efi_selftest: dtbdump support EFI_DT_FIXUP_PROTOCOL
authorHeinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Sun, 13 Dec 2020 18:13:57 +0000 (19:13 +0100)
committerHeinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Wed, 13 Jan 2021 01:38:01 +0000 (02:38 +0100)
The dtbdump.efi binary can already be used to dump the configuration table
with the device-tree to a file.

With this patch a device-tree file can be loaded. The EFI_DT_FIXUP_PROTOCOL
is called to

* apply U-Boot's fix-ups
* let U-Boot make memory reservations as required by the device-tree
* install the new device-tree as configuration table

In a next step this configuration table can be dumped.

A dtbdump.efi session would look like:

    DTB Dump
    ========

    => load test.dtb
    device-tree installed
    => save fixed-up.dtb
    fixed-up.dtb written
    => exit

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
lib/efi_selftest/dtbdump.c

index d90e3eb..efef759 100644 (file)
@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@
 
 #include <common.h>
 #include <efi_api.h>
+#include <efi_dt_fixup.h>
 
 #define BUFFER_SIZE 64
 #define ESC 0x17
-#define DEFAULT_FILENAME L"dtb.dtb"
+
+#define efi_size_in_pages(size) ((size + EFI_PAGE_MASK) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)
 
 static struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *cerr;
 static struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol *cout;
@@ -21,6 +23,22 @@ static const efi_guid_t fdt_guid = EFI_FDT_GUID;
 static const efi_guid_t loaded_image_guid = EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
 static const efi_guid_t guid_simple_file_system_protocol =
                                        EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+static efi_handle_t handle;
+static struct efi_system_table *systable;
+static const efi_guid_t efi_dt_fixup_protocol_guid = EFI_DT_FIXUP_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+static const efi_guid_t efi_file_info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_GUID;
+
+/**
+ * error() - print error string
+ *
+ * @string:    error text
+ */
+static void error(u16 *string)
+{
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTRED | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+       cout->output_string(cout, string);
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTBLUE | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+}
 
 /**
  * input() - read string from console
@@ -39,6 +57,7 @@ static efi_status_t efi_input(u16 *buffer, efi_uintn_t buffer_size)
 
        /* Drain the console input */
        ret = cin->reset(cin, true);
+       *buffer = 0;
        for (;;) {
                ret = bs->wait_for_event(1, &cin->wait_for_key, &index);
                if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
@@ -62,6 +81,7 @@ static efi_status_t efi_input(u16 *buffer, efi_uintn_t buffer_size)
                        break;
                case 0x0a: /* Linefeed */
                case 0x0d: /* Carriage return */
+                       cout->output_string(cout, L"\n");
                        return EFI_SUCCESS;
                default:
                        break;
@@ -73,6 +93,7 @@ static efi_status_t efi_input(u16 *buffer, efi_uintn_t buffer_size)
                    pos < buffer_size - 1) {
                        *outbuf = key.unicode_char;
                        buffer[pos++] = key.unicode_char;
+                       buffer[pos] = 0;
                        cout->output_string(cout, outbuf);
                }
        }
@@ -117,60 +138,228 @@ void *get_dtb(struct efi_system_table *systable)
 }
 
 /**
- * efi_main() - entry point of the EFI application.
+ * skip_whitespace() - skip over leading whitespace
  *
- * @handle:    handle of the loaded image
- * @systable:  system table
- * @return:    status code
+ * @pos:       UTF-16 string
+ * Return:     pointer to first non-whitespace
  */
-efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t handle,
-                            struct efi_system_table *systable)
+u16 *skip_whitespace(u16 *pos)
 {
-       efi_uintn_t ret;
-       u16 filename[BUFFER_SIZE] = {0};
-       efi_uintn_t dtb_size;
+       for (; *pos && *pos <= 0x20; ++pos)
+               ;
+       return pos;
+}
+
+/**
+ * starts_with() - check if @string starts with @keyword
+ *
+ * @string:    string to search for keyword
+ * @keyword:   keyword to be searched
+ * Return:     true fi @string starts with the keyword
+ */
+bool starts_with(u16 *string, u16 *keyword)
+{
+       for (; *keyword; ++string, ++keyword) {
+               if (*string != *keyword)
+                       return false;
+       }
+       return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_help() - print help
+ */
+void do_help(void)
+{
+       error(L"load <dtb> - load device-tree from file\n");
+       error(L"save <dtb> - save device-tree to file\n");
+       error(L"exit       - exit the shell\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_load() - load and install device-tree
+ *
+ * @filename:  file name
+ * Return:     status code
+ */
+efi_status_t do_load(u16 *filename)
+{
+       struct efi_dt_fixup_protocol *dt_fixup_prot;
        struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image;
        struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *file_system;
-       struct efi_file_handle *root, *file;
+       struct efi_file_handle *root = NULL, *file = NULL;
+       u64 addr = 0;
+       struct efi_file_info *info;
        struct fdt_header *dtb;
+       efi_uintn_t buffer_size;
+       efi_uintn_t pages;
+       efi_status_t ret, ret2;
 
