--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2020 Cloudflare
+/*
+ * Test suite for SOCKMAP/SOCKHASH holding listening sockets.
+ * Covers:
+ * 1. BPF map operations - bpf_map_{update,lookup delete}_elem
+ * 2. BPF redirect helpers - bpf_{sk,msg}_redirect_map
+ * 3. BPF reuseport helper - bpf_sk_select_reuseport
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include "test_progs.h"
+#include "test_sockmap_listen.skel.h"
+
+#define MAX_STRERR_LEN 256
+#define MAX_TEST_NAME 80
+
+#define _FAIL(errnum, fmt...) \
+ ({ \
+ error_at_line(0, (errnum), __func__, __LINE__, fmt); \
+ CHECK_FAIL(true); \
+ })
+#define FAIL(fmt...) _FAIL(0, fmt)
+#define FAIL_ERRNO(fmt...) _FAIL(errno, fmt)
+#define FAIL_LIBBPF(err, msg) \
+ ({ \
+ char __buf[MAX_STRERR_LEN]; \
+ libbpf_strerror((err), __buf, sizeof(__buf)); \
+ FAIL("%s: %s", (msg), __buf); \
+ })
+
+/* Wrappers that fail the test on error and report it. */
+
+#define xaccept(fd, addr, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = accept((fd), (addr), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("accept"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbind(fd, addr, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = bind((fd), (addr), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("bind"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xclose(fd) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = close((fd)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("close"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xconnect(fd, addr, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = connect((fd), (addr), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("connect"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xgetsockname(fd, addr, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = getsockname((fd), (addr), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("getsockname"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xgetsockopt(fd, level, name, val, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = getsockopt((fd), (level), (name), (val), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("getsockopt(" #name ")"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xlisten(fd, backlog) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = listen((fd), (backlog)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("listen"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xsetsockopt(fd, level, name, val, len) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = setsockopt((fd), (level), (name), (val), (len)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("setsockopt(" #name ")"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xsocket(family, sotype, flags) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = socket(family, sotype, flags); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("socket"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbpf_map_delete_elem(fd, key) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = bpf_map_delete_elem((fd), (key)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_delete"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, val) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem((fd), (key), (val)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_lookup"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbpf_map_update_elem(fd, key, val, flags) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = bpf_map_update_elem((fd), (key), (val), (flags)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbpf_prog_attach(prog, target, type, flags) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = \
+ bpf_prog_attach((prog), (target), (type), (flags)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("prog_attach(" #type ")"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xbpf_prog_detach2(prog, target, type) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = bpf_prog_detach2((prog), (target), (type)); \
+ if (__ret == -1) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("prog_detach2(" #type ")"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xpthread_create(thread, attr, func, arg) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = pthread_create((thread), (attr), (func), (arg)); \
+ errno = __ret; \
+ if (__ret) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("pthread_create"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+#define xpthread_join(thread, retval) \
+ ({ \
+ int __ret = pthread_join((thread), (retval)); \
+ errno = __ret; \
+ if (__ret) \
+ FAIL_ERRNO("pthread_join"); \
+ __ret; \
+ })
+
+static void init_addr_loopback4(struct sockaddr_storage *ss, socklen_t *len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
+
+ addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr4->sin_port = 0;
+ addr4->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+ *len = sizeof(*addr4);
+}
+
+static void init_addr_loopback6(struct sockaddr_storage *ss, socklen_t *len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
+
+ addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ addr6->sin6_port = 0;
+ addr6->sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
+ *len = sizeof(*addr6);
+}
+
+static void init_addr_loopback(int family, struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
+ socklen_t *len)
+{
+ switch (family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ init_addr_loopback4(ss, len);
+ return;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ init_addr_loopback6(ss, len);
+ return;
+ default:
+ FAIL("unsupported address family %d", family);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct sockaddr *sockaddr(struct sockaddr_storage *ss)
+{
+ return (struct sockaddr *)ss;
+}
+
+static int enable_reuseport(int s, int progfd)
+{
+ int err, one = 1;
+
+ err = xsetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &one, sizeof(one));
+ if (err)
+ return -1;
+ err = xsetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_EBPF, &progfd,
+ sizeof(progfd));
+ if (err)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int listen_loopback_reuseport(int family, int sotype, int progfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len;
+ int err, s;
+
+ init_addr_loopback(family, &addr, &len);
+
+ s = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (s == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (progfd >= 0)
+ enable_reuseport(s, progfd);
+
+ err = xbind(s, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ err = xlisten(s, SOMAXCONN);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ return s;
+close:
+ xclose(s);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int listen_loopback(int family, int sotype)
+{
+ return listen_loopback_reuseport(family, sotype, -1);
+}
+
