bpf: Allow reads from uninit stack
authorEduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Sun, 19 Feb 2023 20:04:26 +0000 (22:04 +0200)
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Wed, 22 Feb 2023 20:34:50 +0000 (12:34 -0800)
This commits updates the following functions to allow reads from
uninitialized stack locations when env->allow_uninit_stack option is
enabled:
- check_stack_read_fixed_off()
- check_stack_range_initialized(), called from:
  - check_stack_read_var_off()
  - check_helper_mem_access()

Such change allows to relax logic in stacksafe() to treat STACK_MISC
and STACK_INVALID in a same way and make the following stack slot
configurations equivalent:

  |  Cached state    |  Current state   |
  |   stack slot     |   stack slot     |
  |------------------+------------------|
  | STACK_INVALID or | STACK_INVALID or |
  | STACK_MISC       | STACK_SPILL   or |
  |                  | STACK_MISC    or |
  |                  | STACK_ZERO    or |
  |                  | STACK_DYNPTR     |

This leads to significant verification speed gains (see below).

The idea was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko [1] and initial patch was
created by Alexei Starovoitov [2].

Currently the env->allow_uninit_stack is allowed for programs loaded
by users with CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capabilities.

A number of test cases from verifier/*.c were expecting uninitialized
stack access to be an error. These test cases were updated to execute
in unprivileged mode (thus preserving the tests).

The test progs/test_global_func10.c expected "invalid indirect read
from stack" error message because of the access to uninitialized
memory region. This error is no longer possible in privileged mode.
The test is updated to provoke an error "invalid indirect access to
stack" because of access to invalid stack address (such error is not
verified by progs/test_global_func*.c series of tests).

The following tests had to be removed because these can't be made
unprivileged:
- verifier/sock.c:
  - "sk_storage_get(map, skb->sk, &stack_value, 1): partially init
  stack_value"
  BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS programs are not executed in unprivileged mode.
- verifier/var_off.c:
  - "indirect variable-offset stack access, max_off+size > max_initialized"
  - "indirect variable-offset stack access, uninitialized"
  These tests verify that access to uninitialized stack values is
  detected when stack offset is not a constant. However, variable
  stack access is prohibited in unprivileged mode, thus these tests
  are no longer valid.

 * * *

Here is veristat log comparing this patch with current master on a
set of selftest binaries listed in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.cfg
and cilium BPF binaries (see [3]):

$ ./veristat -e file,prog,states -C -f 'states_pct<-30' master.log current.log
File                        Program                     States (A)  States (B)  States    (DIFF)
--------------------------  --------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------------
bpf_host.o                  tail_handle_ipv6_from_host         349         244    -105 (-30.09%)
bpf_host.o                  tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4          1320         895    -425 (-32.20%)
bpf_lxc.o                   tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4          1320         895    -425 (-32.20%)
bpf_sock.o                  cil_sock4_connect                   70          48     -22 (-31.43%)
bpf_sock.o                  cil_sock4_sendmsg                   68          46     -22 (-32.35%)
bpf_xdp.o                   tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4          1554         803    -751 (-48.33%)
bpf_xdp.o                   tail_lb_ipv4                      6457        2473   -3984 (-61.70%)
bpf_xdp.o                   tail_lb_ipv6                      7249        3908   -3341 (-46.09%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o    on_event                           287         145    -142 (-49.48%)
strobemeta.bpf.o            on_event                         15915        4772  -11143 (-70.02%)
strobemeta_nounroll2.bpf.o  on_event                         17087        3820  -13267 (-77.64%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o     syncookie_tc                     21271        6635  -14636 (-68.81%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o     syncookie_xdp                    23122        6024  -17098 (-73.95%)
--------------------------  --------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------------

Note: I limited selection by states_pct<-30%.

