net: ppp_generic - use idr technique instead of cardmaps

Use idr technique instead of own implemented cardmaps.
It saves us a number of lines and gives an ability
to use library functions.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp_generic.c b/drivers/net/ppp_generic.c
index 1b15a08..3ee7830 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/net/ppp_generic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp_generic.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
@@ -172,35 +173,13 @@ struct channel {
  */
 
 /*
- * A cardmap represents a mapping from unsigned integers to pointers,
- * and provides a fast "find lowest unused number" operation.
- * It uses a broad (32-way) tree with a bitmap at each level.
- * It is designed to be space-efficient for small numbers of entries
- * and time-efficient for large numbers of entries.
- */
-#define CARDMAP_ORDER  5
-#define CARDMAP_WIDTH  (1U << CARDMAP_ORDER)
-#define CARDMAP_MASK   (CARDMAP_WIDTH - 1)
-
-struct cardmap {
-       int shift;
-       unsigned long inuse;
-       struct cardmap *parent;
-       void *ptr[CARDMAP_WIDTH];
-};
-static void *cardmap_get(struct cardmap *map, unsigned int nr);
-static int cardmap_set(struct cardmap **map, unsigned int nr, void *ptr);
-static unsigned int cardmap_find_first_free(struct cardmap *map);
-static void cardmap_destroy(struct cardmap **map);
-
-/*
  * all_ppp_mutex protects the all_ppp_units mapping.
  * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the all_ppp_units map
  * and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
  */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_ppp_mutex);
-static struct cardmap *all_ppp_units;
 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static struct idr ppp_units_idr;
 
 /*
  * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and last_channel_index,
@@ -269,6 +248,9 @@ static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(int unit);
 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
+static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
+static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
+static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
 
 static struct class *ppp_class;
 
@@ -870,6 +852,8 @@ static int __init ppp_init(void)
                              "ppp");
        }
 
+       idr_init(&ppp_units_idr);
+
 out:
        if (err)
                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
@@ -2440,10 +2424,22 @@ ppp_create_interface(int unit, int *retp)
 
        ret = -EEXIST;
        mutex_lock(&all_ppp_mutex);
-       if (unit < 0)
-               unit = cardmap_find_first_free(all_ppp_units);
-       else if (cardmap_get(all_ppp_units, unit) != NULL)
-               goto out2;      /* unit already exists */
+
+       if (unit < 0) {
+               unit = unit_get(&ppp_units_idr, ppp);
+               if (unit < 0) {
+                       *retp = unit;
+                       goto out2;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (unit_find(&ppp_units_idr, unit))
+                       goto out2; /* unit already exists */
+               else {
+                       /* darn, someone is cheatting us? */
+                       *retp = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out2;
+               }
+       }
 
        /* Initialize the new ppp unit */
        ppp->file.index = unit;
@@ -2451,23 +2447,18 @@ ppp_create_interface(int unit, int *retp)
 
        ret = register_netdev(dev);
        if (ret != 0) {
+               unit_put(&ppp_units_idr, unit);
                printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: couldn't register device %s (%d)\n",
                       dev->name, ret);
                goto out2;
        }
 
        atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
-       ret = cardmap_set(&all_ppp_units, unit, ppp);
-       if (ret != 0)
-               goto out3;
-
        mutex_unlock(&all_ppp_mutex);
+
        *retp = 0;
        return ppp;
 
-out3:
-       atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
-       unregister_netdev(dev);
 out2:
        mutex_unlock(&all_ppp_mutex);
        free_netdev(dev);
@@ -2507,7 +2498,7 @@ static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
                unregister_netdev(dev);
                free_netdev(dev);
        }
-       cardmap_set(&all_ppp_units, ppp->file.index, NULL);
+       unit_put(&ppp_units_idr, ppp->file.index);
        ppp->file.dead = 1;
        ppp->owner = NULL;
        wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
@@ -2561,7 +2552,7 @@ static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
 static struct ppp *
 ppp_find_unit(int unit)
 {
-       return cardmap_get(all_ppp_units, unit);
+       return unit_find(&ppp_units_idr, unit);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2679,123 +2670,45 @@ static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
        /* should never happen */
        if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
                printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
-       cardmap_destroy(&all_ppp_units);
        unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
        device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
        class_destroy(ppp_class);
+       idr_destroy(&ppp_units_idr);
 }
 
