random: opportunistically initialize on /dev/urandom reads
authorJason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tue, 5 Apr 2022 13:57:05 +0000 (15:57 +0200)
committerJason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tue, 5 Apr 2022 14:13:13 +0000 (16:13 +0200)
In 6f98a4bfee72 ("random: block in /dev/urandom"), we tried to make a
successful try_to_generate_entropy() call *required* if the RNG was not
already initialized. Unfortunately, weird architectures and old
userspaces combined in TCG test harnesses, making that change still not
realistic, so it was reverted in 0313bc278dac ("Revert "random: block in
/dev/urandom"").

However, rather than making a successful try_to_generate_entropy() call
*required*, we can instead make it *best-effort*.

If try_to_generate_entropy() fails, it fails, and nothing changes from
the current behavior. If it succeeds, then /dev/urandom becomes safe to
use for free. This way, we don't risk the regression potential that led
to us reverting the required-try_to_generate_entropy() call before.

Practically speaking, this means that at least on x86, /dev/urandom
becomes safe. Probably other architectures with working cycle counters
will also become safe. And architectures with slow or broken cycle
counters at least won't be affected at all by this change.

So it may not be the glorious "all things are unified!" change we were
hoping for initially, but practically speaking, it makes a positive
impact.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
drivers/char/random.c

index ee3ad2ba09421232d66bba2fbfc8128befbeb0e4..388025d6d38d49110d98a03fc64ee01e59c0904b 100644 (file)
@@ -1534,6 +1534,13 @@ static ssize_t urandom_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
 {
        static int maxwarn = 10;
 
+       /*
+        * Opportunistically attempt to initialize the RNG on platforms that
+        * have fast cycle counters, but don't (for now) require it to succeed.
+        */
+       if (!crng_ready())
+               try_to_generate_entropy();
+
        if (!crng_ready() && maxwarn > 0) {
                maxwarn--;
                if (__ratelimit(&urandom_warning))