Inspection of differences in pyperf600_bpf_loop behavior shows that
the following patch for the test removes almost all differences:

    - a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
    + b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
    @ -266,8 +266,8 @ int __on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
            }

            if (event->pthread_match || !pidData->use_tls) {
    -               void* frame_ptr;
    -               FrameData frame;
    +               void* frame_ptr = 0;
    +               FrameData frame = {};
                    Symbol sym = {};
                    int cur_cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();

W/o this patch the difference comes from the following pattern
(for different variables):

    static bool get_frame_data(... FrameData *frame ...)
    {
        ...
        bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->f_code, ...);
        if (!frame->f_code)
            return false;
        ...
        bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->co_name, ...);
        if (frame->co_name)
            ...;
    }

    int __on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
    {
        FrameData frame;
        ...
        get_frame_data(... &frame ...) // indirectly via a bpf_loop & callback
        ...
    }

    SEC("raw_tracepoint/kfree_skb")
    int on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args* ctx)
    {
        ...
        ret |= __on_event(ctx);
        ret |= __on_event(ctx);
        ...
    }

With regards to value `frame->co_name` the following is important:
- Because of the conditional `if (!frame->f_code)` each call to
  __on_event() produces two states, one with `frame->co_name` marked
  as STACK_MISC, another with it as is (and marked STACK_INVALID on a
  first call).
- The call to bpf_probe_read_user() does not mark stack slots
  corresponding to `&frame->co_name` as REG_LIVE_WRITTEN but it marks
  these slots as BPF_MISC, this happens because of the following loop
  in the check_helper_call():

for (i = 0; i < meta.access_size; i++) {
err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, meta.regno, i, BPF_B,
       BPF_WRITE, -1, false);
if (err)
return err;
}

  Note the size of the write, it is a one byte write for each byte
  touched by a helper. The BPF_B write does not lead to write marks
  for the target stack slot.
- Which means that w/o this patch when second __on_event() call is
  verified `if (frame->co_name)` will propagate read marks first to a
  stack slot with STACK_MISC marks and second to a stack slot with
  STACK_INVALID marks and these states would be considered different.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzY3e+ZuC6HUa8dCiUovQRg2SzEk7M-dSkqNZyn=xEmnPA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/
[3] git@github.com:anakryiko/cilium.git

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230219200427.606541-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
kernel/bpf/verifier.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func10.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/helper_access_var_len.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/int_ptr.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/search_pruning.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/sock.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/var_off.c

index 272563a0b7702a98f4060be952b85570934e210c..d517d13878cfe720ba62f7b04cf4f8801cd63d81 100644 (file)
@@ -3826,6 +3826,8 @@ static int check_stack_read_fixed_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
                                                continue;
                                        if (type == STACK_MISC)
                                                continue;
+                                       if (type == STACK_INVALID && env->allow_uninit_stack)
+                                               continue;
                                        verbose(env, "invalid read from stack off %d+%d size %d\n",
                                                off, i, size);
                                        return -EACCES;
@@ -3863,6 +3865,8 @@ static int check_stack_read_fixed_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
                                continue;
                        if (type == STACK_ZERO)
                                continue;
+                       if (type == STACK_INVALID && env->allow_uninit_stack)
+                               continue;
                        verbose(env, "invalid read from stack off %d+%d size %d\n",
                                off, i, size);
                        return -EACCES;
@@ -5754,7 +5758,8 @@ static int check_stack_range_initialized(
                stype = &state->stack[spi].slot_type[slot % BPF_REG_SIZE];
                if (*stype == STACK_MISC)
                        goto mark;
-               if (*stype == STACK_ZERO) {
+               if ((*stype == STACK_ZERO) ||
+                   (*stype == STACK_INVALID && env->allow_uninit_stack)) {
                        if (clobber) {
                                /* helper can write anything into the stack */
                                *stype = STACK_MISC;
@@ -13936,6 +13941,10 @@ static bool stacksafe(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_func_state *old,
                if (old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] == STACK_INVALID)
                        continue;
 
