6 +3833,79 @@ static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
 };
 
 static ssize_t
+tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+                                size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       char buf[64];
+       int r;
+
+       arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
+       r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
+       arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
+
+       return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
+}
+
+static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
+{
+       kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
+       kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
+       kfree(s);
+}
+
+static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
+{
+       struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
+
+       s = kmalloc(sizeof(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!s)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
+               kfree(s);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
+       savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
+       savedcmd = s;
+       arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
+       free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+                                 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       unsigned long val;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
+       if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       *ppos += cnt;
+
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
+       .open           = tracing_open_generic,
+       .read           = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
+       .write          = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
+};
+
+static ssize_t
 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
                       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 {
@@ -6375,6 +6499,9 @@ static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
        trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
                        NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
 
+       trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
+                         NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
        trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
                        &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
@@ -6611,18 +6738,19 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
        if (!temp_buffer)
                goto out_free_cpumask;
 
+       if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
+               goto out_free_temp_buffer;
+
        /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
        if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
                WARN_ON(1);
-               goto out_free_temp_buffer;
+               goto out_free_savedcmd;
        }
 
        if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
                tracing_off();
 
-       trace_init_cmdlines();
-
        if (trace_boot_clock) {
                ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
                if (ret < 0)
@@ -6668,6 +6796,8 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
 
        return 0;
 
+out_free_savedcmd:
+       free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
 out_free_temp_buffer:
        ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
 out_free_cpumask: