--- /dev/null
- scheme to work for both preemptable and non-preemptable kernels.
+=======================
+Intel Powerclamp Driver
+=======================
+
+By:
+ - Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ - Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
+
+.. Contents:
+
+ (*) Introduction
+ - Goals and Objectives
+
+ (*) Theory of Operation
+ - Idle Injection
+ - Calibration
+
+ (*) Performance Analysis
+ - Effectiveness and Limitations
+ - Power vs Performance
+ - Scalability
+ - Calibration
+ - Comparison with Alternative Techniques
+
+ (*) Usage and Interfaces
+ - Generic Thermal Layer (sysfs)
+ - Kernel APIs (TBD)
+
+ (*) Module Parameters
+
+INTRODUCTION
+============
+
+Consider the situation where a system’s power consumption must be
+reduced at runtime, due to power budget, thermal constraint, or noise
+level, and where active cooling is not preferred. Software managed
+passive power reduction must be performed to prevent the hardware
+actions that are designed for catastrophic scenarios.
+
+Currently, P-states, T-states (clock modulation), and CPU offlining
+are used for CPU throttling.
+
+On Intel CPUs, C-states provide effective power reduction, but so far
+they’re only used opportunistically, based on workload. With the
+development of intel_powerclamp driver, the method of synchronizing
+idle injection across all online CPU threads was introduced. The goal
+is to achieve forced and controllable C-state residency.
+
+Test/Analysis has been made in the areas of power, performance,
+scalability, and user experience. In many cases, clear advantage is
+shown over taking the CPU offline or modulating the CPU clock.
+
+
+THEORY OF OPERATION
+===================
+
+Idle Injection
+--------------
+
+On modern Intel processors (Nehalem or later), package level C-state
+residency is available in MSRs, thus also available to the kernel.
+
+These MSRs are::
+
+ #define MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY 0x60D
+ #define MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY 0x3F8
+ #define MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY 0x3F9
+ #define MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY 0x3FA
+
+If the kernel can also inject idle time to the system, then a
+closed-loop control system can be established that manages package
+level C-state. The intel_powerclamp driver is conceived as such a
+control system, where the target set point is a user-selected idle
+ratio (based on power reduction), and the error is the difference
+between the actual package level C-state residency ratio and the target idle
+ratio.
+
+Injection is controlled by high priority kernel threads, spawned for
+each online CPU.
+
+These kernel threads, with SCHED_FIFO class, are created to perform
+clamping actions of controlled duty ratio and duration. Each per-CPU
+thread synchronizes its idle time and duration, based on the rounding
+of jiffies, so accumulated errors can be prevented to avoid a jittery
+effect. Threads are also bound to the CPU such that they cannot be
+migrated, unless the CPU is taken offline. In this case, threads
+belong to the offlined CPUs will be terminated immediately.
+
+Running as SCHED_FIFO and relatively high priority, also allows such
++scheme to work for both preemptible and non-preemptible kernels.
+Alignment of idle time around jiffies ensures scalability for HZ
+values. This effect can be better visualized using a Perf timechart.
+The following diagram shows the behavior of kernel thread
+kidle_inject/cpu. During idle injection, it runs monitor/mwait idle
+for a given "duration", then relinquishes the CPU to other tasks,
+until the next time interval.
+
+The NOHZ schedule tick is disabled during idle time, but interrupts
+are not masked. Tests show that the extra wakeups from scheduler tick
+have a dramatic impact on the effectiveness of the powerclamp driver
+on large scale systems (Westmere system with 80 processors).
+
+::
+
+ CPU0
+ ____________ ____________
+ kidle_inject/0 | sleep | mwait | sleep |
+ _________| |________| |_______
+ duration
+ CPU1
+ ____________ ____________
+ kidle_inject/1 | sleep | mwait | sleep |
+ _________| |________| |_______
+ ^
+ |
+ |
+ roundup(jiffies, interval)
+
+Only one CPU is allowed to collect statistics and update global
+control parameters. This CPU is referred to as the controlling CPU in
+this document. The controlling CPU is elected at runtime, with a
+policy that favors BSP, taking into account the possibility of a CPU
+hot-plug.
