#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
-// Consecutive I/O port addresses
+/* Consecutive I/O port addresses */
#define MPC624_SIZE 16
-// Offsets of different ports
-#define MPC624_MASTER_CONTROL 0 // not used
-#define MPC624_GNMUXCH 1 // Gain, Mux, Channel of ADC
-#define MPC624_ADC 2 // read/write to/from ADC
-#define MPC624_EE 3 // read/write to/from serial EEPROM via I2C
-#define MPC624_LEDS 4 // write to LEDs
-#define MPC624_DIO 5 // read/write to/from digital I/O ports
-#define MPC624_IRQ_MASK 6 // IRQ masking enable/disable
+/* Offsets of different ports */
+#define MPC624_MASTER_CONTROL 0 /* not used */
+#define MPC624_GNMUXCH 1 /* Gain, Mux, Channel of ADC */
+#define MPC624_ADC 2 /* read/write to/from ADC */
+#define MPC624_EE 3 /* read/write to/from serial EEPROM via I2C */
+#define MPC624_LEDS 4 /* write to LEDs */
+#define MPC624_DIO 5 /* read/write to/from digital I/O ports */
+#define MPC624_IRQ_MASK 6 /* IRQ masking enable/disable */
-// Register bits' names
+/* Register bits' names */
#define MPC624_ADBUSY (1<<5)
#define MPC624_ADSDO (1<<4)
#define MPC624_ADFO (1<<3)
#define MPC624_ADSCK (1<<1)
#define MPC624_ADSDI (1<<0)
-// SDI Speed/Resolution Programming bits
+/* SDI Speed/Resolution Programming bits */
#define MPC624_OSR4 (1<<31)
#define MPC624_OSR3 (1<<30)
#define MPC624_OSR2 (1<<29)
#define MPC624_OSR1 (1<<28)
#define MPC624_OSR0 (1<<27)
-// 32-bit output value bits' names
+/* 32-bit output value bits' names */
#define MPC624_EOC_BIT (1<<31)
#define MPC624_DMY_BIT (1<<30)
#define MPC624_SGN_BIT (1<<29)
-// Convertion speeds
+/* Convertion speeds */
/* OSR4 OSR3 OSR2 OSR1 OSR0 Convertion rate RMS noise ENOB^
* X 0 0 0 1 3.52kHz 23uV 17
* X 0 0 1 0 1.76kHz 3.5uV 20
#define MPC624_SPEED_27_5_Hz (MPC624_OSR4 | MPC624_OSR3 )
#define MPC624_SPEED_13_75_Hz (MPC624_OSR4 | MPC624_OSR3 | MPC624_OSR0)
#define MPC624_SPEED_6_875_Hz (MPC624_OSR4 | MPC624_OSR3 | MPC624_OSR2 | MPC624_OSR1 | MPC624_OSR0)
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
struct skel_private {
- unsigned long int ulConvertionRate; // set by mpc624_attach() from driver's parameters
+ unsigned long int ulConvertionRate; /* set by mpc624_attach() from driver's parameters */
};
#define devpriv ((struct skel_private *)dev->private)
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static const struct comedi_lrange range_mpc624_bipolar1 = {
1,
{
-// BIP_RANGE(1.01) // this is correct,
- // but my MPC-624 actually seems to have a range of 2.02
+/* BIP_RANGE(1.01) this is correct, */
+ /* but my MPC-624 actually seems to have a range of 2.02 */
BIP_RANGE(2.02)
}
};
static const struct comedi_lrange range_mpc624_bipolar10 = {
1,
{
-// BIP_RANGE(10.1) // this is correct,
- // but my MPC-624 actually seems to have a range of 20.2
+/* BIP_RANGE(10.1) this is correct, */
+ /* but my MPC-624 actually seems to have a range of 20.2 */
BIP_RANGE(20.2)
}
};
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int mpc624_attach(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_devconfig * it);
static int mpc624_detach(struct comedi_device * dev);
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static struct comedi_driver driver_mpc624 = {
driver_name:"mpc624",
module:THIS_MODULE,
detach:mpc624_detach
};
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int mpc624_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_subdevice * s,
struct comedi_insn * insn, unsigned int * data);
-//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int mpc624_attach(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_devconfig * it)
{
struct comedi_subdevice *s;
dev->iobase = iobase;
dev->board_name = "mpc624";
- // Private structure initialization
+ /* Private structure initialization */
if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct skel_private)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
devpriv->ulConvertionRate = MPC624_SPEED_3_52_kHz;
}
- // Subdevices structures
+ /* Subdevices structures */
if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 1) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
-// Timeout 200ms
+/* Timeout 200ms */
#define TIMEOUT 200
static int mpc624_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device * dev, struct comedi_subdevice * s,
unsigned long int data_in, data_out;
unsigned char ucPort;
- // WARNING: We always write 0 to GNSWA bit, so the channel range is +-/10.1Vdc
+ /* WARNING: We always write 0 to GNSWA bit, so the channel range is +-/10.1Vdc */
outb(insn->chanspec, dev->iobase + MPC624_GNMUXCH);
-// rt_printk("Channel %d: \n", insn->chanspec);
+/* rt_printk("Channel %d: \n", insn->chanspec); */
if (!insn->n) {