+static void test_insert_invalid(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u32 key = 0;
+ u64 value;
+ int err;
+
+ value = -1;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (!err || errno != EINVAL)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update: expected EINVAL");
+
+ value = INT_MAX;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (!err || errno != EBADF)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update: expected EBADF");
+}
+
+static void test_insert_opened(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u32 key = 0;
+ u64 value;
+ int err, s;
+
+ s = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (s == -1)
+ return;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ value = s;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (!err || errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update: expected EOPNOTSUPP");
+
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_insert_bound(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u32 key = 0;
+ u64 value;
+ int err, s;
+
+ init_addr_loopback(family, &addr, &len);
+
+ s = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (s == -1)
+ return;
+
+ err = xbind(s, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ value = s;
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (!err || errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update: expected EOPNOTSUPP");
+close:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_insert_listening(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+ int s;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_delete_after_insert(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+ int s;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ xbpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &key);
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_delete_after_close(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ int err, s;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ xclose(s);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &key);
+ if (!err || (errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOENT))
+ /* SOCKMAP and SOCKHASH return different error codes */
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_delete: expected EINVAL/EINVAL");
+}
+
+static void test_lookup_after_insert(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u64 cookie, value;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u32 key;
+ int s;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ len = sizeof(cookie);
+ xgetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_COOKIE, &cookie, &len);
+
+ xbpf_map_lookup_elem(mapfd, &key, &value);
+
+ if (value != cookie) {
+ FAIL("map_lookup: have %#llx, want %#llx",
+ (unsigned long long)value, (unsigned long long)cookie);
+ }
+
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_lookup_after_delete(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ int err, s;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ xbpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &key);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(mapfd, &key, &value);
+ if (!err || errno != ENOENT)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_lookup: expected ENOENT");
+
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_lookup_32_bit_value(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ u32 key, value32;
+ int err, s;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ mapfd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sizeof(key),
+ sizeof(value32), 1, 0);
+ if (mapfd < 0) {
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_create");
+ goto close;
+ }
+
+ key = 0;
+ value32 = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value32, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(mapfd, &key, &value32);
+ if (!err || errno != ENOSPC)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_lookup: expected ENOSPC");
+
+ xclose(mapfd);
+close:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_update_listening(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ int s1, s2;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ s1 = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s1 < 0)
+ return;
+
+ s2 = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s2 < 0)
+ goto close_s1;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s1;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ value = s2;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ xclose(s2);
+close_s1:
+ xclose(s1);
+}
+
+/* Exercise the code path where we destroy child sockets that never
+ * got accept()'ed, aka orphans, when parent socket gets closed.
+ */
+static void test_destroy_orphan_child(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len;
+ int err, s, c;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c == -1)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+/* Perform a passive open after removing listening socket from SOCKMAP
+ * to ensure that callbacks get restored properly.
+ */
+static void test_clone_after_delete(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len;
+ int err, s, c;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ xbpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &key);
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c < 0)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+/* Check that child socket that got created while parent was in a
+ * SOCKMAP, but got accept()'ed only after the parent has been removed
+ * from SOCKMAP, gets cloned without parent psock state or callbacks.
+ */
+static void test_accept_after_delete(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ const u32 zero = 0;
+ int err, s, c, p;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s == -1)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ value = s;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &zero, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c == -1)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ /* Create child while parent is in sockmap */
+ err = xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ /* Remove parent from sockmap */
+ err = xbpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &zero);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ p = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p == -1)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ /* Check that child sk_user_data is not set */
+ value = p;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &zero, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ xclose(p);
+close_cli:
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+/* Check that child socket that got created and accepted while parent
+ * was in a SOCKMAP is cloned without parent psock state or callbacks.
