from websockets.version import version as wsv
+def print_status(msg):
+ print(f'--- {msg}')
+
+
+def print_error(msg):
+ print(f'!!! {msg}', file=sys.stderr)
+
+
class WebRTCClient:
- def __init__(self, loop, id_, peer_id, server):
- self.event_loop = loop
- self.id_ = id_
+ def __init__(self, loop, our_id, peer_id, server, remote_is_offerer):
self.conn = None
self.pipe = None
self.webrtc = None
- self.peer_id = peer_id
+ self.event_loop = loop
self.server = server
+ # An optional user-specified ID we can use to register
+ self.our_id = our_id
+ # The actual ID we used to register
+ self.id_ = None
+ # An optional peer ID we should connect to
+ self.peer_id = peer_id
+ # Whether we will send the offer or the remote peer will
+ self.remote_is_offerer = remote_is_offerer
async def send(self, msg):
assert self.conn
- print(f'>>> Sending {msg}')
+ print(f'>>> {msg}')
await self.conn.send(msg)
async def connect(self):
self.conn = await websockets.connect(self.server)
- await self.send('HELLO %d' % self.id_)
+ if self.our_id is None:
+ self.id_ = str(random.randrange(10, 10000))
+ else:
+ self.id_ = self.our_id
+ await self.send(f'HELLO {self.id_}')
async def setup_call(self):
- await self.send('SESSION {}'.format(self.peer_id))
+ assert self.peer_id
+ await self.send(f'SESSION {self.peer_id}')
def send_soon(self, msg):
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(self.send(msg), self.event_loop)
- def send_sdp_offer(self, offer):
+ def send_sdp(self, offer):
text = offer.sdp.as_text()
- print('Sending offer:\n%s' % text)
- msg = json.dumps({'sdp': {'type': 'offer', 'sdp': text}})
+ if offer.type == GstWebRTC.WebRTCSDPType.OFFER:
+ print_status('Sending offer:\n%s' % text)
+ msg = json.dumps({'sdp': {'type': 'offer', 'sdp': text}})
+ elif offer.type == GstWebRTC.WebRTCSDPType.ANSWER:
+ print_status('Sending answer:\n%s' % text)
+ msg = json.dumps({'sdp': {'type': 'answer', 'sdp': text}})
+ else:
+ raise AssertionError(offer.type)
self.send_soon(msg)
def on_offer_created(self, promise, _, __):
- promise.wait()
+ assert(promise.wait() == Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED)
reply = promise.get_reply()
offer = reply['offer']
promise = Gst.Promise.new()
- print('Offer created, setting local description')
+ print_status('Offer created, setting local description')
self.webrtc.emit('set-local-description', offer, promise)
- promise.interrupt()
- self.send_sdp_offer(offer)
+ promise.interrupt() # we don't care about the result, discard it
+ self.send_sdp(offer)
- def on_negotiation_needed(self, element):
- promise = Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func(self.on_offer_created, element, None)
- element.emit('create-offer', None, promise)
+ def on_negotiation_needed(self, _, create_offer):
+ if create_offer:
+ print_status('Call was connected: creating offer')
+ promise = Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func(self.on_offer_created, None, None)
+ self.webrtc.emit('create-offer', None, promise)
+ elif self.remote_is_offerer:
+ # We are initiating the call, but we want the remote peer to create the offer
+ print_status('Call was connected: requesting remote peer for offer')
+ self.send_soon('OFFER_REQUEST')
def send_ice_candidate_message(self, _, mlineindex, candidate):
icemsg = json.dumps({'ice': {'candidate': candidate, 'sdpMLineIndex': mlineindex}})
def on_incoming_decodebin_stream(self, _, pad):
if not pad.has_current_caps():
- print(pad, 'has no caps, ignoring')
+ print_error(pad, 'has no caps, ignoring')
return
caps = pad.get_current_caps()
conv.link(resample)
resample.link(sink)
+ def on_ice_gathering_state_notify(self, pspec, _):
+ state = self.webrtc.get_property('ice-gathering-state')
+ print_status(f'ICE gathering state changed to {state}')
+
def on_incoming_stream(self, _, pad):
if pad.direction != Gst.PadDirection.SRC:
return
decodebin.sync_state_with_parent()
self.webrtc.link(decodebin)
- def start_pipeline(self):
+ def start_pipeline(self, create_offer=True):
+ print_status(f'Creating pipeline, create_offer: {create_offer}')
self.pipe = Gst.parse_launch(PIPELINE_DESC)
self.webrtc = self.pipe.get_by_name('sendrecv')
- self.webrtc.connect('on-negotiation-needed', self.on_negotiation_needed)
+ self.webrtc.connect('on-negotiation-needed', self.on_negotiation_needed, create_offer)
self.webrtc.connect('on-ice-candidate', self.send_ice_candidate_message)
+ self.webrtc.connect('notify::ice-gathering-state', self.on_ice_gathering_state_notify)
self.webrtc.connect('pad-added', self.on_incoming_stream)
self.pipe.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
- def handle_sdp(self, message):
+ def on_answer_created(self, promise, _, __):
+ assert(promise.wait() == Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED)
+ reply = promise.get_reply()
+ answer = reply['answer']