-       cerr = systable->std_err;
-       cout = systable->con_out;
-       cin = systable->con_in;
-       bs = systable->boottime;
+       ret = bs->locate_protocol(&efi_dt_fixup_protocol_guid, NULL,
+                                 (void **)&dt_fixup_prot);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Device-tree fix-up protocol not found\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
 
-       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTGRAY | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
-       cout->clear_screen(cout);
-       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_YELLOW | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
-       cout->output_string(cout, L"DTB Dump\n\n");
-       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTGRAY | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+       filename = skip_whitespace(filename);
+
+       ret = bs->open_protocol(handle, &loaded_image_guid,
+                               (void **)&loaded_image, NULL, NULL,
+                               EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Loaded image protocol not found\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+       /* Open the simple file system protocol */
+       ret = bs->open_protocol(loaded_image->device_handle,
+                               &guid_simple_file_system_protocol,
+                               (void **)&file_system, NULL, NULL,
+                               EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Failed to open simple file system protocol\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Open volume */
+       ret = file_system->open_volume(file_system, &root);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Failed to open volume\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Open file */
+       ret = root->open(root, &file, filename, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"File not found\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /* Get file size */
+       buffer_size = 0;
+       ret = file->getinfo(file, &efi_file_info_guid, &buffer_size, NULL);
+       if (ret != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+               error(L"Can't get file info size\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       ret = bs->allocate_pool(EFI_LOADER_DATA, buffer_size, (void **)&info);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Out of memory\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       ret = file->getinfo(file, &efi_file_info_guid, &buffer_size, info);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Can't get file info\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       buffer_size = info->file_size;
+       pages = efi_size_in_pages(buffer_size);
+       ret = bs->free_pool(info);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+               error(L"Can't free memory pool\n");
+       /* Read file */
+       ret = bs->allocate_pages(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES,
+                                EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY,
+                                pages, &addr);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Out of memory\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       dtb = (struct fdt_header *)(uintptr_t)addr;
+       ret = file->read(file, &buffer_size, dtb);
+       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+               error(L"Can't read file\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       /* Fixup file, expecting EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL */
+       ret = dt_fixup_prot->fixup(dt_fixup_prot, dtb, &buffer_size,
+                                  EFI_DT_APPLY_FIXUPS | EFI_DT_RESERVE_MEMORY |
+                                  EFI_DT_INSTALL_TABLE);
+       if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+               /* Read file into larger buffer */
+               ret = bs->free_pages(addr, pages);
+               if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+                       error(L"Can't free memory pages\n");
+               pages = efi_size_in_pages(buffer_size);
+               ret = bs->allocate_pages(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES,
+                                        EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY,
+                                        pages, &addr);
+               if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+                       error(L"Out of memory\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               dtb = (struct fdt_header *)(uintptr_t)addr;
+               ret = file->setpos(file, 0);
+               if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+                       error(L"Can't position file\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               ret = file->read(file, &buffer_size, dtb);
+               if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+                       error(L"Can't read file\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               buffer_size = pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+               ret = dt_fixup_prot->fixup(
+                               dt_fixup_prot, dtb, &buffer_size,
+                               EFI_DT_APPLY_FIXUPS | EFI_DT_RESERVE_MEMORY |
+                               EFI_DT_INSTALL_TABLE);
+       }
+       if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
+               cout->output_string(cout, L"device-tree installed\n");
+       else
+               error(L"Device-tree fix-up failed\n");
+out:
+       if (addr) {
+               ret2 = bs->free_pages(addr, pages);
+               if (ret2 != EFI_SUCCESS)
+                       error(L"Can't free memory pages\n");
+       }
+       if (file) {
+               ret2 = file->close(file);
+               if (ret2 != EFI_SUCCESS)
+                       error(L"Can't close file\n");
+       }
+       if (root) {
+               ret2 = root->close(root);
+               if (ret2 != EFI_SUCCESS)
+                       error(L"Can't close volume\n");
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_save() - save current device-tree
+ *
+ * @filename:  file name
+ * Return:     status code
+ */
+efi_status_t do_save(u16 *filename)
+{
+       struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image;
+       struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *file_system;
+       efi_uintn_t dtb_size;
+       struct efi_file_handle *root, *file;
+       struct fdt_header *dtb;
+       efi_uintn_t ret;
 