rt_printk("MPC624: Warning, no data to aquire\n");
return 0;
}
for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
- // Trigger the convertion
+ /* Trigger the convertion */
outb(MPC624_ADSCK, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
comedi_udelay(1);
outb(MPC624_ADCS | MPC624_ADSCK, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
comedi_udelay(1);
- // Wait for the convertion to end
+ /* Wait for the convertion to end */
for (i = 0; i < TIMEOUT; i++) {
ucPort = inb(dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
if (ucPort & MPC624_ADBUSY)
data[n] = 0;
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
- // Start reading data
+ /* Start reading data */
data_in = 0;
data_out = devpriv->ulConvertionRate;
comedi_udelay(1);
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
- // Set the clock low
+ /* Set the clock low */
outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
comedi_udelay(1);
- if (data_out & (1 << 31)) // the next bit is a 1
+ if (data_out & (1 << 31)) /* the next bit is a 1 */
{
- // Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624)
+ /* Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624) */
outb(MPC624_ADSDI, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
comedi_udelay(1);
- // Set the clock high
+ /* Set the clock high */
outb(MPC624_ADSCK | MPC624_ADSDI,
dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
- } else // the next bit is a 0
+ } else /* the next bit is a 0 */
{
- // Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624)
+ /* Set the ADSDI line (send to MPC624) */
outb(0, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
comedi_udelay(1);
- // Set the clock high
+ /* Set the clock high */
outb(MPC624_ADSCK, dev->iobase + MPC624_ADC);
}
- // Read ADSDO on high clock (receive from MPC624)
+ /* Read ADSDO on high clock (receive from MPC624) */
comedi_udelay(1);
data_in <<= 1;
data_in |=
data_out <<= 1;
}
- // Received 32-bit long value consist of:
- // 31: EOC (End Of Transmission) bit - should be 0
- // 30: DMY (Dummy) bit - should be 0
- // 29: SIG (Sign) bit - 1 if the voltage is positive, 0 if negative
- // 28: MSB (Most Significant Bit) - the first bit of convertion result
- // ....
- // 05: LSB (Least Significant Bit) - the last bit of convertion result
- // 04: sub-LSB - sub-LSBs are basically noise, but when
- // 03: sub-LSB averaged properly, they can increase convertion
- // 02: sub-LSB precision up to 29 bits; they can be discarded
- // 01: sub-LSB without loss of resolution.
- // 00: sub-LSB
+ /* Received 32-bit long value consist of: */
+ /* 31: EOC (End Of Transmission) bit - should be 0 */
+ /* 30: DMY (Dummy) bit - should be 0 */
+ /* 29: SIG (Sign) bit - 1 if the voltage is positive, 0 if negative */
+ /* 28: MSB (Most Significant Bit) - the first bit of convertion result */
+ /* .... */
+ /* 05: LSB (Least Significant Bit) - the last bit of convertion result */
+ /* 04: sub-LSB - sub-LSBs are basically noise, but when */
+ /* 03: sub-LSB averaged properly, they can increase convertion */
+ /* 02: sub-LSB precision up to 29 bits; they can be discarded */
+ /* 01: sub-LSB without loss of resolution. */
+ /* 00: sub-LSB */
if (data_in & MPC624_EOC_BIT)
rt_printk("MPC624: EOC bit is set (data_in=%lu)!",
if (data_in & MPC624_DMY_BIT)
rt_printk("MPC624: DMY bit is set (data_in=%lu)!",
data_in);
- if (data_in & MPC624_SGN_BIT) // check the sign bit
- { // The voltage is positive
- data_in &= 0x3FFFFFFF; // EOC and DMY should be 0, but we will mask them out just to be sure
- data[n] = data_in; // comedi operates on unsigned numbers, so we don't clear the SGN bit
- // SGN bit is still set! It's correct, since we're converting to unsigned.
- } else { // The voltage is negative
- // data_in contains a number in 30-bit two's complement code and we must deal with it
+ if (data_in & MPC624_SGN_BIT) /* check the sign bit */
+ { /* The voltage is positive */
+ data_in &= 0x3FFFFFFF; /* EOC and DMY should be 0, but we will mask them out just to be sure */
+ data[n] = data_in; /* comedi operates on unsigned numbers, so we don't clear the SGN bit */
+ /* SGN bit is still set! It's correct, since we're converting to unsigned. */
+ } else { /* The voltage is negative */
+ /* data_in contains a number in 30-bit two's complement code and we must deal with it */
data_in |= MPC624_SGN_BIT;
data_in = ~data_in;
data_in += 1;
data_in &= ~(MPC624_EOC_BIT | MPC624_DMY_BIT);
- // clear EOC and DMY bits
+ /* clear EOC and DMY bits */
data_in = 0x20000000 - data_in;
data[n] = data_in;
}
}
- // Return the number of samples read/written
+ /* Return the number of samples read/written */
return n;
}