 /*
- * Cardmap implementation.
+ * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
+ * by holding all_ppp_mutex
  */
-static void *cardmap_get(struct cardmap *map, unsigned int nr)
+
+/* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
+static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
 {
-       struct cardmap *p;
-       int i;
+       int unit, err;
 
-       for (p = map; p != NULL; ) {
-               if ((i = nr >> p->shift) >= CARDMAP_WIDTH)
-                       return NULL;
-               if (p->shift == 0)
-                       return p->ptr[i];
-               nr &= ~(CARDMAP_MASK << p->shift);
-               p = p->ptr[i];
+again:
+       if (idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL) == 0) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "Out of memory expanding drawable idr\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
        }
-       return NULL;
-}
 
-static int cardmap_set(struct cardmap **pmap, unsigned int nr, void *ptr)
-{
-       struct cardmap *p;
-       int i;
+       err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, 0, &unit);
+       if (err == -EAGAIN)
+               goto again;
 
-       p = *pmap;
-       if (p == NULL || (nr >> p->shift) >= CARDMAP_WIDTH) {
-               do {
-                       /* need a new top level */
-                       struct cardmap *np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
-                       if (!np)
-                               goto enomem;
-                       np->ptr[0] = p;
-                       if (p != NULL) {
-                               np->shift = p->shift + CARDMAP_ORDER;
-                               p->parent = np;
-                       } else
-                               np->shift = 0;
-                       p = np;
-               } while ((nr >> p->shift) >= CARDMAP_WIDTH);
-               *pmap = p;
-       }
-       while (p->shift > 0) {
-               i = (nr >> p->shift) & CARDMAP_MASK;
-               if (p->ptr[i] == NULL) {
-                       struct cardmap *np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
-                       if (!np)
-                               goto enomem;
-                       np->shift = p->shift - CARDMAP_ORDER;
-                       np->parent = p;
-                       p->ptr[i] = np;
-               }
-               if (ptr == NULL)
-                       clear_bit(i, &p->inuse);
-               p = p->ptr[i];
-       }
-       i = nr & CARDMAP_MASK;
-       p->ptr[i] = ptr;
-       if (ptr != NULL)
-               set_bit(i, &p->inuse);
-       else
-               clear_bit(i, &p->inuse);
-       return 0;
- enomem:
-       return -ENOMEM;
+       return unit;
 }
 
-static unsigned int cardmap_find_first_free(struct cardmap *map)
+/* put unit number back to a pool */
+static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
 {
-       struct cardmap *p;
-       unsigned int nr = 0;
-       int i;
-
-       if ((p = map) == NULL)
-               return 0;
-       for (;;) {
-               i = find_first_zero_bit(&p->inuse, CARDMAP_WIDTH);
-               if (i >= CARDMAP_WIDTH) {
-                       if (p->parent == NULL)
-                               return CARDMAP_WIDTH << p->shift;
-                       p = p->parent;
-                       i = (nr >> p->shift) & CARDMAP_MASK;
-                       set_bit(i, &p->inuse);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               nr = (nr & (~CARDMAP_MASK << p->shift)) | (i << p->shift);
-               if (p->shift == 0 || p->ptr[i] == NULL)
-                       return nr;
-               p = p->ptr[i];
-       }
+       idr_remove(p, n);
 }
 
-static void cardmap_destroy(struct cardmap **pmap)
+/* get pointer associated with the number */
+static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
 {
-       struct cardmap *p, *np;
-       int i;
-
-       for (p = *pmap; p != NULL; p = np) {
-               if (p->shift != 0) {
-                       for (i = 0; i < CARDMAP_WIDTH; ++i)
-                               if (p->ptr[i] != NULL)
-                                       break;
-                       if (i < CARDMAP_WIDTH) {
-                               np = p->ptr[i];
-                               p->ptr[i] = NULL;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-               }
-               np = p->parent;
-               kfree(p);
-       }
-       *pmap = NULL;
+       return idr_find(p, n);
 }
 
 /* Module/initialization stuff */