};
/**
+ * nand_soft_waitrdy - Poll STATUS reg until RDY bit is set to 1
+ * @chip: NAND chip structure
+ * @timeout_ms: Timeout in ms
+ *
+ * Poll the STATUS register using ->exec_op() until the RDY bit becomes 1.
+ * If that does not happen whitin the specified timeout, -ETIMEDOUT is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * This helper is intended to be used when the controller does not have access
+ * to the NAND R/B pin.
+ *
+ * Be aware that calling this helper from an ->exec_op() implementation means
+ * ->exec_op() must be re-entrant.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if the NAND chip is ready, a negative error otherwise.
+ */
+int nand_soft_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeout_ms)
+{
+ u8 status = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!chip->exec_op)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ ret = nand_status_op(chip, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ timeout_ms = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+ do {
+ ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Typical lowest execution time for a tR on most NANDs is 10us,
+ * use this as polling delay before doing something smarter (ie.
+ * deriving a delay from the timeout value, timeout_ms/ratio).
+ */
+ udelay(10);
+ } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout_ms));
+
+ /*
+ * We have to exit READ_STATUS mode in order to read real data on the
+ * bus in case the WAITRDY instruction is preceding a DATA_IN
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ nand_exit_status_op(chip);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return status & NAND_STATUS_READY ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_soft_waitrdy);
+
+/**
* nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @command: the command to be sent
}
/**
+ * nand_fill_column_cycles - fill the column cycles of an address
+ * @chip: The NAND chip
+ * @addrs: Array of address cycles to fill
+ * @offset_in_page: The offset in the page
+ *
+ * Fills the first or the first two bytes of the @addrs field depending
+ * on the NAND bus width and the page size.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of cycles needed to encode the column, or a negative
+ * error code in case one of the arguments is invalid.
+ */
+static int nand_fill_column_cycles(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *addrs,
+ unsigned int offset_in_page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+
+ /* Make sure the offset is less than the actual page size. */
+ if (offset_in_page > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * On small page NANDs, there's a dedicated command to access the OOB
+ * area, and the column address is relative to the start of the OOB
+ * area, not the start of the page. Asjust the address accordingly.
+ */
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512 && offset_in_page >= mtd->writesize)
+ offset_in_page -= mtd->writesize;
+
+ /*
+ * The offset in page is expressed in bytes, if the NAND bus is 16-bit
+ * wide, then it must be divided by 2.
+ */
+ if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
+ if (WARN_ON(offset_in_page % 2))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ offset_in_page /= 2;
+ }
+
+ addrs[0] = offset_in_page;
+
+ /*
+ * Small page NANDs use 1 cycle for the columns, while large page NANDs
+ * need 2
+ */
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512)
+ return 1;
+
+ addrs[1] = offset_in_page >> 8;
+
+ return 2;
+}
+
+static int nand_sp_exec_read_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page,
+ unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[4];
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READ0, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(3, addrs, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max),
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tRR_min)),
+ NAND_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_IN instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ if (offset_in_page >= mtd->writesize)
+ instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
+ else if (offset_in_page >= 256 &&
+ !(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+ instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode = NAND_CMD_READ1;
+
+ ret = nand_fill_column_cycles(chip, addrs, offset_in_page);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ addrs[1] = page;
+ addrs[2] = page >> 8;
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
+ addrs[3] = page >> 16;
+ instrs[1].ctx.addr.naddrs++;
+ }
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+}
+
+static int nand_lp_exec_read_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page,
+ unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf,
+ unsigned int len)
+{
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[5];
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READ0, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(4, addrs, 0),
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READSTART, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max),
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tRR_min)),
+ NAND_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_IN instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ ret = nand_fill_column_cycles(chip, addrs, offset_in_page);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ addrs[2] = page;
+ addrs[3] = page >> 8;
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
+ addrs[4] = page >> 16;
+ instrs[1].ctx.addr.naddrs++;
+ }
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+}
+
+/**
* nand_read_page_op - Do a READ PAGE operation
* @chip: The NAND chip
* @page: page to read
if (offset_in_page + len > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ if (mtd->writesize > 512)
+ return nand_lp_exec_read_page_op(chip, page,
+ offset_in_page, buf,
+ len);
+
+ return nand_sp_exec_read_page_op(chip, page, offset_in_page,
+ buf, len);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, offset_in_page, page);
if (len)
chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
if (len && !buf)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(1, &page, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max),