+ */
+static void test_accept_before_delete(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ const u32 zero = 0, one = 1;
+ int err, s, c, p;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype);
+ if (s == -1)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ value = s;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &zero, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c == -1)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ /* Create & accept child while parent is in sockmap */
+ err = xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ p = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p == -1)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ /* Check that child sk_user_data is not set */
+ value = p;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &one, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ xclose(p);
+close_cli:
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+struct connect_accept_ctx {
+ int sockfd;
+ unsigned int done;
+ unsigned int nr_iter;
+};
+
+static bool is_thread_done(struct connect_accept_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(ctx->done);
+}
+
+static void *connect_accept_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct connect_accept_ctx *ctx = arg;
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ int family, socktype;
+ socklen_t len;
+ int err, i, s;
+
+ s = ctx->sockfd;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto done;
+
+ len = sizeof(family);
+ err = xgetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DOMAIN, &family, &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto done;
+
+ len = sizeof(socktype);
+ err = xgetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &socktype, &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto done;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_iter; i++) {
+ int c, p;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, socktype, 0);
+ if (c < 0)
+ break;
+
+ err = xconnect(c, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
+ if (err) {
+ xclose(c);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ p = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p < 0) {
+ xclose(c);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ xclose(p);
+ xclose(c);
+ }
+done:
+ WRITE_ONCE(ctx->done, 1);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_syn_recv_insert_delete(int family, int sotype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct connect_accept_ctx ctx = { 0 };
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u32 zero = 0;
+ pthread_t t;
+ int err, s;
+ u64 value;
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype | SOCK_NONBLOCK);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ ctx.sockfd = s;
+ ctx.nr_iter = 1000;
+
+ err = xpthread_create(&t, NULL, connect_accept_thread, &ctx);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ value = s;
+ while (!is_thread_done(&ctx)) {
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &zero, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+
+ err = xbpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &zero);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ xpthread_join(t, NULL);
+close:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void *listen_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct sockaddr unspec = { AF_UNSPEC };
+ struct connect_accept_ctx *ctx = arg;
+ int err, i, s;
+
+ s = ctx->sockfd;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_iter; i++) {
+ err = xlisten(s, 1);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ err = xconnect(s, &unspec, sizeof(unspec));
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(ctx->done, 1);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_race_insert_listen(int family, int socktype, int mapfd)
+{
+ struct connect_accept_ctx ctx = { 0 };
+ const u32 zero = 0;
+ const int one = 1;
+ pthread_t t;
+ int err, s;
+ u64 value;
+
+ s = xsocket(family, socktype, 0);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ err = xsetsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one));
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ ctx.sockfd = s;
+ ctx.nr_iter = 10000;
+
+ err = pthread_create(&t, NULL, listen_thread, &ctx);
+ if (err)
+ goto close;
+
+ value = s;
+ while (!is_thread_done(&ctx)) {
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &zero, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ /* Expecting EOPNOTSUPP before listen() */
+ if (err && errno != EOPNOTSUPP) {
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_update");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &zero);
+ /* Expecting no entry after unhash on connect(AF_UNSPEC) */
+ if (err && errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOENT) {
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_delete");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ xpthread_join(t, NULL);
+close:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void zero_verdict_count(int mapfd)
+{
+ unsigned int zero = 0;
+ int key;
+
+ key = SK_DROP;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &zero, BPF_ANY);
+ key = SK_PASS;
+ xbpf_map_update_elem(mapfd, &key, &zero, BPF_ANY);
+}
+
+enum redir_mode {
+ REDIR_INGRESS,
+ REDIR_EGRESS,
+};
+
+static const char *redir_mode_str(enum redir_mode mode)