+
+In terms of dynamics of the idle control system, package level idle
+time is considered largely as a non-causal system where its behavior
+cannot be based on the past or current input. Therefore, the
+intel_powerclamp driver attempts to enforce the desired idle time
+instantly as given input (target idle ratio). After injection,
+powerclamp monitors the actual idle for a given time window and adjust
+the next injection accordingly to avoid over/under correction.
+
+When used in a causal control system, such as a temperature control,
+it is up to the user of this driver to implement algorithms where
+past samples and outputs are included in the feedback. For example, a
+PID-based thermal controller can use the powerclamp driver to
+maintain a desired target temperature, based on integral and
+derivative gains of the past samples.
+
+
+
+Calibration
+-----------
+During scalability testing, it is observed that synchronized actions
+among CPUs become challenging as the number of cores grows. This is
+also true for the ability of a system to enter package level C-states.
+
+To make sure the intel_powerclamp driver scales well, online
+calibration is implemented. The goals for doing such a calibration
+are:
+
+a) determine the effective range of idle injection ratio
+b) determine the amount of compensation needed at each target ratio
+
+Compensation to each target ratio consists of two parts:
+
+ a) steady state error compensation
+
+ This is to offset the error occurring when the system can
+ enter idle without extra wakeups (such as external interrupts).
+
+ b) dynamic error compensation
+
+ When an excessive amount of wakeups occurs during idle, an
+ additional idle ratio can be added to quiet interrupts, by
+ slowing down CPU activities.
+
+A debugfs file is provided for the user to examine compensation
+progress and results, such as on a Westmere system::
+
+ [jacob@nex01 ~]$ cat
+ /sys/kernel/debug/intel_powerclamp/powerclamp_calib
+ controlling cpu: 0
+ pct confidence steady dynamic (compensation)
+ 0 0 0 0
+ 1 1 0 0
+ 2 1 1 0
+ 3 3 1 0
+ 4 3 1 0
+ 5 3 1 0
+ 6 3 1 0
+ 7 3 1 0
+ 8 3 1 0
+ ...
+ 30 3 2 0
+ 31 3 2 0
+ 32 3 1 0
+ 33 3 2 0
+ 34 3 1 0
+ 35 3 2 0
+ 36 3 1 0
+ 37 3 2 0
+ 38 3 1 0
+ 39 3 2 0
+ 40 3 3 0
+ 41 3 1 0
+ 42 3 2 0
+ 43 3 1 0
+ 44 3 1 0
+ 45 3 2 0
+ 46 3 3 0
+ 47 3 0 0
+ 48 3 2 0
+ 49 3 3 0
+
+Calibration occurs during runtime. No offline method is available.
+Steady state compensation is used only when confidence levels of all
+adjacent ratios have reached satisfactory level. A confidence level
+is accumulated based on clean data collected at runtime. Data
+collected during a period without extra interrupts is considered
+clean.
+
+To compensate for excessive amounts of wakeup during idle, additional
+idle time is injected when such a condition is detected. Currently,
+we have a simple algorithm to double the injection ratio. A possible
+enhancement might be to throttle the offending IRQ, such as delaying
+EOI for level triggered interrupts. But it is a challenge to be
+non-intrusive to the scheduler or the IRQ core code.
+
+
+CPU Online/Offline
+------------------
+Per-CPU kernel threads are started/stopped upon receiving
+notifications of CPU hotplug activities. The intel_powerclamp driver
+keeps track of clamping kernel threads, even after they are migrated
+to other CPUs, after a CPU offline event.
+
+
+Performance Analysis
+====================
+This section describes the general performance data collected on
+multiple systems, including Westmere (80P) and Ivy Bridge (4P, 8P).
+
+Effectiveness and Limitations
+-----------------------------
+The maximum range that idle injection is allowed is capped at 50
+percent. As mentioned earlier, since interrupts are allowed during
+forced idle time, excessive interrupts could result in less
+effectiveness. The extreme case would be doing a ping -f to generated
+flooded network interrupts without much CPU acknowledgement. In this
+case, little can be done from the idle injection threads. In most
+normal cases, such as scp a large file, applications can be throttled
+by the powerclamp driver, since slowing down the CPU also slows down
+network protocol processing, which in turn reduces interrupts.
+
+When control parameters change at runtime by the controlling CPU, it
+may take an additional period for the rest of the CPUs to catch up
+with the changes. During this time, idle injection is out of sync,
+thus not able to enter package C- states at the expected ratio. But
+this effect is minor, in that in most cases change to the target
+ratio is updated much less frequently than the idle injection
+frequency.
+
+Scalability
+-----------
+Tests also show a minor, but measurable, difference between the 4P/8P
+Ivy Bridge system and the 80P Westmere server under 50% idle ratio.
+More compensation is needed on Westmere for the same amount of
+target idle ratio. The compensation also increases as the idle ratio
+gets larger. The above reason constitutes the need for the
+calibration code.
+
+On the IVB 8P system, compared to an offline CPU, powerclamp can
+achieve up to 40% better performance per watt. (measured by a spin
+counter summed over per CPU counting threads spawned for all running
+CPUs).
+
+Usage and Interfaces
+====================
+The powerclamp driver is registered to the generic thermal layer as a
+cooling device. Currently, it’s not bound to any thermal zones::
+
+ jacob@chromoly:/sys/class/thermal/cooling_device14$ grep . *
+ cur_state:0
+ max_state:50
+ type:intel_powerclamp
+
+cur_state allows user to set the desired idle percentage. Writing 0 to
+cur_state will stop idle injection. Writing a value between 1 and
+max_state will start the idle injection. Reading cur_state returns the
+actual and current idle percentage. This may not be the same value
+set by the user in that current idle percentage depends on workload
+and includes natural idle. When idle injection is disabled, reading
+cur_state returns value -1 instead of 0 which is to avoid confusing
+100% busy state with the disabled state.
+
+Example usage:
+
+- To inject 25% idle time::
+
+ $ sudo sh -c "echo 25 > /sys/class/thermal/cooling_device80/cur_state
+
+If the system is not busy and has more than 25% idle time already,
+then the powerclamp driver will not start idle injection. Using Top
+will not show idle injection kernel threads.
+
+If the system is busy (spin test below) and has less than 25% natural
+idle time, powerclamp kernel threads will do idle injection. Forced
+idle time is accounted as normal idle in that common code path is
+taken as the idle task.
+
+In this example, 24.1% idle is shown. This helps the system admin or
+user determine the cause of slowdown, when a powerclamp driver is in action::
+
+
+ Tasks: 197 total, 1 running, 196 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
+ Cpu(s): 71.2%us, 4.7%sy, 0.0%ni, 24.1%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.0%si, 0.0%st
+ Mem: 3943228k total, 1689632k used, 2253596k free, 74960k buffers
+ Swap: 4087804k total, 0k used, 4087804k free, 945336k cached
+
+ PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
+ 3352 jacob 20 0 262m 644 428 S 286 0.0 0:17.16 spin
+ 3341 root -51 0 0 0 0 D 25 0.0 0:01.62 kidle_inject/0
+ 3344 root -51 0 0 0 0 D 25 0.0 0:01.60 kidle_inject/3
+ 3342 root -51 0 0 0 0 D 25 0.0 0:01.61 kidle_inject/1
+ 3343 root -51 0 0 0 0 D 25 0.0 0:01.60 kidle_inject/2
+ 2935 jacob 20 0 696m 125m 35m S 5 3.3 0:31.11 firefox
+ 1546 root 20 0 158m 20m 6640 S 3 0.5 0:26.97 Xorg
+ 2100 jacob 20 0 1223m 88m 30m S 3 2.3 0:23.68 compiz
+
+Tests have shown that by using the powerclamp driver as a cooling
+device, a PID based userspace thermal controller can manage to
+control CPU temperature effectively, when no other thermal influence
+is added. For example, a UltraBook user can compile the kernel under
+certain temperature (below most active trip points).