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tRR_min)),
+ NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_IN instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, page, -1);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
p[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
if (offset_in_page + len > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
+ /* Small page NANDs do not support column change. */
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[2] = {};
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(2, addrs, 0),
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART,
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tCCS_min)),
+ NAND_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nand_fill_column_cycles(chip, addrs, offset_in_page);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_IN instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ instrs[3].ctx.data.force_8bit = force_8bit;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, offset_in_page, -1);
if (len)
chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
if (offset_in_oob + len > mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op)
+ return nand_read_page_op(chip, page,
+ mtd->writesize + offset_in_oob,
+ buf, len);
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, offset_in_oob, page);
if (len)
chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_read_oob_op);
+static int nand_exec_prog_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page,
+ unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf,
+ unsigned int len, bool prog)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[5] = {};
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ /*
+ * The first instruction will be dropped if we're dealing
+ * with a large page NAND and adjusted if we're dealing
+ * with a small page NAND and the page offset is > 255.
+ */
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READ0, 0),
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(0, addrs, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tADL_min)),
+ NAND_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 0),
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max), 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+ int naddrs = nand_fill_column_cycles(chip, addrs, offset_in_page);
+ int ret;
+ u8 status;
+
+ if (naddrs < 0)
+ return naddrs;
+
+ addrs[naddrs++] = page;
+ addrs[naddrs++] = page >> 8;
+ if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
+ addrs[naddrs++] = page >> 16;
+
+ instrs[2].ctx.addr.naddrs = naddrs;
+
+ /* Drop the last two instructions if we're not programming the page. */
+ if (!prog) {
+ op.ninstrs -= 2;
+ /* Also drop the DATA_OUT instruction if empty. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+ }
+
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
+ /*
+ * Small pages need some more tweaking: we have to adjust the
+ * first instruction depending on the page offset we're trying
+ * to access.
+ */
+ if (offset_in_page >= mtd->writesize)
+ instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
+ else if (offset_in_page >= 256 &&
+ !(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+ instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode = NAND_CMD_READ1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Drop the first command if we're dealing with a large page
+ * NAND.
+ */
+ op.instrs++;
+ op.ninstrs--;
+ }
+
+ ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ if (!prog || ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return status;
+}
+
/**
* nand_prog_page_begin_op - starts a PROG PAGE operation
* @chip: The NAND chip
if (offset_in_page + len > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op)
+ return nand_exec_prog_page_op(chip, page, offset_in_page, buf,
+ len, false);
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, offset_in_page, page);
if (buf)
int nand_prog_page_end_op(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- int status;
+ int ret;
+ u8 status;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG,
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max), 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
+ ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = ret;
+ }
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EIO;
if (offset_in_page + len > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, offset_in_page, page);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ status = nand_exec_prog_page_op(chip, page, offset_in_page, buf,
+ len, true);
+ } else {
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, offset_in_page, page);
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
+ status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ }
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EIO;
if (offset_in_page + len > mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
return -EINVAL;
+ /* Small page NANDs do not support column change. */
+ if (mtd->writesize <= 512)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[2];
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_RNDIN, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(2, addrs, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tCCS_min)),
+ NAND_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nand_fill_column_cycles(chip, addrs, offset_in_page);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ instrs[2].ctx.data.force_8bit = force_8bit;
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_OUT instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDIN, offset_in_page, -1);
if (len)
chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
if (len && !buf)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READID, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(1, &addr, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tADL_min)),
+ NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ /* Drop the DATA_IN instruction if len is set to 0. */
+ if (!len)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, addr, -1);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_STATUS,
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tADL_min)),
+ NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(1, status, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ if (!status)
+ op.ninstrs--;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
if (status)
*status = chip->read_byte(mtd);
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_READ0, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, -1, -1);
return 0;
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
unsigned int page = eraseblock <<
(chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift);
- int status;
+ int ret;
+ u8 status;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ u8 addrs[3] = { page, page >> 8, page >> 16 };
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(2, addrs, 0),
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_ERASE2,
+ PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tBERS_max), 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- if (status < 0)
- return status;
+ if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
+ instrs[1].ctx.addr.naddrs++;
+
+ ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
+
+ ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = ret;
+ }
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EIO;
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
const u8 *params = data;
- int i, status;
+ int i, ret;
+ u8 status;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, feature, -1);
- for (i = 0; i < ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN; ++i)
- chip->write_byte(mtd, params[i]);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(1, &feature, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tADL_min)),
+ NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_OUT(ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN, data,
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tFEAT_max), 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, feature, -1);
+ for (i = 0; i < ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN; ++i)
+ chip->write_byte(mtd, params[i]);
+
+ ret = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = ret;
+ }
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EIO;
u8 *params = data;
int i;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES, 0),
+ NAND_OP_ADDR(1, &feature, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tFEAT_max),
+ PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tRR_min)),
+ NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN,
+ data, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES, feature, -1);
for (i = 0; i < ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN; ++i)
params[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_CMD(NAND_CMD_RESET, PSEC_TO_NSEC(sdr->tWB_max)),
+ NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tRST_max), 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
return 0;
if (!len || !buf)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ instrs[0].ctx.data.force_8bit = force_8bit;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
if (force_8bit) {
u8 *p = buf;
unsigned int i;
if (!len || !buf)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (chip->exec_op) {
+ struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+ NAND_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 0),
+ };
+ struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(instrs);
+
+ instrs[0].ctx.data.force_8bit = force_8bit;
+
+ return nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+ }
+
if (force_8bit) {
const u8 *p = buf;
unsigned int i;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_write_data_op);
/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser_ctx - Context used by the parser
+ * @instrs: array of all the instructions that must be addressed
+ * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array
+ * @subop: Sub-operation to be passed to the NAND controller
+ *
+ * This structure is used by the core to split NAND operations into
+ * sub-operations that can be handled by the NAND controller.
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser_ctx {
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instrs;
+ unsigned int ninstrs;
+ struct nand_subop subop;
+};
+
+/**
+ * nand_op_parser_must_split_instr - Checks if an instruction must be split
+ * @pat: the parser pattern element that matches @instr
+ * @instr: pointer to the instruction to check
+ * @start_offset: this is an in/out parameter. If @instr has already been
+ * split, then @start_offset is the offset from which to start
+ * (either an address cycle or an offset in the data buffer).
+ * Conversely, if the function returns true (ie. instr must be
+ * split), this parameter is updated to point to the first
+ * data/address cycle that has not been taken care of.
+ *
+ * Some NAND controllers are limited and cannot send X address cycles with a
+ * unique operation, or cannot read/write more than Y bytes at the same time.
+ * In this case, split the instruction that does not fit in a single
+ * controller-operation into two or more chunks.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the instruction must be split, false otherwise.
+ * The @start_offset parameter is also updated to the offset at which the next
+ * bundle of instruction must start (if an address or a data instruction).
+ */
+static bool
+nand_op_parser_must_split_instr(const struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem *pat,
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr,
+ unsigned int *start_offset)
+{
+ switch (pat->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ if (!pat->addr.maxcycles)
+ break;
+
+ if (instr->ctx.addr.naddrs - *start_offset >
+ pat->addr.maxcycles) {
+ *start_offset += pat->addr.maxcycles;
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ if (!pat->data.maxlen)
+ break;
+
+ if (instr->ctx.data.len - *start_offset > pat->data.maxlen) {
+ *start_offset += pat->data.maxlen;
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_op_parser_match_pat - Checks if a pattern matches the instructions
+ * remaining in the parser context
+ * @pat: the pattern to test
+ * @ctx: the parser context structure to match with the pattern @pat
+ *
+ * Check if @pat matches the set or a sub-set of instructions remaining in @ctx.