+{
+ switch (mode) {
+ case REDIR_INGRESS:
+ return "ingress";
+ case REDIR_EGRESS:
+ return "egress";
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+static void redir_to_connected(int family, int sotype, int sock_mapfd,
+ int verd_mapfd, enum redir_mode mode)
+{
+ const char *log_prefix = redir_mode_str(mode);
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ int s, c0, c1, p0, p1;
+ unsigned int pass;
+ socklen_t len;
+ int err, n;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+ char b;
+
+ zero_verdict_count(verd_mapfd);
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype | SOCK_NONBLOCK);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c0 = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c0 < 0)
+ goto close_srv;
+ err = xconnect(c0, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli0;
+
+ p0 = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p0 < 0)
+ goto close_cli0;
+
+ c1 = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c1 < 0)
+ goto close_peer0;
+ err = xconnect(c1, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli1;
+
+ p1 = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p1 < 0)
+ goto close_cli1;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = p0;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer1;
+
+ key = 1;
+ value = p1;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer1;
+
+ n = write(mode == REDIR_INGRESS ? c1 : p1, "a", 1);
+ if (n < 0)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("%s: write", log_prefix);
+ if (n == 0)
+ FAIL("%s: incomplete write", log_prefix);
+ if (n < 1)
+ goto close_peer1;
+
+ key = SK_PASS;
+ err = xbpf_map_lookup_elem(verd_mapfd, &key, &pass);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer1;
+ if (pass != 1)
+ FAIL("%s: want pass count 1, have %d", log_prefix, pass);
+
+ n = read(c0, &b, 1);
+ if (n < 0)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("%s: read", log_prefix);
+ if (n == 0)
+ FAIL("%s: incomplete read", log_prefix);
+
+close_peer1:
+ xclose(p1);
+close_cli1:
+ xclose(c1);
+close_peer0:
+ xclose(p0);
+close_cli0:
+ xclose(c0);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_skb_redir_to_connected(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *inner_map, int family,
+ int sotype)
+{
+ int verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_skb_verdict);
+ int parser = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_skb_parser);
+ int verdict_map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.verdict_map);
+ int sock_map = bpf_map__fd(inner_map);
+ int err;
+
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(parser, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto detach;
+
+ redir_to_connected(family, sotype, sock_map, verdict_map,
+ REDIR_INGRESS);
+
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
+detach:
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(parser, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
+}
+
+static void test_msg_redir_to_connected(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *inner_map, int family,
+ int sotype)
+{
+ int verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_msg_verdict);
+ int verdict_map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.verdict_map);
+ int sock_map = bpf_map__fd(inner_map);
+ int err;
+
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ redir_to_connected(family, sotype, sock_map, verdict_map, REDIR_EGRESS);
+
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT);
+}
+
+static void redir_to_listening(int family, int sotype, int sock_mapfd,
+ int verd_mapfd, enum redir_mode mode)
+{
+ const char *log_prefix = redir_mode_str(mode);
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ int s, c, p, err, n;
+ unsigned int drop;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ zero_verdict_count(verd_mapfd);
+
+ s = listen_loopback(family, sotype | SOCK_NONBLOCK);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c < 0)
+ goto close_srv;
+ err = xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ p = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p < 0)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer;
+
+ key = 1;
+ value = p;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_mapfd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer;
+
+ n = write(mode == REDIR_INGRESS ? c : p, "a", 1);
+ if (n < 0 && errno != EACCES)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("%s: write", log_prefix);
+ if (n == 0)
+ FAIL("%s: incomplete write", log_prefix);
+ if (n < 1)
+ goto close_peer;
+
+ key = SK_DROP;
+ err = xbpf_map_lookup_elem(verd_mapfd, &key, &drop);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer;
+ if (drop != 1)
+ FAIL("%s: want drop count 1, have %d", log_prefix, drop);
+
+close_peer:
+ xclose(p);
+close_cli:
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_skb_redir_to_listening(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *inner_map, int family,
+ int sotype)
+{
+ int verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_skb_verdict);
+ int parser = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_skb_parser);
+ int verdict_map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.verdict_map);
+ int sock_map = bpf_map__fd(inner_map);
+ int err;
+