+               if (env->allow_uninit_stack &&
+                   old->stack[spi].slot_type[i % BPF_REG_SIZE] == STACK_MISC)
+                       continue;
+
                /* explored stack has more populated slots than current stack
                 * and these slots were used
                 */
index 98327bdbbfd24700900ac94667bb7e0269d9a1fd..8fba3f3649e227d521c84caac140ccf9dc5812a8 100644 (file)
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
 #include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct Small {
-       int x;
+       long x;
 };
 
 struct Big {
-       int x;
-       int y;
+       long x;
+       long y;
 };
 
 __noinline int foo(const struct Big *big)
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ __noinline int foo(const struct Big *big)
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-__failure __msg("invalid indirect read from stack")
+__failure __msg("invalid indirect access to stack")
 int global_func10(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
        const struct Small small = {.x = skb->len };
index 9d993926bf0efb6a582077db5f751e496c98ef9e..289ed202ec66aec63d11e492a5ed60906e906500 100644 (file)
         * that fp-8 stack slot was unused in the fall-through
         * branch and will accept the program incorrectly
         */
-       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_1, 2, 2),
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
+       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_0, 2, 2),
        BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -8, 0),
        BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 0),
        BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
        BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
        BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
+       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .fixup_map_hash_48b = { 6 },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 off -8+0 size 8",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
+       .fixup_map_hash_48b = { 7 },
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 off -8+0 size 8",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "calls: ctx read at start of subprog",
index a6c869a7319cd23a4ed5cae14e4aa0a80dad94c9..9c4885885aba0627b558136347267479e5436ea1 100644 (file)
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: stack, bitwise AND, zero included",
        .insns = {
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 8),
-       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, -64),
-       BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2, -128),
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, -128),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_2, 64),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel),
+       /* set max stack size */
+       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -128, 0),
+       /* set r3 to a random value */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_0),
+       /* use bitwise AND to limit r3 range to [0, 64] */
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_3, 64),
+       BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -64),
+       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 0),
+       /* Call bpf_ringbuf_output(), it is one of a few helper functions with
+        * ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO parameter allowed in unpriv mode.
+        * For unpriv this should signal an error, because memory at &fp[-64] is
+        * not initialized.
+        */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_output),
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R1 off -64+0 size 64",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
+       .fixup_map_ringbuf = { 4 },
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 off -64+0 size 64",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: stack, bitwise AND + JMP, wrong max",
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: stack, JMP, no min check",
        .insns = {
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 8),
-       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, -64),
-       BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_2, -128),
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, -128),
-       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_2, 64, 3),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel),
+       /* set max stack size */
+       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -128, 0),
+       /* set r3 to a random value */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_0),
+       /* use JMP to limit r3 range to [0, 64] */
+       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_3, 64, 6),
+       BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -64),
+       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 0),
+       /* Call bpf_ringbuf_output(), it is one of a few helper functions with
+        * ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO parameter allowed in unpriv mode.
+        * For unpriv this should signal an error, because memory at &fp[-64] is
+        * not initialized.
+        */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_output),
        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R1 off -64+0 size 64",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
+       .fixup_map_ringbuf = { 4 },
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 off -64+0 size 64",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: stack, JMP (signed), no min check",
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: 8 bytes leak",
        .insns = {
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 8),
-       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, -64),
+       /* set max stack size */
+       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -128, 0),
+       /* set r3 to a random value */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_0),
+       BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
+       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -64),
        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -64),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -56),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -48),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -40),
+       /* Note: fp[-32] left uninitialized */
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -24),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -16),
        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -8),
-       BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -128),
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10, -128),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_2, 63),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, 1),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel),
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10, -16),
+       /* Limit r3 range to [1, 64] */
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_3, 63),
+       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_3, 1),
+       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 0),
+       /* Call bpf_ringbuf_output(), it is one of a few helper functions with
+        * ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO parameter allowed in unpriv mode.
+        * For unpriv this should signal an error, because memory region [1, 64]
+        * at &fp[-64] is not fully initialized.
+        */
+       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_output),
+       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R1 off -64+32 size 64",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
+       .fixup_map_ringbuf = { 3 },
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 off -64+32 size 64",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "helper access to variable memory: 8 bytes no leak (init memory)",
index 070893fb290074c0c68f1dae454993123eef5c02..02d9e004260b333944c29aed33e82c3d51e96a00 100644 (file)
                /* bpf_strtoul() */
                BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_strtoul),
 