+ * Returns true if this is the case, false ortherwise. When true is returned,
+ * @ctx->subop is updated with the set of instructions to be passed to the
+ * controller driver.
+ */
+static bool
+nand_op_parser_match_pat(const struct nand_op_parser_pattern *pat,
+ struct nand_op_parser_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ unsigned int instr_offset = ctx->subop.first_instr_start_off;
+ const struct nand_op_instr *end = ctx->instrs + ctx->ninstrs;
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr = ctx->subop.instrs;
+ unsigned int i, ninstrs;
+
+ for (i = 0, ninstrs = 0; i < pat->nelems && instr < end; i++) {
+ /*
+ * The pattern instruction does not match the operation
+ * instruction. If the instruction is marked optional in the
+ * pattern definition, we skip the pattern element and continue
+ * to the next one. If the element is mandatory, there's no
+ * match and we can return false directly.
+ */
+ if (instr->type != pat->elems[i].type) {
+ if (!pat->elems[i].optional)
+ return false;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now check the pattern element constraints. If the pattern is
+ * not able to handle the whole instruction in a single step,
+ * we have to split it.
+ * The last_instr_end_off value comes back updated to point to
+ * the position where we have to split the instruction (the
+ * start of the next subop chunk).
+ */
+ if (nand_op_parser_must_split_instr(&pat->elems[i], instr,
+ &instr_offset)) {
+ ninstrs++;
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ instr++;
+ ninstrs++;
+ instr_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This can happen if all instructions of a pattern are optional.
+ * Still, if there's not at least one instruction handled by this
+ * pattern, this is not a match, and we should try the next one (if
+ * any).
+ */
+ if (!ninstrs)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * We had a match on the pattern head, but the pattern may be longer
+ * than the instructions we're asked to execute. We need to make sure
+ * there's no mandatory elements in the pattern tail.
+ */
+ for (; i < pat->nelems; i++) {
+ if (!pat->elems[i].optional)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We have a match: update the subop structure accordingly and return
+ * true.
+ */
+ ctx->subop.ninstrs = ninstrs;
+ ctx->subop.last_instr_end_off = instr_offset;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG)
+static void nand_op_parser_trace(const struct nand_op_parser_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
+ char *prefix = " ";
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ pr_debug("executing subop:\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->ninstrs; i++) {
+ instr = &ctx->instrs[i];
+
+ if (instr == &ctx->subop.instrs[0])
+ prefix = " ->";
+
+ switch (instr->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+ pr_debug("%sCMD [0x%02x]\n", prefix,
+ instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
+ break;
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ pr_debug("%sADDR [%d cyc: %*ph]\n", prefix,
+ instr->ctx.addr.naddrs,
+ instr->ctx.addr.naddrs < 64 ?
+ instr->ctx.addr.naddrs : 64,
+ instr->ctx.addr.addrs);
+ break;
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ pr_debug("%sDATA_IN [%d B%s]\n", prefix,
+ instr->ctx.data.len,
+ instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ?
+ ", force 8-bit" : "");
+ break;
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ pr_debug("%sDATA_OUT [%d B%s]\n", prefix,
+ instr->ctx.data.len,
+ instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ?
+ ", force 8-bit" : "");
+ break;
+ case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+ pr_debug("%sWAITRDY [max %d ms]\n", prefix,
+ instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (instr == &ctx->subop.instrs[ctx->subop.ninstrs - 1])
+ prefix = " ";
+ }
+}
+#else
+static void nand_op_parser_trace(const struct nand_op_parser_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ /* NOP */
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * nand_op_parser_exec_op - exec_op parser
+ * @chip: the NAND chip
+ * @parser: patterns description provided by the controller driver
+ * @op: the NAND operation to address
+ * @check_only: when true, the function only checks if @op can be handled but
+ * does not execute the operation
+ *
+ * Helper function designed to ease integration of NAND controller drivers that
+ * only support a limited set of instruction sequences. The supported sequences
+ * are described in @parser, and the framework takes care of splitting @op into
+ * multiple sub-operations (if required) and pass them back to the ->exec()
+ * callback of the matching pattern if @check_only is set to false.
