scsi: sg: mitigate read/write abuse

commit 26b5b874aff5659a7e26e5b1997e3df2c41fa7fd upstream.

As Al Viro noted in commit 128394eff343 ("sg_write()/bsg_write() is not fit
to be called under KERNEL_DS"), sg improperly accesses userspace memory
outside the provided buffer, permitting kernel memory corruption via
splice().  But it doesn't just do it on ->write(), also on ->read().

As a band-aid, make sure that the ->read() and ->write() handlers can not
be called in weird contexts (kernel context or credentials different from
file opener), like for ib_safe_file_access().

If someone needs to use these interfaces from different security contexts,
a new interface should be written that goes through the ->ioctl() handler.

I've mostly copypasted ib_safe_file_access() over as sg_safe_file_access()
because I couldn't find a good common header - please tell me if you know a
better way.

[mkp: s/_safe_/_check_/]

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
index 17a4cc1..4d49fb8 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static int sg_version_num = 30536;    /* 2 digits for each component */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h> /* for sg_check_file_access() */
 
 #include "scsi.h"
 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
@@ -210,6 +211,33 @@ static void sg_device_destroy(struct kref *kref);
        sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdp)->device,               \
                           (sdp)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a)
 
+/*
+ * The SCSI interfaces that use read() and write() as an asynchronous variant of
+ * ioctl(..., SG_IO, ...) are fundamentally unsafe, since there are lots of ways
+ * to trigger read() and write() calls from various contexts with elevated
+ * privileges. This can lead to kernel memory corruption (e.g. if these
+ * interfaces are called through splice()) and privilege escalation inside
+ * userspace (e.g. if a process with access to such a device passes a file
+ * descriptor to a SUID binary as stdin/stdout/stderr).
+ *
+ * This function provides protection for the legacy API by restricting the
+ * calling context.
+ */
+static int sg_check_file_access(struct file *filp, const char *caller)
+{
+       if (filp->f_cred != current_real_cred()) {
+               pr_err_once("%s: process %d (%s) changed security contexts after opening file descriptor, this is not allowed.\n",
+                       caller, task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
+               return -EPERM;
+       }
+       if (uaccess_kernel()) {
+               pr_err_once("%s: process %d (%s) called from kernel context, this is not allowed.\n",
+                       caller, task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int sg_allow_access(struct file *filp, unsigned char *cmd)
 {
        struct sg_fd *sfp = filp->private_data;
@@ -394,6 +422,14 @@ sg_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
        struct sg_header *old_hdr = NULL;
        int retval = 0;
 
+       /*
+        * This could cause a response to be stranded. Close the associated
+        * file descriptor to free up any resources being held.
+        */
+       retval = sg_check_file_access(filp, __func__);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
        if ((!(sfp = (Sg_fd *) filp->private_data)) || (!(sdp = sfp->parentdp)))
                return -ENXIO;
        SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, sg_printk(KERN_INFO, sdp,
@@ -581,9 +617,11 @@ sg_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
        struct sg_header old_hdr;
        sg_io_hdr_t *hp;
        unsigned char cmnd[SG_MAX_CDB_SIZE];
+       int retval;
 
-       if (unlikely(uaccess_kernel()))
-               return -EINVAL;
+       retval = sg_check_file_access(filp, __func__);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
 
        if ((!(sfp = (Sg_fd *) filp->private_data)) || (!(sdp = sfp->parentdp)))
                return -ENXIO;