+
+Module Parameters
+=================
+
+``cpumask`` (RW)
+ A bit mask of CPUs to inject idle. The format of the bitmask is same as
+ used in other subsystems like in /proc/irq/\*/smp_affinity. The mask is
+ comma separated 32 bit groups. Each CPU is one bit. For example for a 256
+ CPU system the full mask is:
+ ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff
+
+ The rightmost mask is for CPU 0-32.
+
+``max_idle`` (RW)
+ Maximum injected idle time to the total CPU time ratio in percent range
+ from 1 to 100. Even if the cooling device max_state is always 100 (100%),
+ this parameter allows to add a max idle percent limit. The default is 50,
+ to match the current implementation of powerclamp driver. Also doesn't
+ allow value more than 75, if the cpumask includes every CPU present in
+ the system.
--- /dev/null
- For the list of support mlx5 events, check `/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/mlx5/`.
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+===========
+Tracepoints
+===========
+
+:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
+
+mlx5 driver provides internal tracepoints for tracking and debugging using
+kernel tracepoints interfaces (refer to Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst).
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_configure_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++For the list of support mlx5 events, check /sys/kernel/tracing/events/mlx5/.
+
+tc and eswitch offloads tracepoints:
+
+- mlx5e_configure_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies offloaded to mlx5::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_delete_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_configure_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ tc-6535 [019] ...1 2672.404466: mlx5e_configure_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= REDIRECT
+
+- mlx5e_delete_flower: trace flower filter actions and cookies deleted from mlx5::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_stats_flower >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_delete_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ tc-6569 [010] .N.1 2686.379075: mlx5e_delete_flower: cookie=0000000067874a55 actions= NULL
+
+- mlx5e_stats_flower: trace flower stats request::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_stats_flower >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ tc-6546 [010] ...1 2679.704889: mlx5e_stats_flower: cookie=0000000060eb3d6a bytes=0 packets=0 lastused=4295560217
+
+- mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: trace tunnel rule neigh update value offloaded to mlx5::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_rep_neigh_update >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u48:4-8806 [009] ...1 55117.882428: mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value: netdev: ens1f0 IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_used=1
+
+- mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: trace neigh update tasks scheduled due to neigh state change events::
+
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5e_rep_neigh_update >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u48:7-2221 [009] ...1 1475.387435: mlx5e_rep_neigh_update: netdev: ens1f0 MAC: 24:8a:07:9a:17:9a IPv4: 1.1.1.10 IPv6: ::ffff:1.1.1.10 neigh_connected=1
+
+Bridge offloads tracepoints:
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: trace bridge FDB entry offloaded to mlx5::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u20:9-2217 [003] ...1 318.582243: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_init: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=0 flags=0 used=0
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: trace bridge FDB entry deleted from mlx5::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ ip-2581 [005] ...1 318.629871: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_cleanup: net_device=enp8s0f0_1 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:03 vid=0 flags=0 used=16
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: trace bridge FDB entry offload refreshed in
+ mlx5::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u20:8-3849 [003] ...1 466716: mlx5_esw_bridge_fdb_entry_refresh: net_device=enp8s0f0_0 addr=e4:fd:05:08:00:02 vid=3 flags=0 used=0
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: trace bridge VLAN object add on mlx5
+ representor::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.460258: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_create: vid=1 flags=6
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: trace bridge VLAN object delete from mlx5
+ representor::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ bridge-2582 [007] ...1 318.653496: mlx5_esw_bridge_vlan_cleanup: vid=2 flags=8
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: trace mlx5 vport assigned with bridge upper
+ device::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init >> set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ ip-2560 [007] ...1 318.458915: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_init: vport_num=1
+
+- mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: trace mlx5 vport removed from bridge upper
+ device::
+
+ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup >> set_event