+ *
+ * NAND controller drivers should call this function from their own ->exec_op()
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise. A failure can be
+ * caused by an unsupported operation (none of the supported patterns is able
+ * to handle the requested operation), or an error returned by one of the
+ * matching pattern->exec() hook.
+ */
+int nand_op_parser_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_op_parser *parser,
+ const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
+{
+ struct nand_op_parser_ctx ctx = {
+ .subop.instrs = op->instrs,
+ .instrs = op->instrs,
+ .ninstrs = op->ninstrs,
+ };
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ while (ctx.subop.instrs < op->instrs + op->ninstrs) {
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < parser->npatterns; i++) {
+ const struct nand_op_parser_pattern *pattern;
+
+ pattern = &parser->patterns[i];
+ if (!nand_op_parser_match_pat(pattern, &ctx))
+ continue;
+
+ nand_op_parser_trace(&ctx);
+
+ if (check_only)
+ break;
+
+ ret = pattern->exec(chip, &ctx.subop);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == parser->npatterns) {
+ pr_debug("->exec_op() parser: pattern not found!\n");
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Update the context structure by pointing to the start of the
+ * next subop.
+ */
+ ctx.subop.instrs = ctx.subop.instrs + ctx.subop.ninstrs;
+ if (ctx.subop.last_instr_end_off)
+ ctx.subop.instrs -= 1;
+
+ ctx.subop.first_instr_start_off = ctx.subop.last_instr_end_off;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_op_parser_exec_op);
+
+static bool nand_instr_is_data(const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
+{
+ return instr && (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR ||
+ instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR);
+}
+
+static bool nand_subop_instr_is_valid(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ return subop && instr_idx < subop->ninstrs;
+}
+
+static int nand_subop_get_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ if (instr_idx)
+ return 0;
+
+ return subop->first_instr_start_off;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_subop_get_addr_start_off - Get the start offset in an address array
+ * @subop: The entire sub-operation
+ * @instr_idx: Index of the instruction inside the sub-operation
+ *
+ * During driver development, one could be tempted to directly use the
+ * ->addr.addrs field of address instructions. This is wrong as address
+ * instructions might be split.
+ *
+ * Given an address instruction, returns the offset of the first cycle to issue.
+ */
+int nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ if (!nand_subop_instr_is_valid(subop, instr_idx) ||
+ subop->instrs[instr_idx].type != NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return nand_subop_get_start_off(subop, instr_idx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_subop_get_addr_start_off);
+
+/**
+ * nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc - Get the remaining address cycles to assert
+ * @subop: The entire sub-operation
+ * @instr_idx: Index of the instruction inside the sub-operation
+ *
+ * During driver development, one could be tempted to directly use the
+ * ->addr->naddrs field of a data instruction. This is wrong as instructions
+ * might be split.
+ *
+ * Given an address instruction, returns the number of address cycle to issue.
+ */
+int nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ int start_off, end_off;
+
+ if (!nand_subop_instr_is_valid(subop, instr_idx) ||
+ subop->instrs[instr_idx].type != NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ start_off = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, instr_idx);
+
+ if (instr_idx == subop->ninstrs - 1 &&
+ subop->last_instr_end_off)
+ end_off = subop->last_instr_end_off;
+ else
+ end_off = subop->instrs[instr_idx].ctx.addr.naddrs;
+
+ return end_off - start_off;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc);
+
+/**
+ * nand_subop_get_data_start_off - Get the start offset in a data array
+ * @subop: The entire sub-operation
+ * @instr_idx: Index of the instruction inside the sub-operation
+ *
+ * During driver development, one could be tempted to directly use the
+ * ->data->buf.{in,out} field of data instructions. This is wrong as data
+ * instructions might be split.
+ *
+ * Given a data instruction, returns the offset to start from.
