// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
+// In CoreCLR String.Format(ref, ref) is small and readily inlined.
+// The inline introduces a System.Parms GC struct local which is
+// untracked and must be zero initialized in the prolog. When the
+// inlined callsite is in a cold path, the inline hurts performance.
+//
+// There are two test methods below, one of which calls String.Format
+// on a cold path and the other which has similar structure but
+// does not call String.Format. Expectation is that they will have
+// similar performance.
+
using Microsoft.Xunit.Performance;
using System;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
public class InlineGCStruct
{
-
#if DEBUG
public const int Iterations = 1;
#else
public const int Iterations = 2500000;
#endif
-[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
-public static int FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(int param)
-{
- if (param < 0) {
- throw new Exception(String.Format("We do not like the value {0:N0}.", param));
- }
-
- if (param == int.MaxValue) {
- throw new Exception(String.Format("{0:N0} is maxed out.", param));
- }
+ [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
+ public static int FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(int param)
+ {
+ if (param < 0)
+ {
+ throw new Exception(String.Format("We do not like the value {0:N0}.", param));
+ }
- if (param > int.MaxValue / 2) {
- throw new Exception(String.Format("We do not like the value {0:N0} either.", param));
- }
+ if (param == int.MaxValue)
+ {
+ throw new Exception(String.Format("{0:N0} is maxed out.", param));
+ }
- return param * 2;
-}
+ if (param > int.MaxValue / 2)
+ {
+ throw new Exception(String.Format("We do not like the value {0:N0} either.", param));
+ }
-[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
-public static int FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(int param)
-{
- if (param < 0) {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "We do not like this value.");
+ return param * 2;
}
- if (param == int.MaxValue) {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "Maxed out.");
- }
+ [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
+ public static int FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(int param)
+ {
+ if (param < 0)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "We do not like this value.");
+ }
- if (param > int.MaxValue / 2) {
- throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "We do not like this value either.");
- }
+ if (param == int.MaxValue)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "Maxed out.");
+ }
- return param * 2;
-}
+ if (param > int.MaxValue / 2)
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("param", "We do not like this value either.");
+ }
-[Benchmark]
-public static bool WithFormat()
-{
- int result = 0;
+ return param * 2;
+ }
- foreach (var iteration in Benchmark.Iterations) {
- using (iteration.StartMeasurement()) {
- for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++) {
- result |= FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(11);
+ [Benchmark]
+ public static bool WithFormat()
+ {
+ int result = 0;
+
+ foreach (var iteration in Benchmark.Iterations)
+ {
+ using (iteration.StartMeasurement())
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++)
+ {
+ result |= FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(11);
+ }
}
}
- }
- return (result == 22);
-}
-
-[Benchmark]
-public static bool WithoutFormat()
-{
- int result = 0;
+ return (result == 22);
+ }
- foreach (var iteration in Benchmark.Iterations) {
- using (iteration.StartMeasurement()) {
- for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++) {
- result |= FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(11);
+ [Benchmark]
+ public static bool WithoutFormat()
+ {
+ int result = 0;
+
+ foreach (var iteration in Benchmark.Iterations)
+ {
+ using (iteration.StartMeasurement())
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++)
+ {
+ result |= FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(11);
+ }
}
}
+
+ return (result == 22);
}
- return (result == 22);
-}
+ public static bool WithoutFormatBase()
+ {
+ int result = 0;
-public static bool WithoutFormatBase()
-{
- int result = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++)
+ {
+ result |= FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(11);
+ }
- for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++) {
- result |= FastFunctionNotHavingStringFormat(11);
+ return (result == 22);
}
- return (result == 22);
-}
+ public static bool WithFormatBase()
+ {
+ int result = 0;
-public static bool WithFormatBase()
-{
- int result = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++)
+ {
+ result |= FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(11);
+ }
- for (int i = 0; i < Iterations; i++) {
- result |= FastFunctionNotCallingStringFormat(11);
+ return (result == 22);
}
- return (result == 22);
-}
-
-public static int Main()
-{
- bool withFormat = WithFormatBase();
- bool withoutFormat = WithoutFormatBase();
-
- return (withFormat && withoutFormat ? 100 : -1);
-}
+ public static int Main()
+ {
+ bool withFormat = WithFormatBase();
+ bool withoutFormat = WithoutFormatBase();
+ return (withFormat && withoutFormat ? 100 : -1);
+ }
}