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(parser, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto detach;
+
+ redir_to_listening(family, sotype, sock_map, verdict_map,
+ REDIR_INGRESS);
+
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
+detach:
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(parser, sock_map, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
+}
+
+static void test_msg_redir_to_listening(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *inner_map, int family,
+ int sotype)
+{
+ int verdict = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_msg_verdict);
+ int verdict_map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.verdict_map);
+ int sock_map = bpf_map__fd(inner_map);
+ int err;
+
+ err = xbpf_prog_attach(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ redir_to_listening(family, sotype, sock_map, verdict_map, REDIR_EGRESS);
+
+ xbpf_prog_detach2(verdict, sock_map, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT);
+}
+
+static void test_reuseport_select_listening(int family, int sotype,
+ int sock_map, int verd_map,
+ int reuseport_prog)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ unsigned int pass;
+ int s, c, p, err;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ zero_verdict_count(verd_map);
+
+ s = listen_loopback_reuseport(family, sotype, reuseport_prog);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_map, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c < 0)
+ goto close_srv;
+ err = xconnect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ p = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p < 0)
+ goto close_cli;
+
+ key = SK_PASS;
+ err = xbpf_map_lookup_elem(verd_map, &key, &pass);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer;
+ if (pass != 1)
+ FAIL("want pass count 1, have %d", pass);
+
+close_peer:
+ xclose(p);
+close_cli:
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+static void test_reuseport_select_connected(int family, int sotype,
+ int sock_map, int verd_map,
+ int reuseport_prog)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ int s, c0, c1, p0, err;
+ unsigned int drop;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ zero_verdict_count(verd_map);
+
+ s = listen_loopback_reuseport(family, sotype, reuseport_prog);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Populate sock_map[0] to avoid ENOENT on first connection */
+ key = 0;
+ value = s;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_map, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ c0 = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c0 < 0)
+ goto close_srv;
+
+ err = xconnect(c0, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli0;
+
+ p0 = xaccept(s, NULL, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli0;
+
+ /* Update sock_map[0] to redirect to a connected socket */
+ key = 0;
+ value = p0;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_map, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_peer0;
+
+ c1 = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c1 < 0)
+ goto close_peer0;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ err = connect(c1, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (!err || errno != ECONNREFUSED)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("connect: expected ECONNREFUSED");
+
+ key = SK_DROP;
+ err = xbpf_map_lookup_elem(verd_map, &key, &drop);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli1;
+ if (drop != 1)
+ FAIL("want drop count 1, have %d", drop);
+
+close_cli1:
+ xclose(c1);
+close_peer0:
+ xclose(p0);
+close_cli0:
+ xclose(c0);
+close_srv:
+ xclose(s);
+}
+
+/* Check that redirecting across reuseport groups is not allowed. */
+static void test_reuseport_mixed_groups(int family, int sotype, int sock_map,
+ int verd_map, int reuseport_prog)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ int s1, s2, c, err;
+ unsigned int drop;
+ socklen_t len;
+ u64 value;
+ u32 key;
+
+ zero_verdict_count(verd_map);
+
+ /* Create two listeners, each in its own reuseport group */
+ s1 = listen_loopback_reuseport(family, sotype, reuseport_prog);
+ if (s1 < 0)
+ return;
+
+ s2 = listen_loopback_reuseport(family, sotype, reuseport_prog);
+ if (s2 < 0)
+ goto close_srv1;
+
+ key = 0;
+ value = s1;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_map, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv2;
+
+ key = 1;
+ value = s2;
+ err = xbpf_map_update_elem(sock_map, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ /* Connect to s2, reuseport BPF selects s1 via sock_map[0] */
+ len = sizeof(addr);
+ err = xgetsockname(s2, sockaddr(&addr), &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_srv2;
+
+ c = xsocket(family, sotype, 0);
+ if (c < 0)
+ goto close_srv2;
+
+ err = connect(c, sockaddr(&addr), len);
+ if (err && errno != ECONNREFUSED) {
+ FAIL_ERRNO("connect: expected ECONNREFUSED");
+ goto close_cli;
+ }
+
+ /* Expect drop, can't redirect outside of reuseport group */
+ key = SK_DROP;
+ err = xbpf_map_lookup_elem(verd_map, &key, &drop);
+ if (err)
+ goto close_cli;
+ if (drop != 1)
+ FAIL("want drop count 1, have %d", drop);
+
+close_cli:
+ xclose(c);
+close_srv2:
+ xclose(s2);
+close_srv1:
+ xclose(s1);
+}
+
+#define TEST(fn) \
+ { \
+ fn, #fn \
+ }
+