+ */
+int nand_subop_get_data_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ if (!nand_subop_instr_is_valid(subop, instr_idx) ||
+ !nand_instr_is_data(&subop->instrs[instr_idx]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return nand_subop_get_start_off(subop, instr_idx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_subop_get_data_start_off);
+
+/**
+ * nand_subop_get_data_len - Get the number of bytes to retrieve
+ * @subop: The entire sub-operation
+ * @instr_idx: Index of the instruction inside the sub-operation
+ *
+ * During driver development, one could be tempted to directly use the
+ * ->data->len field of a data instruction. This is wrong as data instructions
+ * might be split.
+ *
+ * Returns the length of the chunk of data to send/receive.
+ */
+int nand_subop_get_data_len(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int instr_idx)
+{
+ int start_off = 0, end_off;
+
+ if (!nand_subop_instr_is_valid(subop, instr_idx) ||
+ !nand_instr_is_data(&subop->instrs[instr_idx]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ start_off = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, instr_idx);
+
+ if (instr_idx == subop->ninstrs - 1 &&
+ subop->last_instr_end_off)
+ end_off = subop->last_instr_end_off;
+ else
+ end_off = subop->instrs[instr_idx].ctx.data.len;
+
+ return end_off - start_off;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_subop_get_data_len);
+
+/**
* nand_reset - Reset and initialize a NAND device
* @chip: The NAND chip
* @chipnr: Internal die id
chip->chip_delay = 20;
/* check, if a user supplied command function given */
- if (chip->cmdfunc == NULL)
+ if (!chip->cmdfunc && !chip->exec_op)
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command;
/* check, if a user supplied wait function given */
if (!mtd->name && mtd->dev.parent)
mtd->name = dev_name(mtd->dev.parent);
- if ((!chip->cmdfunc || !chip->select_chip) && !chip->cmd_ctrl) {
+ /*
+ * ->cmdfunc() is legacy and will only be used if ->exec_op() is not
+ * populated.
+ */
+ if (!chip->exec_op) {
/*
- * Default functions assigned for chip_select() and
- * cmdfunc() both expect cmd_ctrl() to be populated,
- * so we need to check that that's the case
+ * Default functions assigned for ->cmdfunc() and
+ * ->select_chip() both expect ->cmd_ctrl() to be populated.
*/
- pr_err("chip.cmd_ctrl() callback is not provided");
- return -EINVAL;
+ if ((!chip->cmdfunc || !chip->select_chip) && !chip->cmd_ctrl) {
+ pr_err("->cmd_ctrl() should be provided\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
}
+
/* Set the default functions */
nand_set_defaults(chip);
};
/**
+ * struct nand_op_cmd_instr - Definition of a command instruction
+ * @opcode: the command to issue in one cycle
+ */
+struct nand_op_cmd_instr {
+ u8 opcode;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_addr_instr - Definition of an address instruction
+ * @naddrs: length of the @addrs array
+ * @addrs: array containing the address cycles to issue
+ */
+struct nand_op_addr_instr {
+ unsigned int naddrs;
+ const u8 *addrs;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_data_instr - Definition of a data instruction
+ * @len: number of data bytes to move
+ * @in: buffer to fill when reading from the NAND chip
+ * @out: buffer to read from when writing to the NAND chip
+ * @force_8bit: force 8-bit access
+ *
+ * Please note that "in" and "out" are inverted from the ONFI specification
+ * and are from the controller perspective, so a "in" is a read from the NAND
+ * chip while a "out" is a write to the NAND chip.
+ */
+struct nand_op_data_instr {
+ unsigned int len;
+ union {
+ void *in;
+ const void *out;
+ } buf;
+ bool force_8bit;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_waitrdy_instr - Definition of a wait ready instruction
+ * @timeout_ms: maximum delay while waiting for the ready/busy pin in ms
+ */
+struct nand_op_waitrdy_instr {
+ unsigned int timeout_ms;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nand_op_instr_type - Definition of all instruction types
+ * @NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: command instruction
+ * @NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: address instruction
+ * @NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: data in instruction
+ * @NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: data out instruction
+ * @NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: wait ready instruction
+ */
+enum nand_op_instr_type {
+ NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR,
+ NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR,
+ NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR,
+ NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR,
+ NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_instr - Instruction object
+ * @type: the instruction type
+ * @cmd/@addr/@data/@waitrdy: extra data associated to the instruction.