        dtb = get_dtb(systable);
        if (!dtb) {
-               cerr->output_string(cout, L"DTB not found\n");
+               error(L"DTB not found\n");
                return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
        }
        if (f2h(dtb->magic) != FDT_MAGIC) {
-               cerr->output_string(cout, L"Wrong device tree magic\n");
+               error(L"Wrong device tree magic\n");
                return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
        }
        dtb_size = f2h(dtb->totalsize);
 
-       cout->output_string(cout, L"Filename (" DEFAULT_FILENAME ")?\n");
-       ret = efi_input(filename, sizeof(filename));
-       if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-               return ret;
-       if (!*filename)
-               memcpy(filename, DEFAULT_FILENAME, sizeof(DEFAULT_FILENAME));
-
-       cout->output_string(cout, L"\n");
+       filename = skip_whitespace(filename);
 
        ret = bs->open_protocol(handle, &loaded_image_guid,
                                (void **)&loaded_image, NULL, NULL,
                                EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
        if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
-               cerr->output_string(cout,
-                                   L"Loaded image protocol not found\n");
+               error(L"Loaded image protocol not found\n");
                return ret;
        }
 
@@ -180,15 +369,14 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t handle,
                                (void **)&file_system, NULL, NULL,
                                EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
        if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
-               cerr->output_string(
-                       cout, L"Failed to open simple file system protocol\n");
+               error(L"Failed to open simple file system protocol\n");
                return ret;
        }
 
        /* Open volume */
        ret = file_system->open_volume(file_system, &root);
        if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
-               cerr->output_string(cerr, L"Failed to open volume\n");
+               error(L"Failed to open volume\n");
                return ret;
        }
        /* Create file */
@@ -199,10 +387,10 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t handle,
                /* Write file */
                ret = file->write(file, &dtb_size, dtb);
                if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-                       cerr->output_string(cerr, L"Failed to write file\n");
+                       error(L"Failed to write file\n");
                file->close(file);
        } else {
-               cerr->output_string(cerr, L"Failed to open file\n");
+               error(L"Failed to open file\n");
        }
        root->close(root);
 
@@ -213,3 +401,51 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t handle,
 
        return ret;
 }
+
+/**
+ * efi_main() - entry point of the EFI application.
+ *
+ * @handle:    handle of the loaded image
+ * @systab:    system table
+ * @return:    status code
+ */
+efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_main(efi_handle_t image_handle,
+                            struct efi_system_table *systab)
+{
+       handle = image_handle;
+       systable = systab;
+       cerr = systable->std_err;
+       cout = systable->con_out;
+       cin = systable->con_in;
+       bs = systable->boottime;
+
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTBLUE | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+       cout->clear_screen(cout);
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_WHITE | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+       cout->output_string(cout, L"DTB Dump\n========\n\n");
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTBLUE | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               u16 command[BUFFER_SIZE];
+               u16 *pos;
+               efi_uintn_t ret;
+
+               cout->output_string(cout, L"=> ");
+               ret = efi_input(command, sizeof(command));
+               if (ret == EFI_ABORTED)
+                       break;
+               pos = skip_whitespace(command);
+               if (starts_with(pos, L"exit"))
+                       break;
+               else if (starts_with(pos, L"load "))
+                       do_load(pos + 5);
+               else if (starts_with(pos, L"save "))
+                       do_save(pos + 5);
+               else
+                       do_help();
+       }
+
+       cout->set_attribute(cout, EFI_LIGHTGRAY | EFI_BACKGROUND_BLACK);
+       cout->clear_screen(cout);
+       return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}