-               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
+               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
                BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R4 off -16+4 size 8",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid indirect read from stack R4 off -16+4 size 8",
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "ARG_PTR_TO_LONG misaligned",
index d63fd8991b03aa9e9f3f2ec1b3f03419f8a1686c..745d6b5842fd4e15e79820ea4c4cfd0659b14386 100644 (file)
                BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
        .fixup_map_hash_8b = { 3 },
-       .errstr = "invalid read from stack off -16+0 size 8",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid read from stack off -16+0 size 8",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "precision tracking for u32 spill/fill",
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
        .flags = BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ,
-       .errstr = "invalid read from stack off -8+1 size 8",
-       .result = REJECT,
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid read from stack off -8+1 size 8",
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
index d11d0b28be41672d35074d25c17a375b71be1061..108dd3ee1edda0cd9c326b85ed7b72b09b32cbd2 100644 (file)
        .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
        .result = ACCEPT,
 },
-{
-       "sk_storage_get(map, skb->sk, &stack_value, 1): partially init stack_value",
-       .insns = {
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0),
-       BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -8),
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, sk)),
-       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_1, 0, 2),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
-       BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_sk_fullsock),
-       BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
-       BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 1),
-       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_10),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_3, -8),
-       BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_0),
-       BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
-       BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
-       },
-       .fixup_sk_storage_map = { 14 },
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack",
-},
 {
        "bpf_map_lookup_elem(smap, &key)",
        .insns = {
index 9bb302dade237f250c705ff10826e7d40b8ec42f..d1463bf4949afd10188f25938a66c49cb75a2129 100644 (file)
        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
        },
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .errstr = "invalid read from stack off -4+0 size 4",
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+       .result_unpriv = REJECT,
+       .errstr_unpriv = "invalid read from stack off -4+0 size 4",
+       /* in privileged mode reads from uninitialized stack locations are permitted */
+       .result = ACCEPT,
 },
 {
        "Spill a u32 const scalar.  Refill as u16.  Offset to skb->data",
index d37f512fad16e3b8fa2d1f46fd2974a9a6937217..b183e26c03f10c09a824b4fb51a432bf0ddc32df 100644 (file)
        .result = REJECT,
        .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
 },
-{
-       "indirect variable-offset stack access, max_off+size > max_initialized",
-       .insns = {
-       /* Fill only the second from top 8 bytes of the stack. */
-       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -16, 0),
-       /* Get an unknown value. */
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 0),
-       /* Make it small and 4-byte aligned. */
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_2, 4),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_SUB, BPF_REG_2, 16),
-       /* Add it to fp.  We now have either fp-12 or fp-16, but we don't know
-        * which. fp-12 size 8 is partially uninitialized stack.
-        */
-       BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
-       /* Dereference it indirectly. */
-       BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
-       BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
-       },
-       .fixup_map_hash_8b = { 5 },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R2 var_off",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
-},
 {
        "indirect variable-offset stack access, min_off < min_initialized",
        .insns = {
        .result = ACCEPT,
        .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
 },
-{
-       "indirect variable-offset stack access, uninitialized",
-       .insns = {
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 6),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 28),
-       /* Fill the top 16 bytes of the stack. */
-       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, -16, 0),
-       BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -8, 0),
-       /* Get an unknown value. */
-       BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_1, 0),
-       /* Make it small and 4-byte aligned. */
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_4, 4),
-       BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_SUB, BPF_REG_4, 16),
-       /* Add it to fp.  We now have either fp-12 or fp-16, we don't know
-        * which, but either way it points to initialized stack.
-        */
-       BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_10),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_5, 8),
-       /* Dereference it indirectly. */
-       BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_getsockopt),
-       BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
-       BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
-       },
-       .errstr = "invalid indirect read from stack R4 var_off",
-       .result = REJECT,
-       .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,
-},
 {
        "indirect variable-offset stack access, ok",
        .insns = {