+ * You'll have to use the appropriate element
+ * depending on @type
+ * @delay_ns: delay the controller should apply after the instruction has been
+ * issued on the bus. Most modern controllers have internal timings
+ * control logic, and in this case, the controller driver can ignore
+ * this field.
+ */
+struct nand_op_instr {
+ enum nand_op_instr_type type;
+ union {
+ struct nand_op_cmd_instr cmd;
+ struct nand_op_addr_instr addr;
+ struct nand_op_data_instr data;
+ struct nand_op_waitrdy_instr waitrdy;
+ } ctx;
+ unsigned int delay_ns;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special handling must be done for the WAITRDY timeout parameter as it usually
+ * is either tPROG (after a prog), tR (before a read), tRST (during a reset) or
+ * tBERS (during an erase) which all of them are u64 values that cannot be
+ * divided by usual kernel macros and must be handled with the special
+ * DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL() macro.
+ */
+#define __DIVIDE(dividend, divisor) ({ \
+ sizeof(dividend) == sizeof(u32) ? \
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(dividend, divisor) : \
+ DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dividend, divisor); \
+ })
+#define PSEC_TO_NSEC(x) __DIVIDE(x, 1000)
+#define PSEC_TO_MSEC(x) __DIVIDE(x, 1000000000)
+
+#define NAND_OP_CMD(id, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.cmd.opcode = id, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_ADDR(ncycles, cycles, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.addr = { \
+ .naddrs = ncycles, \
+ .addrs = cycles, \
+ }, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_DATA_IN(l, b, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.data = { \
+ .len = l, \
+ .buf.in = b, \
+ .force_8bit = false, \
+ }, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_DATA_OUT(l, b, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.data = { \
+ .len = l, \
+ .buf.out = b, \
+ .force_8bit = false, \
+ }, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_IN(l, b, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.data = { \
+ .len = l, \
+ .buf.in = b, \
+ .force_8bit = true, \
+ }, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_8BIT_DATA_OUT(l, b, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.data = { \
+ .len = l, \
+ .buf.out = b, \
+ .force_8bit = true, \
+ }, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_WAIT_RDY(tout_ms, ns) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR, \
+ .ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms = tout_ms, \
+ .delay_ns = ns, \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_subop - a sub operation
+ * @instrs: array of instructions
+ * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array
+ * @first_instr_start_off: offset to start from for the first instruction
+ * of the sub-operation
+ * @last_instr_end_off: offset to end at (excluded) for the last instruction
+ * of the sub-operation
+ *
+ * Both @first_instr_start_off and @last_instr_end_off only apply to data or
+ * address instructions.
+ *
+ * When an operation cannot be handled as is by the NAND controller, it will
+ * be split by the parser into sub-operations which will be passed to the
+ * controller driver.
+ */
+struct nand_subop {
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instrs;
+ unsigned int ninstrs;
+ unsigned int first_instr_start_off;
+ unsigned int last_instr_end_off;
+};
+
+int nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+int nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+int nand_subop_get_data_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+int nand_subop_get_data_len(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser_addr_constraints - Constraints for address instructions
+ * @maxcycles: maximum number of address cycles the controller can issue in a
+ * single step
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser_addr_constraints {
+ unsigned int maxcycles;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser_data_constraints - Constraints for data instructions
+ * @maxlen: maximum data length that the controller can handle in a single step
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser_data_constraints {
+ unsigned int maxlen;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem - One element of a pattern
+ * @type: the instructuction type
+ * @optional: whether this element of the pattern is optional or mandatory
+ * @addr/@data: address or data constraint (number of cycles or data length)
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem {
+ enum nand_op_instr_type type;
+ bool optional;
+ union {
+ struct nand_op_parser_addr_constraints addr;
+ struct nand_op_parser_data_constraints data;
+ };
+};
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(_opt) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR, \
+ .optional = _opt, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(_opt, _maxcycles) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR, \
+ .optional = _opt, \
+ .addr.maxcycles = _maxcycles, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(_opt, _maxlen) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR, \
+ .optional = _opt, \
+ .data.maxlen = _maxlen, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(_opt, _maxlen) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR, \
+ .optional = _opt, \
+ .data.maxlen = _maxlen, \
+ }
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(_opt) \
+ { \
+ .type = NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR, \
+ .optional = _opt, \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser_pattern - NAND sub-operation pattern descriptor
+ * @elems: array of pattern elements
+ * @nelems: number of pattern elements in @elems array
+ * @exec: the function that will issue a sub-operation
+ *
+ * A pattern is a list of elements, each element reprensenting one instruction
+ * with its constraints. The pattern itself is used by the core to match NAND
+ * chip operation with NAND controller operations.