+static void test_ops_cleanup(const struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ const struct bpf_map_def *def;
+ int err, mapfd;
+ u32 key;
+
+ def = bpf_map__def(map);
+ mapfd = bpf_map__fd(map);
+
+ for (key = 0; key < def->max_entries; key++) {
+ err = bpf_map_delete_elem(mapfd, &key);
+ if (err && errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOENT)
+ FAIL_ERRNO("map_delete: expected EINVAL/ENOENT");
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *family_str(sa_family_t family)
+{
+ switch (family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return "IPv4";
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return "IPv6";
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *map_type_str(const struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ const struct bpf_map_def *def;
+
+ def = bpf_map__def(map);
+ if (IS_ERR(def))
+ return "invalid";
+
+ switch (def->type) {
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP:
+ return "sockmap";
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH:
+ return "sockhash";
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_ops(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel, struct bpf_map *map,
+ int family, int sotype)
+{
+ const struct op_test {
+ void (*fn)(int family, int sotype, int mapfd);
+ const char *name;
+ } tests[] = {
+ /* insert */
+ TEST(test_insert_invalid),
+ TEST(test_insert_opened),
+ TEST(test_insert_bound),
+ TEST(test_insert_listening),
+ /* delete */
+ TEST(test_delete_after_insert),
+ TEST(test_delete_after_close),
+ /* lookup */
+ TEST(test_lookup_after_insert),
+ TEST(test_lookup_after_delete),
+ TEST(test_lookup_32_bit_value),
+ /* update */
+ TEST(test_update_listening),
+ /* races with insert/delete */
+ TEST(test_destroy_orphan_child),
+ TEST(test_syn_recv_insert_delete),
+ TEST(test_race_insert_listen),
+ /* child clone */
+ TEST(test_clone_after_delete),
+ TEST(test_accept_after_delete),
+ TEST(test_accept_before_delete),
+ };
+ const char *family_name, *map_name;
+ const struct op_test *t;
+ char s[MAX_TEST_NAME];
+ int map_fd;
+
+ family_name = family_str(family);
+ map_name = map_type_str(map);
+ map_fd = bpf_map__fd(map);
+
+ for (t = tests; t < tests + ARRAY_SIZE(tests); t++) {
+ snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s %s %s", map_name, family_name,
+ t->name);
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest(s))
+ continue;
+
+ t->fn(family, sotype, map_fd);
+ test_ops_cleanup(map);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_redir(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel, struct bpf_map *map,
+ int family, int sotype)
+{
+ const struct redir_test {
+ void (*fn)(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *map, int family, int sotype);
+ const char *name;
+ } tests[] = {
+ TEST(test_skb_redir_to_connected),
+ TEST(test_skb_redir_to_listening),
+ TEST(test_msg_redir_to_connected),
+ TEST(test_msg_redir_to_listening),
+ };
+ const char *family_name, *map_name;
+ const struct redir_test *t;
+ char s[MAX_TEST_NAME];
+
+ family_name = family_str(family);
+ map_name = map_type_str(map);
+
+ for (t = tests; t < tests + ARRAY_SIZE(tests); t++) {
+ snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s %s %s", map_name, family_name,
+ t->name);
+ if (!test__start_subtest(s))
+ continue;
+
+ t->fn(skel, map, family, sotype);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_reuseport(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel,
+ struct bpf_map *map, int family, int sotype)
+{
+ const struct reuseport_test {
+ void (*fn)(int family, int sotype, int socket_map,
+ int verdict_map, int reuseport_prog);
+ const char *name;
+ } tests[] = {
+ TEST(test_reuseport_select_listening),
+ TEST(test_reuseport_select_connected),
+ TEST(test_reuseport_mixed_groups),
+ };
+ int socket_map, verdict_map, reuseport_prog;
+ const char *family_name, *map_name;
+ const struct reuseport_test *t;
+ char s[MAX_TEST_NAME];
+
+ family_name = family_str(family);
+ map_name = map_type_str(map);
+
+ socket_map = bpf_map__fd(map);
+ verdict_map = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.verdict_map);
+ reuseport_prog = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.prog_reuseport);
+
+ for (t = tests; t < tests + ARRAY_SIZE(tests); t++) {
+ snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s %s %s", map_name, family_name,
+ t->name);
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest(s))
+ continue;
+
+ t->fn(family, sotype, socket_map, verdict_map, reuseport_prog);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_tests(struct test_sockmap_listen *skel, struct bpf_map *map,
+ int family)
+{
+ test_ops(skel, map, family, SOCK_STREAM);
+ test_redir(skel, map, family, SOCK_STREAM);
+ test_reuseport(skel, map, family, SOCK_STREAM);
+}
+
+void test_sockmap_listen(void)
+{
+ struct test_sockmap_listen *skel;
+
+ skel = test_sockmap_listen__open_and_load();
+ if (!skel) {
+ FAIL("skeleton open/load failed");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ skel->bss->test_sockmap = true;
+ run_tests(skel, skel->maps.sock_map, AF_INET);
+ run_tests(skel, skel->maps.sock_map, AF_INET6);
+
+ skel->bss->test_sockmap = false;
+ run_tests(skel, skel->maps.sock_hash, AF_INET);
+ run_tests(skel, skel->maps.sock_hash, AF_INET6);
+
+ test_sockmap_listen__destroy(skel);
+}