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ ip-5387 [000] ...1 573713: mlx5_esw_bridge_vport_cleanup: vport_num=1
+
+Eswitch QoS tracepoints:
+
+- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-23496 [018] .... 73136.838831: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) vport=2 tsar_ix=4 bw_share=0, max_rate=0 group=000000007b576bb3
+
+- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-26548 [023] .... 75754.223823: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3 bw_share=34, max_rate=10000 group=000000007b576bb3
+
+- mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for vport::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-27418 [004] .... 76546.680901: mlx5_esw_vport_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) vport=1 tsar_ix=3
+
+- mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: trace creation of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_create >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-26578 [008] .... 75776.022112: mlx5_esw_group_qos_create: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5
+
+- mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: trace configuration of transmit scheduler arbiter for rate group::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_config >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-27303 [020] .... 76461.455356: mlx5_esw_group_qos_config: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000008dac63ea tsar_ix=5 bw_share=100 max_rate=20000
+
+- mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: trace deletion of transmit scheduler arbiter for group::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_add >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ <...>-27418 [006] .... 76547.187258: mlx5_esw_group_qos_destroy: (0000:82:00.0) group=000000007b576bb3 tsar_ix=1
+
+SF tracepoints:
+
+- mlx5_sf_add: trace addition of the SF port::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_add >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-9363 [031] ..... 24610.188722: mlx5_sf_add: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88
+
+- mlx5_sf_free: trace freeing of the SF port::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_activate >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-9830 [038] ..... 26300.404749: mlx5_sf_free: (0000:06:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000
+
+- mlx5_sf_activate: trace activation of the SF port::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_deactivate >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_activate >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-29841 [008] ..... 3669.635095: mlx5_sf_activate: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000
+
+- mlx5_sf_deactivate: trace deactivation of the SF port::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_deactivate >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-29994 [008] ..... 4015.969467: mlx5_sf_deactivate: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000
+
+- mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: trace allocating of the hardware SF context::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-9775 [031] ..... 26296.385259: mlx5_sf_hwc_alloc: (0000:06:00.0) controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88
+
+- mlx5_sf_hwc_free: trace freeing of the hardware SF context::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365771: mlx5_sf_hwc_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000
+
+- mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free: trace deferred freeing of the hardware SF context::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_update_state >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ devlink-9519 [046] ..... 24624.400271: mlx5_sf_hwc_deferred_free: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000
+
+- mlx5_sf_update_state: trace state updates for SF contexts::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_vhca_event >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_update_state >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u20:3-29490 [009] ..... 4141.453530: mlx5_sf_update_state: (0000:08:00.0) port_index=32768 controller=0 hw_id=0x8000 state=2
+
+- mlx5_sf_vhca_event: trace SF vhca event and state::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_add>> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_vhca_event >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u128:3-9093 [046] ..... 24625.365525: mlx5_sf_vhca_event: (0000:06:00.0) hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88 vhca_state=1
+
+- mlx5_sf_dev_add: trace SF device add event::
+
- $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_del >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_event
- $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_add>> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u128:3-9093 [000] ..... 24616.524495: mlx5_sf_dev_add: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88
+
+- mlx5_sf_dev_del: trace SF device delete event::
+
++ $ echo mlx5:mlx5_sf_dev_del >> /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event
++ $ cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace
+ ...
+ kworker/u128:3-9093 [044] ..... 24624.400749: mlx5_sf_dev_del: (0000:06:00.0) sfdev=00000000fc5d96fd aux_id=4 hw_id=0x8000 sfnum=88
projects / platform / kernel / linux-starfive.git / commitdiff