+ * Once a match between a NAND controller operation pattern and a NAND chip
+ * operation (or a sub-set of a NAND operation) is found, the pattern ->exec()
+ * hook is called so that the controller driver can issue the operation on the
+ * bus.
+ *
+ * Controller drivers should declare as many patterns as they support and pass
+ * this list of patterns (created with the help of the following macro) to
+ * the nand_op_parser_exec_op() helper.
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser_pattern {
+ const struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem *elems;
+ unsigned int nelems;
+ int (*exec)(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_subop *subop);
+};
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(_exec, ...) \
+ { \
+ .exec = _exec, \
+ .elems = (struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \
+ .nelems = sizeof((struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }) / \
+ sizeof(struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem), \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_op_parser - NAND controller operation parser descriptor
+ * @patterns: array of supported patterns
+ * @npatterns: length of the @patterns array
+ *
+ * The parser descriptor is just an array of supported patterns which will be
+ * iterated by nand_op_parser_exec_op() everytime it tries to execute an
+ * NAND operation (or tries to determine if a specific operation is supported).
+ *
+ * It is worth mentioning that patterns will be tested in their declaration
+ * order, and the first match will be taken, so it's important to order patterns
+ * appropriately so that simple/inefficient patterns are placed at the end of
+ * the list. Usually, this is where you put single instruction patterns.
+ */
+struct nand_op_parser {
+ const struct nand_op_parser_pattern *patterns;
+ unsigned int npatterns;
+};
+
+#define NAND_OP_PARSER(...) \
+ { \
+ .patterns = (struct nand_op_parser_pattern[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \
+ .npatterns = sizeof((struct nand_op_parser_pattern[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }) / \
+ sizeof(struct nand_op_parser_pattern), \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_operation - NAND operation descriptor
+ * @instrs: array of instructions to execute
+ * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array
+ *
+ * The actual operation structure that will be passed to chip->exec_op().
+ */
+struct nand_operation {
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instrs;
+ unsigned int ninstrs;
+};
+
+#define NAND_OPERATION(_instrs) \
+ { \
+ .instrs = _instrs, \
+ .ninstrs = ARRAY_SIZE(_instrs), \
+ }
+
+int nand_op_parser_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_op_parser *parser,
+ const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only);
+
+/**
* struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
* @mtd: MTD device registered to the MTD framework
* @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the
* commands to the chip.
* @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on
* ready.
+ * @exec_op: controller specific method to execute NAND operations.
+ * This method replaces ->cmdfunc(),
+ * ->{read,write}_{buf,byte,word}(), ->dev_ready() and
+ * ->waifunc().
* @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for
* setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND.
* @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
int page_addr);
int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
+ int (*exec_op)(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op,
+ bool check_only);
int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr,
const struct nand_data_interface *conf);
-
int chip_delay;
unsigned int options;
unsigned int bbt_options;
} manufacturer;
};
+static inline int nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op)
+{
+ if (!chip->exec_op)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ return chip->exec_op(chip, op, false);
+}
+
extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_sp_ops;
extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_ops;
/* Default extended ID decoding function */
void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip);
+
+/*
+ * External helper for controller drivers that have to implement the WAITRDY
+ * instruction and have no physical pin to check it.
+ */
+int nand_soft_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeout_ms);
+
#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H */