+ promise = Gst.Promise.new()
+ self.webrtc.emit('set-local-description', answer, promise)
+ promise.interrupt() # we don't care about the result, discard it
+ self.send_sdp(answer)
+
+ def on_offer_set(self, promise, _, __):
+ assert(promise.wait() == Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED)
+ promise = Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func(self.on_answer_created, None, None)
+ self.webrtc.emit('create-answer', None, promise)
+
+ def handle_json(self, message):
assert (self.webrtc)
- msg = json.loads(message)
+ try:
+ msg = json.loads(message)
+ except json.decoder.JSONDecoderError:
+ print_error('Failed to parse JSON message, this might be a bug')
+ raise
if 'sdp' in msg:
- sdp = msg['sdp']
- assert(sdp['type'] == 'answer')
- sdp = sdp['sdp']
- print('Received answer:\n%s' % sdp)
- res, sdpmsg = GstSdp.SDPMessage.new()
- GstSdp.sdp_message_parse_buffer(bytes(sdp.encode()), sdpmsg)
- answer = GstWebRTC.WebRTCSessionDescription.new(GstWebRTC.WebRTCSDPType.ANSWER, sdpmsg)
- promise = Gst.Promise.new()
- self.webrtc.emit('set-remote-description', answer, promise)
- promise.interrupt()
+ sdp = msg['sdp']['sdp']
+ if msg['sdp']['type'] == 'answer':
+ print_status('Received answer:\n%s' % sdp)
+ res, sdpmsg = GstSdp.SDPMessage.new()
+ GstSdp.sdp_message_parse_buffer(bytes(sdp.encode()), sdpmsg)
+ answer = GstWebRTC.WebRTCSessionDescription.new(GstWebRTC.WebRTCSDPType.ANSWER, sdpmsg)
+ promise = Gst.Promise.new()
+ self.webrtc.emit('set-remote-description', answer, promise)
+ promise.interrupt() # we don't care about the result, discard it
+ else:
+ print_status('Received offer:\n%s' % sdp)
+ res, sdpmsg = GstSdp.SDPMessage.new()
+ GstSdp.sdp_message_parse_buffer(bytes(sdp.encode()), sdpmsg)
+ offer = GstWebRTC.WebRTCSessionDescription.new(GstWebRTC.WebRTCSDPType.OFFER, sdpmsg)
+ promise = Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func(self.on_offer_set, None, None)
+ self.webrtc.emit('set-remote-description', offer, promise)
elif 'ice' in msg:
ice = msg['ice']
candidate = ice['candidate']
self.pipe = None
self.webrtc = None
+ def is_incoming_offer(self, msg):
+ if self.webrtc:
+ return False
+ if self.remote_is_offerer:
+ return True
+ return True
+
async def loop(self):
assert self.conn
async for message in self.conn:
+ print(f'<<< {message}')
if message == 'HELLO':
- await self.setup_call()
+ assert self.id_
+ # If a peer ID is specified, we want to connect to it. If not,
+ # we wait for an incoming call.
+ if not self.peer_id:
+ print_status(f'Waiting for incoming call: ID is {self.id_}')
+ else:
+ if self.remote_is_offerer:
+ print_status('Have peer ID: initiating call (will request remote peer to create offer)')
+ else:
+ print_status('Have peer ID: initiating call (will create offer)')
+ await self.setup_call()
elif message == 'SESSION_OK':
+ if self.remote_is_offerer:
+ self.start_pipeline(create_offer=False)
+ else:
+ self.start_pipeline()
+ elif message == 'OFFER_REQUEST':
+ print_status('Incoming call: we have been asked to create the offer')
self.start_pipeline()
elif message.startswith('ERROR'):
- print(message)
+ print_error(message)
self.close_pipeline()
return 1
else:
- self.handle_sdp(message)
+ if self.is_incoming_offer(message):
+ print_status('Incoming call: received an offer, creating pipeline')
+ self.start_pipeline(create_offer=False)
+ self.handle_json(message)
self.close_pipeline()
return 0
"rtpmanager", "videotestsrc", "audiotestsrc"]
missing = list(filter(lambda p: Gst.Registry.get().find_plugin(p) is None, needed))
if len(missing):
- print('Missing gstreamer plugins:', missing)
+ print_error('Missing gstreamer plugins:', missing)
return False
return True
if not check_plugins():
sys.exit(1)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
- parser.add_argument('peerid', help='String ID of the peer to connect to')
+ parser.add_argument('--peer-id', help='String ID of the peer to connect to')
+ parser.add_argument('--our-id', help='String ID that the peer can use to connect to us')
parser.add_argument('--server', default='wss://webrtc.nirbheek.in:8443',
help='Signalling server to connect to, eg "wss://127.0.0.1:8443"')
+ parser.add_argument('--remote-offerer', default=False, action='store_true',
+ dest='remote_is_offerer',
+ help='Request that the peer generate the offer and we\'ll answer')
args = parser.parse_args()
- our_id = random.randrange(10, 10000)
+ if not args.peer_id and not args.our_id:
+ print('You must pass either --peer-id or --our-id')
+ sys.exit(1)
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
- c = WebRTCClient(loop, our_id, args.peerid, args.server)
+ c = WebRTCClient(loop, args.our_id, args.peer_id, args.server, args.remote_is_offerer)
loop.run_until_complete(c.connect())
res = loop.run_until_complete(c.loop())
sys.exit(res)