watchdog: Add Apple SoC watchdog driver
authorSven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Sat, 11 Dec 2021 12:36:33 +0000 (13:36 +0100)
committerWim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Wed, 5 Jan 2022 09:38:37 +0000 (10:38 +0100)
Add support for the watchdog timer found in Apple SoCs. This driver is
also required to reboot these machines.

Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211211123633.4392-2-sven@svenpeter.dev
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
drivers/watchdog/Makefile
drivers/watchdog/apple_wdt.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 3b30b31..dd9ff7c 100644 (file)
@@ -999,6 +999,18 @@ config MSC313E_WATCHDOG
          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
          module will be called msc313e_wdt.
 
+config APPLE_WATCHDOG
+       tristate "Apple SoC watchdog"
+       depends on ARCH_APPLE || COMPILE_TEST
+       select WATCHDOG_CORE
+       help
+         Say Y here to include support for the Watchdog found in Apple
+         SoCs such as the M1. Next to the common watchdog features this
+         driver is also required in order to reboot these SoCs.
+
+         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+         module will be called apple_wdt.
+
 # X86 (i386 + ia64 + x86_64) Architecture
 
 config ACQUIRE_WDT
index 6c991e2..2d29488 100644 (file)
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PM8916_WATCHDOG) += pm8916_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SMC_WATCHDOG) += arm_smc_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VISCONTI_WATCHDOG) += visconti_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MSC313E_WATCHDOG) += msc313e_wdt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_APPLE_WATCHDOG) += apple_wdt.o
 
 # X86 (i386 + ia64 + x86_64) Architecture
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACQUIRE_WDT) += acquirewdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/apple_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/apple_wdt.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..16aca21
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT
+/*
+ * Apple SoC Watchdog driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) The Asahi Linux Contributors
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+/*
+ * Apple Watchdog MMIO registers
+ *
+ * This HW block has three separate watchdogs. WD0 resets the machine
+ * to recovery mode and is not very useful for us. WD1 and WD2 trigger a normal
+ * machine reset. WD0 additionally supports a configurable interrupt.
+ * This information can be used to implement pretimeout support at a later time.
+ *
+ * APPLE_WDT_WDx_CUR_TIME is a simple counter incremented for each tick of the
+ * reference clock. It can also be overwritten to any value.
+ * Whenever APPLE_WDT_CTRL_RESET_EN is set in APPLE_WDT_WDx_CTRL and
+ * APPLE_WDT_WDx_CUR_TIME >= APPLE_WDT_WDx_BITE_TIME the entire machine is
+ * reset.
+ * Whenever APPLE_WDT_CTRL_IRQ_EN is set and APPLE_WDTx_WD1_CUR_TIME >=
+ * APPLE_WDTx_WD1_BARK_TIME an interrupt is triggered and
+ * APPLE_WDT_CTRL_IRQ_STATUS is set. The interrupt can be cleared by writing
+ * 1 to APPLE_WDT_CTRL_IRQ_STATUS.
+ */
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD0_CUR_TIME         0x00
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD0_BITE_TIME                0x04
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD0_BARK_TIME                0x08
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD0_CTRL             0x0c
+
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME         0x10
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD1_BITE_TIME                0x14
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD1_CTRL             0x1c
+
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD2_CUR_TIME         0x20
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD2_BITE_TIME                0x24
+#define APPLE_WDT_WD2_CTRL             0x2c
+
+#define APPLE_WDT_CTRL_IRQ_EN          BIT(0)
+#define APPLE_WDT_CTRL_IRQ_STATUS      BIT(1)
+#define APPLE_WDT_CTRL_RESET_EN                BIT(2)
+
+#define APPLE_WDT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT      30
+
+struct apple_wdt {
+       struct watchdog_device wdd;
+       void __iomem *regs;
+       unsigned long clk_rate;
+};
+
+static struct apple_wdt *to_apple_wdt(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+       return container_of(wdd, struct apple_wdt, wdd);
+}
+
+static int apple_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+       writel_relaxed(APPLE_WDT_CTRL_RESET_EN, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CTRL);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CTRL);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int apple_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int s)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+       writel_relaxed(wdt->clk_rate * s, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_BITE_TIME);
+
+       wdd->timeout = s;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int apple_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+       u32 cur_time, reset_time;
+
+       cur_time = readl_relaxed(wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+       reset_time = readl_relaxed(wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_BITE_TIME);
+
+       return (reset_time - cur_time) / wdt->clk_rate;
+}
+
+static int apple_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned long mode,
+                            void *cmd)
+{
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt = to_apple_wdt(wdd);
+
+       writel_relaxed(APPLE_WDT_CTRL_RESET_EN, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CTRL);
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_BITE_TIME);
+       writel_relaxed(0, wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+
+       /*
+        * Flush writes and then wait for the SoC to reset. Even though the
+        * reset is queued almost immediately experiments have shown that it
+        * can take up to ~20-25ms until the SoC is actually reset. Just wait
+        * 50ms here to be safe.
+        */
+       (void)readl_relaxed(wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CUR_TIME);
+       mdelay(50);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void apple_wdt_clk_disable_unprepare(void *data)
+{
+       clk_disable_unprepare(data);
+}
+
+static struct watchdog_ops apple_wdt_ops = {
+       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       .start = apple_wdt_start,
+       .stop = apple_wdt_stop,
+       .ping = apple_wdt_ping,
+       .set_timeout = apple_wdt_set_timeout,
+       .get_timeleft = apple_wdt_get_timeleft,
+       .restart = apple_wdt_restart,
+};
+
+static struct watchdog_info apple_wdt_info = {
+       .identity = "Apple SoC Watchdog",
+       .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
+};
+
+static int apple_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+       struct apple_wdt *wdt;
+       struct clk *clk;
+       u32 wdt_ctrl;
+       int ret;
+
+       wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!wdt)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       wdt->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(wdt->regs))
+               return PTR_ERR(wdt->regs);
+
+       clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+       if (IS_ERR(clk))
+               return PTR_ERR(clk);
+
+       ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, apple_wdt_clk_disable_unprepare,
+                                      clk);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       wdt->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+       if (!wdt->clk_rate)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       wdt->wdd.ops = &apple_wdt_ops;
+       wdt->wdd.info = &apple_wdt_info;
+       wdt->wdd.max_timeout = U32_MAX / wdt->clk_rate;
+       wdt->wdd.timeout = APPLE_WDT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
+
+       wdt_ctrl = readl_relaxed(wdt->regs + APPLE_WDT_WD1_CTRL);
+       if (wdt_ctrl & APPLE_WDT_CTRL_RESET_EN)
+               set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdt->wdd.status);
+
+       watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, dev);
+       apple_wdt_set_timeout(&wdt->wdd, wdt->wdd.timeout);
+       watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&wdt->wdd);
+       watchdog_set_restart_priority(&wdt->wdd, 128);
+
+       return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &wdt->wdd);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id apple_wdt_of_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "apple,wdt" },
+       {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_wdt_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver apple_wdt_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "apple-watchdog",
+               .of_match_table = apple_wdt_of_match,
+       },
+       .probe = apple_wdt_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(apple_wdt_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SoC watchdog driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");